The most suitable method of separation of a mixture of ortho and para nitrophenol in the ratio `1:1` is :

The most suitable method of separation of a mixture of ortho and para nitrophenol in the ratio `1:1` is :
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The most suitable method of separation of a mixture of ortho and para nitrophenol in the ... B. Distillation C. Sublimation D. Chromatography
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While separating a mixture of ortho and para-nitro phenols by steam distillation, name the isomer which will be steam volatile. Give reasons.

Description : While separating a mixture of ortho and para-nitro phenols by steam distillation, name the isomer which will be steam volatile. Give reasons.

Last Answer : In o-nitrophenol, there is intramolecular hydrogen bonding as follows : In p-nitrophenol, there is intramolecular hydrogen bonding as follows :   Due to intermolecular H ... -nitrophenol. Hence o-nitraphenol due to its lower b. p. is steam volatile while pnitrophenol is not.

Which of the following statements is false about toluene? (a) can be prepared by treating benzene with methyl chloride in the presence of AlCl3. (b) is converted to benzoic acid on refluxing with acidic KMnO4 solution. (c) on refluxing with concentrated H2SO4 gives a mixture of ortho and para toluenesulfonic acid. (d) can be nitrated with concentrated nitric acid to give a mixture of ortho and meta nitrotoluene.

Description : Which of the following statements is false about toluene? (a) can be prepared by treating benzene with methyl chloride in the presence of AlCl3. (b) is converted to benzoic acid on refluxing with ... (d) can be nitrated with concentrated nitric acid to give a mixture of ortho and meta nitrotoluene.

Last Answer : can be nitrated with concentrated nitric acid to give a mixture of ortho and meta nitrotoluene

What is the balanced veratrole and nitric acid? Also, would you expect ortho-dimethoxybenzene or para-dimethoxybenzene to be nitrated more readily?

Description : What is the balanced veratrole and nitric acid? Also, would you expect ortho-dimethoxybenzene or para-dimethoxybenzene to be nitrated more readily?

Last Answer : answer:1. Are you asking for the balanced equation? 2. What determines how easily something is nitrated? Draw out the two structures and look at them.

The `-NO_(2)` group in an aromatic ring deactivates the ortho and para positions for an electrophilic attack. When `-NO_(2)` group is present at ortho

Description : The `-NO_(2)` group in an aromatic ring deactivates the ortho and para positions for an electrophilic attack. When `-NO_(2)` group is present at ortho

Last Answer : The `-NO_(2)` group in an aromatic ring deactivates the ortho and para positions for an electrophilic attack. When ` ... product (I) is : A. B. C. D.

The `-NO_(2)` group in an aromatic ring deactivates the ortho and para positions for an electrophilic attack. When `-NO_(2)` group is present at ortho

Description : The `-NO_(2)` group in an aromatic ring deactivates the ortho and para positions for an electrophilic attack. When `-NO_(2)` group is present at ortho

Last Answer : The `-NO_(2)` group in an aromatic ring deactivates the ortho and para positions for an electrophilic attack. When ` ... product (H) is : A. B. C. D.

The `-NO_(2)` group in an aromatic ring deactivates the ortho and para positions for an electrophilic attack. When `-NO_(2)` group is present at ortho

Description : The `-NO_(2)` group in an aromatic ring deactivates the ortho and para positions for an electrophilic attack. When `-NO_(2)` group is present at ortho

Last Answer : The `-NO_(2)` group in an aromatic ring deactivates the ortho and para positions for an electrophilic attack. When ` ... product (G) is : A. B. C. D.

Although — NH2 gp is an ortho and para directing gp, nitration of aniline gives along with ortho and para, meta derivatives also.

Description : Although — NH2 gp is an ortho and para directing gp, nitration of aniline gives along with ortho and para, meta derivatives also.

Last Answer : Nitration is carried out with a mixture of Conc. NO3 + Conc. H2 SO4 (nitrating mix). In the presence of these acids, most of aniline gets protonated to form anilinium ion. Therefore, in the ... is m-directing and deactivating hence a mixture of all three-ortho, para and meta derivatives is formed.

Phenol is an ortho-para director because the hydroxyl group : (a) donates electrons that increase electron density at ortho and para positions favoring nucleophilic attack. (b) donates electrons that increase electron density at ortho and para positions favoring electrophilic attack. (c) donates electrons to the ortho and para positions and attracts electrons away from meta positions favoring nucleophilic attack of the ring. (d) donates electrons to the ortho and para positions and attracts electrons away from meta positions favoring electrophilic attack on the ring.

Description : Phenol is an ortho-para director because the hydroxyl group : (a) donates electrons that increase electron density at ortho and para positions favoring nucleophilic attack. (b) donates ... para positions and attracts electrons away from meta positions favoring electrophilic attack on the ring.

Last Answer : donates electrons that increase electron density at ortho and para positions favoring electrophilic attack.

Which of the following will undergo substitution in the ortho and para positions rather than in the meta position? (a) Nitrobenzene (b) Benzoic acid (c) Acetanilide (d) Benzaldehyde

Description : Which of the following will undergo substitution in the ortho and para positions rather than in the meta position? (a) Nitrobenzene (b) Benzoic acid (c) Acetanilide (d) Benzaldehyde

Last Answer : Acetanilide

Which of the following substituents is an ortho and para director and ring deactivating? (a) –NH2 (b) –Cl (c) –OCH3 (d) –OH

Description : Which of the following substituents is an ortho and para director and ring deactivating? (a) –NH2 (b) –Cl (c) –OCH3 (d) –OH

Last Answer : –Cl

For reactions of ethylbenzene, the ethyl group is considered : (a) ortho director (b) ortho-para director (c) meta director (d) ortho-meta director

Description : For reactions of ethylbenzene, the ethyl group is considered : (a) ortho director (b) ortho-para director (c) meta director (d) ortho-meta director

Last Answer : ortho-para director

How will you separate a mixture of o-nitrophenol and p- nitrophenol ?

Description : How will you separate a mixture of o-nitrophenol and p- nitrophenol ?

Last Answer : o-nitrophenol is steam volatile therefore it can be separated by Steam distillation.

Name a suitable technique of separation of the components from a mixture of calcium sulphate and camphor.

Description : Name a suitable technique of separation of the components from a mixture of calcium sulphate and camphor.

Last Answer : The components from a mixture of calcium sulphate and camphor can be separated by the process of sublimation.

Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Dehydration of ammonium carbamate to produce urea is endothermic (B) Direct use of liquid ammonia as a fertiliser for a tropical country like India is suitable (C) Gypsum (CaSO4 . 2H2O) is obtained as a by-product in the wet process for manufacture of ortho-phosphoric acid (D) Phosphate rock when reacted with dilute H2SO4 produces superphosphate

Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Dehydration of ammonium carbamate to produce urea is endothermic (B) Direct use of liquid ammonia as a fertiliser for a tropical country like India ... manufacture of ortho-phosphoric acid (D) Phosphate rock when reacted with dilute H2SO4 produces superphosphate

Last Answer : (B) Direct use of liquid ammonia as a fertiliser for a tropical country like India is suitable

Pick out the correct statement. (A) Ponchan-Savarit method is more accurate than McCabe-Thiele method to determine the number of theoretical stages required for the separation of non￾ideal binary system by distillation (B) A sharp decrease in pressure drop is an indication of flooding in a distillation coloumn (C) Solvent used in extractive distillation should be of high volatility (D) Flash distillation is suitable for separating components which have very close boiling temperature

Description : Pick out the correct statement. (A) Ponchan-Savarit method is more accurate than McCabe-Thiele method to determine the number of theoretical stages required for the separation of ... Flash distillation is suitable for separating components which have very close boiling temperature

Last Answer : (A) Ponchan-Savarit method is more accurate than McCabe-Thiele method to determine the number of theoretical stages required for the separation of non￾ideal binary system by distillation

In the following compounds phenol (I), p-cresol (II), m-nitrophenol (III) and p-nitrophenol (IV), the order of acidity is:

Description : In the following compounds phenol (I), p-cresol (II), m-nitrophenol (III) and p-nitrophenol (IV), the order of acidity is:

Last Answer : In the following compounds phenol (I), p-cresol (II), m-nitrophenol (III) and p- ... `IgtIVgtIIIgtII` C. `IIgtIgtIIIgtIV` D. `IVgtIIIgtIgtII`

When benzene sulphonic acid and P-nitrophenol are treated with `NaHCO_3`, the gases released, respectively, are :

Description : When benzene sulphonic acid and P-nitrophenol are treated with `NaHCO_3`, the gases released, respectively, are :

Last Answer : When benzene sulphonic acid and P-nitrophenol are treated with `NaHCO_3`, the gases released, respectively, are : A. ` ... CO_(2)` D. `CO_(2), CO_(2)`

Assertion: `p`-nitrophenol is a stronger acid than `o`-nitrophenol. Reason: Intramolecular hydrogen bonding makes the `o`-isomer weaker than the `p-`i

Description : Assertion: `p`-nitrophenol is a stronger acid than `o`-nitrophenol. Reason: Intramolecular hydrogen bonding makes the `o`-isomer weaker than the `p-`i

Last Answer : Assertion: `p`-nitrophenol is a stronger acid than `o`-nitrophenol. Reason: Intramolecular hydrogen bonding ... D. A is incorrect but R is correct

Which one of the following can be oxidized to the corresponding carbonyl compound - (1) O-Nitrophenol (2) Phenol (3) 2-methyl-2-hydroxy propane (4) 2-hydroxy propane

Description : Which one of the following can be oxidized to the corresponding carbonyl compound - (1) O-Nitrophenol (2) Phenol (3) 2-methyl-2-hydroxy propane (4) 2-hydroxy propane

Last Answer : (4) 2-hydroxy propane

Which of the following statements is true : (a) o-Nitrobenzoic acid is more acidic than p-nitrophenol (b) o-Nitrobenzoic acid is less acidic than p-nitrophenol (c) o-Nitrobenzoic acid and p-nitrobenzoic acid have the same acid strength (d) None of these statements is true

Description : Which of the following statements is true : (a) o-Nitrobenzoic acid is more acidic than p-nitrophenol (b) o-Nitrobenzoic acid is less acidic than p-nitrophenol (c) o-Nitrobenzoic acid and p-nitrobenzoic acid have the same acid strength (d) None of these statements is true

Last Answer : o-Nitrobenzoic acid is more acidic than p-nitrophenol

Which of the following compounds is most acidic? (a) Phenol (b) m-Nitrophenol (c) m-Cresol (d) m-Bromophenol

Description : Which of the following compounds is most acidic? (a) Phenol (b) m-Nitrophenol (c) m-Cresol (d) m-Bromophenol

Last Answer : m-Nitrophenol

Which of the following compounds is most acidic? (a) o-Cresol (b) p-Nitrophenol (c) p-Cresol (d) p-Chlorophenol

Description : Which of the following compounds is most acidic? (a) o-Cresol (b) p-Nitrophenol (c) p-Cresol (d) p-Chlorophenol

Last Answer : p-Nitrophenol

Which of the following silicate minerals are formed by parallel sheets of silicate tetrahedra with Si2O5 or a 2:5 ratio? [a] Ortho silicate [b] Neo Silicate [c] Phyllosilicate [d] Sheet silicate [e] Both 3 & 4

Description : Which of the following silicate minerals are formed by parallel sheets of silicate tetrahedra with Si2O5 or a 2:5 ratio? [a] Ortho silicate [b] Neo Silicate [c] Phyllosilicate [d] Sheet silicate [e] Both 3 & 4

Last Answer : [e] Both 3 & 4

Pick out the wrong statement: (A) Magnetic separation method can be employed to treat both dry & wet ores (B) Reduction ratio in crushing operation is defined as the ratio of minimum feed size to the maximum product size (C) Gyratory crusher is used for coarse crushing (D) Screens are of stationary, moving and vibratory types

Description : Pick out the wrong statement: (A) Magnetic separation method can be employed to treat both dry & wet ores (B) Reduction ratio in crushing operation is defined as the ratio of minimum feed ... ) Gyratory crusher is used for coarse crushing (D) Screens are of stationary, moving and vibratory types

Last Answer : (B) Reduction ratio in crushing operation is defined as the ratio of minimum feed size to the maximum product size

Pick out the correct statement. (A) The slope of the stripping line is always less than unity (B) For a given separation in a binary distillation column, with increase in reflux ratio (above the minimum reflux ratio), the fixed cost of the distillation column first increases and then decreases (C) In Ponchon-Savarit method of no. of theoretical plate determination, the stripping and rectifying operating lines are vertical at total reflux (D) Kremser-Brown-Souder's equation is used to calculate the efficiency of a plate tower

Description : Pick out the correct statement. (A) The slope of the stripping line is always less than unity (B) For a given separation in a binary distillation column, with increase in reflux ratio ( ... (D) Kremser-Brown-Souder's equation is used to calculate the efficiency of a plate tower

Last Answer : C) In Ponchon-Savarit method of no. of theoretical plate determination, the stripping and rectifying operating lines are vertical at total reflux

What property of substance does distillation used as basis for separation of components of a mixture?

Description : What property of substance does distillation used as basis for separation of components of a mixture?

Last Answer : Different materials have different boiling points.

The-relative volatility for separation of a non-ideal binary mixture by distillation should be (A) 0 (B) 1 (C) > 1 (D) < 1

Description : The-relative volatility for separation of a non-ideal binary mixture by distillation should be (A) 0 (B) 1 (C) > 1 (D) < 1

Last Answer : (C) > 1

__________ is used as an 'entrainer' for the separation of acetic acid￾water mixture by distillation. (A) Furfural (B) Benzol (C) Butyl acetate (D) Hexane

Description : __________ is used as an 'entrainer' for the separation of acetic acid￾water mixture by distillation. (A) Furfural (B) Benzol (C) Butyl acetate (D) Hexane

Last Answer : (C) Butyl acetate

Separation of a mixture of two gases by absorption in the liquid solvent depends upon the difference in their (A) Viscosity (B) Density (C) Solubility (D) Relative volatility

Description : Separation of a mixture of two gases by absorption in the liquid solvent depends upon the difference in their (A) Viscosity (B) Density (C) Solubility (D) Relative volatility

Last Answer : (C) Solubility

Pick out the correct statement. (A) Higher hold up of the solid in the rotary dryer results in better exposure of the solids to the gas (B) The 'Hatta number' is important in problems involving gas absorption without chemical reaction (C) For a non-reacting binary mixture of ideal gases, the partial pressure distribution of both components is linear in the case of steady state equimolal counter-diffusion (D) Total reflux in case of distillation operation requires infinite number of plates for a binary system separation

Description : Pick out the correct statement. (A) Higher hold up of the solid in the rotary dryer results in better exposure of the solids to the gas (B) The 'Hatta number' is ... reflux in case of distillation operation requires infinite number of plates for a binary system separation

Last Answer : (C) For a non-reacting binary mixture of ideal gases, the partial pressure distribution of both components is linear in the case of steady state equimolal counter-diffusion

Steady state equimolal counter diffusion is encountered in (A) Separation of a binary mixture by distillation (B) Absorption of NH3 from air by water (C) All liquid-liquid diffusion systems (D) All liquid-solid diffusion systems

Description : Steady state equimolal counter diffusion is encountered in (A) Separation of a binary mixture by distillation (B) Absorption of NH3 from air by water (C) All liquid-liquid diffusion systems (D) All liquid-solid diffusion systems

Last Answer : (A) Separation of a binary mixture by distillation

When the mixture to be distilled has a very high boiling point and the product material is heat sensitive, the separation technique to be used is __________ distillation. (A) Continuous (B) Steam (C) Azeotropic (D) None of these

Description : When the mixture to be distilled has a very high boiling point and the product material is heat sensitive, the separation technique to be used is __________ distillation. (A) Continuous (B) Steam (C) Azeotropic (D) None of these

Last Answer : (B) Steam

The separation of water or water cement mixture from the freshly laid concrete is known as [ A ] Workability [ B ] Segregation [ C ] Bleeding [ D ] Creep

Description : The separation of water or water cement mixture from the freshly laid concrete is known as [ A ] Workability [ B ] Segregation [ C ] Bleeding [ D ] Creep

Last Answer : [ C ] Bleeding

Which of the following is the most suitable filter for separation ofabrasive solids suspended in a corrosive liquid?(A) Sand bed filter(B) Plate and frame filter press(C) Vacuum filter(D) Batch basket centrifuge

Description : Which of the following is the most suitable filter for separation ofabrasive solids suspended in a corrosive liquid? (A) Sand bed filter (B) Plate and frame filter press (C) Vacuum filter (D) Batch basket centrifuge

Last Answer : (C) Vacuum filter

__________ centrifuge is the most suitable for separation of non-friable crystals. (A) Tubular bowl (B) Disc-bowl (C) Perforated horizontal basket continuous (D) Suspended batch baske

Description : __________ centrifuge is the most suitable for separation of non-friable crystals. (A) Tubular bowl (B) Disc-bowl (C) Perforated horizontal basket continuous (D) Suspended batch baske

Last Answer : (C) Perforated horizontal basket continuous

Pick out the wrong statement: (A) Reboiler is not used in open steam distillation (B) The separation of solutes of different molecular sizes in a liquid solution by use of a suitable membrane is called dialysis (C) Freeze drying is used for the drying of fish (D) Fenske-Underwood equation is used for calculating theoretical number of plates in a distillation column at normal operating reflux condition

Description : Pick out the wrong statement: (A) Reboiler is not used in open steam distillation (B) The separation of solutes of different molecular sizes in a liquid solution by use of a ... is used for calculating theoretical number of plates in a distillation column at normal operating reflux condition

Last Answer : (D) Fenske-Underwood equation is used for calculating theoretical number of plates in a distillation column at normal operating reflux condition

Flash distillation is suitable for the separation of components (A) Having very close boiling points (B) Which form maximum boiling azeotrope (C) Having very wide boiling points (D) Which form minimum boiling azeotrope

Description : Flash distillation is suitable for the separation of components (A) Having very close boiling points (B) Which form maximum boiling azeotrope (C) Having very wide boiling points (D) Which form minimum boiling azeotrope

Last Answer : (C) Having very wide boiling points

Side effects of ortho evra (or any other type of patch birth control)...

Description : Side effects of ortho evra (or any other type of patch birth control)...

Last Answer : I would talk to your doctor. Also it has been advertised that Ortho Evra can have side effects leading to death. So if I were you I would also consult your doctor weather or not this medication is safe for you in general.

using ortho max poison ivy and tough brush killer

Description : using ortho max poison ivy and tough brush killer

Last Answer : Get someone to help you....find the root of the poison ivy......use full stength white vinegar on the root only to kill it....you might need to do this for several days in a row. Use a ... might need to put a stick on the root spot and vinegar it several time before winter comes to keep it dead.

Moynul namer ortho? What is the meaning of the name Mainul ?

Description : Moynul namer ortho? What is the meaning of the name Mainul ?

Last Answer : Answer : The name Ma'inul means water flowing on the surface of the earth , clear wine , pure wine , pure wine , evil -eyed , eye-catching , water source , fountain. However, it is better to ... Islam means , helper of Islam! (Source: Modern Arabic-Bengali Dictionary - Al-Mu'jamul Wafi , page 96)

Reimer-Tiemann reaction introduces an aldehyde group on to the aromatic ring of phenol, ortho to the hydroxyl group. This reacrtion involves electroph

Description : Reimer-Tiemann reaction introduces an aldehyde group on to the aromatic ring of phenol, ortho to the hydroxyl group. This reacrtion involves electroph

Last Answer : Reimer-Tiemann reaction introduces an aldehyde group on to the aromatic ring of phenol, ortho to the hydroxyl group. ... (I) is: A. B. C. D.

Reimer-Tiemann reaction introduces an aldehyde group on to the aromatic ring of phenol, ortho to the hydroxyl group. This reacrtion involves electroph

Description : Reimer-Tiemann reaction introduces an aldehyde group on to the aromatic ring of phenol, ortho to the hydroxyl group. This reacrtion involves electroph

Last Answer : Reimer-Tiemann reaction introduces an aldehyde group on to the aromatic ring of phenol, ortho to the hydroxyl group. This ... (2)` D. `.^(*)C Cl_(3)`

Reimer-Tiemann reaction introduces an aldehyde group on to the aromatic ring of phenol, ortho to the hydroxyl group. This reacrtion involves electroph

Description : Reimer-Tiemann reaction introduces an aldehyde group on to the aromatic ring of phenol, ortho to the hydroxyl group. This reacrtion involves electroph

Last Answer : Reimer-Tiemann reaction introduces an aldehyde group on to the aromatic ring of phenol, ortho to the hydroxyl group. ... ` D. aq. `NaOH + C Cl_(4)`

Where can I buy queen or king size ortho mattresses?

Description : Where can I buy queen or king size ortho mattresses?

Last Answer : There are so many brands of mattresses. But you can get great deals and coupon codes, discounts on the DreamCloud: the luxury hybrid mattress combining the best of latex, memory foam, tufting and ... /Soham_09.(Just remove the spaces from the link and get great deals and coupon codes here.)

Pick out the correct statement about catalytic polymerisation. (A) H2SO4 polymerisation process gives gasoline rich in unsaturates (B) In H2SO4 polymerisation, H3PO4 is always used with 2% steam to prevent meta & ortho H3PO4 formation, which are inactive (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B

Description : Pick out the correct statement about catalytic polymerisation. (A) H2SO4 polymerisation process gives gasoline rich in unsaturates (B) In H2SO4 polymerisation, H3PO4 is always used with 2% steam to prevent meta & ortho H3PO4 formation, which are inactive (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B

Last Answer : (B) In H2SO4 polymerisation, H3PO4 is always used with 2% steam to prevent meta & ortho H3PO4 formation, which are inactive

Which one is the radioactive isotope of hydrogen? (A) Deuterium (B) Ortho-hydrogen (C) Tritium (D) None of these

Description : Which one is the radioactive isotope of hydrogen? (A) Deuterium (B) Ortho-hydrogen (C) Tritium (D) None of these

Last Answer : (C) Tritium

Ortho and paranitrophenols are more acidic than phanel. Draw the resonance structures of the corresponding phonoxide ion.

Description : Ortho and paranitrophenols are more acidic than phanel. Draw the resonance structures of the corresponding phonoxide ion.

Last Answer : Ans:- Electronwithdrawal by nitro group makes the plenoxide ion more resonance stabilized and so the strength of phenel increases.

Ortho phosphoric acid is triprotic but phosphoric acid is diprotic. Why?

Description : Ortho phosphoric acid is triprotic but phosphoric acid is diprotic. Why?

Last Answer : Ans: Because of their structures ortho phosphoric acid and phosphoric acid have three and two ionisable hydrogen.

Reaction of ortho-phosphoric acid with phosphate rock produces (A) Superphosphate (B) Triple superphosphate (C) Meta-phosphoric acid (D) Monoammonium phosphate

Description : Reaction of ortho-phosphoric acid with phosphate rock produces (A) Superphosphate (B) Triple superphosphate (C) Meta-phosphoric acid (D) Monoammonium phosphate

Last Answer : (B) Triple superphosphate

In the manufacture of H3 PO4 (ortho); strong H2 SO4 leaching wet process as compared to electric furnace process (A) Uses lower grade phosphate rock (B) Requires lower capital investment in the plant(C) Produces lower purity acid(D) Is very costly

Description : In the manufacture of H3 PO4 (ortho); strong H2 SO4 leaching wet process as compared to electric furnace process (A) Uses lower grade phosphate rock (B) Requires lower capital investment in the plant (C) Produces lower purity acid (D) Is very costly

Last Answer : (C) Produces lower purity acid