Description : The ratio of width to depth for the most economical rectangular section in open channel flow is (A) 0.5 (B) 1 (C) 1.5 (D) 2
Last Answer : (D) 2
Description : The dimensions of a rectangular settling tank are: length 24 m, width 6 m and depth 3 m. If 2 hour detention period for tanks is recommended, the rate of flow of sewage per hour, is A. 204 cu.m B. 208 cu.m C. 212 cu.m D. 216 cu.m
Last Answer : ANS: D
Description : According to Chezy's formula, the discharge through an open channel is (where A = Area of flow, C = Chezy's constant, m = Hydraulic mean depth, and i = Uniform slope in bed) (A) A × m × i) (B) C × m × i) (C) AC × m × i) (D) mi × A × C)
Last Answer : Answer: Option C
Description : Main purpose of mean water training for rivers is (A) Flood control (B) To provide sufficient depth of water in navigable channels, during low water periods (C) To preserve the channel in good shape by efficient disposal of suspended and bed load (D) All of the above
Description : The width of a rectangular sewer is twice its depth while discharging 1.5 m/sec. The width of the sewer is A. 0.68 m B. 0.88 m C. 1.36 m D. 1.76 m
Last Answer : ANS: C
Description : In open channel flow in a rectangular channel, the ratio between the critical depth and the initial depth, when a hydraulic jump occurs is (A) 0.5 (B) 0.84 (C) 1.84 (D) 1.25
Last Answer : (C) 1.84
Description : For a strongest rectangular beam cut from a circular log, the ratio of the width and depth, is (A) 0.303 (B) 0.404 (C) 0.505 (D) 0.707
Last Answer : (D) 0.707
Description : In case of hydraulically smooth pipe, the resistance to flow depends only on the Reynolds number, whereas for a hydraulically rough pipe, the resistance to flow is governed by the relative roughness. Two pipes are said ... co-efficient for flows at equal Reynold number (D) All (A), (B) & (C)
Last Answer : (C) Friction co-efficient for flows at equal Reynold number
Description : If the velocities of flow of a stream of 10 m depth recorded by a current meter at depths of 2 m and 8 m are 0.7 m and 0.3 m respectively, the discharge per unit width of the stream in cubic metres, is (A) 2 (B) 3 (C) 4 (D) 5
Last Answer : Answer: Option D
Description : A uniformly distributed load of 20 kN/m acts on a simply supported beam of rectangular cross section of width 20 mm and depth 60 mm. What is the maximum bending stress acting on the beam of 5m? a. 5030 Mpa b. 5208 Mpa c. 6600 Mpa d. Insufficient data
Last Answer : b. 5208 Mpa
Description : The moment of inertia of a rectangular section of width and depth about an axis passing through C.G. and parallel to its width is (A) BD²/6 (B) BD3 /6 (C) BD3 /12 (D) B²D/6
Last Answer : (C) BD3 /12
Description : The section modulus of a rectangular section is proportional to (A) Area of the section (B) Square of the area of the section (C) Product of the area and depth (D) Product of the area and width
Last Answer : (A) Area of the section
Description : The deflection of any rectangular beam simply supported, is (A) Directly proportional to its weight (B) Inversely proportional to its width (C) Inversely proportional to the cube of its depth (D) Directly proportional to the cube of its length
Last Answer : (C) Inversely proportional to the cube of its depth
Description : If D is the depth of scour below original bed, then the width of launching apron is generally taken as (A) 1.2 D (B) 1.5 D (C) 2.0 D (D) 2.5 D
Last Answer : Answer: Option B
Description : The discharge through a channel of rectangular section will be maximum, if (A) Its depth is twice the breadth (B) Its breadth is twice the depth (C) Its depth is thrice the breadth (D) Its breadth is thrice the depth
Description : The most economical section of a rectangular channel is one which has hydraulic mean depth or hydraulic radius equal to (A) Half the depth (B) Half the breadth (C) Twice the depth (D) Twice the breadth
Last Answer : Answer: Option A
Description : The most efficient section of a channel is (A) Triangular (B) Rectangular (C) Square (D) Trapezoidal
Description : If 'x' is the depth of flow in an open channel of large width, then the hydraulic radius is equal to (A) x (B) x/2 (C) x/3 (D) 2x/3
Last Answer : (A) x
Description : The critical depth in a channel can be produced (A) By raising the bottom of the channel (B) By lowering the bottom of the channel (C) By decreasing the width of the channel (D) Both (a) and (c) of above
Description : The discharge through a channel of trapezoidal section is maximum when (A) Width of channel at the top is equal to twice the width at the bottom (B) Depth of channel is equal to the width at the bottom ... equal to half the width at the top (D) The sloping side is equal to the width at the bottom
Description : Assertion A: Depth and width required at the entrance to a harbour are more than those required in the channel. Reason R: The entrance to a harbour is usually more exposed to waves as compared to the harbour itself. ... explanation of A (C) A is true but R is false (D) A is false but R is true
Last Answer : (A) Both A and R is true and R is the correct explanation of A
Description : The depth of the centre of pressure on a vertical rectangular gate 8 m wide and 6 m high, when the water surface coincides with the top of the gate, is (A) 2.4 m (B) 3.0 m (C) 4.0 m (D) 5.0 m
Description : A rectangular tank 10 m x 5 m in plan and 3 m deep is divided by a partition wall parallel to the shorter wall of the tank. One of the compartments contains water to a depth of 3 m, and the other a lighter ... pressure thrust on the partition wall is (a) 1000 kg (b) 1500 kg (c) 2000 kg (d) 2500 kg
Last Answer : Correct Answer is 15000 kg
Description : Pick up the correct statement from the following: (A) If the bed level is above N.S.L. the canal is called fully in baking and the berms are designed as 3 d where d is full supply depth of water ... and partly in filling and berms are designed as 2d where d is full supply depth (D) All the above
Last Answer : (D) All the above
Description : Pick up the incorrect statement from the following: (A) The width of the wall is constructed thicker at the base in a stepped fashion (B) A long vertical load transferring concrete structure is ... ) The pile which transfers the load to a hard rock bed at certain depth is called load bearing
Description : The sewage discharge in a detritus tank of a treatment plant is 576 litres/sec with flow velocity of 0.2 m/sec. If the ratio of width to depth is 2, the depth is A. 100 cm B. 110 cm C. 120 cm D. 150 cm
Description : Normal depth in open channel flow is the depth of flow in the channel (A) Corresponding to uniform flow (B) Measured normal to the channel bed (C) Corresponding to steady flow (D) None of these
Last Answer : (A) Corresponding to uniform flow
Description : The location of centre of pressure, which defines the point of application of the total pressure force on the surface, can be calculated by applying the principle of moments according to which "sum of the moment of the resultant force about an ... liquid) (A) 1/(y/3) (B) 2y/3 (C) 1/(y/4) (D) 3y/4
Last Answer : (B) 2y/3
Description : Stone ware pipes are A. Highly resistant to sulphide corrosion B. Highly impervious C. Hydraulically efficient because of their smooth interior surface D. Especially suited to pressure pipes
Description : An R.C.C. beam of 25 cm width and 50 cm effective depth has a clear span of 6 metres and carries a U.D.L. of 3000 kg/m inclusive of its self weight. If the lever arm constant for the section is 0.865, the maximum intensity ... , is (A) 8.3 kg/cm2 (B) 7.6 kg/cm2 (C) 21.5 kg/cm2 (D) 11.4 kg/cm2
Description : Consider the following statements in respect of critical flow in a wide rectangular channel: 1. The specific energy is minimum for a given discharge. 2. The discharge is maximum for a given specific energy 3. The specific force is minimum for a ... b) 1, 2, 3 & 4 (c) 1, 2 & 4 only (d) 2, 3 & 4 only
Last Answer : (b) 1, 2, 3 & 4
Description : A 8 metre long simply supported rectangular beam which carries a distributed load 45 kg/m. experiences a maximum fibre stress 160 kg/cm2 . If the moment of inertia of the beam is 640 cm4 , the overall depth of the beam is (A) 10 cm (B) 12 cm (C) 15 cm (D) 18 cm
Last Answer : (A) 10 cm
Description : Pick up the incorrect statement from the following: (A) The rate of flow of water through a unit cross-sectional area under a unit hydraulic gradient, is called coefficient of permeability (B) ... aquifers, is governed by the Darcy's law (D) The term 'transmissibility' was introduced by Meinzer
Description : Consider the following statements: The time of BOD assimilation in a stream can be affected by 1. Ratio of stream depth to flow width. 2. Stream BOD value 3. BOD rate constant. Which of these statements are correct? (a) 1, 2 & 3 (b) 1 & 2 only (c) 2 & 3 only (d) 1 & 3 only
Last Answer : (a) 1, 2 & 3
Description : Consider the following statements: Mitra's hyperbolic transition design is based on the principle that : 1. Flow depth in the canal, as well as the discharge, is constant 2. width of the canal varies along with the discharge 3. Rate ... a) 1, 2 and 3 b) 1 and 2 only c) 2 and 3 only d) 1 and 3 only
Last Answer : d) 1 and 3 only
Description : The stresses developed in concrete and steel in reinforced concrete beam 25 cm width and 70 cm effective depth, are 62.5 kg/cm2 and 250 kg/cm2 respectively. If m = 15, the depth of its neutral axis is (A) 20 cm (B) 25 cm (C) 30 cm (D) 35 cm
Description : The excavation exceeding 1.5 m in width and 10 sq.m in plan area with a depth not exceeding 30 cm, is termed as (A) Excavation (B) Surface dressing (C) Cutting (D) Surface excavation
Last Answer : (D) Surface excavation
Description : For beams of uniform strength, if depth is constant, (A) Width b M (B) Width b M (C) Width b 3 M (D) Width b 1/M
Last Answer : (A) Width b M
Description : A singly reinforced concrete beam of 25 cm width and 70 cm effective depth is provided with 18.75 cm2 steel. If the modular ratio (m) is 15, the depth of the neutral axis, is (A) 20 cm (B) 25 cm (C) 30 cm (D) 35 cm
Description : If depth of slab is 10 cm, width of web 30 cm, depth of web 50 cm, centre to centre distance of beams 3 m, effective span of beams 6 m, the effective flange width of the beam, is (A) 200 cm (B) 300 cm (C) 150 cm (D) 100 cm
Description : With respect to a channel of distribution, the number of intermediary levels within the channel indicates the ____________ of a channel. A. width B. depth C. length D. similarity
Last Answer : C. length
Description : The equivalent diameter for flow through a rectangular duct of width B and height H is (A) HB/2 (H + B) (B) HB/(H + B) (C) 2HB/(H + B) (D) 4HB/(H + B)
Last Answer : (C) 2HB/(H + B)
Description : 12. The flow at critical depth in an open channel is called torrential flow. A) Yes B) No
Last Answer : B
Description : If the depth of water in an open channel is greater than the critical depth, the flow is called (A) Critical flow (B) Turbulent flow (C) Tranquil flow (D) Torrential flow
Description : Normal depth in open channel flow is the depth of flow corresponding to (A) Steady flow (B) Unsteady flow (C) Laminar flow (D) Uniform flow
Description : If the depth of water in an open channel is less than the critical depth, the flow is called (A) Critical flow (B) Turbulent flow (C) Tranquil flow (D) Torrential flow
Description : The critical depth meter is used to measure (A) Velocity of flow in an open channel (B) Depth of flow in an open channel (C) Hydraulic jump (D) Depth of channel
Description : The friction factor for turbulent flow in a hydraulically smooth pipe (A) Depends only on Reynolds number (B) Does not depend on Reynolds number (C) Depends on the roughness (D) None of these
Last Answer : (A) Depends only on Reynolds number
Description : In case of unsteady fluid flow, conditions & flow pattern change with the passage of time at a position in a flow situation. Which of the following is an example of unsteady flow? (A) ... level is maintained (D) Low velocity flow of a highly viscous liquid through a hydraulically smooth pipe
Last Answer : (B) Water flow in the suction and discharge pipe of a reciprocating pump