Description : The flow in a pipe is neither laminar nor turbulent when Reynold number is (A) Less than 2000 (B) Between 2000 and 2800 (C) More than 2800 (D) None of these
Last Answer : Answer: Option B
Description : The flow in a pipe is turbulent when Reynold number is (A) Less than 2000 (B) Between 2000 and 2800 (C) More than 2800 (D) None of these
Last Answer : Answer: Option C
Description : A large Reynold number is indication of (A) Smooth and streamline flow (B) Laminar flow (C) Steady flow (D) Highly turbulent flow
Last Answer : Answer: Option D
Description : Pick out the correct statement pertaining to transition/ entrance length in fluid flow. (A) The length of entrance region of pipe, in which full development of fluid flow takes place such that velocity profile does not change ... pipe of diameter 'd' is equal to 50 D (D) All (A), (B) and (C)
Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) and (C)
Description : The loss of head due to friction in a pipe of uniform diameter in which a viscous flow is taking place, is (where RN = Reynold number) (A) 1/RN (B) 4/RN (C) 16/RN (D) 64/RN
Description : For pipes, laminar flow occurs when Reynolds number is (A) Less than 2000 (B) Between 2000 and 4000 (C) More than 4000 (D) Less than 4000
Last Answer : Answer: Option A
Description : In case of hydraulically smooth pipe, the resistance to flow depends only on the Reynolds number, whereas for a hydraulically rough pipe, the resistance to flow is governed by the relative roughness. Two pipes are said ... co-efficient for flows at equal Reynold number (D) All (A), (B) & (C)
Last Answer : (C) Friction co-efficient for flows at equal Reynold number
Description : The velocity corresponding to Reynold number of 2000 is called (A) Sub-sonic velocity (B) Super-sonic velocity (C) Lower critical velocity (D) Higher critical velocity
Description : During the opening of a valve in a pipe line, the flow is (A) Steady (B) Unsteady (C) Uniform (D) Laminar
Description : The loss of head due to viscosity for laminar flow in pipes is (where d = Diameter of pipe, l = Length of pipe, v w = Specific weight of the flowing liquid) (A) 4 (B) 8 (C) 16 (D) 32
Description : Consider the following statements in respect of steady laminar flow through a circular pipe: 1. Shear stress is zero on the central axis of the pipe 2. Discharge varies directly with the viscosity of the fluid 3. Velocity is maximum at the ... 2 , 3 & 4 (b) 1 & 3 only (c) 2 & 4 only (d)3 & 4 only
Last Answer : (b) 1 & 3 only
Description : In turbulent flow, a rough pipe has the same friction factor as a smooth pipe (A) In the zone of complete turbulence (B) When the roughness projections are much smaller than the thickness of ... ) Everywhere in the transition zone (D) When the friction factor is independent of the Reynold's number
Last Answer : (B) When the roughness projections are much smaller than the thickness of the laminar film
Description : For a given Reynold number as d/D for an orifice increases, Cd will (where, d & D are orifice & pipe diameters respectively). (A) Increase (B) Decrease (C) Remain constant (D) Either (A) or (B); depends on other factors
Last Answer : (A) Increase
Description : Nusselt number for full developed, laminar, constant property flow in a pipe at uniform heat flux is (A) 0.72 (B) 4.364 (C) 18 (D) 83
Last Answer : (B) 4.364
Description : The Nusselt number for fully developed (both thermally and hydrodynamically) laminar flow through a circular pipe whose surface temperature remains constant is (A) 1.66 (B) 88.66 (C) 3.66 (D) Dependent on NRe only
Last Answer : (C) 3.66
Description : The Nusselt number for fully developed (both thermally and hydrodynamically) laminar flow through a circular pipe, where the wall heat flux is constant, is (A) 2.36 (B) 4.36 (C) 120.36 (D) Dependent on NRe only
Last Answer : (B) 4.36
Description : When the pipe Reynold's number is 6000, the flow is generally (A) Viscous (B) Laminar (C) Turbulent (D) Transition
Last Answer : (C) Turbulent
Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) The shear stress at the pipe (dia = D, length = L) wall in case of laminar flow of Newtonian fluids is (D/4L). ∆p (B) In the equation, T. gc = k. ... to motion (D) With increase in the Mach number >0.6, the drag co-efficient decreases in case of compressible fluids
Last Answer : (D) With increase in the Mach number >0.6, the drag co-efficient decreases in case of compressible fluids
Description : Fanning friction factor for laminar flow of fluid in a circular pipe is (A) Not a function of the roughness of pipe wall (B) Inversely proportional to Reynolds number (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)
Last Answer : (C) Both (A) & (B)
Description : The characteristic dimensionless groups for heat transfer to a fluid flowing through a pipe in laminar flow are (A) Re.Gz (B) Nu, Pr (C) Nu, Pr, Re (D) Nu, Gz
Last Answer : (D) Nu, Gz
Description : In case of laminar flow of fluid through a circular pipe, the (A) Shear stress over the cross-section is proportional to the distance from the surface of the pipe (B) Surface of velocity distribution is a ... occurs at a radial distance of 0.5 r from the centre of the pipe (r = pipe radius)
Last Answer : (B) Surface of velocity distribution is a paraboloid of revolution, whose volume equals half the volume of circumscribing cylinder
Description : The ratio of average fluid velocity to the maximum velocity in case of laminar flow of a Newtonian fluid in a circular pipe is (A) 0.5 (B) 1 (C) 2 (D) 0.66
Last Answer : (A) 0.5
Description : Assuming flow to be laminar, if the diameter of the pipe is halved, then the pressure drop will (A) Increase (B) Decrease (C) Remain same (D) Be quadrupled
Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) The form drag is dependent upon the occurrence of a wake (B) The shear stress at any given cross-section of a pipe for steady flow (either laminar or turbulent ... of viscosity (D) Existence of the boundary layer in fluid flow is because of viscosity of the fluid
Last Answer : (C) An ideal fluid is the one, which has negligible surface tension and obeys the Newton's law of viscosity
Description : For laminar flow of Newtonian fluids through a circular pipe, for a given pressure drop and length & diameter of pipe, the velocity of fluid is proportional to (where, μ = fluid viscosity ) (A) μ (B) 1/μ (C) √μ (D) 1/√μ
Last Answer : (B) 1/μ
Description : What is the ratio of total kinetic energy of fluid passing per second to the value obtained on the basis of average velocity (for laminar flow through a circular pipe)? (A) 0.5 (B) 1 (C) 1.5 (D) 2
Last Answer : (D) 2
Description : The fluid velocity varies as the cube of the cylindrical pipe diameter in case of steady state laminar flow at constant pressure drop for __________ fluid. (A) Newtonian (B) Pseudo-plastic (C) Dilatent (D) Bingham plastic
Last Answer : (B) Pseudo-plastic
Description : For laminar flow of a shear thinning liquid in a pipe, if the volumetric flow rate is doubled, the pressure gradient will increase by a factor of (A) 2 (B) < 2 (C) > 2 (D) 1/2
Last Answer : (A) 2
Description : The fluid velocity varies as the square of the cylindrical pipe diameter, in case of steady state laminar flow at constant pressure drop, for __________ fluid. (A) Newtonian (B) Dilatant (C) Pseudo-plastic (D) Non-Newtonian
Last Answer : (A) Newtonian
Description : The Prandtl mixing length is (A) Zero at the pipe wall and is a universal constant (B) Independent of radial distance from the pipe axis (C) Independent of the shear stress (D) Useful for computing laminar flow problems
Last Answer : (D) Useful for computing laminar flow problems
Description : Discharge in laminar flow through a pipe varies (A) As the square of the radius (B) Inversely as the pressure drop (C) Inversely as the viscosity (D) As the square of the diameter
Last Answer : (A) As the square of the radius
Description : For laminar flow of Newtonian fluid in a circular pipe, the velocitydistribution is a function of the distance 'd' measured from the centre line of the pipe, and it follows a __________ relationship. (A) Logarithmic (B) Parabolic (C) Hyperbolic (D) Linear
Last Answer : (B) Parabolic
Description : The fluid velocity varies as the square root of the cylindrical pipe diameter in case of steady state laminar flow at constant pressure drop of __________ fluid. (A) Dilatent (B) Pseudo-plastic (C) Bingham plastic (D) Newtonian
Last Answer : (A) Dilatent
Description : Prandtl mixing length is (A) Applicable to laminar flow problems (B) A universal constant (C) Zero at the pipe wall (D) None of these
Last Answer : (C) Zero at the pipe wall
Description : The pressure drop per unit length for laminar flow of fluid through a long pipe is proportional to (where, A = cross-sectional area of the pipe & D = Diameter of the pipe) (A) A (B) D (C) 1/A (D) 1/A2
Last Answer : (C) 1/A
Description : Transition from laminar flow to turbulent flow in fluid flow through a pipe does not depend upon the (A) Length of the pipe (B) Diameter of the pipe (C) Density of the fluid (D) Velocity of the fluid
Last Answer : (A) Length of the pipe
Description : Aerodynamic noise resulting from turbulent gas flow is the most prevalent source of valve noise in fluid flow control. It is caused due to (A) Reynold stresses (B) Shear forces (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)
Description : 05. In an internal mouthpiece, if the jet after contraction expands and fills up the whole mouthpiece, then the mouthpiece is said to be running free. A) True B) False
Last Answer : B
Last Answer : A
Description : The velocity corresponding to Reynold number of 2800, is called (A) Sub-sonic velocity (B) Super-sonic velocity (C) Lower critical velocity (D) Higher critical velocity
Description : Reynolds number for flow of water at room temperature through 2 cm dia pipe at an average velocity of 5 cm/sec is around (A) 2000 (B) 10 (C) 100 (D) 1000 Answer:
Last Answer : (D) 1000
Description : For pipes, turbulent flow occurs when Reynolds number is (A) Less than 2000 (B) Between 2000 and 4000 (C) More than 4000 (D) Less than 4000
Description : Derivation of Thiem's formula Q = 2 (s1 - s2)/2.3 log10 (r2/r1) is based on the assumption (A) The aquifer is homogeneous, isotropic and of infinite depth and area (B) The well is sunk ... (C) The flow lines are radial and horizontal, and the flow is laminar (D) All the above
Last Answer : (D) All the above
Description : A flow in which the viscosity of fluid is dominating over the inertia force is called (A) Steady flow (B) Unsteady flow (C) Laminar flow (D) Turbulent flow
Description : Which of the following is an example of laminar flow? (A) Underground flow (B) Flow past tiny bodies (C) Flow of oil in measuring instruments (D) All of these
Description : Flow occurring in a pipeline when a valve is being opened is (A) Steady (B) Unsteady (C) Laminar (D) Vortex
Description : General energy equation holds for (A) Steady flow (B) Turbulent flow (C) Laminar flow (D) Non-uniform flow
Description : When the flow parameters at any given instant remain same at every point, then flow is said to be (A) Quasi-static (B) Steady state (C) Laminar (D) Uniform
Description : The velocity at which the laminar flow stops, is known as (A) Velocity of approach (B) Lower critical velocity (C) Higher critical velocity (D) None of these
Description : Normal depth in open channel flow is the depth of flow corresponding to (A) Steady flow (B) Unsteady flow (C) Laminar flow (D) Uniform flow