The pressure drop per unit length for laminar flow of fluid through a long pipe is proportional to (where, A = cross-sectional area of the pipe & D = Diameter of the pipe) (A) A (B) D (C) 1/A (D) 1/A2

The pressure drop per unit length for laminar flow of fluid through a long pipe is proportional to (where, A = cross-sectional area of the pipe & D = Diameter of the pipe)
(A) A
(B) D
(C) 1/A
(D) 1/A2
by

1 Answer

Answer :

(C) 1/A
by

Related questions

For laminar flow of Newtonian fluids through a circular pipe, for a given pressure drop and length & diameter of pipe, the velocity of fluid is proportional to (where, μ = fluid viscosity ) (A) μ (B) 1/μ (C) √μ (D) 1/√μ

Description : For laminar flow of Newtonian fluids through a circular pipe, for a given pressure drop and length & diameter of pipe, the velocity of fluid is proportional to (where, μ = fluid viscosity ) (A) μ (B) 1/μ (C) √μ (D) 1/√μ

Last Answer : (B) 1/μ

For laminar flow of a fluid through a packed bed of spheres of diameter d, the pressure drop per unit length of bed depends upon the sphere diameter as (A) d (B) d 2 (C) d 4 (D) d

Description : For laminar flow of a fluid through a packed bed of spheres of diameter d, the pressure drop per unit length of bed depends upon the sphere diameter as (A) d (B) d 2 (C) d 4 (D) d

Last Answer : (D) d

Resistance of an electrical conductor is proportional to its (where, l = length and A = cross-sectional area of the conductor) (A) A (B) l (C) A2 (D) Both 'a' & 'b'

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Last Answer : (D) Both 'a' & 'b'

The fluid velocity varies as the cube of the cylindrical pipe diameter in case of steady state laminar flow at constant pressure drop for __________ fluid. (A) Newtonian (B) Pseudo-plastic (C) Dilatent (D) Bingham plastic

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The fluid velocity varies as the square of the cylindrical pipe diameter, in case of steady state laminar flow at constant pressure drop, for __________ fluid. (A) Newtonian (B) Dilatant (C) Pseudo-plastic (D) Non-Newtonian

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Last Answer : (A) Dilatent

In case of laminar flow of fluid through a circular pipe, the (A) Shear stress over the cross-section is proportional to the distance from the surface of the pipe (B) Surface of velocity distribution is a paraboloid of revolution, whose volume equals half the volume of circumscribing cylinder (C) Velocity profile varies hyperbolically and the shear stress remains constant over the cross-section (D) Average flow occurs at a radial distance of 0.5 r from the centre of the pipe (r = pipe radius)

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he pressure drop per unit length of pipe incurred by a fluid 'X' flowing through pipe is Δp. If another fluid 'Y' having both the specific gravity & density just double of that of fluid 'X', flows through the same pipe at the same flow rate/average velocity, then the pressure drop in this case will be (A) Δp (B) 2Δp (C) Δp 2 (D) Δp/2

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Last Answer : (B) 2Δp

Transition from laminar flow to turbulent flow in fluid flow through a pipe does not depend upon the (A) Length of the pipe (B) Diameter of the pipe (C) Density of the fluid (D) Velocity of the fluid

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Last Answer : (A) Length of the pipe

Pick out the wrong statement. (A) The shear stress at the pipe (dia = D, length = L) wall in case of laminar flow of Newtonian fluids is (D/4L). ∆p (B) In the equation, T. gc = k. (du/dy) n the value of 'n' for pseudoplastic and Dilatant fluid are < 1 and >1 respectively (C) Shear stress for Newtonian fluid is proportional to the rate of shear in the direction perpendicular to motion (D) With increase in the Mach number >0.6, the drag co-efficient decreases in case of compressible fluids

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Discharge in laminar flow through a pipe varies (A) As the square of the radius (B) Inversely as the pressure drop (C) Inversely as the viscosity (D) As the square of the diameter

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Fanning friction factor for laminar flow of fluid in a circular pipe is (A) Not a function of the roughness of pipe wall (B) Inversely proportional to Reynolds number (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

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The most economical channel section for the fluid flow is the one for which the discharge is maximum for a given cross-sectional area. Vertical velocity distribution in an open channel for laminar flow can be assumed to be (A) Parabolic (B) Hyperbolic (C) Straight line (D) None of these

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Assuming flow to be laminar, if the diameter of the pipe is halved, then the pressure drop will (A) Increase (B) Decrease (C) Remain same (D) Be quadrupled

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Last Answer : (A) Increase

For turbulent flow of an incompressible fluid through a pipe, the flow rate ‘Q’ is proportional to (Δ P)n, where ΔP is the pressure drop. The value of exponent 'n' is (A) 1 (B) 0 (C) < 1 (D) > 1

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What is the ratio of total kinetic energy of fluid passing per second to the value obtained on the basis of average velocity (for laminar flow through a circular pipe)? (A) 0.5 (B) 1 (C) 1.5 (D) 2

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The equivalent diameter for fluid flow through square cross section channel of side 'x', for pressure drop calculation purpose is given by (A) 4x (B) 2x (C) x (D) √x

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Water flows through a horizontal pipe at a constant volumetric rate. At a location where the cross sectional area decreases, the velocity of the fluid: w) increases x) decreases y) stays the same

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Consider the following statements in respect of steady laminar flow through a circular pipe: 1. Shear stress is zero on the central axis of the pipe 2. Discharge varies directly with the viscosity of the fluid 3. Velocity is maximum at the centre of the pipe. 4. Hydraulic gradient varies as the square of the mean velocity of flow. Which of these statements are correct? (a) 1, 2 , 3 & 4 (b) 1 & 3 only (c) 2 & 4 only (d)3 & 4 only

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In case of a pipe of constant cross-sectional area, the maximum fluid velocity obtainable is (A) The velocity of sound (B) Dependent on its cross-sectional area (C) Dependent on fluid viscosity (D) Dependent on fluid density

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The loss of head due to viscosity for laminar flow in pipes is (where d = Diameter of pipe, l = Length of pipe, v w = Specific weight of the flowing liquid) (A) 4 (B) 8 (C) 16 (D) 32

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A fluid is flowing inside the inner tube of a double pipe heat exchanger with diameter 'd'. For a fixed mass flow rate, the tube side heat transfer co￾efficient for turbulent flow conditions is proportional to (A) d 0.8 (B) d -0.2 (C) d -1 (D) d -1.8

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Last Answer : (B) d -0.2

The characteristic dimensionless groups for heat transfer to a fluid flowing through a pipe in laminar flow are (A) Re.Gz (B) Nu, Pr (C) Nu, Pr, Re (D) Nu, Gz

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The spring index is, (A) Ratio of wire diameter to mean coil diameter (B) Force per unit cross-sectional area of spring (C) Ratio of mean coil diameter to wire diameter (D) Force required to produce unit deflection

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Applying a pressure drop across a capillary results in a volumetric flow rate 'Q' under laminar flow conditions. The flow rate for the same pressure drop, in a capillary of the same length but half the radius is (A) Q/2 (B) Q/4 (C) Q/8 (D) Q/16

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Last Answer : (D) Q/16

The ratio of average fluid velocity to the maximum velocity in case of laminar flow of a Newtonian fluid in a circular pipe is (A) 0.5 (B) 1 (C) 2 (D) 0.66

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Last Answer : (A) 0.5

For laminar flow of Newtonian fluid in a circular pipe, the velocitydistribution is a function of the distance 'd' measured from the centre line ofthe pipe, and it follows a __________ relationship.(A) Logarithmic(B) Parabolic(C) Hyperbolic(D) Linear

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Pressure gradient in the pipe flow is influenced by the (A) Diameter of pipe (B) Velocity of the fluid (C) Density & viscosity of the fluid (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

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Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Two fluids are flowing through two similar pipes of the same diameter. The Reynold's number is same. For the same flow rate if the viscosity of a fluid is reduced to half the value of the first fluid, the pressure drop will (A) Increase (B) Decrease (C) Remain unchanged (D) Data insufficient to predict relative pressure drop

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Where does the maximum stress occur in case of laminar flow of incompressible fluid in a closed conduit of diameter 'd'? (A) At the centre (B) At d/4 from the wall (C) At the wall (D) At d/8 from the wall

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Pick up the incorrect statement from the following: (A) The rate of flow of water through a unit cross-sectional area under a unit hydraulic gradient, is called coefficient of permeability (B) The rate of flow of water through a vertical strip of the aquifer of unit width and full depth under a unit hydraulic gradient, is called coefficient of transmissibility (C) The flow of water through aquifers, is governed by the Darcy's law (D) The term 'transmissibility' was introduced by Meinzer

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