The activity of pure hydrogen gas at 1000°C and 5 atm pressure (A) Is always less than 1
(B) Is always greater than 1
(C) Can be 5
(D) Depends on the choice of the standard state

1 Answer

Answer :

(D) Depends on the choice of the standard state

Related questions

Description : Dust collection efficiency of electrostatic precipitator can be as high as 99.9%. Maximum temperature and pressure of dust laden gas that can be cleaned in an electrostatic precipitator is respectively. (A) 200°C and 5 atm (B) 1000°C and 10 atm (C) 500°C and 50 atm (D) 1000°C and 500 atm

Last Answer : (B) 1000°C and 10 atm

Description : Temperature and pressure in ammonia converter is (A) 200 atm, 1000°C (B) 450 atm, 200°C (C) 450 atm, 550°C (D) 450 atm, 1000°C

Last Answer : (C) 450 atm, 550°C

Description : Ethylene oxide is produced by oxidation of ethylene in presence of AgOcatalyst at (A) 1 atm & 100°C (B) 5 atm & 275°C (C) 100 atm & 500°C (D) 50 atm & 1000°C

Last Answer : (B) 5 atm & 275°C

Description : With increase in the time of carbonisation at a particular temperature(say 1000°C), the __________ percentage in coke oven gas increases. (A) Hydrogen (B) Methane (C) Unsaturated hydrocarbons (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (A) Hydrogen

Description : Bound moisture is that liquid which exerts an equilibrium vapor pressure __________ that of the pure liquid at the given temperature. (A) Less than (B) More than (C) Equal to (D) Either (A) or (B); depends on the solid

Last Answer : (A) Less than

Description : Vinyl chloride (CH2 = CH.Cl) is produced by the thermal pyrolysis of ethylene dichloride at a pressure & temperature of (A) 4 kgf/cm2 & 500°C (B) 10 kgf/cm2 & 1000°C (C) 40 kg/cm2 & 200°C (D) 100 kgf/cm2 & 500°C

Last Answer : (A) 4 kgf/cm2 & 500°C

Description : A fuel containing carbon and carbon monoxide (but containing no hydrogen or its compounds) is burnt in pure oxygen at constant pressure. Its gross calorific value as compared to net calorific value will be (A) More (B) Less (C) Same (D) Data insufficient; can't be predicted

Last Answer : (C) Same

Description : At equilibrium condition, the chemical potential of a material in different phases in contact with each other is equal. The chemical potential for a real gas (μ) is given by (where, μ = standard chemical potential at unit fugacity (f° = 1 atm. ... (B) μ°+ R ln f (C) μ° + T ln f (D) μ° + R/T ln f

Last Answer : (A) μ° + RT ln f

Description : (A) The activity of 1 g pure uranium-235 will be greater than the same amount present in `U_(3) O_(6)` (R ) In the combined state, the activity of the

Last Answer : (A) The activity of 1 g pure uranium-235 will be greater than the same amount present in `U_(3) O_(6)` ... . D. If both (A) and (R ) are incorrect.

Description : The theoretical minimum work required to separate one mole of a liquid mixture at 1 atm, containing 50 mole % each of n- heptane and n octane into pure compounds each at 1 atm is (A) -2 RT ln 0.5 (B) -RT ln 0.5 (C) 0.5 RT (D) 2 RT

Last Answer : (B) -RT ln 0.5

Description : The pressure outside a bubble/droplet of liquid is __________ the internal pressure. (A) Greater than (B) Less than (C) Equal to (D) Unpredictable; depends on the bubble size

Last Answer : Option B

Description : Ignition temperature of a fuel in air is __________ that in pure oxygen. (A) More than (B) Less than (C) Equal to (D) Either more or less; depends on the type of fuel

Last Answer : (A) More than

Description : Which one of the following statements is correct? (a) Local atmospheric pressure is always lesser than standard atmospheric pressure (b) Local atmospheric pressure depends upon the elevation of ... sea level (d) A barometer reads the difference between local, and standard atmospheric pressure

Last Answer : (c) Standard atmospheric pressure is the mean atmospheric pressure at sea level

Description : Sele(A) The discharge through a Venturimeter depends upon Δp only and isindependent of orientation of the meterct the correct statement. (B) A Venturimeter with a given gage difference discharges at a ... a given pipe line, whether a Venturimeter or a nozzle with the same throat dia is used

Last Answer : (A) The discharge through a Venturimeter depends upon Δp only and isindependent of orientation of the meterct the correct statement

Description : Select the correct statement. (A) The discharge through a Venturimeter depends upon Δp only and isindependent of orientation of the meter (B) A Venturimeter with a given gage difference discharges at a ... a given pipe line, whether a Venturimeter or a nozzle with the same throat dia is used

Last Answer : (A) The discharge through a Venturimeter depends upon Δp only and isindependent of orientation of the meter

Description : The radiation heat flux from a heating element at a temperature of 800°C, in a furnace maintained at 300°C is 8 kW/m2 . The flux, when the element temperature is increased to 1000°C for the same furnace temperature is (A) 11.2 kW/m2 (B) 12.0 kW/m2 (C) 14.6 kW/m2 (D) 16.5 kW/m

Last Answer : (D) 16.5 kW/m2

Description : Pick out the correct statement. (A) Like internal energy and enthalpy, the absolute value of standard entropy for elementary substances is zero (B) Melting of ice involves increase in enthalpy and ... of an ideal gas depends only on its pressure (D) Maximum work is done under reversible conditions

Last Answer : (D) Maximum work is done under reversible conditions

Description : The standard reference atmospheric pressure  a. 760 mmHg  b. 1 atm  c. 14.696 psia  d. All of the above

Last Answer : All of the above

Description : Which of the following is NOT a value of the standard atmospheric pressure?  A. 1 bar  B. 1 atm  C. 1 kgf/cm^2  D. 14.223 psi

Last Answer : 14.223 psi

Description : Select the correct statement (A) Local atmospheric pressure depends upon elevation of locality only (B) Standard atmospheric pressure is the mean local atmospheric pressure a* sea level ... atmospheric pressure (D) A barometer reads the difference between local and standard atmospheric pressure

Last Answer : Answer: Option B

Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Alkylation produces a larger iso-paraffin (having higher octane number) from the reaction of an olefin with smaller iso-paraffin (B) Catalytic alkylation processes use HF ... (> 1000°C) (D) Gasoline having an octane number of 90 can be produced by alkylation process

Last Answer : (C) All the alkylation processes use very high temperature (> 1000°C)

Description : How much temperature is maintained during quicklime manufacture in the calcination zone of the vertical shaft kiln? (A) 500°C (B) 750°C (C) 1000°C (D) 1500°C

Last Answer : (C) 1000°C

Description : The boiling points of pure components of a binary system __________ with increase in total pressure of the system. (A) Decreases (B) Increases (C) Remains unchanged (D) May increase or decrease, depends on the system

Last Answer : (B) Increases

Description : A coal gasifier operating at 20 atm. (e.g. Lurgi gasifier) as compared to one operating at atmospheric pressure (e.g. Kopper-Totzek or Winkler gasifier) will produce a gas having (A) Higher ... calorific value (B) Higher carbon monoxide content (C) Lower carbon dioxide content (D) None of these

Last Answer : (A) Higher methane content and thus higher calorific value

Description : A reasonably general expression for vapour-liquid phase equilibrium at low to moderate pressure is φi yi P = Yi xifi° where, Φ is a vapor fugacity component, Yiis the liquid activity co- ... and liquid composition xi only (D) Temperature, pressure, liquid composition xi and vapour composition yi

Last Answer : (C) Temperature, pressure and liquid composition xi only

Description : Volumetric composition of flue gas analysed with the Orsat apparatus is : CO2 = 12%, O2 = 8%, CO = nil, N2 = 80%. This flue gas composition indicates that (A) Pure oxygen has been used for combustion ... very high (C) Excess air has been used for combustion (D) Hydrogen is not present in the fuel

Last Answer : (C) Excess air has been used for combustion

Description : In diesel engine the fuel injected would burn instantaneously at about compressed air temperature of A. 1000°C B. 250°C C. 450°C D. 2000°C

Last Answer : ANSWER : A

Description : The mixture of different ingredients of cement, is burnt at (A) 1000°C (B) 1200°C (C) 1400°C (D) 1600°C

Last Answer : (C) 1400°C

Description : A concrete structure is set on fire and the temperature raises to 1000°C. The strength of concrete as compared to original strength reduces to (A) 10 % (B) 15 % (C) 20 % (D) 25 %

Last Answer : Answer: Option C

Description : Who should select the specific welds for NDT, to cover the 10% contractual percentage required by the specification/Code? a) Anyone can select the welds as its just a random choice b) The welder ... welding is always carried out to a high standard the use of percentage NDT is of no real value

Last Answer : c) This will be referenced in the inspection and test plan

Description : The size of the tetrahedral void in the closest packing of atoms is __________ that of the octahedral void. (A) Equal to (B) Greater than (C) Less than (D) Either (A), (B) or (C); depends on the size of atom

Last Answer : (C) Less than

Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Theoretical flame temperature is the temperature attained by the products of combustion, when the fuel is burned without loss or gain of heat (B) ... flame temperature (D) Adiabatic flame temperatures of actual combustions are always less than the maximum values

Last Answer : (C) Burning the fuel with excess pure oxygen results in maximum theoretical flame temperature

Description : Pick out the correct statement pertaining to Venturimeter. (A) A Venturimeter with a fixed pressure drop discharges more, when the flow is vertically downward, than when the flow is vertically upward (B ... , when compressibility is taken into account, than when it is neglected (D) None of these

Last Answer : (D) None of these

Description : Compressibility factor (i.e., the ratio of actual volume of gas to the volume predicted by ideal gas law) for all gases are (A) Always greater than one (B) Same at the same reduced temperature (C) Same at the same reduced pressure (D) Both (B) & (C)

Last Answer : (D) Both (B) & (C)

Description : In pure monopoly, what is the relation between the price and the marginal revenue? a. the price is greater than the marginal revenue b. the price is less than the marginal revenue c. there is no relation d. they are equal

Last Answer : a. the price is greater than the marginal revenue

Description : The activity of an ideal gas is numerically __________ its pressure. (A) More than (B) Less than (C) Equal to (D) Data insufficient, can't be predicted

Last Answer : (C) Equal to

Description : In a homogeneous solution, the activity co-efficient of a component depends upon the (A) Pressure (B) Composition (C) Temperature (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Description : If a mixture of two gases has a total pressure of 5.7 ATM. If one gas has a partial pressure of 4.1 ATM what is the partial pressure of the other gas?

Last Answer : 1.6 ATM

Description : The standard state of a gas (at a given temperature) is the state in which fugacity is equal to (A) Unity (B) Activity (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Last Answer : (C) Both (A) & (B)

Description : Which one of the following is largest? w) the number of molecules in 2 grams of hydrogen gas x) the number of molecules in 60 grams of lead sulfate y) the number of molecules in 20 liters of oxygen gas at standard temperature and pressure z) the population of the United States

Last Answer : ANSWER: A - THE NUMBER OF MOLECULES IN 2 GRAMS OF HYDROGEN GAS  

Description : The standard Gibbs free energy change of a reaction depends on the equilibrium (A) Pressure (B) Temperature (C) Composition (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (B) Temperature

Description : One mole of a gas occupying `3dm^(3)` expands against a constant external pressure of 1 atm to a volume of 13 lit. The workdone is :-

Last Answer : One mole of a gas occupying `3dm^(3)` expands against a constant external pressure of 1 atm to a volume of 13 lit. ... `dm^(3)` D. `-48` atm `dm^(3)`

Description : Nitrogen gas is filled in a container of volume 2.32 L at 32°C and 4.7 atm pressure. Calculate the number of moles of the gas.

Last Answer : Nitrogen gas is filled in a container of volume 2.32 L at 32°C and 4.7 atm pressure. Calculate the number of moles of the gas.

Description : A syringe has a volume of 10.0 cm^3 at pressure 1 atm. If you plug the end so that no gas can escape and push the plunger down,

Last Answer : A syringe has a volume of 10.0 cm3 at pressure 1 atm. If you plug the end so that no gas can ... the final volume to change the pressure to 3.5 atm?

Description : What is the pressure of the air, in atm, in the lungs when the gas expands to 175.0 mL at a body temperature of 37 ∘C, and the amount of gas remains constant?

Last Answer : I don’t understand the question

Description : The ATM standard defines______ layers. A) two B) three C) four D) five

Last Answer : three

Description : Select the correct statement from the following. (a) Biogas is produced by the activity of aerobic bacteria on animal waste. (b) Methanobacterium is an aerobic bacterium found in rumen of ... sludge-sediment in settlement tanks of sewage treatment plant is a rich source of aerobic bacteria.

Last Answer : (d) Activated sludge-sediment in settlement tanks of sewage treatment plant is a rich source of aerobic bacteria.

Description : Which of the following properties is greater for a solution than for the pure solvent? w) freezing point x) vapor pressure y) temperature z) boiling point

Last Answer : ANSWER: D -- BOILING POINT

Description : Pick out the correct statement. (A) For identical gas flow rates, less pressure drop occurs through a plate tower than through a packed tower (B) Plate column can handle greater liquid loads without flooding than packed ... duty, plate columns weigh less than packed columns (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Description : Pick out the wrong statement: (A) Greater is the kinematic viscosity of the liquid, greater is the thickness of the boundary layer (B) Blowers develop a maximum pressure of 2 atmospheres ( ... factor in case of turbulent flow of liquids in pipe depends upon relative roughness & Reynolds number

Last Answer : (C) Friction losses in pipe fittings are generally expressed in terms of velocity heads