Pick up the method of surveying in which field observations and plotting proceed simultaneously
from the following
(A) Chain surveying
(B) Compass surveying
(C) Plan table surveying
(D) Tacheometric surveying

1 Answer

Answer :

(C) Plan table surveying

Related questions

Description : While surveying a plot of land by plane tabling, the field observations (A) And plotting proceed simultaneously (B) And plotting do not proceed simultaneously (C) And recorded in field books to be plotted later (D) All the above

Last Answer : (A) And plotting proceed simultaneously

Description : The method generally preferred to for contouring an undulating area, is (A) Chain surveying (B) Plane table surveying (C) Tacheometrical surveying (D) Compass surveying

Last Answer : (C) Tacheometrical surveying

Description : The accuracy of measurement in chain surveying, does not depend upon (A) Length of the offset (B) Scale of the plotting (C) Importance of the features (D) General layout of the chain lines

Last Answer : (D) General layout of the chain lines

Description : In chain surveying, perpendiculars to the chain line are set out by (A) A theodolite (B) A prismatic compass (C) A level (D) An optical square

Last Answer : (D) An optical square

Description : The theodolites used for making tacheometric observations by optical wedge system, are (A) Provided with stadia hairs in front of eye piece (B) Not provided with stadia hairs at all (C) Fitted with a glass wedge inside the telescope (D) Fitted with a glass wedge in front of telescope

Last Answer : (D) Fitted with a glass wedge in front of telescope

Description : If vertical angles of inclined sights do not exceed 10° and non-verticality of the staff remains within 1°, stadia system of tacheometric observations are made on (A) Staff normal (B) Staff vertical (C) Staff normal as well as vertical (D) None of these

Last Answer : (A) Staff normal

Description : Tacheometric Surveying

Last Answer : Tacheometric is a branch of surveying in which horizontal and vertical distances are determined by taking angular observation with an instrument known as a tachometer. Tacheometric surveying is adopted in rough ... be prepared for investigation works within a short time on the basis of such survey.

Description : With neat sketch, explain the included angle method of plotting compass traverse. 

Last Answer : 1. Calculate all included angles of the traverse from observed bearings of the lines. e.g. <A, <B, <C, <D, <E  2. Check sum of included angles as equal to ( ... coincide with starting station (in case of closed traverse). If there is closing error, it needs to be corrected. 

Description : The branch of surveying in which both horizontal and vertical positions of a point, are determined by making instrumental observations, is known (A) Tacheometry (B) Tachemetry (C) Telemetry (D) All the above

Last Answer : (D) All the above

Description : Regarding plane-table survey, which of the following statements does not hold? (a) All the plotting work including contouring can be done in the field (b) It is quite suitable for small scale survey (c) Less number of control points are required (d) It can be done in all seasons

Last Answer : (d) It can be done in all seasons

Description : In chain surveying field work is limited to (A) Linear measurements only (B) Angular measurements only (C) Both linear and angular measurements (D) All the above

Last Answer : (A) Linear measurements only

Description : The plotting of inaccessible points in a plane-table survey can be done by the method of (a) Interpolation (b) Radiation (c) Intersection (d) Traversing

Last Answer : (c) Intersection

Description : The distances AC and BC are measured from two fixed points A and B whose distance AB is known. The point C is plotted by intersection. This method is generally adopted in (A) Chain surveying (B) Traverse method of surveys (C) Triangulation (D) None of these

Last Answer : (A) Chain surveying

Description : List any four methods of plotting a compass traverse survey & explain any one in brief. Also state the meaning of adjustment of closing error of traverse.

Last Answer : Methods of plotting compass traverse are: 1. By parallel meridian through each station. 2. By included angle. 3. By paper protractor. 4. By rectangular co-ordinates. 5. ... . 5. Finally join new points to get corrected traverse ABCDEA after graphical adjustment of closing error. 

Description : State different methods of plotting compass traverse. 

Last Answer : Methods of plotting compass traverse are: 1. By parallel meridian through each station. 2. By included angle. 3. By paper protractor. 4. By rectangular co-ordinates. 5. Plotting by tangents. 6. Plotting by chords.

Description : In a solution of the three-point problem in plane table surveying, the converging of error is attained through : (a) Concyclic concept (b) Bessel’s method (c) Triangle of error (d) Tracing paper method

Last Answer : (c) Triangle of error

Description : Enlist different errors in compass surveying.

Last Answer : Various errors in compass surveying are classified asi) Instrumental errors. ii) Personal errors or observational errors iii) Errors caused due to external errors (natural errors) i) ... magnetic declination. c) Local attraction due to proximity of magnetic substances or magnetic field.

Description : In chain surveying tie lines are primarily provided  (A) To check the accuracy of the survey  (B) To take offsets for detail survey  (C) To avoid long offsets from chain lines  (D) To increase the number of chain lines 

Last Answer : (C) To avoid long offsets from chain lines 

Description : The additional lines which are measured to show the correctness of the chain surveying are called: (A) Check clines (B) Proof lines (C) Tie lines (D) All of these

Last Answer : (D) All of these

Description : Prolongation of chain line across an obstruction in chain surveying, is done by (A) Making angular measurements (B) Drawing perpendiculars with a chain (C) Solution of triangles (D) All the above

Last Answer : (B) Drawing perpendiculars with a chain

Description : Chain surveying is well adopted for (A) Small areas in open ground (B) Small areas with crowded details (C) Large areas with simple details (D) Large areas with difficult details

Last Answer : (A) Small areas in open ground

Description : Check lines (or proof lines) in Chain Surveying, are essentially required (A) To plot the chain lines (B) To plot the offsets (C) To indicate the accuracy of the survey work (D) To increase the out-turn

Last Answer : (C) To indicate the accuracy of the survey work

Description : State Direct & indirect method of contouring.Explain tacheometric method.

Last Answer : Method of contouring are: 1.Direct method 2 Indirect methods which include a)by cross section b)by squares c) tachometric contouring method. Tachometric contouring method. 1.This method ... calculated by tacheometry formulae. 4 The survey is plotted and then contour lines are interpolated. 

Description : The most reliable method of plotting a theodolite traverse, is (A) By consecutive co-ordinates of each station (B) By independent co-ordinates of each station (C) By plotting included angles and scaling off each traverse leg (D) By the tangent method of plotting

Last Answer : (B) By independent co-ordinates of each station

Description : The limiting length of an offset does not depend upon (A) Accuracy of the work (B) Method of setting out perpendiculars (C) Scale of plotting (D) Indefinite features to be surveyed

Last Answer : (D) Indefinite features to be surveyed

Description : Intersection method of detailed plotting is most suitable for (A) Forests (B) Urban areas (C) Hilly areas (D) Plains

Last Answer : (C) Hilly areas

Description : Describe any one method of orientation of plane table surveying

Last Answer : Orientation by back sighting method: This method is accurate and is always preferred. Procedure: 1.Suppose A and B are two stations.The plane table is set up over A. The table is leveled by spirit level ... are perfect and needle is exactly at 0-0 , the orientation is said to be perfect.

Description : Draw sketch and explain method of traversing of plane table surveying. 

Last Answer : Procedure: 1.Set plane table over station A use plumbing fork for transferring station point from ground on sheet. Draw the direction of magnetic meridian with the help of compass. 2. With the ... scale Similarly, the table can be set at other successive station and traverse is completed.

Description : Describe back sighting method of orientation of plane table surveying.

Last Answer : Backsight method of orientation 1. Assume we have to orient the table at next station B' represented on paper by point b'. 2.the line ba' is drawn on previous station A'. 3.the alidade is kept ... A'. 4. When the plotted line ab' coincides with line AB' and table will be oriented.

Description : Explain ‘Intersection Method’ of plane table surveying with neat sketch. Also give situation when intersection method is used.

Last Answer : 1. Lay out a base line AB and measure it and Plot a distance ab' on sheet using any scale. 2.Set up instrument at A' with a' over A' 3.Orient the table by placing alidade ... the case of the survey of mountainous country. 5. The only linear measurement required is that of a base line.

Description : Describe in brief resection method of plane table surveying.

Last Answer : This method is used for establishing the instrument stations only. After fixing the stations, details are located either by radiation or intersection. The characteristic feature of resection is that the point ... of resection are (1)The Two Point Problem, and (2)Three Point Problem.

Description : One of the tacheometric constants is additive, the other constant, is  (A) Subtractive constant  (B) Multiplying constant  (C) Dividing constant  (D) Indicative constant 

Last Answer : (B) Multiplying constant 

Description : To avoid large centering error with very short legs, observations are generally made (A) To chain pins (B) By using optical system for centering the theodolite (C) To a target fixed on theodolite tripod on which theodolite may be fitted easily (D) All the above

Last Answer : (C) To a target fixed on theodolite tripod on which theodolite may be fitted easily

Description : The type of surveying which requires least office work is (A) Tachometry (B) Trigonometrical levelling (C) Plane table surveying (D) Theodolite surveying

Last Answer : (C) Plane table surveying

Description : Which of the following methods of plane table surveying is used to locate the position of an inaccessible point? (A) Radiation (B) Intersection (C) Traversing (D) Resection

Last Answer : (B) Intersection

Description : Pick up the correct statement from the following: (A) The horizontal angle between magnetic meridian and true meridian at a place is called magnetic declination or variance of the compass (B) The ... lines through places at which the declination is zero are termedagonic lines (D) All the above

Last Answer : (D) All the above

Description : The instrument used for accurate centering in plane table survey is (A) Spirit level (B) Alidade (C) Plumbing fork (D) Trough compass

Last Answer : (C) Plumbing fork

Description : Which one of the following statements is not correct ? (a) A surveyor's compass has two sight vanes (b) A prismatic compass has an object vane and an eye vane (c) A trough compass ... table (d) In a prismatic compass the graduations on the aluminimum disc rotate and the index remains stationary

Last Answer : (a) A surveyor’s compass has two sight vanes

Description : Pick up the correct statement from the following (A) The first man-made satellite, Sputnik-l' was launched on 4th October, 1957 (B) The United State's Explorer 6 transmitted the first picture ... observations, started systematic earth observations from space from 1, April, 1960 (D) All of these

Last Answer : Answer: Option D

Description : One method of testing for a reversed shunt field coil in a DC generator or motor is by connecting the field to a direct current source, at reduced field rated voltage, and test for ... placed near each field C. test lamp across adjacent fields D. copper jumper across the interpole connections

Last Answer : Answer: B

Description : Explain principle of chain surveying 

Last Answer : 1) Principle of chain surveying is triangulation 2) Triangulation consists of frame work of triangles. The whole area is divided into network of triangles. 3) A triangle is the only simple plane ... to be adopted depends upon the shape & configuration of the ground & the natural obstacles. 

Description : State any four precautions to be taken while selecting stations for chain surveying.

Last Answer : Following are the precautions to be taken while selecting station for chain surveying. 1) As far as possible the survey work should be based upon the basic principle of surveying i.e. working from whole to ... level ground. 9) The survey lines should run as far as possible nearer to object.

Description : You have to observe an included angle with better accuracy than what is achievable by a vernier,  you will prefer the method of  (A) Repetition  (B) Reiteration  (C) Double observations  (D) Exactness

Last Answer : (A) Repetition 

Description : The hydrometer method of sedimentation analysis differs from the pipette analysis mainly in (A) The principle of test (B) The method of taking observations (C) The method of preparation of soil suspension (D) All of the above

Last Answer : (B) The method of taking observations

Description : In setting up a plane table at any station (A) Levelling is done first (B) Centering is done first (C) Both levelling and centering are done simultaneously (D) Orientation is done first

Last Answer : (C) Both levelling and centering are done simultaneously

Description : Write down the procedure for determination of tacheometric constants.

Last Answer : Method of determining tacheometric constants in the field1) A fairly level ground is selected. The tacheometer is set up at O and pegs are fixed at A, B & C, known distances apart. 2) The staff ... 5) By solving the equations in pairs, find tacheometric constants (f/i) and (f+d)

Description : Explain Procedure for chain and compass traversing.

Last Answer : Chain and compass traversing : 1) Reconnaissance of the area to be surveyed is done. 2) Traverse stations are fixed. 3) The F.B and B.B of the traverse are measured by prismatic compass and ... occur when the traverse is plotted. 6) This error is adjusted graphically by using Bowditch Rule'. 

Description : Angles to a given pivot station observed from a number of traverse stations when plotted, the lines to the pivot station intersect at a common point (A) Angular measurements are correct and ... plotting of traverse (D) Angular and linear measurements and also plotting of the traverse are correct

Last Answer : (D) Angular and linear measurements and also plotting of the traverse are correct

Description : Detailed plotting is generally done by (A) Radiation (B) Traversing (C) Resection (D) All of the above

Last Answer : (A) Radiation

Description : Compare radiation and intersection methods of plane table surveying on any two parameters. 

Last Answer : Radiation method Intersection method 1. It requires the plane table to occupy a single station.  1. This method requires setting the table up at minimum of two stations.  ... for locating inaccessible points by the intersection of the rays drawn from two instruments stations.