The method generally preferred to for contouring an undulating area, is
(A) Chain surveying
(B) Plane table surveying
(C) Tacheometrical surveying
(D) Compass surveying

1 Answer

Answer :

(C) Tacheometrical surveying

Related questions

Description : Pick up the method of surveying in which field observations and plotting proceed simultaneously from the following (A) Chain surveying (B) Compass surveying (C) Plan table surveying (D) Tacheometric surveying

Last Answer : (C) Plan table surveying

Description : In tacheometrical observations, vertical staff holding is generally preferred to normal staffing, due to (A) Ease of reduction of observations (B) Facility of holding (C) Minimum effect of careless holding on the result (D) None of these

Last Answer : (C) Minimum effect of careless holding on the result

Description : Subtense tacheometry is generally preferred to if ground is  (A) Flat  (B) Undulating  (C) Mountainous  (D) Deserts 

Last Answer : (B) Undulating 

Description : In chain surveying, perpendiculars to the chain line are set out by (A) A theodolite (B) A prismatic compass (C) A level (D) An optical square

Last Answer : (D) An optical square

Description : The distances AC and BC are measured from two fixed points A and B whose distance AB is known. The point C is plotted by intersection. This method is generally adopted in (A) Chain surveying (B) Traverse method of surveys (C) Triangulation (D) None of these

Last Answer : (A) Chain surveying

Description : In a solution of the three-point problem in plane table surveying, the converging of error is attained through : (a) Concyclic concept (b) Bessel’s method (c) Triangle of error (d) Tracing paper method

Last Answer : (c) Triangle of error

Description : Regarding plane-table survey, which of the following statements does not hold? (a) All the plotting work including contouring can be done in the field (b) It is quite suitable for small scale survey (c) Less number of control points are required (d) It can be done in all seasons

Last Answer : (d) It can be done in all seasons

Description : Describe any one method of orientation of plane table surveying

Last Answer : Orientation by back sighting method: This method is accurate and is always preferred. Procedure: 1.Suppose A and B are two stations.The plane table is set up over A. The table is leveled by spirit level ... are perfect and needle is exactly at 0-0 , the orientation is said to be perfect.

Description : Draw sketch and explain method of traversing of plane table surveying. 

Last Answer : Procedure: 1.Set plane table over station A use plumbing fork for transferring station point from ground on sheet. Draw the direction of magnetic meridian with the help of compass. 2. With the ... scale Similarly, the table can be set at other successive station and traverse is completed.

Description : Describe back sighting method of orientation of plane table surveying.

Last Answer : Backsight method of orientation 1. Assume we have to orient the table at next station B' represented on paper by point b'. 2.the line ba' is drawn on previous station A'. 3.the alidade is kept ... A'. 4. When the plotted line ab' coincides with line AB' and table will be oriented.

Description : Explain ‘Intersection Method’ of plane table surveying with neat sketch. Also give situation when intersection method is used.

Last Answer : 1. Lay out a base line AB and measure it and Plot a distance ab' on sheet using any scale. 2.Set up instrument at A' with a' over A' 3.Orient the table by placing alidade ... the case of the survey of mountainous country. 5. The only linear measurement required is that of a base line.

Description : Describe in brief resection method of plane table surveying.

Last Answer : This method is used for establishing the instrument stations only. After fixing the stations, details are located either by radiation or intersection. The characteristic feature of resection is that the point ... of resection are (1)The Two Point Problem, and (2)Three Point Problem.

Description : The type of surveying which requires least office work is (A) Tachometry (B) Trigonometrical levelling (C) Plane table surveying (D) Theodolite surveying

Last Answer : (C) Plane table surveying

Description : Which of the following methods of plane table surveying is used to locate the position of an inaccessible point? (A) Radiation (B) Intersection (C) Traversing (D) Resection

Last Answer : (B) Intersection

Description : The instrument used for accurate centering in plane table survey is (A) Spirit level (B) Alidade (C) Plumbing fork (D) Trough compass

Last Answer : (C) Plumbing fork

Description : Which one of the following statements is not correct ? (a) A surveyor's compass has two sight vanes (b) A prismatic compass has an object vane and an eye vane (c) A trough compass ... table (d) In a prismatic compass the graduations on the aluminimum disc rotate and the index remains stationary

Last Answer : (a) A surveyor’s compass has two sight vanes

Description : The subtense tacheometry method is adopted when the ground is (a) Flat (b) Inclined (c) Undulating (d) A waterbody

Last Answer : (a) Flat

Description : Enlist different errors in compass surveying.

Last Answer : Various errors in compass surveying are classified asi) Instrumental errors. ii) Personal errors or observational errors iii) Errors caused due to external errors (natural errors) i) ... magnetic declination. c) Local attraction due to proximity of magnetic substances or magnetic field.

Description : Compare radiation and intersection methods of plane table surveying on any two parameters. 

Last Answer : Radiation method Intersection method 1. It requires the plane table to occupy a single station.  1. This method requires setting the table up at minimum of two stations.  ... for locating inaccessible points by the intersection of the rays drawn from two instruments stations. 

Description : State two advantages of plane table surveying

Last Answer : 1.it is most rapid method of surveying. 2. it is suitable for magnetic areas. 3.The map can be prepared easily ,and does not require greater skill. 4.Irregular objects can be represented ... is less costly. 7 The check lines detects the errors of measurement and plotting on field itself. 

Description : State the use of alidade in plane table surveying

Last Answer : 1) It is used for sighting the objects to be located.  2) It is used for drawing the rays. 

Description : State the limitations of plane table surveying.

Last Answer : 1) It is not suitable for work in wet climate 2) Several accessories are required to be carried hence possibility lost. 3) Replotting of survey work to different scale is difficult in absence of ... ) It is not intended for accurate work. 6) The plane table is essentially a tropical instrument.

Description : To orient a plane table at a point with two inaccessible points, the method generally adopted, is (A) Intersection (B) Resection (C) Radiation (D) Two point problem

Last Answer : (D) Two point problem

Description : For preparation of a contour plan for a route survey  (A) Method of squares is used  (B) Method of trace contour is used  (C) Method of cross profile is used  (D) Indirect method of contouring is used 

Last Answer : (C) Method of cross profile is used 

Description : Direct method of contouring is (A) A quick method (B) Adopted for large surveys only (C) Most accurate method (D) Suitable for hilly terrains

Last Answer : (C) Most accurate method

Description : Select the correct statement. . A) Contour interval on any map is kept constant. (B) Direct method of contouring is cheaper than indirect method. (C) Intervisibility of points on a contour map cannot be ascertained. (D) Slope of a hill cannot be determined with the help of contours.

Last Answer : (A) Contour interval on any map is kept constant.

Description : In the cross-section method of indirect contouring, the spacing of cross-sections depends upon (i) Contour interval (ii) Scale of plan (iii) Characteristics of ground The correct answer is (A) Only (i) (B) (i) and (ii) (C) (ii) and (iii) (D) (i), (ii) and (iii)

Last Answer : (D) (i), (ii) and (iii)

Description : In direct method of contouring, the process of locating or identifying points lying on a contour is called (A) Ranging (B) Centring (C) Horizontal control (D) Vertical control

Last Answer : (D) Vertical control

Description : Which of the following methods of contouring is most suitable for a hilly terrain? (A) Direct method (B) Square method (C) Cross-sections method (D) Tachometric method

Last Answer : (D) Tachometric method

Description : In chain surveying tie lines are primarily provided  (A) To check the accuracy of the survey  (B) To take offsets for detail survey  (C) To avoid long offsets from chain lines  (D) To increase the number of chain lines 

Last Answer : (C) To avoid long offsets from chain lines 

Description : The accuracy of measurement in chain surveying, does not depend upon (A) Length of the offset (B) Scale of the plotting (C) Importance of the features (D) General layout of the chain lines

Last Answer : (D) General layout of the chain lines

Description : The additional lines which are measured to show the correctness of the chain surveying are called: (A) Check clines (B) Proof lines (C) Tie lines (D) All of these

Last Answer : (D) All of these

Description : Prolongation of chain line across an obstruction in chain surveying, is done by (A) Making angular measurements (B) Drawing perpendiculars with a chain (C) Solution of triangles (D) All the above

Last Answer : (B) Drawing perpendiculars with a chain

Description : In chain surveying field work is limited to (A) Linear measurements only (B) Angular measurements only (C) Both linear and angular measurements (D) All the above

Last Answer : (A) Linear measurements only

Description : Chain surveying is well adopted for (A) Small areas in open ground (B) Small areas with crowded details (C) Large areas with simple details (D) Large areas with difficult details

Last Answer : (A) Small areas in open ground

Description : Check lines (or proof lines) in Chain Surveying, are essentially required (A) To plot the chain lines (B) To plot the offsets (C) To indicate the accuracy of the survey work (D) To increase the out-turn

Last Answer : (C) To indicate the accuracy of the survey work

Description : While surveying a plot of land by plane tabling, the field observations (A) And plotting proceed simultaneously (B) And plotting do not proceed simultaneously (C) And recorded in field books to be plotted later (D) All the above

Last Answer : (A) And plotting proceed simultaneously

Description : Which of the following is not an application of Green’s theorem? a) Solving two dimensional flow integrals b) Area surveying c) Volume of plane figures d) Centroid of plane figures

Last Answer : c) Volume of plane figures

Description : Irrigation method, suitable for undulating land, sandy soils and Vegetable and fruit crops

Last Answer : Ans.Sprinkler method

Description : The needle of a magnetic compass is generally supported on a (a) Bush bearing (b) Ball bearing (c) Needle bearing (d) Jewel bearing

Last Answer : (c) Needle bearing

Description : Explain direct method of contouring.

Last Answer : Direct method of contouring - In this method of contouring, the contours of required reduced level are plotted on ground itself. The procedure of direct method of contouring is as follows. ... identical coloured pegs, we get the required contours on ground by this direct method of contouring. 

Description : What are the different methods of contouring? Describe any one method along with sketch . Also write the situation where it is suitable

Last Answer : There are two methods of contouring:- 1. Direct Method 2. Indirect Method - a. By squares  b. By cross section  c. By tacheometric Direct method of contouring - In this ... joining these identical coloured pegs, we get the required contours on ground by this direct method of contouring. 

Description : State Direct & indirect method of contouring.Explain tacheometric method.

Last Answer : Method of contouring are: 1.Direct method 2 Indirect methods which include a)by cross section b)by squares c) tachometric contouring method. Tachometric contouring method. 1.This method ... calculated by tacheometry formulae. 4 The survey is plotted and then contour lines are interpolated. 

Description : A circular gravity aqueduct is not generally preferred to because of (A) Its maximum hydraulic mean depth (B) Maximum area per unit of wetted perimeter (C) Minimum cost of construction (D) Its proper support on the ground

Last Answer : (D) Its proper support on the ground

Description : Explain principle of chain surveying 

Last Answer : 1) Principle of chain surveying is triangulation 2) Triangulation consists of frame work of triangles. The whole area is divided into network of triangles. 3) A triangle is the only simple plane ... to be adopted depends upon the shape & configuration of the ground & the natural obstacles. 

Description : State any four precautions to be taken while selecting stations for chain surveying.

Last Answer : Following are the precautions to be taken while selecting station for chain surveying. 1) As far as possible the survey work should be based upon the basic principle of surveying i.e. working from whole to ... level ground. 9) The survey lines should run as far as possible nearer to object.

Description : State any two uses of Plane Surveying. 

Last Answer : 1) Plane surveying is used for measuring small distance. 2) When area is less than 260 km2, plane survey is normally done. 3) When desired accuracy is less, plane survey is done.

Description : Locating the position of a plane table station with reference to three known points, is known as (A) Intersection method (B) Radiation method (C) Resection method (D) Three point problem

Last Answer : (D) Three point problem

Description : To orient a plane table at a point roughly south of the mid-point of two inaccessible conical hill stations and in the plains, a point is selected in line with AB and table is oriented at by bringing ab ... , is (A) Unique and correct (B) Incorrect (C) Manifold and correct (D) Not reliable

Last Answer : (C) Manifold and correct

Description : The plotting of inaccessible points in a plane-table survey can be done by the method of (a) Interpolation (b) Radiation (c) Intersection (d) Traversing

Last Answer : (c) Intersection