1 Answer

Answer :

Advantages of open delta connection of 3-phase transformer: 

1. When one of the phase in case of delta-delta bank is out of order by any reason, the service will be continued till the faulty phase is repaired or a new transformer is installed.
2. In case of future, increase in the load demand can be anticipated by using open delta connection. The present load can be supplied by using open delta connection and the additional demand in future (about 33%) will be supplied by converting open delta connection to delta-delta connection.

Related questions

Description : for Delta-Star connection of 3-phase transformer: i) Draw the connection diagram ii) List any two advantages of this connection iii) State its area of application. 

Last Answer : Disadvantages: i) In this type of connection, the secondary voltage is not in phase with the primary. Hence it is not possible to operate this connection in parallel with star-star or delta-delta ... iv) As line current is equal to phase current the conductor size of winding should be large. 

Description : In a three-phase, open-delta connected transformer, the line current is equal to _____________. A. the phase current B. three times the phase current C. the sum of any two phase currents D. the difference of any two phase currents

Last Answer : Answer: A

Description : The main application of delta/zig-zag connected 3-phase transformer is to supply (A) balanced loads (B) unbalanced loads (C) furnace loads (D) single-phase loads

Last Answer : The main application of delta/zig-zag connected 3-phase transformer is to supply unbalanced loads

Description : Consider the following statements regarding three-phase transformers in Open -Delta (V -V) connections :  1. Being a temporary remedy when one transformer forms of Delta -Delta system is &imaged, and removed from service.  ... and 2 only (b) 1 and 3 only (c) 2 and 3 only (d) 1, 2 and 3

Last Answer : Consider the following statements regarding three-phase transformers in Open -Delta (V -V) connections :  1. Being a temporary remedy when one transformer forms of Delta -Delta system is &imaged, and removed from service.  ... and 2 only (b) 1 and 3 only (c) 2 and 3 only (d) 1, 2 and 3

Description : State what is the significance of conducting phasing out test on a 3-phase transformer? Explain its procedure with a suitable connection diagram.

Last Answer : -Short primary & secondary winding of other phases expect the one under test. -Connect voltmeter to secondary winding. -A small DC current is circulated through the primary winding through ... . -The test repeated for finding out remaining concerned secondary windings in the same manner.

Description : Which of the following 3-phase connection of a transformer causes interference with the neighbouring communication lines:  (A) Delta-Star (B) Star-Delta (C) Delta-Delta (D) Star-Star

Last Answer : Which of the following 3-phase connection of a transformer causes interference with the neighbouring communication lines: Star-Star

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Last Answer : Ans: C This is vector group and has +30° displacement. Therefore, delta side leads by +30°.

Description : A three-phase transformer, connected in star-delta, is composed of three single-phase transformers, each rated 127/ 13.2 kV. The line-to-line voltage ratio for the three-phase transformer is: A) 220 / 13.2 kV B) 127 / 13.2 kV C) 127 / 220 kV D) 220 / 220 kV

Last Answer : A three-phase transformer, connected in star-delta, is composed of three single-phase transformers, each rated 127/ 13.2 kV. The line-to-line voltage ratio for the three-phase transformer is: 220 / 13.2 kV 

Description : A 4000 kVA, 11 kV/132 kV delta-star connected 3-phase transformer has reactance, x1 = 0.12 p.u. The actual value of x1 referred to the low voltage side is (A) 0.85 Ω (B) 3.63 Ω (C) 36.3 Ω (D) 252 Ω

Last Answer : A 4000 kVA, 11 kV/132 kV delta-star connected 3-phase transformer has reactance, x1 = 0.12 p.u. The actual value of x1 referred to the low voltage side is 3.63 Ω

Description : Two single-phase 150 kVA, 7200/ 600 volt transformers are connected in open-delta. The maximum three-phase load that they can carry is: A) 300 kVA B) 75 kVA C) 259 kVA D) 249 kVA

Last Answer : Two single-phase 150 kVA, 7200/ 600 volt transformers are connected in open-delta. The maximum three-phase load that they can carry is:  259 kVA

Description : In testing a three-phase delta winding for an open circuit using a megohmmeter, you must ______________. A. test each phase with all connections intact B. measure the voltage across the open ... groups to avoid short circuiting D. open the delta-connections to avoid shunting the phase being tested

Last Answer : Answer: D

Description : In conversion of 3-phase to 2-phase supply with T connection, the transformation ratio of the teaser will be__ times to that of main transformer: a) 1.732 b) 1.15 c) 0.866 d) Unity

Last Answer : Ans: C

Description : What will happen if transformer in parallel connection have different phase sequence ?

Last Answer : If the phase sequence is in an incorrect manner, in every cycle each pair of phases will get short-circuited.

Description : Which three-phase connection can be used in a transformer to introduce a phase difference of 30o between its output and corresponding input line voltages  (A) Star-Star (B) Star-Delta (C) Delta-Delta (D) Delta-Zigzag

Last Answer : Which three-phase connection can be used in a transformer to introduce a phase difference of 30o between its output and corresponding input line voltages  (A) Star-Star (B) Star-Delta (C) Delta-Delta (D) Delta-Zigzag

Description : The transformer connection which has gained considerable popularity to serve 3-phase equipment and single phase lighting load is • Star/Star • Delta/Delta • Delta/Star • Star/Delta

Last Answer : The transformer connection which has gained considerable popularity to serve 3-phase equipment and single phase lighting load is Delta/Star

Last Answer : Advantages of star-star connection in 3-ф transformers: 1. It is possible to use the transformer for 3-phase, four wire system because of neutral. 2. The phase shift between primary and ... times line voltage, the no.of turns required for primary and secondary are less, hence economical.

Description : Describe the power and control circuit for automatic Star-Delta starter for 3-phase induction motor.

Last Answer : Power circuit: Control circuit: 

Description : Three equal impedances are first connected in delta across a 3 -phase balanced supply. If the same impedances are connected in star across the same supply then,

Last Answer : A

Description : What are the advantages of three phase transformer over three single phase transformer?

Last Answer : 1.Saving in iron material 2. Small size 3. Less transformer oil 4. Economical 5. Higher efficiency

Description : What are the advantages of three single phase transformer over three phase transformer?

Last Answer : 1. Continuity of supply 2. Less Installation of cost 3. Easy transportation 4.Stand by function 5.Unbalanced load supply

Description : What is Delta Connection ?

Last Answer : When three resistors are connected in such a way that a closed loop is formed by connecting the first end of one resistor to the second end of the other resistor and a line or lead is drawn from each connection point then it is called delta connection.

Description : What advantage has the star connection over the delta connection ?

Last Answer : A. Each star connection transformer is wound for only 57.7% of line voltage . In hv transmission, this admits of much smaller transformer being built for high voltage than possible with delta connection, because of less insulation.

Description : What is the advantage is obtained in the delta connection ?

Last Answer : A. When three transformer are obtained in delta, one may be removed and two remaining unit will carry 57.7% of the original three phase load and thus maintain the continuity of supply.

Description : State the voltage and current relation in star and delta connection. 

Last Answer : In star connection line current is equal to the phase current and line voltage is √3 times that of phase voltage. In delta connection line voltage is equal to the phase voltage and line current is √3 times that of phase current. 

Description : What are the value of voltage and current in star connection and in delta connection?

Last Answer : Star connection a. IL = IPh. b. VL = √3 VPh. ∴ VPh = VL/√3. Note: in star connection we are getting neutral point and we can able to measure the phase as well as line voltage. Delta connection a. VL = VPh. b. IL = √3 IPh. ∴ IPh = IL/√3.

Description : Draw the star and delta connection. State any one conversion formula.

Last Answer : star and delta connection

Description : Compare star and Delta Connection.

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Description : What is difference between Star and Delta Connection?

Last Answer : Star is        1. Open ckt       2. At center point present  neutral   Delta is     1.   Closed ckt 2.      Neutral not present in this case 

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Description : Give the specification of three phase transformer as per IS 1180(Part-1) 1989. 

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Description : The electrical schematic illustrated in figure A, depicts a/an _____________. EL-0059 A. autotransformer B. Delta Wye transformer C. primary EMF generator D. potential transformer

Last Answer : Answer: D

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Last Answer : A. Delta-delta transformer is used at generating station or a receiving station for Change of Voltage (i,e) generally it is used where the Voltage is high & Current is low whereas Delta-star ... star neutral is taken as a return path and this configuration is used for Step down voltage phenomena.

Description : Why Delta Star transformer Are Used For Lighting Loads?

Last Answer : For lighting loads, neutral conductor is must and hence the secondary must be star winding. and this lighting load is always unbalanced in all three phases. To minimize the current unbalance in the primary we use delta winding in the primary. So delta / star trformer is used for lighting loads.

Description : Why input transformer of PUPS module 1 is delta-delta and module 2 is delta-star?

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Description : Why delta – delta CT’s are used for star – star transformer differential protection?

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Last Answer : Delta/star transformer works satisfactorily when on balanced as well as unbalanced loads.

Description : A 220/440 V, 50 Hz, 5 KVA, single phase transformer operates on 220V, 40Hz supply with secondary winding open circuited. Then (A) Both eddy current and hysteresis losses decreases. (B) Both ... same but hysteresis loss increases. (D) Eddy current loss increases but hysteresis loss remains the same.

Last Answer : (A) Both eddy current and hysteresis losses decreases.

Description : A single-phase transformer has no-load loss of 64 W, as obtained from an open circuit test. When a short-circuit test is performed on it with 90% of the rated currents flowing in its both LV and HV windings, ... .0% of the rated current (C) 80.0% of the rated current (D) 88.8% of the rated current

Last Answer : A single-phase transformer has no-load loss of 64 W, as obtained from an open circuit test. When a short-circuit test is performed on it with 90% of the rated currents flowing in its both ... measured loss is 81 W. The transformer has maximum efficiency when operated at 80.0% of the rated current

Description : What are the advantages of star-delta starter with induction motor?

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Description : Can you guys explain the advantages of frequency converter against the star delta or soft starter?

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Description : Explain MCB and ELCB with connection diagram supplying single phase load. 

Last Answer : OR OR Explanation: * MCB provides short circuit protection. * MCB provides overload protection * ELCB provides earth fault protection. * MCB is in series with ... occurs, the ELCB cuts off the power within the time of 0.1 sec. automatically to protect the personnel. 

Description : The line voltage EL in a star connection is equal to.... (Ep = phase voltage)

Last Answer : The line voltage EL in a star connection is equal to √3 .Ep (Ep = phase voltage)

Description : The biggest advantage of T-T connection over the V-V connection of 3-phase power transformation is that it provides.  1.a set of balanced voltages under load 2.a true 3-phase, 4-wire system 3.a higher ratio of utilization 4.more voltages 

Last Answer : 3 a higher ratio of utilization

Description : State the advantages of amorphous core type distribution transformer.

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Description : Write any four advantages of instrument transformer.

Last Answer : Advantages of instrument transformer: 1. Extension of instrument range is possible. 2. Isolation of instruments from high voltage side. 3. Power loss is less as compared to shunts and multipliers. 4 ... measurement. 5. It is economical method of range extension. 6. Increases in safety of operator.

Description : State the advantages of instrument transformer in using for extension of range of meters. 

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Description : One important difference between wye-connected and delta-connected generators is that delta connections have ____________. A. line voltages equal to the vector sum of the phase voltages B. phase voltages 90° ... C. line current equal to the phase current D. line voltage equal to the phase voltage

Last Answer : Answer: D

Description : Which of the following procedures should be used to determine the load of a threephase, delta wound, AC generator? A. Multiply the amperage in one phase by three. B. Divide the total amperage in all ... square root of three. D. Divide the total amperage in all phases by the square root of three.

Last Answer : Answer: C

Description : Which of the listed figures shown in the illustration represents devices connected in a three-phase delta-delta arrangement? EL-0084 A. A B. B C. C D. D

Last Answer : Answer: A