Pick out the wrong statement.(A) Pasteurisation of milk involves moderate heating followed by cooling (B) Bakeries and breweries make use of yeasts (C) Enzyme is a complex nitrogenous compound (D) Oils and fats are alkaloids

Pick out the wrong statement.
(A) Pasteurisation of milk involves moderate heating followed by cooling
(B) Bakeries and breweries make use of yeasts
(C) Enzyme is a complex nitrogenous compound
(D) Oils and fats are alkaloids
by

1 Answer

Answer :

(D) Oils and fats are alkaloids
by

Related questions

Pasteurisation of milk means– (1) heating of milk to above 72°C (2) heating of milk to above 62°C (3) cooling of milk to about 62°C (4) cooling of milk to about 10°C

Description : Pasteurisation of milk means– (1) heating of milk to above 72°C (2) heating of milk to above 62°C (3) cooling of milk to about 62°C (4) cooling of milk to about 10°C

Last Answer : heating of milk to above 62°C

Pick out the wrong statement. (A) 'Solvates' are chemical compounds formed by solute with their solvents. When water is the solvent, then it is called a 'hydrate' (B) In heat exchanger calculations (Δt) weighted is used in place of Δt, when it involves more than one sequence of heating or cooling i.e., desuperheating & condensation or condensation & sub-cooling (C) Heat transfer co-efficient during nucleate boiling is not influenced by the agitation imparted (D) In case of short tube vertical evaporators, area of central downtake is about 50 to 100% of the total tube cross-sectional area

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Last Answer : (C) Heat transfer co-efficient during nucleate boiling is not influenced by the agitation imparted

Pasteurisation of milk means (A) Removal of fatty and albuminous substance from it (B) Killing of organisms present in it by heating it at controlled temperature without changing its natural characteristics (C) Inhibiting the growth of micro-organisms without killing them (D) None of these

Description : Pasteurisation of milk means (A) Removal of fatty and albuminous substance from it (B) Killing of organisms present in it by heating it at controlled temperature without changing its natural characteristics (C) Inhibiting the growth of micro-organisms without killing them (D) None of these

Last Answer : (B) Killing of organisms present in it by heating it at controlled temperature without changing its natural characteristics

Which of the following statements is incorrect? (a) Yeasts have filamentous bodies with long thread like hyphae. (b) Morels and truffles are edible delicacies. (c) Claviceps is a source of many alkaloids and LSD. (d) Conidia are produced exogenously and ascospores endogenously

Description : Which of the following statements is incorrect? (a) Yeasts have filamentous bodies with long thread like hyphae. (b) Morels and truffles are edible delicacies. (c) Claviceps is a source of many alkaloids and LSD. (d) Conidia are produced exogenously and ascospores endogenously

Last Answer : (a) Yeasts have filamentous bodies with long thread like hyphae.

Saponification involves the hydrolysis of fats and oils by- (1) water (2) washing soda (3) stearic acid (4) caustic soda

Description : Saponification involves the hydrolysis of fats and oils by- (1) water (2) washing soda (3) stearic acid (4) caustic soda

Last Answer : (4) caustic soda Explanation: Caustic soda (sodium hydroxide) is a versatile alkali. Its main uses are in the manufacture of pulp and paper, alumina, soap and detergents, petroleum products and chemical production.

What compound make up fats and oils?

Description : What compound make up fats and oils?

Last Answer : Need answer

Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Loamy soil is the best soil for vigorous plant growth, while the clayey soil is solid and hence the plant roots penetrate with difficulty (B) Large excess use of nitrogenous fertiliser in land causes the problem of diarrhoea and cyanosis (C) Application of large excess of Potassic fertiliser in soil increases the valuable carotene in fruits and vegetables (D) Cereal crops grown on alkaline soil absorb higher amount of fluorides thereby spreading fluorosis

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Last Answer : (C) Application of large excess of Potassic fertiliser in soil increases the valuable carotene in fruits and vegetables

Pick out the wrong statement. (A) All the nitrogenous fertilisers are not soluble in water (B) A straight fertiliser contains only one nutrient (C) Calcium cyanamide is used as weed killer in onion fields (D) The phosphorous nutrient makes the plant stem stronger and increases its branches

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Last Answer : (A) All the nitrogenous fertilisers are not soluble in water

. Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Multigrade lubricating oils have high viscosity index (B) Paraffinic oil has very high viscosity index (C) Naphthenic oil has very low viscosity index (D) High viscosity index means a large change in viscosity with change in temperature

Description : . Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Multigrade lubricating oils have high viscosity index (B) Paraffinic oil has very high viscosity index (C) Naphthenic oil has very low viscosity index (D) High viscosity index means a large change in viscosity with change in temperature

Last Answer : (D) High viscosity index means a large change in viscosity with change in temperature

Pick out the wrong statement. (A) A pale color of petroleum product indicates lower viscosity (B) Color of petroleum products indicates the degree of refinement (C) Lighter petroleum distillates are lighter in color than the heavier residual oils (D) Fluorescence of oils helps to detect its adulteration

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Last Answer : (A) A pale color of petroleum product indicates lower viscosity

Which of the following processes is followed by unsaturated air (with dry bulb temperature 12°C and relative humidity 47%) passing through water spray washer (temperature of water being constant at 40°C? (A) Humidification only (B) Heating only (C) Both heating and humidification (D) Evaporative cooling

Description : Which of the following processes is followed by unsaturated air (with dry bulb temperature 12°C and relative humidity 47%) passing through water spray washer (temperature of water being constant at 40°C ... (B) Heating only (C) Both heating and humidification (D) Evaporative cooling

Last Answer : (C) Both heating and humidification

Which of the following psychrometric processes is followed by water vapour laden unsaturated air, when it is passed through solid or liquid adsorbent? (A) Cooling and dehumidification (B) Heating and dehumidification at almost constant wet bulb temperature (C) Dehumidification with dry bulb temperature remaining constant (D) None of these

Description : Which of the following psychrometric processes is followed by water vapour laden unsaturated air, when it is passed through solid or liquid adsorbent? (A) Cooling and dehumidification ... (C) Dehumidification with dry bulb temperature remaining constant (D) None of these

Last Answer : (B) Heating and dehumidification at almost constant wet bulb temperature

_________ is pressurised heating for a short time. a) pasteurisation b)drying c)vacuum packing d)canning

Description : _________ is pressurised heating for a short time. a) pasteurisation b)drying c)vacuum packing d)canning

Last Answer : a) pasteurisation

Pick out the wrong statement. (A) In drying a solid containing moisture above the critical moisture content the number of degrees of freedom is 2 (B) Sherwood number in mass transfer corresponds to Nusselt number in heat transfer and Schmidt number to Prandtl number (C) Forced convection is relatively more effective in increasing the rate of mass transfer, if Schmidt number is larger (D) Hot gases at moderate pressure are usually in the shell side of shell and tube heat exchangers. At higher pressure, however, it is customary to put gas in the tube side

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Last Answer : (C) Forced convection is relatively more effective in increasing the rate of mass transfer, if Schmidt number is larger

The heat treatment applied to milk before distribution to stabilize and to remove disease causing bacteria is called as – (1) Pasteurisation (2) Fermentation (3) Coagulation (4) Homogenisation

Description : The heat treatment applied to milk before distribution to stabilize and to remove disease causing bacteria is called as – (1) Pasteurisation (2) Fermentation (3) Coagulation (4) Homogenisation

Last Answer : (1) Pasteurisation Explanation: Pasteurisation is a process of heating milk for 30 minutes at 62° C and cooling rapidly to kill harmful bacteria.

Pasteurisation is the process in which milk is heated to – (1) 60°C for 10 minutes (2) 63° C for 20 minutes (3) 63°C for 30 minutes (4) 72°C for 10 minutes

Description : Pasteurisation is the process in which milk is heated to – (1) 60°C for 10 minutes (2) 63° C for 20 minutes (3) 63°C for 30 minutes (4) 72°C for 10 minutes

Last Answer : (3) 63°C for 30 minutes Explanation: Pasteurization for pasteurisation) is a process of heating a food, which is usually a liquid, to a specific temperature for a predefined length of time ... (assuming the pasteurized product is stored as indicated and is consumed before its expiration date).

For pasteurisation of milk by Flash method, at which temperature is milk heated?

Description : For pasteurisation of milk by Flash method, at which temperature is milk heated?

Last Answer : 100°C

The heat treatment applied to milk before distribution to stabilize and to remove disease causing bacteria is called as : (1) Pasteurisation (2) Fermentation (3) Coagulation (4) Homogenisation

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Pasteurisation is the process in which milk is heated to (1) 60°C for 10 minutes (2) 63° C for 20 minutes (3) 63°C for 30 minutes (4) 72°C for 10 minutes

Description : Pasteurisation is the process in which milk is heated to (1) 60°C for 10 minutes (2) 63° C for 20 minutes (3) 63°C for 30 minutes (4) 72°C for 10 minutes

Last Answer : 63°C for 30 minutes

One functional sub-unit of multi-enzyme complex for de novo synthesis of fatty acids contains (A) One —SH group (B) Two —SH groups (C) Three —SH groups (D) Four —SH groups FATS AND FATTY ACID METABOLISM 87

Description : One functional sub-unit of multi-enzyme complex for de novo synthesis of fatty acids contains (A) One —SH group (B) Two —SH groups (C) Three —SH groups (D) Four —SH groups FATS AND FATTY ACID METABOLISM 87

Last Answer : Answer : B

The compound which gives oxygen on moderate heating is

Description : The compound which gives oxygen on moderate heating is

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Pick out the wrong statement. (A) 'Green acid' is the other name of phosphoric acid produced by the reaction of phosphate rock & sulphuric acid (B) Chemically unreactive nature of red phosphorous is due to its polymeric structure (C) Red phosphorous is the most reactive allotropic form of phosphorous (D) Red phosphorous, which is used in the manufacture of safety matches, is converted into white phosphorous by vaporisation followed by condensation

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Last Answer : (C) Red phosphorous is the most reactive allotropic form of phosphorous

Oils and fats are converted to soap in a process called (A) Hydrogenation (B) Esterification (C) Saponification (D) None of these

Description : Oils and fats are converted to soap in a process called (A) Hydrogenation (B) Esterification (C) Saponification (D) None of these

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The basic difference between vegetable oils and fats is in their (A) Density (B) Chemical properties (C) Physical state (D) Composition

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Last Answer : (C) Physical state

Fats as compared to oils have (A) More unsaturated glycerides of fatty acids (B) Less unsaturated glycerides of fatty acids (C) Much higher reactivity to oxygen (D) Lower melting point

Description : Fats as compared to oils have (A) More unsaturated glycerides of fatty acids (B) Less unsaturated glycerides of fatty acids (C) Much higher reactivity to oxygen (D) Lower melting point

Last Answer : (B) Less unsaturated glycerides of fatty acids

Vegetable oils and fats basically differ in their (A) Density ranges (B) Physical state (C) Chemical composition (D) Chemical properties

Description : Vegetable oils and fats basically differ in their (A) Density ranges (B) Physical state (C) Chemical composition (D) Chemical properties

Last Answer : (B) Physical state

Pick out the wrong statement. (A) For the manufacture of styrene, the major raw materials are benzene and ethylene (B) One important copolymer of styrene is SBR, which is widely used in the manufacture of automobile tyres (C) Manufacture of phenol by chloroben-zene-eaustic process involves. The chlorination of benzene, causticisation and hydrolysis (D) Phenol manufacture by chlorobenzene-caustic process is competitive even when low cost chlorine is not available

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Last Answer : (D) Phenol manufacture by chlorobenzene-caustic process is competitive even when low cost chlorine is not available

How many breweries or wineries have you visited?

Description : How many breweries or wineries have you visited?

Last Answer : answer:Wineries: Several in Napa Valley (CA) Couple in France Biltmore Estate Winery (Ashville, NC) Many in Texas (there are several withing miles of my home) Breweries: Couple in Texas Couple in Portland, OR ... that I can't recall offhand-I've managed to lose a few braincells during my visits ;-)

Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Different solids have different equilibrium moisture curves (B) Total condenser or reboiler is considered equivalent to one theoretical plate in McCabe-Thiele method of theoretical plate calculation for distillation column (C) Heat removal load on cooler remains constant, even with increase of the reflux ratio in a distillation column (D) Even a forced draft cooling tower cannot cool water below the wet bulb temperature

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Last Answer : (C) Heat removal load on cooler remains constant, even with increase of the reflux ratio in a distillation column

Pick out the wrong statement. (A) With decrease in feed temperature, the number of plates required for binary distillation decreases for a given ‘L/V’ ratio (B) The extraction per unit of total height for a short packed column is more effective than for a tall column, in case of liquid-liquid extraction(C) Natural draft cooling towers are made of ferroconcrete and its cross￾section is wider at the bottom(D) Vander wall adsorption is also called chemisorption

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Last Answer : (D) Vander wall adsorption is also called chemisorption

Pick out the wrong statement (A) A horizontal line on the humidity chart indicates the temperature changes at constant molal humidity (B) When water is cooled from 80 to 70°C by exposure to the air with a wet bulb temperature of 60°C, then both the approach & the range would be 10°C (C) For unsaturated air-water vapor mixture at atmospheric conditions, the wet bulb temperature & adiabatic cooling lines are the same (D) Relative saturation of unsaturated mixture of water vapor & air cannot be increased by either reducing the mixture temperature or by increasing the total pressure

Description : Pick out the wrong statement (A) A horizontal line on the humidity chart indicates the temperature changes at constant molal humidity (B) When water is cooled from 80 to 70°C by exposure ... & air cannot be increased by either reducing the mixture temperature or by increasing the total pressure

Last Answer : (D) Relative saturation of unsaturated mixture of water vapor & air cannot be increased by either reducing the mixture temperature or by increasing the total pressure

Pick out the wrong statement pertaining to the cooling towers. (A) In case of induced draft cooling tower, the fan is placed at the top of the tower (B) Effectiveness of forced draft cooling tower is reduced by the recirculation of the humid and hot discharged air (C) A natural draft cooling tower is recommended to be used, when the air humidity is low and air temperature is also low (D) Effectiveness of a mechanical draft cooling tower is reduced with increase in air wet-bulb temperature

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Last Answer : (D) Effectiveness of a mechanical draft cooling tower is reduced with increase in air wet-bulb temperature

Pick out the wrong statement. (A) The condensing film co-efficient is about 3 times lower for vertical condenser as compared to the equivalent horizontal condenser for identical situation (B) Film co-efficient for vaporisation decreases as a result of vapor binding (C) In industrial practice, sub-cooling of condensate is required, when thecondensate is a volatile liquid and is to be transferred for storage(D) Overall heat transfer co-efficient in a heat exchanger is controlled by thevalue of the film co-efficient, which is higher

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Last Answer : (D) Overall heat transfer co-efficient in a heat exchanger is controlled by the value of the film co-efficient, which is higher

Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Caustic embrittlement of boiler's metallic parts is caused by highconcentration of caustic soda in boiler feed water(B) Cooling and freezing of water kills the bacteria present in it(C) With increasing boiler operating pressure of steam, the maximumallowable concentration of silica in feed water goes on decreasing(D) Dissolved oxygen content in high pressure boiler feed water should benil

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Last Answer : (B) Cooling and freezing of water kills the bacteria present in it

A 68-year-old male who underwent a repair of an abdominal aortic aneurysm 5 days ago, develops tachycardia, tachypnea, hypotension with cool, pale, mottled cyanotic extremities. He is agitated and complains of shortness of breath. Which of the following statement(s) is/ are correct concerning his diagnosis and management? a. Myocardial ischemia secondary to preexisting coronary artery disease is most likely the underlying cause of this problem b. Invasive hemodynamic monitoring with a Swan-Gantz catheter will demonstrate a low cardiac output, a high systemic vascular resistance, and elevated cardiac filling pressures c. The use of morphine sulphate and nitrates should be part of the initial management d. The primary pharmacologic treatment involves the use of moderate doses of inotropic ag

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Last Answer : Answer: a, b, d Intrinsic cardiogenic shock results from failure of the heart as an effective pump. Coronary artery disease is the most common cause of myocardial ... hemodynamic monitoring. Infusion of afterload-reducing agents can be administered in conjunction with inotropic support

The chief type of spoilage in sweetened condensed milk may beA.gas formation by sucrose fermenting yeasts B.thickening caused by micrococci C.mold colonies growing on the surface D.all of the above

Description : The chief type of spoilage in sweetened condensed milk may be A.gas formation by sucrose fermenting yeasts B.thickening caused by micrococci C.mold colonies growing on the surface D.all of the above

Last Answer : D.all of the above

The chief type of spoilage in sweetened condensed milk may be A.gas formation by sucrose fermenting yeasts B.thickening caused by micrococci C.mold colonies growing on the surface D.all of the above

Description : The chief type of spoilage in sweetened condensed milk may be A.gas formation by sucrose fermenting yeasts B.thickening caused by micrococci C.mold colonies growing on the surface D.all of the above

Last Answer : D.all of the above

Fermentation of milk to curd is due to : (1) Mycobacterium (2) Staphylococcus (3) Lactobacillus (4) Yeasts

Description : Fermentation of milk to curd is due to : (1) Mycobacterium (2) Staphylococcus (3) Lactobacillus (4) Yeasts

Last Answer : Lactobacillus

A mixture of two organic compound gives red coloured precipitate with cuprous chloride and silver mirror on heating with Zn and `NH_(4)Cl` followed by

Description : A mixture of two organic compound gives red coloured precipitate with cuprous chloride and silver mirror on heating with Zn and `NH_(4)Cl` followed by

Last Answer : A mixture of two organic compound gives red coloured precipitate with cuprous chloride and silver mirror on heating ... mixture contains : A. B. C. D.

Pick out the wrong statement. (A) The disintegration rate of a radioactive substance cannot be increased by heating it (B) Electrons have negligible mass and unit negative change (C) Deuterium atom has one proton and two neutrons in its nucleus (D) Cadmium is capable of absorbing neutrons

Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) The disintegration rate of a radioactive substance cannot be increased by heating it (B) Electrons have negligible mass and unit negative change (C) Deuterium atom has one proton and two neutrons in its nucleus (D) Cadmium is capable of absorbing neutrons

Last Answer : (C) Deuterium atom has one proton and two neutrons in its nucleus

Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Superheated steam is preferably not used for process heating because of its low heat transfer film co-efficient (B) In a shell and tube heat exchanger, the shell pressure drop is maximum for orifice baffles (C) S.I. unit of fouling factor is Watt/m2 .°K (D) Longitudinal fins are used in extended surface heat exchangers, when the direction of fluid flow is parallel to the axis of the tube

Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Superheated steam is preferably not used for process heating because of its low heat transfer film co-efficient (B) In a shell and tube heat exchanger ... surface heat exchangers, when the direction of fluid flow is parallel to the axis of the tube

Last Answer : (C) S.I. unit of fouling factor is Watt/m2 .°K

Pick out the wrong statement. (A) In case of heat transfer by purely forced convection, GR /Re 2 ≤ 1 (B) The equivalent diameter of heat transfer for a duct of square cross￾section (having each side as 'x') is equal to 4x (C) Distillation process is not the same as evaporation (D) The effectiveness of nucleate boiling depends basically on the ease with which the bubbles are formed and detached from the heating surface

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Last Answer : (B) The equivalent diameter of heat transfer for a duct of square cross￾section (having each side as 'x') is equal to 4x

Pick out the wrong statement. (A) The controlling resistance in case of heating of air by condensing steam is in the air film (B) The log mean temperature difference (LMTD) for counter flow and parallel flow can be theoretically same when any one of the fluids (hot or cold fluid) passes through the heat exchanger at constant temperature (C) In case of a 1 - 2 shell and tube heat exchanger, the LMTD correction factor value increases sharply, when a temperature cross occurs (D) Phase change in case of a pure fluid at a given pressure from liquid to vapor or vice-versa occurs at saturation temperature

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Last Answer : (C) In case of a 1 - 2 shell and tube heat exchanger, the LMTD correction factor value increases sharply, when a temperature cross occurs

Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Economy of a multiple effect evaporator is not influenced by the boiling point elevation (B) Two identical cubes of iron and copper will have the same heat content under the same conditions of temperature (C) Double pipe heat exchangers are mostly used in the field of refrigeration (D) Finned tube heat exchangers are suitable for heating air by steam

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Last Answer : (B) Two identical cubes of iron and copper will have the same heat content under the same conditions of temperature

Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Conversion of SO2 to SO3 in Monsanto-4 pass converter is about 98% (B) The chemical formula of oleum is H2S2O7 , which is formed by saturating sulphuric acid with sulphur trioxide (C) Vitriol oil is nothing but technical sulphuric acid (D) Decomposition of sulphuric acid on heating does not start before its boiling

Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Conversion of SO2 to SO3 in Monsanto-4 pass converter is about 98% (B) The chemical formula of oleum is H2S2O7 , which is formed by saturating ... but technical sulphuric acid (D) Decomposition of sulphuric acid on heating does not start before its boiling

Last Answer : (D) Decomposition of sulphuric acid on heating does not start before its boiling

Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Visible radiation provides the necessary activation energy in photochemical reactions (B) The order and molecularity of a complex reaction may not be the same (C) For a second order reaction, the slope of the graph/plot between rate and (concentration) is equal to the rate constant (k) (D) Molecularity of the reaction is always a whole number greater than zero

Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Visible radiation provides the necessary activation energy in photochemical reactions (B) The order and molecularity of a complex reaction may not be the same (C) For ... rate constant (k) (D) Molecularity of the reaction is always a whole number greater than zero

Last Answer : (B) The order and molecularity of a complex reaction may not be the same

What is the indicator for fats oils and waxes?

Description : What is the indicator for fats oils and waxes?

Last Answer : Need answer

Consider the following statements: 1. Mercury metal exists as a liquid at room temperature. 2. The property of metals by which they can be beaten into thin sheets is called malleability 3. Neutral fats such as butter and vegetable oils are mostly triglycerides. 4. The size of an atom is of the order of 10 - 15 m. The correct statements are: (a) 1, 2 and 4 only (b) 1, 3 and 4 only (c) 2, 3 and 4 only (d) 1, 2 and 3 only

Description : Consider the following statements: 1. Mercury metal exists as a liquid at room temperature. 2. The property of metals by which they can be beaten into thin sheets is called malleability 3. Neutral fats such as butter and vegetable oils ... b) 1, 3 and 4 only (c) 2, 3 and 4 only (d) 1, 2 and 3 only

Last Answer : Ans:(d)

Oils and fats are obtained from (a) Animal sources (b) Vegetable sources (c) Synthesis (d) Both animal and vegetable sources

Description : Oils and fats are obtained from (a) Animal sources (b) Vegetable sources (c) Synthesis (d) Both animal and vegetable sources

Last Answer : Ans:(d)

Oils and fats are (a) Glyceryl esters of higher fatty acids (b) Acetyl esters of higher fatty acids (c) Ethyl esters of fatty acids (d) Methyl esters of fatty acids

Description : Oils and fats are (a) Glyceryl esters of higher fatty acids (b) Acetyl esters of higher fatty acids (c) Ethyl esters of fatty acids (d) Methyl esters of fatty acids

Last Answer : Ans:(a)