Description : Which of the following fuels has the highest calorific value per unit mass (kcal/kg)? (A) Coal (B) Kerosene (C) Natural gas (D) Furnace oil
Last Answer : (D) Furnace oil
Description : The calorific value of 'LPG' (50% propane + 50% butane) is about __________ kcal/Nm3 . (A) 5000 (B) 25,000 (C) 10,000 (D) 15,000
Last Answer : (B) 25,000
Description : Calorific value of blast furnace gas is around __________ KCal/Nm3 . (A) 850 (B) 1800 (C) 4200 (D) 6500
Last Answer : (A) 850
Description : The calorific value of natural gas is about __________ kcal/Nm3 . (A) 10,000 (B) 2,500 (C) 25,000 (D) 35,000
Last Answer : (A) 10,000
Description : In a heat treatment shop, steel components are heat-treated in batches of 80 Tons. The heat treatment cycle is as follows; Increase temperature from 30 OC to 850 OC in 3 hours. ... efficiency of 80%, for same requirement. The investment towards installation of the new furnace is Rs. 50
Last Answer : Quantity of steel treated per batch - 80 Tons a. Efficiency of Furnace: Useful heat supplied to steel - 80000 x 0.12 x (850 - 30) = 7872000 kcal/batch .1 mark Total heat ... = Rs. 64400/batch Efficiency of new LPG furnace - 80% Heat supplied in new LPG furnace - 7872000/0.8
Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Aromatics have higher specific gravity than paraffins (B) Gross calorific value (GCV) of petrofuels is equal to (12400 - 2100 ρ 2 ) where, ρ is the specific gravity ... volume basis (i.e., Kcal/litre) (D) Higher specific gravity of petrofuels means higher C/H ratio
Last Answer : (C) Heavier petrofuels have higher GCV on weight basis (i.e., Kcal/kg) but lower GCV on volume basis (i.e., Kcal/litre)
Description : Calorific value of dry wood may be around __________ Kcal/kg. (A) 5 (B) 50 (C) 500 (D) 5000
Last Answer : (A) 5
Description : Calorific value of bituminous coal may be around __________ Kcal/kg. (A) 500 (B) 1500 (C) 6500 (D) 20000
Last Answer : (C) 6500
Description : Calorific value of tar is about __________ Kcal/kg. (A) 8800 (B) 12000 (C) 14000 (D) 16000
Last Answer : (A) 8800
Description : Calorific value of a typical dry anthracite coal may be around __________ Kcal/kg. (A) 1000 (B) 4000 (C) 8000 (D) 15000
Last Answer : (C) 8000
Description : Which of the following has the least calorific value (kcal/Nm3 )? (A) Blast furnace gas (B) Coke oven gas (C) Sewage gas (D) Natural gas
Last Answer : (A) Blast furnace gas
Description : Calorific value of coal middling generated in coal washeries during washing of coal may be around __________ Kcal/kg. (A) 1000 (B) 4000 (C) 6000 (D) 8000
Last Answer : (B) 4000
Description : Calorific value of pitch creosote mixture (PCM) i.e., C.T.F.-200 is about (A) 8800 kcal/m3 (B) 8800 kcal/kg (C) Same as that of coal middling (D) 25000 kcal/kg
Last Answer : (B) 8800 kcal/kg
Description : For which pair of the fuel gases, calorific value (C.V.) of one fuel is almost double that of the other on volume basis (i.e., kcal/Nm3 ), while the C.V. is same on weight basis (i.e., kcal/kg)? (A) Propane and acetylene (B) Propane and LPG (C) Sewage gas and gobar gas (D) B.F. gas and coke oven gas
Last Answer : (A) Propane and acetylene
Description : For which pair of the fuel gases, calorific value (C.V.) of one fuel is almost double that of the other on volume basis (i.e., kcal/Nm3) while the C.V. is same on weight basis (i.e., kcal/kg)? (A ... and acetylene (B) Propane and LPG (C) Sewage gas and gobar gas (D) B.F gas and coke oven gas
Last Answer : D) B.F gas and coke oven gas
Description : Calorific value of gobar gas (containing CH4 = 60% , H2 = 10% ; CO2 = 30%) may be about __________ Kcal/Nm3 . (A) 1,800 (B) 3,200 (C) 5,400 (D) 10,200
Last Answer : (C) 5,400
Description : Calorific value of high speed diesel is kcal/Kg (a) 9500 (b) 10550 (c) 11550 (d) 12500
Last Answer : (b) 10550
Description : The calorific value of HSD is — Kcal/kg a. 10000 b. 10550 c. 11100 d. 11650
Last Answer : b. 10550
Description : In a 100 TPD Sponge Iron plant, the sponge iron is fed to the Induction melting furnace, producing molten steel at 88% yield. The Energy consumption details are as follows: Coal Consumption : 130 ... molten steel (product). 3. Total Energy Consumption of Plant in Tons of Oil Equivalent (TOE )
Last Answer : a) Specific Energy Consumption of Induction Melting Furnace Molten Steel Production from the Induction melting furnace per day = 100 x 88/100 = 88 TPD Total Energy Consumption of the Plant = 82400 kWh ... mark c) Total Energy consumption of Plant in ToE = 655864000/107 = 65.586 ToE
Description : Calorific value of wood gas is about __________ kcal/Nm3 . (A) 1500 (B) 3300 (C) 5400 (D) 8500
Last Answer : (B) 3300
Description : The calorific value of L.D. converter gas is about __________ Kcal/Nm3 . (A) 1800 (B) 800 (C) 4500 (D) 10000
Last Answer : (A) 1800
Description : The calorific value of producer gas is around __________ kcal/Nm3 . (A) 1300 (B) 500 (C) 4500 (D) 9000
Last Answer : (A) 1300
Description : Calorific value of coke even gas produced by low temperature carbonisation of coal is about __________ Kcal/Nm3 . (A) 4000 (B) 2500 (C) 6500 (D) 10000
Description : Calorific value of coke oven gas is around __________ Kcal/Nm3 . (A) 900 (B) 4200 (C) 7500 (D) 2000
Last Answer : (B) 4200
Description : The calorific value of lipid is (A) 4.0 Kcal/gm (B) 6.0 Kcal/gm (C) 9.0 Kcal/gm (D) 15 Kcal/gm
Last Answer : Answer : C
Description : Which of the following has the highest gross calorific value? (A) Blast furnace gas (B) Coke oven gas (C) Carburetted water gas (D) Oil refinery gas
Last Answer : (D) Oil refinery gas
Description : Tar is a better fuel than furnace oil, because of its (A) Higher calorific value (B) Lower sulphur content (C) Higher emissivity (0.8-0.9) resulting in higher radiation heat transfer rate (D) Both (A) and (B)
Last Answer : (D) Both (A) and (B)
Description : Out of the following fuels, the difference between the net and gross calorific value is maximum in case of (A) Pitch (B) Fuel oil (C) Blast furnace gas (D) Bituminous coal
Last Answer : (B) Fuel oil
Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Percentage of ash in coke produced from medium coking coal is more than that in coal (B) The calorific value (kcal/Nm3 ) of coke oven gas reduces on ... plants in India at Talcher (Orissa) and Ramagundam (A.P) employ Kopper-Totzek process of coal gasification
Last Answer : (C) Ash is normally removed as 'fly-ash' in Kopper-Totzek process of coal gasification
Description : Which of the following has the highest calorific value (kcal/Nm3 )? (A) Carburetted water gas (B) Gobar gas (C) Natural gas (D) LPG
Last Answer : (D) LPG
Description : Which of the following gaseous fuels has the highest net calorific value (kcal/Nm3 )? (A) Producer gas (B) Carburetted water gas (C) Natural gas (D) Liquefied petroleum gas
Last Answer : (D) Liquefied petroleum gas
Description : Calorific value of alcohol is (A) 4 kcal/gm (B) 5.4 kcal/gm (C) 7 kcal/gm (D) 9 kcal/gm
Description : Calorific value of proteins as determined in a bomb calorimeter is (A) 4 kcal/gm (B) 4.8 kcal/gm (C) 5.4 kcal/gm (D) 5.8 kcal/gm
Description : The calorific value of wheat is about (A) 2.5 kcal/gm (B) 3.5 kcal/gm (C) 4.5 kcal/gm (D) 5.5 kcal/gm
Last Answer : Answer : B
Description : Hydrogen content in petroleum products varies from 12 to 15% (by weight). As a result the difference between gross and net heating value of petroleum fuels varies in the range of __________ kcal/kg. (A) 600-750 (B) 250-350 (C) 1000-1500 (D) 2000-2500
Last Answer : (A) 600-750
Description : Calorific value of lipids per gm is (A) 4 Kcal (B) 8 Kcal (C) 9 Kcal (D) None of these
Description : Temperature of a furnace fired with low calorific value fuel gas (i.e. lean gas) can be increased by (A) Preheating the combustion air (B) Oxygen enrichment of combustion air (C) Preheating the fuel gas (D) All (A), (B) & (C)
Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) & (C)
Description : Use of pulverised coal in boilers provides (A) Higher calorific value (B) Better combustion (C) Smokeless burning (D) Less erosion on furnace wall
Last Answer : (B) Better combustion
Description : Which of the following advantages is not associated with the use of preheated air for combustion of a fuel in the furnace? (A) Increase in calorific value of the fuel (B) Increase in flame temperature (C) Reduction in scale losses (D) Saving in fuel consumption
Last Answer : (A) Increase in calorific value of the fuel
Description : Which of the following gaseous fuels has the lowest calorific value? (A) Gobar gas (B) Refinery gas (C) Converter gas (D) Blast furnace gas
Last Answer : (D) Blast furnace gas
Description : Gross & net calorific value is the same for (A) Blast furnace gas (B) Coke oven gas (C) L.D. converter gas (D) None of these
Last Answer : (C) L.D. converter gas
Description : Use of pulverised coal in boiler furnace provides (A) High calorific value (B) Better combustion (C) Smokeless burning (D) Less erosion on furnace walls
Description : Coke oven gas is a better fuel than blast furnace gas, because of its higher (A) Calorific value, cleanliness and relatively low distribution cost (due to its low specific gravity) (B) Adiabatic flame temperature ... release rate (thus requiring smaller combustion chamber) (D) All (A), (B) and (C)
Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) and (C)
Description : Out of the following fuels, the difference between gross and net calorific value will be minimum in case of (A) Coke oven gas (B) Water gas (C) Natural gas (D) Blast furnace gas
Description : The calorific value is the highest out of the following for (A) Producer gas (B) Water gas (C) Coke oven gas (D) Blast furnace gas
Last Answer : (C) Coke oven gas
Description : Use of preheated air for combustion of fuel in the furnace, increases the (A) Scale losses of the furnace stock (B) Calorific value of the fuel (C) Flame temperature (D) None of these
Last Answer : (C) Flame temperature
Description : Blast furnace gas compared to coke oven gas has (A) Lower ignition temperature (B) Narrower limit of inflammability (C) Higher calorific value (D) Lower theoretical flame temperature
Last Answer : (D) Lower theoretical flame temperature
Description : Which of the following is not increased by using preheated combustion air in place of ordinary air at room temperature? (A) Calorific value of the fuel (B) Flame temperature achieved (C) Speed of combustion of fuel (D) Heat transfer rate to the stock in the furnace
Last Answer : (A) Calorific value of the fuel
Description : Initial pressure of oxygen introduced into the 'bomb' of the bomb calorimeter for determination of calorific value of coal/fuel oil may be around __________ atm. (A) 3-5 (B) 25-30 (C) 60-65 (D) 95-100
Last Answer : (B) 25-30
Description : Furnace oil consumption in a furnace for a given duty employing preheated combination air (at 300°) may be reduced by about __________ percent as compared to the use of atmospheric combustion air. (A) 5 (B) 10 (C) 20 (D) 35
Last Answer : (C) 20