The film co-efficient is decreased due to the presence of non-condensing gases in the vapors. The film co-efficient of superheated vapor as compared to that of saturated vapor is (A) More (B) Less (C) Some (D) Either more or less; depends on the nature of vapor

The film co-efficient is decreased due to the presence of non-condensing
gases in the vapors. The film co-efficient of superheated vapor as compared
to that of saturated vapor is
(A) More
(B) Less
(C) Some
(D) Either more or less; depends on the nature of vapor
by

1 Answer

Answer :

(C) Some
by

Related questions

Pick out the wrong statement. (A) The condensing film co-efficient is about 3 times lower for vertical condenser as compared to the equivalent horizontal condenser for identical situation (B) Film co-efficient for vaporisation decreases as a result of vapor binding (C) In industrial practice, sub-cooling of condensate is required, when thecondensate is a volatile liquid and is to be transferred for storage(D) Overall heat transfer co-efficient in a heat exchanger is controlled by thevalue of the film co-efficient, which is higher

Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) The condensing film co-efficient is about 3 times lower for vertical condenser as compared to the equivalent horizontal condenser for identical situation ( ... in a heat exchanger is controlled by the value of the film co-efficient, which is higher

Last Answer : (D) Overall heat transfer co-efficient in a heat exchanger is controlled by the value of the film co-efficient, which is higher

Condensing film co-efficient for steam on horizontal tubes ranges from 5000 to 15000 Kcal/hr.m2 .°C. Condensation of vapor is carried out inside the tube in a shell and tube heat exchanger, when the (A) Higher condensing film co-efficient is desired (B) Condensate is corrosive in nature (C) Lower pressure drop through the exchanger is desired (D) Temperature of the incoming vapor is very high Answer: Option B

Description : Condensing film co-efficient for steam on horizontal tubes ranges from 5000 to 15000 Kcal/hr.m2 .°C. Condensation of vapor is carried out inside the tube in a shell and tube heat ... drop through the exchanger is desired (D) Temperature of the incoming vapor is very high

Last Answer : (B) Supersaturated

If air (a non-condensing gas) is present in a condensing vapor stream, it will __________ the condensation rate of vapor. (A) Increase (B) Decrease (C) Not affect (D) Increase the condensing film co-efficient as well as

Description : If air (a non-condensing gas) is present in a condensing vapor stream, it will __________ the condensation rate of vapor. (A) Increase (B) Decrease (C) Not affect (D) Increase the condensing film co-efficient as well as

Last Answer : (B) Decrease

The condensing pressure due to the presence of non-condensable gases, as compared to that actually required forcondensing temperatures without non-condensable gases, (a) will be higher (b) will be lower (c) will remain unaffected (d) may be higher or lower depending upon the nature of non-condensable gases

Description : The condensing pressure due to the presence of non-condensable gases, as compared to that actually required forcondensing temperatures without non-condensable gases, (a) will be higher (b) will be ... remain unaffected (d) may be higher or lower depending upon the nature of non-condensable gases

Last Answer : Ans: a

In a gas-liquid shell and tube heat exchanger, the(A) Presence of a non-condensable gas decreases the condensing film co￾efficient (B) Gases under high pressure are routed through the tube side, because high pressure gases are corrosive in nature (C) Gases to be heated/cooled is normally routed through the shell side, because the corrosion caused by the cooling water or steam condensate remain localised to the tubes (D) All 'a', 'b' & 'c'

Description : In a gas-liquid shell and tube heat exchanger, the (A) Presence of a non-condensable gas decreases the condensing film co￾efficient (B) Gases under high pressure are routed through the tube side, because high pressure ... water or steam condensate remain localised to the tubes (D) All 'a', 'b' & 'c'

Last Answer : (D) All 'a', 'b' & 'c'

Presence of a non-condensing gas in a condensing vapour (A) Increases the rate of condensation (B) Decreases thermal resistance (C) Is desirable to increase the film co-efficient (D) None of these

Description : Presence of a non-condensing gas in a condensing vapour (A) Increases the rate of condensation (B) Decreases thermal resistance (C) Is desirable to increase the film co-efficient (D) None of these

Last Answer : (D) None of these

In a co-current double pipe heat exchanger used for condensing saturated steam over the inner tube, if the entrance and exit conditions of the coolant are interchanged, then the rate of condensation will (A) Increase (B) Decrease (C) Remain unchanged (D) Either increase or decrease; depends on the coolant flow rate

Description : In a co-current double pipe heat exchanger used for condensing saturated steam over the inner tube, if the entrance and exit conditions of the coolant are interchanged, then the rate of condensation ... Decrease (C) Remain unchanged (D) Either increase or decrease; depends on the coolant flow rate

Last Answer : (C) Remain unchanged

The film co-efficient between condensing vapour and metal wall increases with (A) Increasing temperature of the vapour (B) Decreasing temperature of the vapour (C) Increasing viscosity of the film of condensate (D) Increasing temperature drop

Description : The film co-efficient between condensing vapour and metal wall increases with (A) Increasing temperature of the vapour (B) Decreasing temperature of the vapour (C) Increasing viscosity of the film of condensate (D) Increasing temperature drop

Last Answer : (A) Increasing temperature of the vapour

Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Superheated steam is preferably not used for process heating because of its low heat transfer film co-efficient (B) In a shell and tube heat exchanger, the shell pressure drop is maximum for orifice baffles (C) S.I. unit of fouling factor is Watt/m2 .°K (D) Longitudinal fins are used in extended surface heat exchangers, when the direction of fluid flow is parallel to the axis of the tube

Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Superheated steam is preferably not used for process heating because of its low heat transfer film co-efficient (B) In a shell and tube heat exchanger ... surface heat exchangers, when the direction of fluid flow is parallel to the axis of the tube

Last Answer : (C) S.I. unit of fouling factor is Watt/m2 .°K

It is not preferable to use superheated steam in evaporators, because of its very (A) High temperature (B) High pressure (C) Low film co-efficient (D) None of these

Description : It is not preferable to use superheated steam in evaporators, because of its very (A) High temperature (B) High pressure (C) Low film co-efficient (D) None of these

Last Answer : (C) Low film co-efficient

The equilibrium liquid composition compared to the vapor composition in case of Azeotropic mixture is (A) More (B) Less (C) Same (D) Either more or less; depends on the system

Description : The equilibrium liquid composition compared to the vapor composition in case of Azeotropic mixture is (A) More (B) Less (C) Same (D) Either more or less; depends on the system

Last Answer : (C) Same

_________________ is the name given to a gaseous phase that is in contact with the liquid phase, or that is in the vicinity of a state where some of it might be condensed.  a) Vapor  b) Saturated Vapor  c) Superheated Vapor  d) Wet Vapor

Description : _________________ is the name given to a gaseous phase that is in contact with the liquid phase, or that is in the vicinity of a state where some of it might be condensed.  a) Vapor  b) Saturated Vapor  c) Superheated Vapor  d) Wet Vapor

Last Answer : Vapor

_________________ is a combination of saturated vapor and saturated liquid.  a) Vapor  b) Saturated Vapor  c) Superheated Vapor  d) Wet Vapor

Description : _________________ is a combination of saturated vapor and saturated liquid.  a) Vapor  b) Saturated Vapor  c) Superheated Vapor  d) Wet Vapor

Last Answer : Wet Vapor

__________________ is a vapor having a temperature higher than the saturation temperature corresponding to the existing pressure.  a) Vapor  b) Saturated Vapor  c) Superheated Vapor  d) Wet Vapor

Description : __________________ is a vapor having a temperature higher than the saturation temperature corresponding to the existing pressure.  a) Vapor  b) Saturated Vapor  c) Superheated Vapor  d) Wet Vapor

Last Answer : Superheated Vapor

___________________ is a vapor at the saturation conditions (saturation temperature and saturation pressure).  a) Vapor  b) Saturated Vapor  c) Superheated Vapor  d) Wet Vapor

Description : ___________________ is a vapor at the saturation conditions (saturation temperature and saturation pressure).  a) Vapor  b) Saturated Vapor  c) Superheated Vapor  d) Wet Vapor

Last Answer : Saturated Vapor

Which is NOT a correct statement?  A. A superheated vapor will not condense when small amount of heat re removed  B. An ideal gas is a gas that is not a superheated vapor  C. A saturated liquid can absorb as much heat as it can without vaporizing  D. Water at 1 atm and room temperature is subcooled

Description : Which is NOT a correct statement?  A. A superheated vapor will not condense when small amount of heat re removed  B. An ideal gas is a gas that is not a superheated vapor  C. A saturated ... absorb as much heat as it can without vaporizing  D. Water at 1 atm and room temperature is subcooled

Last Answer : An ideal gas is a gas that is not a superheated vapor

A vapor that is not about to condense is called _____ vapor.  A. Saturated  B. Compressed or subcooled  C. Superheated  D. Unsaturated

Description : A vapor that is not about to condense is called _____ vapor.  A. Saturated  B. Compressed or subcooled  C. Superheated  D. Unsaturated

Last Answer : Superheated

A vapor that is about to condense is called ______ vapor.  A. Saturated  B. Compressed or subcooled  C. Superheated  D. Unsaturated

Description : A vapor that is about to condense is called ______ vapor.  A. Saturated  B. Compressed or subcooled  C. Superheated  D. Unsaturated

Last Answer : Saturated

Pick out the wrong statement. (A) The controlling resistance in case of heating of air by condensing steam is in the air film (B) The log mean temperature difference (LMTD) for counter flow and parallel flow can be theoretically same when any one of the fluids (hot or cold fluid) passes through the heat exchanger at constant temperature (C) In case of a 1 - 2 shell and tube heat exchanger, the LMTD correction factor value increases sharply, when a temperature cross occurs (D) Phase change in case of a pure fluid at a given pressure from liquid to vapor or vice-versa occurs at saturation temperature

Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) The controlling resistance in case of heating of air by condensing steam is in the air film (B) The log mean temperature difference (LMTD) for ... a pure fluid at a given pressure from liquid to vapor or vice-versa occurs at saturation temperature

Last Answer : (C) In case of a 1 - 2 shell and tube heat exchanger, the LMTD correction factor value increases sharply, when a temperature cross occurs

Increasing the liquor level in the evaporator results in the (A) Decreased capacity (B) Increase in liquor film co-efficient (C) Decreased effect of hydrostatic head (D) Increased true temperature drop

Description : Increasing the liquor level in the evaporator results in the (A) Decreased capacity (B) Increase in liquor film co-efficient (C) Decreased effect of hydrostatic head (D) Increased true temperature drop

Last Answer : (A) Decreased capacity

In an operating distillation column, the (A) Vapors and liquids are at their dew point and bubble point respectively (B) Driving force for the liquid flow is its specific weight (C) Driving force for the vapor flow is the pressure drop, as the pressure decreases gradually from the bottom to the top of the column (D) Highest temperature is encountered at the top of the column

Description : In an operating distillation column, the (A) Vapors and liquids are at their dew point and bubble point respectively (B) Driving force for the liquid flow is its specific weight (C) Driving force for ... bottom to the top of the column (D) Highest temperature is encountered at the top of the column

Last Answer : (C) Driving force for the vapor flow is the pressure drop, as the pressure decreases gradually from the bottom to the top of the column

Bound moisture is that liquid which exerts an equilibrium vapor pressure __________ that of the pure liquid at the given temperature. (A) Less than (B) More than (C) Equal to (D) Either (A) or (B); depends on the solid

Description : Bound moisture is that liquid which exerts an equilibrium vapor pressure __________ that of the pure liquid at the given temperature. (A) Less than (B) More than (C) Equal to (D) Either (A) or (B); depends on the solid

Last Answer : (A) Less than

The partial pressure of each constituent present in an alloy is __________ the total vapor pressure exerted by the alloy. (A) Less than (B) Equal to (C) More than (D) Either (B) or (C); depends on the type of alloy

Description : The partial pressure of each constituent present in an alloy is __________ the total vapor pressure exerted by the alloy. (A) Less than (B) Equal to (C) More than (D) Either (B) or (C); depends on the type of alloy

Last Answer : (A) Less than

Which of the following statement(s) is/are true concerning the various types of shock? a. Traumatic shock is more commonly associated with subsequent organ injury and multiorgan failure syndrome than hemorrhagic shock b. Cardiogenic shock can be of either an intrinsic or compressive nature c. Hypodynamic septic shock is associated with a decreased mortality risk when compared with hyperdynamic septic shock d. Hypoadrenal shock usually responds quickly to resuscitation e. Neurogenic shock occurs with the absence of sympathetic activity

Description : Which of the following statement(s) is/are true concerning the various types of shock? a. Traumatic shock is more commonly associated with subsequent organ injury and multiorgan failure ... responds quickly to resuscitation e. Neurogenic shock occurs with the absence of sympathetic activity

Last Answer : Answer: a, b, d, e Classification schemes of shock based on cause have been developed for the seemingly dissimilar processes leading to circulatory collapse and the shock state. ... and pressor agents. The response to exogenous corticosteroids is usually dramatic and potentially life-saving

. A dilute aqueous solution is to be concentrated in an evaporator system. High pressure steam is available. Multiple effect evaporator system is employed, because (A) Total heat transfer area of all the effects is -less than that in a single effect evaporator system (B) Total amount of vapor produced per Kg of feed steam in a multiple effect system is much higher than in a single effect (C) Boiling point elevation in a single effect system is much higher than that in any effect in a multi-effect system (D) Heat transfer co-efficient in a single effect is much lower than that in any effect in a multi-effect system

Description : . A dilute aqueous solution is to be concentrated in an evaporator system. High pressure steam is available. Multiple effect evaporator system is employed, because (A) Total heat transfer area of ... in a single effect is much lower than that in any effect in a multi-effect system

Last Answer : (B) Total amount of vapor produced per Kg of feed steam in a multiple effect system is much higher than in a single effect

Diffusion co-efficient generally depends upon the temperature, pressure & the nature of the components of the system. Its dimension is not the same as that of the (A) Mass transfer co-efficient (B) Thermal diffusivity (C) Kinematic viscosity (D) Volumetric diffusivity

Description : Diffusion co-efficient generally depends upon the temperature, pressure & the nature of the components of the system. Its dimension is not the same as that of the (A) Mass transfer co-efficient (B) Thermal diffusivity (C) Kinematic viscosity (D) Volumetric diffusivity

Last Answer : (A) Mass transfer co-efficient

______________ is the temperature at which liquids start to boil or the temperature at which vapors begin to condense.  a. Saturation Temperature  b. Sub cooled Liquid  c. Compressed Liquid  d. Saturated Liquid

Description : ______________ is the temperature at which liquids start to boil or the temperature at which vapors begin to condense.  a. Saturation Temperature  b. Sub cooled Liquid  c. Compressed Liquid  d. Saturated Liquid

Last Answer : Saturation Temperature

Which of the following processes is not an example of adsorption applied to gaseous separations? (A) Recovery of valuable solvent vapors from dilute mixture with air and other gases (B) Dehumidification of air and gas (C) Removal of objectionable odour and impurities from industrial gases (D) Decolouration of yellow glycerine

Description : Which of the following processes is not an example of adsorption applied to gaseous separations? (A) Recovery of valuable solvent vapors from dilute mixture with air and ... Removal of objectionable odour and impurities from industrial gases (D) Decolouration of yellow glycerine

Last Answer : (D) Decolouration of yellow glycerine

Coolant present in the primary circuit of a pressurised water reactor is high pressure (A) Sub cooled water (B) Saturated water (C) Superheated steam (D) Saturated steam

Description : Coolant present in the primary circuit of a pressurised water reactor is high pressure (A) Sub cooled water (B) Saturated water (C) Superheated steam (D) Saturated steam

Last Answer : (B) Saturated wate

Pick out the wrong statement. (A) In process heat exchangers, saturated steam is preferred over the superheated steam (B) The maximum is the emissive power of a surface at a temperature T1 occurs at a wavelength of λ1 . If the surface temperature is halved, the maximum in the emissive power would occur at a wavelength of 0.5 λ1 (C) When a vertical plate is heated in infinite air environmental under natural convection conditions, the velocity profile in air, normal to the plate, exhibits a maximum

Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) In process heat exchangers, saturated steam is preferred over the superheated steam (B) The maximum is the emissive power of a surface at a temperature T1 ... under natural convection conditions, the velocity profile in air, normal to the plate, exhibits a maximum

Last Answer : (B) The maximum is the emissive power of a surface at a temperature T1 occurs at a wavelength of λ1 . If the surface temperature is halved, the maximum in the emissive power would occur at a wavelength of 0.5 λ1

Steam undergoes isentropic expansion in a turbine from 5000 kPa and 400°C (entropy = 6.65 kJ/kg K) to 150 kPa) (entropy of saturated liquid = 1.4336 kJ/kg. K, entropy of saturated vapour = 7.2234 kJ/kg. K) The exit condition of steam is (A) Superheated vapour (B) Partially condensed vapour with quality of 0.9 (C) Saturated vapour (D) Partially condensed vapour with quality of 0.1

Description : Steam undergoes isentropic expansion in a turbine from 5000 kPa and 400°C (entropy = 6.65 kJ/kg K) to 150 kPa) (entropy of saturated liquid = 1.4336 kJ/kg. K, entropy of saturated vapour = 7.2234 ... vapour with quality of 0.9 (C) Saturated vapour (D) Partially condensed vapour with quality of 0.1

Last Answer : (A) Superheated vapour

Adiabatic compression of a saturated water vapour makes it (A) Supersaturated (B) Superheated (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Description : Adiabatic compression of a saturated water vapour makes it (A) Supersaturated (B) Superheated (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Last Answer : B) Superheated

Which of the following approaches the ideal gas behaviour most closely? (A) Wet steam (B) Saturated steam (C) Superheated steam (D) Saturated water

Description : Which of the following approaches the ideal gas behaviour most closely? (A) Wet steam (B) Saturated steam (C) Superheated steam (D) Saturated water

Last Answer : Option C

Gas cooling as compared to water cooling of nuclear reactors (A) Cannot attain a high temperature (B) Is more efficient as gas has a higher specific heat (C) Can produce only saturated steam for feeding to power turbine (D) None of these

Description : Gas cooling as compared to water cooling of nuclear reactors (A) Cannot attain a high temperature (B) Is more efficient as gas has a higher specific heat (C) Can produce only saturated steam for feeding to power turbine (D) None of these

Last Answer : (D) None of these

Mass transfer co-efficient of liquid is (A) Affected more by temperature than that for gases (B) Affected much less by temperature than that for gases

Description : Mass transfer co-efficient of liquid is (A) Affected more by temperature than that for gases (B) Affected much less by temperature than that for gases

Last Answer : (A) Affected more by temperature than that for gases

Pressure drop through plate tower as compared to that through packed tower, for the same duty will be (A) Less (B) More (C) Equal (D) Either (A) or (B); depends on the packing height

Description : Pressure drop through plate tower as compared to that through packed tower, for the same duty will be (A) Less (B) More (C) Equal (D) Either (A) or (B); depends on the packing height

Last Answer : (B) More

Power required in case of forced draught as compared to induced draught (for the same draught produced) is (A) Same (B) Less (C) More (D) Either more or less; depends on the flue gas density

Description : Power required in case of forced draught as compared to induced draught (for the same draught produced) is (A) Same (B) Less (C) More (D) Either more or less; depends on the flue gas density

Last Answer : (B) Less

For the same terminal conditions and valve size, the pressure drop in a fully opened globe valve as compared to that in a gate valve is (A) More (B) Less (C) Equal (D) Either (A) or (B); depends on the viscosity of the fluid

Description : For the same terminal conditions and valve size, the pressure drop in a fully opened globe valve as compared to that in a gate valve is (A) More (B) Less (C) Equal (D) Either (A) or (B); depends on the viscosity of the fluid

Last Answer : (A) More

In an exothermic reaction, the energy of the reacting substances as compared to that of products is (A) More (B) Less (C) Same (D) Either (A) or (B), depends on order of reaction

Description : In an exothermic reaction, the energy of the reacting substances as compared to that of products is (A) More (B) Less (C) Same (D) Either (A) or (B), depends on order of reaction

Last Answer : (A) More

In case of the irreversible unimolecular type, first order reaction, the fractional conversion at any time for constant volume system as compared to variable volume system is (A) More (B) Less (C) Same (D) Either (A) or (B), depends on other factors

Description : In case of the irreversible unimolecular type, first order reaction, the fractional conversion at any time for constant volume system as compared to variable volume system is (A) More (B) Less (C) Same (D) Either (A) or (B), depends on other factors

Last Answer : (C) Same

Capacity & power requirement for an air compressor working at high altitude compared to sea-level will be (A) More (B) Less (C) Same (D) Either more or less; depends on the climatic conditions

Description : Capacity & power requirement for an air compressor working at high altitude compared to sea-level will be (A) More (B) Less (C) Same (D) Either more or less; depends on the climatic conditions

Last Answer : (B) Less

_____________ is the difference between the actual temperature of superheated vapor and the saturation temperature for the existing pressure.  a) Degrees of Superheat, °SH  b) Degrees of Sub cooled, °SB  c) Both a and b  d) None of the above

Description : _____________ is the difference between the actual temperature of superheated vapor and the saturation temperature for the existing pressure.  a) Degrees of Superheat, °SH  b) Degrees of Sub cooled, °SB  c) Both a and b  d) None of the above

Last Answer : Degrees of Superheat, °SH

The Carnot co-efficient of performance (COP) of a domestic air conditioner compared to a household refrigerator is (A) Less (B) More (C) Same (D) Dependent on climatic conditions

Description : The Carnot co-efficient of performance (COP) of a domestic air conditioner compared to a household refrigerator is (A) Less (B) More (C) Same (D) Dependent on climatic conditions

Last Answer : (A) Less

In case of a super-cooled solution, which is on the verge of crystallisation, the free energy of the solution as compared to that of the solid is (A) More (B) Less (C) Same (D) More or less; depends on the nature of solution

Description : In case of a super-cooled solution, which is on the verge of crystallisation, the free energy of the solution as compared to that of the solid is (A) More (B) Less (C) Same (D) More or less; depends on the nature of solution

Last Answer : (A) More

For condensation of pure vapors, if the heat transfer co-efficients in filmwise and drop-wise condensation are respectively hf and hd , then (A) hf = hd (B) hf > hd (C) hf < hd (D) hf could be greater or smaller than hd

Description :  For condensation of pure vapors, if the heat transfer co-efficients in filmwise and drop-wise condensation are respectively hf and hd , then (A) hf = hd (B) hf > hd (C) hf < hd (D) hf could be greater or smaller than hd

Last Answer : (C) hf < hd

In case of an unsaturated mixture of gas and vapor, the percentage saturation is __________ its relative saturation. (A) Lower than (B) Higher than (C) Equal to (D) Either (A) or (B), depends on the mixture composition

Description : In case of an unsaturated mixture of gas and vapor, the percentage saturation is __________ its relative saturation. (A) Lower than (B) Higher than (C) Equal to (D) Either (A) or (B), depends on the mixture composition

Last Answer : (A) Lower than

What is a hole in the ground that has vapors or gases coming out?

Description : What is a hole in the ground that has vapors or gases coming out?

Last Answer : ikmpy5ywrtytd

The rough value of diffusion co-efficient of water vapor into air at 25°C may be about __________ cm2 /sec. (A) 0.25 (B) 2.5 (C) 1.25 (D) 0.0025

Description : The rough value of diffusion co-efficient of water vapor into air at 25°C may be about __________ cm2 /sec. (A) 0.25 (B) 2.5 (C) 1.25 (D) 0.0025

Last Answer : (A) 0.25

In a vapor-liquid contacting equipment, the overall gas phase mass transfer co-efficient (M.T.C), KG is related to individual co-efficients (KG and KL ) as (A) KG = 1/KG + m/KL (B) 1/KG = 1/KG + m/KL (C) 1/KG = 1/KL + m/KG (D) KG = 1/KL + m/KG

Description : In a vapor-liquid contacting equipment, the overall gas phase mass transfer co-efficient (M.T.C), KG is related to individual co-efficients (KG and KL ) as (A) KG = 1/KG + m/KL (B) 1/KG = 1/KG + m/KL (C) 1/KG = 1/KL + m/KG (D) KG = 1/KL + m/KG

Last Answer : (B) 1/KG = 1/KG + m/KL