The efficiency of a plate column will be maximum, when the flow is ideal __________ the plate. (A) Across (B) Above (C) Both (A) & (B)

The efficiency of a plate column will be maximum, when the flow is
ideal __________ the plate.
(A) Across
(B) Above
(C) Both (A) & (B)
by

1 Answer

Answer :

(C) Both (A) & (B)
by

Related questions

Plate efficiency in a distillation column is reduced due to the __________ of liquid. (A) Entrainment (B) Foaming (C) Weeping & dumping (D) All (A), (B) & (C)

Description : Plate efficiency in a distillation column is reduced due to the __________ of liquid. (A) Entrainment (B) Foaming (C) Weeping & dumping (D) All (A), (B) & (C)

Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) & (C)

The ratio of Murphree plate efficiency to point efficiency is always > 1 in a __________ flow model. (A) Plug (B) Perfectly mixed (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Description : The ratio of Murphree plate efficiency to point efficiency is always > 1 in a __________ flow model. (A) Plug (B) Perfectly mixed (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Last Answer : (A) Plug

The ratio of Murphree plate efficiency to point efficiency is 1 in a __________ flow model. (A) Plug (B) Perfectly mixed (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Description : The ratio of Murphree plate efficiency to point efficiency is 1 in a __________ flow model. (A) Plug (B) Perfectly mixed (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Last Answer : (B) Perfectly mixed

Pick out the wrong statement. (A) In solvent extraction, the distribution co-efficient should be as large as possible for solvent economy (B) With increase in pressure, the solubility of gases in solvent increases at a fixed temperature (C) Decrease in Murphree plate efficiency is an indication of entrainment in distillation column (D) The capacity of a distillation column is maximum at total reflux

Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) In solvent extraction, the distribution co-efficient should be as large as possible for solvent economy (B) With increase in pressure, the solubility of ... in distillation column (D) The capacity of a distillation column is maximum at total reflux

Last Answer : (D) The capacity of a distillation column is maximum at total reflux

If the path of liquid across the plate is very long as in case of large diameter tower, Murphree efficiency can be __________ percent(A) 100(B) > 100(C) < 100(D) None of these

Description : If the path of liquid across the plate is very long as in case of large diameter tower, Murphree efficiency can be __________ percent (A) 100 (B) > 100 (C) < 100 (D) None of these

Last Answer : (B) > 100

In McCabe-Thiele method of theoretical plate calculation for a distillation column, the operating lines of stripping and rectifying sections coincide with the diagonal at __________ reflux. (A) Total (B) Minimum (C) Operating (D) Maximum permissible

Description : In McCabe-Thiele method of theoretical plate calculation for a distillation column, the operating lines of stripping and rectifying sections coincide with the diagonal at __________ reflux. (A) Total (B) Minimum (C) Operating (D) Maximum permissible

Last Answer : (A) Total

Pick out the correct statement. (A) The slope of the stripping line is always less than unity (B) For a given separation in a binary distillation column, with increase in reflux ratio (above the minimum reflux ratio), the fixed cost of the distillation column first increases and then decreases (C) In Ponchon-Savarit method of no. of theoretical plate determination, the stripping and rectifying operating lines are vertical at total reflux (D) Kremser-Brown-Souder's equation is used to calculate the efficiency of a plate tower

Description : Pick out the correct statement. (A) The slope of the stripping line is always less than unity (B) For a given separation in a binary distillation column, with increase in reflux ratio ( ... (D) Kremser-Brown-Souder's equation is used to calculate the efficiency of a plate tower

Last Answer : C) In Ponchon-Savarit method of no. of theoretical plate determination, the stripping and rectifying operating lines are vertical at total reflux

Flooding in a distillation column is detected by a sharp (A) Increase in Murphree plate efficiency (B) Decrease in pressure drop (C) Decrease in liquid hold up in the column (D) Increase in pressure drop

Description : Flooding in a distillation column is detected by a sharp (A) Increase in Murphree plate efficiency (B) Decrease in pressure drop (C) Decrease in liquid hold up in the column (D) Increase in pressure drop

Last Answer : (D) Increase in pressure drop

Overall efficiency of the distillation column is (A) The ratio of number of ideal plates to actual plates (B) The ratio of number of actual plates to ideal plates (C) Same as the Murphree efficiency (D) Always more than the point efficiency

Description : Overall efficiency of the distillation column is (A) The ratio of number of ideal plates to actual plates (B) The ratio of number of actual plates to ideal plates (C) Same as the Murphree efficiency (D) Always more than the point efficiency

Last Answer : (A) The ratio of number of ideal plates to actual plates

Measurement of the interfacial area of mass transfer is achieved easily & accurately in case of a __________ column. (A) Spray (B) Packed (C) Bubble cap plate (D) Wetted wall

Description : Measurement of the interfacial area of mass transfer is achieved easily & accurately in case of a __________ column. (A) Spray (B) Packed (C) Bubble cap plate (D) Wetted wall

Last Answer : (D) Wetted wall

Pick out the correct statement. (A) For identical gas flow rates, less pressure drop occurs through a plate tower than through a packed tower (B) Plate column can handle greater liquid loads without flooding than packed column, but the liquid hold up is more in the case of plate column (C) For the same duty, plate columns weigh less than packed columns (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Description : Pick out the correct statement. (A) For identical gas flow rates, less pressure drop occurs through a plate tower than through a packed tower (B) Plate column can handle greater liquid loads without flooding than packed ... duty, plate columns weigh less than packed columns (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Signal normally used to study non-ideal flow by stimulus response technique is __________ input. (A) Pulse (B) Step (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Description : Signal normally used to study non-ideal flow by stimulus response technique is __________ input. (A) Pulse (B) Step (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Last Answer : (C) Both (A) & (B)

The single parameter model proposed for describing non-ideal flow is the __________ model. (A) Tank in series (B) Dispersion (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Description : The single parameter model proposed for describing non-ideal flow is the __________ model. (A) Tank in series (B) Dispersion (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Last Answer : (C) Both (A) & (B)

In a gas-liquid absorption column, for obtaining the maximum absorption efficiency (A) Liquid stream should be distributed uniformly (B) Gas stream should be distributed uniformly (C) Both gas as well as liquid streams should be distributed uniformly (D) By passing should be completely avoided

Description : In a gas-liquid absorption column, for obtaining the maximum absorption efficiency (A) Liquid stream should be distributed uniformly (B) Gas stream should be distributed uniformly ... well as liquid streams should be distributed uniformly (D) By passing should be completely avoided

Last Answer : (C) Both gas as well as liquid streams should be distributed uniformly

Pick out the wrong statement. (A) In the McCabe-Thiele diagram for binary distillation, vertical feed line represents saturated liquid feed and horizontal feed line represents saturated vapour feed (B) In small columns, local efficiency is larger than Murphree efficiency; in large columns local efficiency is smaller than Murphree efficiency (C) For Laminar flow over a plate of length L, the local mass transfer co￾efficient at a distance L from the leading edge is 1.5 × 10 -2m/s. Then the average mass transfer co-efficient for the plate is 2 × 10 -2m/s (D) The concentration and hydrodynamic boundary layers over a flat plate are of equal thickness, if Schmidt number is equal to unity

Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) In the McCabe-Thiele diagram for binary distillation, vertical feed line represents saturated liquid feed and horizontal feed line represents saturated vapour feed (B) In ... layers over a flat plate are of equal thickness, if Schmidt number is equal to unity

Last Answer : (C) For Laminar flow over a plate of length L, the local mass transfer co￾efficient at a distance L from the leading edge is 1.5 × 10 -2m/s. Then the average mass transfer co-efficient for the plate is 2 × 10 -2m/s

If the overall efficiency and Murphree plate efficiency are equal, then both the equilibrium and operating lines are: (A) Straight (B) Parallel (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Description : If the overall efficiency and Murphree plate efficiency are equal, then both the equilibrium and operating lines are: (A) Straight (B) Parallel (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Last Answer : (C) Both (A) & (B)

Which of the following liquid-vapor contacting devices provides maximum contact surface area for a particular duty? (A) Sieve plate column (B) Bubble cap column (C) Randomly packed column (D) Wetted wall column

Description : Which of the following liquid-vapor contacting devices provides maximum contact surface area for a particular duty? (A) Sieve plate column (B) Bubble cap column (C) Randomly packed column (D) Wetted wall column

Last Answer : (D) Wetted wall column

For a distillation column operating at minimum reflux, the (A) Concentration of liquid and vapour leaving a plate will be same (B) Reflux ratio will be maximum (C) Number of plates required will be maximum

Description : For a distillation column operating at minimum reflux, the (A) Concentration of liquid and vapour leaving a plate will be same (B) Reflux ratio will be maximum (C) Number of plates required will be maximum

Last Answer : (C) Number of plates required will be maximum

Extraction of penicillin employs a __________ extraction column. (A) Centrifugal (B) Packed (C) Plate (D) None of these

Description : Extraction of penicillin employs a __________ extraction column. (A) Centrifugal (B) Packed (C) Plate (D) None of these

Last Answer : (A) Centrifugal

__________ column is the most suitable for achieving the best performance for mass transfer operations involving liquid with dispersed solids. (A) Wetted wall (B) Packed (C) Plate (D) Spray

Description : __________ column is the most suitable for achieving the best performance for mass transfer operations involving liquid with dispersed solids. (A) Wetted wall (B) Packed (C) Plate (D) Spray

Last Answer : C) Plate

__________ extractor is used for the concentration of radioactive nuclear waste. (A) Pulsed column (B) Sieve plate (C) Mixer-settler (D) Bollman

Description : __________ extractor is used for the concentration of radioactive nuclear waste. (A) Pulsed column (B) Sieve plate (C) Mixer-settler (D) Bollman

Last Answer : (A) Pulsed column

Can the efficiency of a plate in the distillation tower be greater than 100%? (A) Yes (B) Normally not; but is possible if infinite number of plates are put(C) Never(D) Yes; if the reflux ratio is maximum

Description : Can the efficiency of a plate in the distillation tower be greater than 100%? (A) Yes (B) Normally not; but is possible if infinite number of plates are put (C) Never (D) Yes; if the reflux ratio is maximum

Last Answer : (C) Never

For steady ideal fluid flow, the Bernoulli's equation states that the (A) Velocity is constant along a stream line (B) Energy is constant throughout the fluid (C) Energy is constant along a stream line, but may vary across stream lines (D) None of these

Description : For steady ideal fluid flow, the Bernoulli's equation states that the (A) Velocity is constant along a stream line (B) Energy is constant throughout the fluid (C) Energy is constant along a stream line, but may vary across stream lines (D) None of these

Last Answer : (C) Energy is constant along a stream line, but may vary across stream lines

In an ideal tubular-flow reactor (A) There is no mixing in longitudinal direction (B) Mixing takes place in radial direction (C) There is a uniform velocity across the radius (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Description : In an ideal tubular-flow reactor (A) There is no mixing in longitudinal direction (B) Mixing takes place in radial direction (C) There is a uniform velocity across the radius (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Fenske equation determines the (A) Maximum number of ideal plates (B) Height of the distillation column (C) Minimum number of theoretical plates (D) Optimum reflux ratio

Description : Fenske equation determines the (A) Maximum number of ideal plates (B) Height of the distillation column (C) Minimum number of theoretical plates (D) Optimum reflux ratio

Last Answer : (C) Minimum number of theoretical plates

For a fixed number of ideal stages in a distillation column, as the reflux ratio is increased, the difference in composition between the top and bottomproduct streams(A) Increases(B) Decreases(C) Remain unaffected(D) Passes through a maximum

Description : For a fixed number of ideal stages in a distillation column, as the reflux ratio is increased, the difference in composition between the top and bottom product streams (A) Increases (B) Decreases (C) Remain unaffected (D) Passes through a maximum

Last Answer : (A) Increases

The expected efficiency of a single riveted lap joint is of the order of 50%. If the thickness of the plate is increased four times, then the rivet diameter will have to be increased __________ times. (A) Two (B) Four (C) Six (D) Eight

Description : The expected efficiency of a single riveted lap joint is of the order of 50%. If the thickness of the plate is increased four times, then the rivet diameter will have to be increased __________ times. (A) Two (B) Four (C) Six (D) Eight

Last Answer : Option A

According to Bernoulli's equation for steady ideal fluid flow (A) Principle of conservation of mass holds (B) Velocity and pressure are inversely proportional (C) Total energy is constant throughout (D) The energy is constant along a streamline but may vary across streamlines

Description : According to Bernoulli's equation for steady ideal fluid flow (A) Principle of conservation of mass holds (B) Velocity and pressure are inversely proportional (C) Total energy is constant throughout (D) The energy is constant along a streamline but may vary across streamlines

Last Answer : Answer: Option D

An ideal transformer will have maximum efficiency at a load such that?

Last Answer : An ideal transformer will have maximum efficiency at a load such that copper loss equal to iron loss.

Absorption factor method is used to calculate the number of ideal stages, when (A) Operating line lies above the equilibrium line (B) Operating line lies below the equilibrium line (C) Both operating and equilibrium lines are parallel (D) Pressure drop in the column is very high

Description : Absorption factor method is used to calculate the number of ideal stages, when (A) Operating line lies above the equilibrium line (B) Operating line lies below the equilibrium line (C) Both operating and equilibrium lines are parallel (D) Pressure drop in the column is very high

Last Answer : (C) Both operating and equilibrium lines are parallel

In case of a plate and frame filter press, filtrate flow through the cake follows __________ flow. (A) Plug (B) Turbulent (C) Laminar (D) None of these

Description : In case of a plate and frame filter press, filtrate flow through the cake follows __________ flow. (A) Plug (B) Turbulent (C) Laminar (D) None of these

Last Answer : (C) Laminar

Flow of filtrate through the cake in a plate and frame filter press is best described by the __________ equation. (A) Kozeny-Carman (B) Hagen-Poiseuille’s (C) Fanning's (D) Kremser

Description : Flow of filtrate through the cake in a plate and frame filter press is best described by the __________ equation. (A) Kozeny-Carman (B) Hagen-Poiseuille’s (C) Fanning's (D) Kremser

Last Answer : (A) Kozeny-Carman

The cake resistance increases steadily with the time of filtration in a plate and frame filter employing constant __________ filtration. (A) Rate(B) Pressure(C) Both (A) & (B)(D) Neither (A) nor (B

Description : The cake resistance increases steadily with the time of filtration in a plate and frame filter employing constant __________ filtration. (A) Rate (B) Pressure (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B

Last Answer : (C) Both (A) & (B)

Packed column distillation is limited to the column __________ metres. (A) Height < 6 (B) Diameter < 0.6 (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Description : Packed column distillation is limited to the column __________ metres. (A) Height < 6 (B) Diameter < 0.6 (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Last Answer : (C) Both (A) & (B)

Nusselt number is related to Grashoff number (Gr) in turbulent & laminar flow respectively, in respect of free convection over a vertical flat plate as (A) Gr0.25, Gr (B) Gr0.25, Gr0.33 (C) Gr, Gr0.25 (D) Gr0.33, Gr0.25

Description : Nusselt number is related to Grashoff number (Gr) in turbulent & laminar flow respectively, in respect of free convection over a vertical flat plate as (A) Gr0.25, Gr (B) Gr0.25, Gr0.33 (C) Gr, Gr0.25 (D) Gr0.33, Gr0.25

Last Answer : Option A

An isothermal irreversible reaction is being carried out in an ideal tubular flow reactor. The conversion in this case will __________ with decrease in space time. (A) Increase (B) Increase exponentially (C) Decrease (D) Remain unchanged

Description : An isothermal irreversible reaction is being carried out in an ideal tubular flow reactor. The conversion in this case will __________ with decrease in space time. (A) Increase (B) Increase exponentially (C) Decrease (D) Remain unchanged

Last Answer : (C) Decrease

. The most widely used crude topping column in refineries is the__________ column.(A) Bubble-cap(B) Packed bed(C) Fluidised bed(D) Perforated plate

Description : . The most widely used crude topping column in refineries is the__________ column. (A) Bubble-cap (B) Packed bed (C) Fluidised bed (D) Perforated plate

Last Answer : (A) Bubble-cap

Which of the following same diameter columns gives lowest pressure drop per unit height? (A) Bubble-cap column (B) Sieve-plate column (C) Packed column (stacked)

Description : Which of the following same diameter columns gives lowest pressure drop per unit height? (A) Bubble-cap column (B) Sieve-plate column (C) Packed column (stacked)

Last Answer : (C) Packed column (stacked)

Which of these columns incurs the lowest pressure drop? (A) Packed column (with stacked packing) (B) Packed column (with dumped packing) (C) Bubble plate column (D) Pulse column

Description : Which of these columns incurs the lowest pressure drop? (A) Packed column (with stacked packing) (B) Packed column (with dumped packing) (C) Bubble plate column (D) Pulse column

Last Answer : (A) Packed column (with stacked packing)

Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Different solids have different equilibrium moisture curves (B) Total condenser or reboiler is considered equivalent to one theoretical plate in McCabe-Thiele method of theoretical plate calculation for distillation column (C) Heat removal load on cooler remains constant, even with increase of the reflux ratio in a distillation column (D) Even a forced draft cooling tower cannot cool water below the wet bulb temperature

Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Different solids have different equilibrium moisture curves (B) Total condenser or reboiler is considered equivalent to one theoretical plate in McCabe-Thiele method of ... (D) Even a forced draft cooling tower cannot cool water below the wet bulb temperature

Last Answer : (C) Heat removal load on cooler remains constant, even with increase of the reflux ratio in a distillation column

Which of the following assumes constant molal vaporisation and overflow?(A) McCabe-Thiele method (B) Ponchan-Savarit method (C) Enthalpy concentration method (D) Plate absorption column

Description : Which of the following assumes constant molal vaporisation and overflow? (A) McCabe-Thiele method (B) Ponchan-Savarit method (C) Enthalpy concentration method (D) Plate absorption column

Last Answer : (A) McCabe-Thiele method

Desulphurisation of petrol is done in a(A) Bollman extractor (B) Rotating disc extractor (C) Packed extraction column (D) Plate type extraction column

Description : Desulphurisation of petrol is done in a(A) Bollman extractor (B) Rotating disc extractor (C) Packed extraction column (D) Plate type extraction column

Last Answer : (B) Rotating disc extractor

Reboiler is considered as one theoretical plate, because (A) Of the assumption that vapour and liquid leaving the reboiler are in equilibrium (B) Vapour is recycled to the column (C) Reboiler itself contains one plate (D) None of these

Description : Reboiler is considered as one theoretical plate, because (A) Of the assumption that vapour and liquid leaving the reboiler are in equilibrium (B) Vapour is recycled to the column (C) Reboiler itself contains one plate (D) None of these

Last Answer : (A) Of the assumption that vapour and liquid leaving the reboiler are in equilibrium

Which of the following equipments is used for liquid dispersion? (A) Packed column (B) Venturi scrubber (C) Bubble cap plate column (D) Wetted wall column

Description : Which of the following equipments is used for liquid dispersion? (A) Packed column (B) Venturi scrubber (C) Bubble cap plate column (D) Wetted wall column

Last Answer : Option B

The ideal pulp for the manufacture of paper should have high __________ content. (A) Cellulose (B) Lignin (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) None of these

Description : The ideal pulp for the manufacture of paper should have high __________ content. (A) Cellulose (B) Lignin (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) None of these

Last Answer : (A) Cellulose

If an ideal solution is formed by mixing two pure liquids in any proportion, then the __________ of mixing is zero (A) Enthalpy (B) Volume (C) Both 'a' & 'b' (D) Neither 'a' nor 'b'

Description : If an ideal solution is formed by mixing two pure liquids in any proportion, then the __________ of mixing is zero (A) Enthalpy (B) Volume (C) Both 'a' & 'b' (D) Neither 'a' nor 'b'

Last Answer : (C) Both 'a' & 'b'

The __________ of a double acting reciprocating pump as compared to the single acting pump will be almost double. (A) Flow output (B) Head developed (C) Overall efficiency (D) Weight

Description : The __________ of a double acting reciprocating pump as compared to the single acting pump will be almost double. (A) Flow output (B) Head developed (C) Overall efficiency (D) Weight

Last Answer : Option A

When the liquid over a plate is of uniform concentration, then (A) Murphree efficiency > point efficiency (B) Murphree efficiency < point efficiency (C) Murphree efficiency = point efficiency (D) Murphree efficiency ≠ point efficiency

Description : When the liquid over a plate is of uniform concentration, then (A) Murphree efficiency > point efficiency (B) Murphree efficiency < point efficiency (C) Murphree efficiency = point efficiency (D) Murphree efficiency ≠ point efficiency

Last Answer : (C) Murphree efficiency = point efficiency

Plate efficiency (A) Is a function of the mass transfer between liquid and vapour (B) Increases due to foaming (C) Increases due to liquid entrainment (D) Increases due to weeping and dumping of liquid

Description : Plate efficiency (A) Is a function of the mass transfer between liquid and vapour (B) Increases due to foaming (C) Increases due to liquid entrainment (D) Increases due to weeping and dumping of liquid

Last Answer : (A) Is a function of the mass transfer between liquid and vapour