Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) The mass diffusivity, the thermal diffusivity and the eddy momentum diffusivity are the same for NSc = NPr= 1 (B) 1 Nm3 of dry air is lighter ... ) The Lewis number of a mixture is unity, when the thermal diffusivity is equal to the mass diffusivity
Last Answer : (B) 1 Nm3 of dry air is lighter than 1Nm3 of humid air
Description : . (NSh /NRe .NSc ) is termed in mass transfer operation as the (A) Stanton number (B) Peclet number (C) Thermal diffusivity (D) Momentum diffusivity
Last Answer : (A) Stanton number
Description : Which of the following has the same dimension as mass diffusivity? (A) Momentum flux (B) Kinematic viscosity (C) Thermal diffusivity (D) Both (B) and (C)
Last Answer : (D) Both (B) and (C)
Description : Lewis number, which is important in problems involving simultaneous heat and mass transfer, is the ratio of (A) Mass diffusivity to momentum diffusivity (B) Thermal diffusivity to mass diffusivity (C) Momentum diffusivity to thermal diffusivity (D) None of these
Last Answer : (B) Thermal diffusivity to mass diffusivity
Description : In physical terms, Schmidt number means (A) Thermal diffusivity/mass diffusivity (B) Thermal diffusivity/momentum diffusivity (C) Momentum diffusivity/mass diffusivity (D) Mass diffusivity/thermal diffusivity
Last Answer : (C) Momentum diffusivity/mass diffusivity
Description : The Schmidt number which is defined as, μ/ρ D, is the ratio of the (A) Momentum diffusivity to the mass diffusivity (B) Thermal diffusivity to the mass diffusivity (C) Momentum diffusivity to the thermal diffusivity (D) None of these
Last Answer : (A) Momentum diffusivity to the mass diffusivity
Description : Prandtl number is the ratio of (A) Mass diffusivity to thermal diffusivity (B) Momentum diffusivity to thermal diffusivity (C) Thermal diffusivity to mass diffusivity (D) Thermal diffusivity to momentum diffusivity
Last Answer : (B) Momentum diffusivity to thermal diffusivity
Description : Prandtl number is the ratio of (A) Momentum diffusivity to mass diffusivity (B) Momentum diffusivity to thermal diffusivity (C) Thermal diffusivity to mass diffusivity (D) Thermal diffusivity to momentum diffusivity
Description : Prandtl number is the reciprocal of (A) Thermal diffusivity/Momentum diffusivity (B) Thermal diffusivity × Momentum (C) Thermal diffusivity × Mass diffusivity (D) Mass diffusivity × Momentum diffusivity
Last Answer : (A) Thermal diffusivity/Momentum diffusivity
Description : The ratio of momentum diffusivity to thermal diffusivity is the __________ number. (A) Prandtl (B) Nusselt (C) Stanton (D) Grashoff
Last Answer : (A) Prandtl
Description : NSc /NPr is called the (A) Psychrometric ratio (B) Lewis number (C) Sherwood number (D) Stanton number
Last Answer : (B) Lewis number
Description : The eddy diffusivity for a liquid in plug flow must be (A) 1 (B) 0 (C) ∞ (D) Between 0 and 1
Last Answer : (B) 0
Description : Diffusion co-efficient generally depends upon the temperature, pressure & the nature of the components of the system. Its dimension is not the same as that of the (A) Mass transfer co-efficient (B) Thermal diffusivity (C) Kinematic viscosity (D) Volumetric diffusivity
Last Answer : (A) Mass transfer co-efficient
Description : If mass diffusivity in a mixture is equal to the thermal diffusivity, then the Lewis number is (A) 0 (B) 1 (C) < 1 (D) > 1
Last Answer : (B) 1
Description : Analogy between mass and heat transfer is not applicable in case of (A) Same velocity profile or equal eddy diffusivities (B) Thermal or pressure mass diffusion (C) Viscous heating or chemical reaction (D) Both (B) and (C)
Description : In fluid flow, and heat and mass transfer, one encounters (i) kinematic velocity (μ), (ii) molecular diffusivity (θ) and thermal diffusivity (α). The units of these quantities are. (A) μ , α and θ all have units of m/ ... μ has unit of m/s (D) α and θ have units of m/s, while μ has unit of m2/s
Last Answer : Option C
Description : The ratio of kinematic viscosity to thermal diffusivity is called the __________ number. (A) Peclet (B) Prandtl (C) Stanton (D) Nusselt
Last Answer : (B) Prandtl
Description : 1. __________ of air does not increase with increase in temperature. (A) Density (B) Thermal diffusivity (C) Viscosity (D) Thermal conductivi
Last Answer : Option A
Description : (NRe . NSc ) is termed in mass transfer operation as the __________ number. (A) Stanton (B) Sherwood (C) Peclet (D) None of these
Last Answer : (C) Peclet
Description : The thermal boundary layer at NPr > 1 (A) Is thicker than hydrodynamic boundary layer (B) Is thinner than hydrodynamic boundary layer (C) And the hydrodynamic boundary layers are identical (D) Disappears
Last Answer : (B) Is thinner than hydrodynamic boundary layer
Description : For flow over a flat plate, the ratio of thermal boundary layer thickness, 'xt' and hydrodynamic boundary layer thickness 'x' is equal to (where, NPr = Prandtl number) (A) NPr (B) NPr 1/3 (C) NPr -1 (D) NPr -1/3
Last Answer : (B) NPr 1/3
Description : Liquid diffusivity is of the order of __________ cm2 /second. (A) 0.01 (B) 0.1 (C) 10 -5 to 10 -6 (D) > 1
Last Answer : (C) 10 -5 to 10
Description : With increase in temperature, the rate of leaching increases, because the (A) Diffusivity of solute increases (B) Viscosity of solvent decreases (C) Thermal conductivity of solute increases (D) None of these
Last Answer : (A) Diffusivity of solute increases
Description : Thermal diffusivity is the most important in heat transfer by (A) Conduction (B) Radiation
Last Answer : (A) Conduction
Description : Heat transfer rate per unit area is called (A) Thermal conductivity (B) Heat flux (C) Heat transfer co-efficient (D) Thermal diffusivity
Last Answer : (B) Heat flux
Description : Thermal diffusivity of a material (A) Has the unit m2 /sec (B) Is defined as K/ρ . Cp (C) Is the ratio of thermal conductivity to thermal capacity (D) All (A), (B) and (C)
Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) and (C)
Description : In Fourier's law, the proportionality constant is called the (A) Heat transfer co-efficient (B) Thermal diffusivity (C) Thermal conductivity (D) Stefan-Boltzmann constant
Last Answer : (C) Thermal conductivity
Description : Thermal diffusivity of a substance is proportional to (where, k = Thermal conductivity) (A) 1/k (B) k (C) k2 (D) 1/k2
Last Answer : (B) k
Description : JD factor for mass transfer is a function of Reynolds number. Mass transfer by molecular diffusion from a single drop to surrounding still air is given by (A) Nsh = 2 (B) Nst = 2 (C) Nsc = 2 (D) None of these
Last Answer : (A) Nsh = 2
Description : According to Chilton-Colburn analogy for mass transfer, NSt .NSc 2/3 is equal to (A) f (B) f/2 (C) 2f (D) 1/f
Last Answer : (B) f/2
Description : Dimension of mass diffusivity is the same as that of (A) Kinematic viscosity (B) Dynamic viscosity (C) Surface tension (D) Pressure
Last Answer : (A) Kinematic viscosity
Description : The equation, Nst = (f/2)/[1 + 5 (Npr - 1) √(f/2)], corresponds to __________ analogy. (A) Von-Karman (B) Reynolds (C) Colburn (D) Prandtl
Last Answer : (D) Prandtl
Description : The relation, Sc = Pr = 1, is valid, when the mechanism of __________ transfer is same. (A) Heat and mass (B) Mass and momentum (C) Heat and momentum (D) Heat, momentum and mass
Last Answer : (A) Heat and mass
Description : Gaseous diffusivity at atmospheric pressure is of the order of __________ cm2 /second. (A) 1 (B) 1 to 5 (C) 5 to 10 (D) > 10
Last Answer : (A) 1
Description : NRe . NPr ) (D/L) is called the __________ number (A) Peclet (B) Stanton (C) Graetz (D) None of these
Last Answer : (C) Graetz
Description : NGr × NPr ) is called the __________ number. (A) Graetz (B) Rayleigh (C) Nusselt (D) Stanton
Last Answer : (B) Rayleigh
Description : What does thermal diffusivity of metals signify.
Last Answer : Thermal diffusivity is associated with the speed of propagation of heat into solids during changes in temperature with time.
Description : A bimetallic strip commonly found in home furnace thermostats works because of the difference in this property of the two metals. Is it: w) thermal shock x) thermal conductivity y) thermal expansion z) thermal diffusivity
Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- THERMAL EXPANSION
Description : Mass transfer co-efficient (K) and diffusivity (D) are related according to film theory as (A) K ∝ D (B) K ∝√D (C) K ∝ D1.5 (D) K ∝ D
Last Answer : (A) K ∝ D
Description : According to the film theory of mass transfer, the mass transfer coefficient is proportional to (where, D = molecular diffusivity). (A) D (B) D2 (C) D0.5 (D) 1/D
Last Answer : (A) D
Description : Mass transfer co-efficient 'K' according to penetration theory varies with mass diffusivity as (A) D0.5 (B) D (C) 1/D (D) D1.5
Last Answer : (A) D0.5
Description : Penetration theory relates the average mass transfer co-efficient (K) with diffusivity (D) as (A) K ∝D (B) K ∝√D (C) K ∝D1.5 (D) K ∝D
Last Answer : (B) K ∝√D
Description : If overloading a DC machine becomes necessary in an emergency, you should ____________. A. cool the machine with portable blowers and fans B. hold thermal overload relays open with blocks of ... the windings for cooling D. increase the residual magnetism value of windings to reduce eddy currents
Last Answer : Answer: A
Description : Wetted wall tower experiment determines the (A) Molal diffusivity (B) Volumetric co-efficient (C) Mass transfer co-efficient (D) None of these
Last Answer : (C) Mass transfer co-efficient
Description : The mass transfer co-efficient for a solid sphere of radius 'a' dissolving in a large volume of quiescent liquid, in which ‘D’ is the diffusivity of solute, is (A) D/a (B) D/2a (C) Proportional to √D (D) Dependent on the Reynolds number
Last Answer : (D) Dependent on the Reynolds number
Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) In a first order reaction, A → products; the reaction becomes slower as it proceeds, because the concentration of A decreases and the rate is proportional to the concentration ... irreversible reaction, A + B → 2C is k.CA .CB , then the reaction is always elementary
Last Answer : (C) According to the penetration theory, the mass transfer co-efficient decreases, if the exposure time of an eddy to the solute decreases
Description : In a mixer, the quantity, (v. L/D) is termed as __________ number (where, v = longitudinal velocity of material, L = length of the mixer, D = diffusivity in axial mixing). (A) Weber (B) Peclet (C) Brinkman (D) Schmidt
Last Answer : (B) Peclet
Description : Laboratory determination of the diffusivity of vapor is done by __________ method. (A) Wetted wall column (B) Gilliland's (C) Winkelmann's (D) Wike's
Last Answer : (C) Winkelmann's
Description : . If Prandtl number is greater than the Schmidt number, then the (A) Thermal boundary layer lies inside the concentration boundary layer (B) Concentration boundary layer lies inside the thermal boundary ... (D) Hydrodynamic (i.e., momentum) boundary layer is thicker than the other two
Last Answer : (A) Thermal boundary layer lies inside the concentration boundary layer
Description : Maturity period will be ____in case the NSC purchased on or after 01 Dec 2011 a) 4 Years b) 5 Years c) 6 Years d) 10 Years
Last Answer : b) 5 Years