. The main aim of cracking is to produce
(A) Gasoline
(B) Lube oil
(C) Petrolatum
(D) Coke

1 Answer

Answer :

(A) Gasoline

Related questions

Description : The catalytic cracking of heavier petroleum fraction is done to produce mainly (A) Gasoline (B) Asphalt (C) Diesel oil (D) Tar

Last Answer : (C) Diesel oil

Description : Petrolatum is (A) Same as petroleum ether (B) Petroleum coke (C) A mixture of microcrystalline wax in viscous hydrocarbon liquids (D) None of these

Last Answer : (C) A mixture of microcrystalline wax in viscous hydrocarbon liquids

Description : Paraffin base crude oil as compared to asphalt base crude gives (A) Higher yield of straight run gasoline (B) Higher octane number gasoline (C) Lower viscosity index lube oil (D) Poorer yield of lube oil

Last Answer : (A) Higher yield of straight run gasoline

Description : Clay treatment is used to remove (A) Salt from the crude oil (B) Colour & dissolved gases from cracked gasoline (C) Wax from lube oil (D) None of these

Last Answer : (C) Wax from lube oi

Description : Though increased pressure has a retarding effect on cracking reaction, yet in actual process, a positive pressure of 10-15 kgf/cm2 is maintained during cracking mainly to (A) Increase the yield of ... coke formation (C) Enhance the octane number of gasoline (D) Reduce gum content in gasoline

Last Answer : (B) Suppress coke formation

Description : Pick out the correct statement pertaining to catalytic cracking. (A) With increase in the reactor pressure, octane number of gasoline decreases (B) With increase in the reactor temperature, gasoline yield decreases for a given ... with increase in the catalyst to oil ratio (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Description : Laboratory gas is obtained by the cracking of (A) Gasoline (B) Diesel (C) Fuel oil (D) Kerosene

Last Answer : (D) Kerosene

Description : Asphalts are (A) Low molecular weight & low boiling point compounds present in petroleum (B) Desirable in catalytic cracking feedstock, because they produce coke (C) Readily oxidisable and form carbonaceous sludge (D) All (A), (B) & (C)

Last Answer : (C) Readily oxidisable and form carbonaceous sludge

Description : The main purpose of an electric space heater installed in a large AC generator is to _____________. A. keep the lube oil warm for quick starting B. prevent moisture from condensing in the ... is shutdown C. prevent the windings from becoming brittle D. prevent acidic pitting of the slip rings

Last Answer : Answer: B

Description : The main purpose of an electric space heater installed in a large AC generator is to _____________. A. prevent the windings from becoming brittle B. prevent moisture from condensing in the windings during ... C. prevent acidic pitting of the slip rings D. keep the lube oil warm for quick starting

Last Answer : Answer: B

Description : The fuel -substance that causes minimum atmospheric pollution is (a) hydrogen (b) kerosene oil (c) coke (d) gasoline

Last Answer : Ans:(a)

Description : The terminology used for the bottom most product from the vacuum crude distillation unit is (A) Residual crude (B) Residuum (C) Reduced crude (D) Petrolatum

Last Answer : (B) Residuum

Description : Straight run naphtha is converted into high octane number petrol (gasoline) by catalytic (A) Cracking (B) Polymerisation (C) Reforming (D) Isomerisation

Last Answer : (C) Reforming

Description : Choose the correct statement regarding thermal cracking. (A) Moderate changes in operating temperature does not change the depth of cracking (B) Increased residence time results in the decreased ... of lighter hydrocarbons are more (D) Greater depth of cracking gives lower octane number gasoline

Last Answer : (D) Greater depth of cracking gives lower octane number gasoline

Description : Octane number of gasoline produced by two stage fluidised catalytic cracking process is (A) 80 (B) 87 (C) 92 (D) 97

Last Answer : (D) 97

Description : In catalytic cracking, the (A) Gasoline obtained has a very low octane number (B) Pressure & temperature is very high (C) Gasoline obtained has very high aromatic content (D) Gasoline obtained has very high amount of gum forming compounds

Last Answer : (C) Gasoline obtained has very high aromatic content

Description : Which one is preferred for aircraft engine? (A) High viscosity index lube oil (B) Low viscosity index lube oil (C) High freezing point aviation fuel (D) None of these

Last Answer : (A) High viscosity index lube oil

Description : Which of the following has the lowest viscosity (at a given temperature) of all? (A) Naphtha (B) Kerosene (C) Diesel (D) Lube oil

Last Answer : (A) Naphtha

Description : Solvent used in duo-sol extraction for lube oil upgradation is a mixture of (A) Propane & phenol-cresol mixture (B) Methyl ethyl ketone & glycol (C) Phenol & furfural (D) Propane & liquid sulphur dioxide

Last Answer : (A) Propane & phenol-cresol mixture

Description : Pick out the undesirable property for a solvent meant for dewaxing of lube oil. (A) Complete miscibility with oil (B) High solubility of wax in the solvent (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Last Answer : (C) Both (A) and (B)

Description : Pick out the additive property of lube oil out of following. (A) °API gravity (B) Specific gravity (C) Viscosity (D) Flashpoint

Last Answer : (A) °API gravity

Description : Which of the following can be most effectively used for clarification of lube oil and printing ink? (A) Sparkler filter (B) Pre-coat filter (C) Disc-bowl centrifuge (D) Sharpies super-centrifuge

Last Answer : (D) Sharpies super-centrifuge

Description : Petroleum coke is commercially produced by the __________ process. (A) Hydrocracking (B) Visbreaking (C) Fluid catalytic cracking (D) Delayed coking

Last Answer : (D) Delayed coking

Description : Which of the following processes is used for the production of petroleum coke? (A) Stabilisation (B) Visbreaking (C) Cracking (D) Reforming

Last Answer : (C) Cracking

Description : Sometimes water is sprayed during coal charging in the coke oven, which helps in (A) Prevention of clinker formation in the oven (B) Controlling the dust nuisance while charging the coal (C) Reducing the cracking of hydrocarbons in ... represented by C + H2O = CO + H2 ) (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Description : With increase in the temperature of carbonisation of coal (A) Hydrogen content of coke oven gas increases due to cracking ofhydrocarbons (B) Methane content in the coke oven gas decreases and carbon monoxide content increases ( ... compensated by increase in CO & H2 content (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Description : Presence of free moisture in coal during its high temperature carbonisation (A) Reduces the coking time (B) Protects the volatile products from pyrolysis (cracking) in the presence of hot coke and hot oven walls (C) Increases the loss of fine coal dust from the ovens when charging (D) None of these

Last Answer : (B) Protects the volatile products from pyrolysis (cracking) in the presence of hot coke and hot oven walls

Description : Which of the following is the costliest source of hydrogen needed for ammonia manufacture under Indian condition? (A) Electrolysis of water (B) Cryogenic removal of H2 from coke oven gas (C) Steam reforming of naphtha (D) Natural gas cracking

Last Answer : (A) Electrolysis of water

Description : Commercial production of hydrogen for the manufacture of nitrogenous fertilisers is done by (A) Steam reforming of naphtha and cracking of natural gas (B) Electrolysis of water (C) Cryogenic separation of hydrogen from coke oven gas (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Description : Which of the following is the costliest method for commercial production of hydrogen for ammonia synthesis? (A) H2 separation from coke oven ga (B) Steam reforming of naphtha (C) Cracking of natural gas (D) Electrolysis of water

Last Answer : (D) Electrolysis of water

Description : The molecular structure of the straight-run gasoline is changed by a) reforming b) refining c) cracking d) boiling

Last Answer : Answer: a Explanation: The molecular structure of the straight-run gasoline is changed by reforming and hydrocarbons are decomposed into smaller hydrocarbons by cracking.

Description : The main use of heavy gas oil produced by the vacuum distillation unit is as a (A) Blending component for kerosene (B) Blending component for petrol (C) Feedstock for fluid catalytic cracking unit (D) None of these

Last Answer : (C) Feedstock for fluid catalytic cracking unit

Description : Higher pressure in the reforming reactor (A) Increases coke formation (B) Increases the rate of reaction (C) Produces high octane number gasoline (D) None of these

Last Answer : (D) None of these

Description : Which of the following is a primary fuel? (A) Blast furnace coke (B) Gasoline (C) Natural gas (D) Wood charcoal

Last Answer : (C) Natural gas

Last Answer : In the upper part of the engine, you have to open the cap on the designated port of the head cover or tap cover and give the mobil.

Last Answer : The bearings may overheat and melt and the piston cylinder may become jammed or clogged.

Description : How much does Jiffy Lube charge for an oil change?

Last Answer : Although Jiffy Lube charges a variety of prices around the country, the average for an oil change there is $30-$40. However, they use coupons a great deal, so most people actually pay $25-$35 for their oil change from Jiffy Lube.

Description : What does lube oil viscosity refer to?

Last Answer : The viscosity of a liquid is a measure of of "thick" the liquid is. E.g. Honey is very viscous, while water is not. In terms of motor oil, more viscous oil will thin out less at very ... temperature viscosity and 40 is the high temperature viscosity. (scale of 0-60, with 60 being the most viscous)

Description : Where can I buy lube oil for my car?

Last Answer : You can buy lube oil almost anywhere. Wal-Mart, Canadian Tire, Jiffy Lube, gas stations etc. You can probably also go to any dealership in your area, as they will know exactly what kind of oil your should be using and they would offer a variety.

Description : According to Coast Guard Regulation (46 CFR) for emergency power and lighting systems, which of the listed items is the only permissible starting aid for the emergency diesel generator engine? A. Ether B. Lube oil heater C. Jacket water heater D. Fuel oil heater

Last Answer : Answer: C

Description : Diesel generators #1 and #2 are operating in parallel at near full load capacity. Diesel generator #1 suddenly trips out mechanically due to low lube oil pressure. The reverse power relay functions ... all nonvital circuits. D. Secure alarms, reset reverse power relay, and restart #1 engine.

Last Answer : Answer: C

Description : On large generators, space heaters are used to ____________. A. keep the machine at ambient tmperature of the machinery space B. maintain rotor and stator winding temperatures above the dew point ... C. prevent condensation in the lube oil D. prevent electrolysis due to condensation in the bearings

Last Answer : Answer: B

Description : An open-circuit fault between the pressure switch and the 'annunciator module' shown in the illustration would cause the alarm circuit to react in the same manner as if ___________. EL-0094 A. 3.5 ... below switch setting C. 50 PSI were applied to the 'setpoint module' D. the pressure switch closed

Last Answer : Answer: B

Description : Which of the damages listed can occur to the components of a winch master control switch, if the cover gasket becomes deteriorated? A. Overheating of the winch motor. B. Contamination of lube oil. C. Sparking at the winch motor brushes. D. Rapid corrosion of switch components.

Last Answer : Answer: D

Description : Coke is obtained from coal by (a) Distillation (b) Fractional distillation (c) Destructive distillation (d) Cracking

Last Answer : Ans:(c)

Description : Which of the following would not be considered compliments? (a) shoes and socks ; (b) tennis racquet and tennis balls ; (c) Coke and Pepsi ; (d) automobiles and gasoline 

Last Answer : (c) Coke and Pepsi ;

Description : Name the endothermic reaction out of the following: (A) Catalytic cracking (B) Hydrocracking (C) Dehydrogeneration of Naphthene to produce aromatic (D) Catalytic polymerisation

Last Answer : (C) Dehydrogeneration of Naphthene to produce aromatic

Description : Which of the following processes in oil refinery does not employ ‘cracking’? (A) Coking (B) Visbreaking (C) Pyrolysis (D) None of these

Last Answer : (D) None of these