Ratio of actual indicated work to hypothetical indicated work in a steam engine is the (a) Indicated thermal efficiency (b) Friction factor (c) Mechanical efficiency (d) Diagram factor

Ratio of actual indicated work to hypothetical indicated work in a steam engine is the (a) Indicated thermal efficiency (b) Friction factor (c) Mechanical efficiency (d) Diagram factor
by

1 Answer

Answer :

Ans : d
by
selected by

Related questions

The ratio of indicated power to shaft power of the engine required to drive the compressor is called A. Compressor efficiency B. Volumetric efficiency C. Isothermal efficiency D. Mechanical efficiency

Description : The ratio of indicated power to shaft power of the engine required to drive the compressor is called A. Compressor efficiency B. Volumetric efficiency C. Isothermal efficiency D. Mechanical efficiency

Last Answer : ANSWER : D

The ratio of indicated thermal efficiency to the corresponding air standard cycle efficiency is called a. net efficiency b. efficiency ratio c. relative efficiency d. overall efficiency

Description : The ratio of indicated thermal efficiency to the corresponding air standard cycle efficiency is called a. net efficiency b. efficiency ratio c. relative efficiency d. overall efficiency

Last Answer : ANSWER c. relative efficiency

In a variable speed SI engine, the maximum torque occurs at the maximum (a) Speed (b) Brake power (c) Indicated power (d) Volumetric efficiency

Description : In a variable speed SI engine, the maximum torque occurs at the maximum (a) Speed (b) Brake power (c) Indicated power (d) Volumetric efficiency

Last Answer : Ans :d

Heat engine uses ______ energy to produce mechanical work. a. Thermal b. Fluid c. Kinetic d. Electric (Ans:a)

Description : Heat engine uses ______ energy to produce mechanical work. a. Thermal b. Fluid c. Kinetic d. Electric (Ans:a)

Last Answer : Which of the following is not an internal Combustion (IC) engine? a. Gas engine b. Wankel engine c. Jet engine d. Stirling engine (Ans:d)

Morse test is conducted on the engine to calculate the mechanical efficiency of A. single cylinder CI engine B. single cylinder SI engine C. only on two stroke engines D. multi cylinder engine

Description : Morse test is conducted on the engine to calculate the mechanical efficiency of A. single cylinder CI engine B. single cylinder SI engine C. only on two stroke engines D. multi cylinder engine

Last Answer : ANSWER : D

A 40 kW engine has a mechanical efficiency of 80 %. If the frictional power is assumed to be constant with load, what is the approximate value of the mechanical efficiency at 50 % of the rated load? (a) 45% (b) 55 % (c) 65% (d) 75%

Description : A 40 kW engine has a mechanical efficiency of 80 %. If the frictional power is assumed to be constant with load, what is the approximate value of the mechanical efficiency at 50 % of the rated load? (a) 45% (b) 55 % (c) 65% (d) 75%

Last Answer : Ans :c

Supercharging of an IC engine is done so that the A. thermal efficiency increases B. power output increases C. speed of the engine increases D. power output decreases

Description : Supercharging of an IC engine is done so that the A. thermal efficiency increases B. power output increases C. speed of the engine increases D. power output decreases

Last Answer : ANSWER : B

An engine produces 10 kW brake power while working with a brake thermal efficiency of 30%. If the calorific value of the fuel used is 40000 kJ/kg, then what is the fuel consumption? (a) 1.5 kg/hour (b) 3 kg/hour (c) 0.3 kg/hour (d) 1 kg/hour

Description : An engine produces 10 kW brake power while working with a brake thermal efficiency of 30%. If the calorific value of the fuel used is 40000 kJ/kg, then what is the fuel consumption? (a) 1.5 kg/hour (b) 3 kg/hour (c) 0.3 kg/hour (d) 1 kg/hour

Last Answer : Ans :b

Thermal efficiency of an internal combustion engine on weak mixture is a. higher b. lower c. unaffected d. unpredictable

Description : Thermal efficiency of an internal combustion engine on weak mixture is a. higher b. lower c. unaffected d. unpredictable

Last Answer : ANSWER a. higher

The thermal efficiency of a diesel engine is of the order of a. 92% b. 68% c. 34% d. 25%

Description : The thermal efficiency of a diesel engine is of the order of a. 92% b. 68% c. 34% d. 25%

Last Answer : ANSWER c. 34%

Motoring test is conducted on IC engines to determine A. brake power B. indicated power C. friction power D. fuel consumption at full load

Description : Motoring test is conducted on IC engines to determine A. brake power B. indicated power C. friction power D. fuel consumption at full load

Last Answer : ANSWER : C

The relation between Indicated power (ip), Friction power (fp) and Brake power (bp) is a. ip = fp – bp b. ip = fp + bp c. bp = ip + fp d. bp = ip / fp (Ans:b)

Description : The relation between Indicated power (ip), Friction power (fp) and Brake power (bp) is a. ip = fp – bp b. ip = fp + bp c. bp = ip + fp d. bp = ip / fp (Ans:b)

Last Answer : Which of the following is not true for internal combustion engine as compare to external combustion engine? a. It has lower ratio of weight to output b. They are self starting c. Higher overall efficiency d. Mechanical simplicity (Ans:b)

The thermal efficiency of a diesel cycle having fixed compression ratio with increase in cut-off ratio will a. increase b. decrease c. independent d. increase or decrease depending upon other factors

Description : The thermal efficiency of a diesel cycle having fixed compression ratio with increase in cut-off ratio will a. increase b. decrease c. independent d. increase or decrease depending upon other factors

Last Answer : ANSWER b. decrease

An ideal air standard Otto cycle has a compression ratio of 8.5. If the ratio of the specific heats is 1.4, then what is thermal efficiency (in percentage) of the Otto cycle? a. 57.5% b. 45.7% c. 52.5% d. 95%

Description : An ideal air standard Otto cycle has a compression ratio of 8.5. If the ratio of the specific heats is 1.4, then what is thermal efficiency (in percentage) of the Otto cycle? a. 57.5% b. 45.7% c. 52.5% d. 95%

Last Answer : ANSWER a. 57.5%

If the performance of diesel engine of different sizes, cylinder dimensions and power rating are to be compared, which of the following parameters can be used for such comparison? (a) Swept volume (b) Air fuel ratio (c) Specific brake fuel consumption (d) Volumetric efficiency

Description : If the performance of diesel engine of different sizes, cylinder dimensions and power rating are to be compared, which of the following parameters can be used for such comparison? (a) Swept volume (b) Air fuel ratio (c) Specific brake fuel consumption (d) Volumetric efficiency

Last Answer : Ans :c

A diesel engine is usually more efficient than a spark ignition engine because a. Diesel being a heavier hydrocarbon, release more heat per kg than gasoline b. The air standard efficiency of diesel cycle is higher than the Otto cycle, at a fixed compression ratio c. The compression ratio of a diesel engine is higher than that of an Spark ignition engine d.Self ignition temperature of diesel is higher than that of gasoline.

Description : A diesel engine is usually more efficient than a spark ignition engine because a. Diesel being a heavier hydrocarbon, release more heat per kg than gasoline b. The air standard efficiency of diesel ... an Spark ignition engine d.Self ignition temperature of diesel is higher than that of gasoline.

Last Answer : ANSWER c. The compression ratio of a diesel engine is higher than that of an S.I engine

For an engine operating on air standard Otto cycle, the clearance volume is 10% of the swept volume. The specific heat ratio of air is 1.4. The air standard cycle efficiency is a. 38.3 % b. 39.8 % c. 60.2 % d. 61.7 %

Description : For an engine operating on air standard Otto cycle, the clearance volume is 10% of the swept volume. The specific heat ratio of air is 1.4. The air standard cycle efficiency is a. 38.3 % b. 39.8 % c. 60.2 % d. 61.7 %

Last Answer : ANSWER d. 61.7%

If the compression ratio of an engine working on Otto cycle is increased from 5 to 7 the percentage increase in efficiency will be a. 2% b. 4% c. 8% d. 14%

Description : If the compression ratio of an engine working on Otto cycle is increased from 5 to 7 the percentage increase in efficiency will be a. 2% b. 4% c. 8% d. 14%

Last Answer : ANSWER d. 14%

How the efficiency of the SI engine is affected by the specific heat ratio (γ) of the working fluid? a. the efficiency of the engine increases with increase in specific heat ratio (γ) of the working fluid b. the efficiency of the engine decreases with increase in specific heat ratio (γ) of the working fluid c. the efficiency of the engine does not affected by change in specific heat ratio (γ) of the working fluid d. none of the above

Description : How the efficiency of the SI engine is affected by the specific heat ratio (γ) of the working fluid? a. the efficiency of the engine increases with increase in specific heat ratio (γ) of the working ... not affected by change in specific heat ratio (γ) of the working fluid d. none of the above

Last Answer : ANSWER a. the efficiency of the engine increases with increase in specific heat ratio (γ) of the working fluid

For same compression ratio a. Diesel cycle has lower efficiency than Otto cycle b. Diesel cycle has higher efficiency than Otto cycle c. Diesel cycle and Otto cycle have equal efficiencies d. Depends upon the load on engine

Description : For same compression ratio a. Diesel cycle has lower efficiency than Otto cycle b. Diesel cycle has higher efficiency than Otto cycle c. Diesel cycle and Otto cycle have equal efficiencies d. Depends upon the load on engine

Last Answer : Answer a. Diesel cycle has lower efficiency than Otto cycle

The method of determination of indicated power of multi cylinder SI engine is by use of (a) Morse test (b) Prony brake test (c) Motoring test (d) Heat balance test

Description : The method of determination of indicated power of multi cylinder SI engine is by use of (a) Morse test (b) Prony brake test (c) Motoring test (d) Heat balance test

Last Answer : Ans : a

An engine indicator is used to determine the following a. Speed. b. Temperature. c. Volume of cylinder. d. Mean effective pressure and Indicated horse power.

Description : An engine indicator is used to determine the following a. Speed. b. Temperature. c. Volume of cylinder. d. Mean effective pressure and Indicated horse power.

Last Answer : ANSWER d. Mean effective pressure and Indicated horse power.

The advantage of dry compression is that (a) it permits higher speeds to be used (b) it permits complete evaporation in the evaporator (c) it results in high volumetirc and mechanical efficiency (d) all of the above

Description : The advantage of dry compression is that (a) it permits higher speeds to be used (b) it permits complete evaporation in the evaporator (c) it results in high volumetirc and mechanical efficiency (d) all of the above

Last Answer : Ans: d

In electronic fuel injection, there is improvement in the _____________ efficiency due to comparatively less resistance in the intake manifolds which will cause less pressure losses. a) mechanical b) volumetric c) overall d) none of the mentioned

Description : In electronic fuel injection, there is improvement in the _____________ efficiency due to comparatively less resistance in the intake manifolds which will cause less pressure losses. a) mechanical b) volumetric c) overall d) none of the mentioned

Last Answer : Answer: b Explanation: In electronic fuel injection, there is improvement only in the volumetric efficiency due to comparatively less resistance in the intake manifolds which will cause less pressure losses and no other efficiencies are hindered.

The area of actual indicator diagram on an air compressor as compared to area of ideal indicator diagram is A. Less B. More C. Same D. Unpredictable

Description : The area of actual indicator diagram on an air compressor as compared to area of ideal indicator diagram is A. Less B. More C. Same D. Unpredictable

Last Answer : ANSWER : B

For same power output and same r, as compared to 2- stroke engines, four stroke SI engines have (a) Higher fuel consumption (b) Lower thermal efficiency (c) Highest exhaust temperatures (d) Higher thermal efficiency

Description : For same power output and same r, as compared to 2- stroke engines, four stroke SI engines have (a) Higher fuel consumption (b) Lower thermal efficiency (c) Highest exhaust temperatures (d) Higher thermal efficiency

Last Answer : Ans :d

Scavenging is usually done to increase the a. thermal efficiency b. speed c. power output d. fuel consumption

Description : Scavenging is usually done to increase the a. thermal efficiency b. speed c. power output d. fuel consumption

Last Answer : ANSWER c. power output

The actual volume of fresh charge admitted in 4-stroke petrol engine is A. equal to stroke volume B. equal stroke volume and clearance volume C. less than stroke volume D. more than stroke volume

Description : The actual volume of fresh charge admitted in 4-stroke petrol engine is A. equal to stroke volume B. equal stroke volume and clearance volume C. less than stroke volume D. more than stroke volume

Last Answer : ANSWER : C

In _____________ injection system only one pump is sufficient for multi-cylinder engine. a) air b) mechanical c) compression fuel d) common rail

Description : In _____________ injection system only one pump is sufficient for multi-cylinder engine. a) air b) mechanical c) compression fuel d) common rail

Last Answer : Answer: d Explanation: None.

Represent constant volume process on PV & TS diagram for steam.

Description : Represent constant volume process on PV & TS diagram for steam.

Last Answer : Represent constant volume process on PV & TS diagram for steam.

Represent generation of steam on H-S diagram. Show constant dryness fraction lines, constant temperature lines, saturated line and superheated region on the same.

Description : Represent generation of steam on H-S diagram. Show constant dryness fraction lines, constant temperature lines, saturated line and superheated region on the same.

Last Answer : Represent generation of steam on H-S diagram. Show constant dryness fraction lines, constant temperature lines, saturated line and superheated region on the same.

Which of the following is not an internal combustion engine? a. petrol engine b. steam turbine c. diesel engine d. gas turbine

Description : Which of the following is not an internal combustion engine? a. petrol engine b. steam turbine c. diesel engine d. gas turbine

Last Answer : ANSWER b. steam turbine

A spark plug is used in a. petrol engine b. diesel engine c. gas engine d. steam engine

Description : A spark plug is used in a. petrol engine b. diesel engine c. gas engine d. steam engine

Last Answer : ANSWER a. petrol engine

Efficiency of a Carnot engine is given as 80%. If the- cycle direction be reversed, what will be the value of COP ofreversed Carnot cycle (a) 1.25 (b) 0.8 (c) 0.5 (d) 0.25

Description : Efficiency of a Carnot engine is given as 80%. If the- cycle direction be reversed, what will be the value of COP ofreversed Carnot cycle (a) 1.25 (b) 0.8 (c) 0.5 (d) 0.25

Last Answer : Ans: d

The reason for supercharging in any engine is to be A. increase efficiency B. increase power C. effect fuel economy D. reduce weight and bulk for a given output

Description : The reason for supercharging in any engine is to be A. increase efficiency B. increase power C. effect fuel economy D. reduce weight and bulk for a given output

Last Answer : ANSWER : D

In four stroke engine which of the following is also known as power stroke a. Suction stroke b. Compression stroke c. Expansion stroke d. Exhaust stroke (Ans:c) Measurements of fuel and air consumption, brake power and incylinder pressure. Tutorials on engine performance parameters. Heat balance sheet. Engine performance curves. 1. The increase in intake air temperature into IC engine,___________its efficiency A. increase B. decrease C. does not alter D. unpredictable on

Description : In four stroke engine which of the following is also known as power stroke a. Suction stroke b. Compression stroke c. Expansion stroke d. Exhaust stroke (Ans:c) Measurements of fuel and air ... into IC engine,___________its efficiency A. increase B. decrease C. does not alter D. unpredictable on

Last Answer : ANSWER : B

A gas engine has a volume of 300 cc and clearance volume of 25 cc. Its volumetric efficiency is 0.8 and mech efficiency is 0.9. What is the volume of the mixture taken in per stroke? (a) 248 cc (b) 252 cc (c) 264 cc (d) 286 cc

Description : A gas engine has a volume of 300 cc and clearance volume of 25 cc. Its volumetric efficiency is 0.8 and mech efficiency is 0.9. What is the volume of the mixture taken in per stroke? (a) 248 cc (b) 252 cc (c) 264 cc (d) 286 cc

Last Answer : Ans : c

If the temperature of intake air in internal combustion engine is lowered, the efficiency will a. increase b. decrease c. remains same d. increases upto certain limit and then decrease

Description : If the temperature of intake air in internal combustion engine is lowered, the efficiency will a. increase b. decrease c. remains same d. increases upto certain limit and then decrease

Last Answer : ANSWER a. increase

If petrol is used in a diesel engine a. higher knocking will occur b. efficiency will be low c. low power will be obtained d. black smoke will be produced

Description : If petrol is used in a diesel engine a. higher knocking will occur b. efficiency will be low c. low power will be obtained d. black smoke will be produced

Last Answer : ANSWER a. higher knocking will occur

The efficiency of a internal combustion engine normally is of the order of a. 15-20 % b. 20-25% c. 25-30% d. 30-35%

Description : The efficiency of a internal combustion engine normally is of the order of a. 15-20 % b. 20-25% c. 25-30% d. 30-35%

Last Answer : ANSWER d. 30-35%

If the intake air temperature of Internal combustion engine increases, its efficiency will a. increase b. decrease c.remains same d unpredictable

Description : If the intake air temperature of Internal combustion engine increases, its efficiency will a. increase b. decrease c.remains same d unpredictable

Last Answer : ANSWER b. decrease

The term scavenging is generally associated with a. 2-stroke engine b. 4-stroke engine c. high efficiency engine d. diesel engine

Description : The term scavenging is generally associated with a. 2-stroke engine b. 4-stroke engine c. high efficiency engine d. diesel engine

Last Answer : ANSWER C. high efficiency engine

The ratio of work done per cycle to the stroke volume of the compressor is known as A. Compressor capacity B. Compression ratio C. Compressor efficiency D. Mean effective pressure

Description : The ratio of work done per cycle to the stroke volume of the compressor is known as A. Compressor capacity B. Compression ratio C. Compressor efficiency D. Mean effective pressure

Last Answer : ANSWER : D

What is the degree of saturation? A. the ratio of the actual relative humidity to the saturated specific humidity at the same temperature B. the ratio of the actual specific humidity to the saturated specific humidity at the same temperature C. the ratio of the saturated specific humidity to the actual specific humidity at the same temperature D. none of the above

Description : What is the degree of saturation? A. the ratio of the actual relative humidity to the saturated specific humidity at the same temperature B. the ratio of the actual specific humidity to the ... specific humidity to the actual specific humidity at the same temperature D. none of the above

Last Answer : ANSWER : B

Absolute or specific humidity is a) the actual mass of moisture present in a specific amount of air b) the maximum mass of moisture that a specific amount of air can hold c) the ratio of the mass of moisture contained in a specific amount of air to the maximum amount of moisture this specific amount of air can contain d) the mass of moisture present in a specific amount of air at that absolute temperature e) a specific amount of air saturated with moisture

Description : Absolute or specific humidity is a) the actual mass of moisture present in a specific amount of air b) the maximum mass of moisture that a specific amount of air can hold c) the ratio of ... a specific amount of air at that absolute temperature e) a specific amount of air saturated with moisture

Last Answer : ANSWER : A

A steam engine converts the heat energy of steam into _____. (1) Electrical energy (2) Chemical energy (3) Mechanical energy (4) Thermal energy

Description : A steam engine converts the heat energy of steam into _____. (1) Electrical energy (2) Chemical energy (3) Mechanical energy (4) Thermal energy

Last Answer : (3) Mechanical energy Explanation: Steam engine, machine for converting heat energy into mechanical energy using steam as a medium, or working fluid.

Which one of the following is correct? A. In a multistage compressor adiabatic efficiency is less than stage efficiency B. In a multistage turbine adiabatic efficiency is less than the stage efficiency C. Preheat factor for a multistage compressor is greater than one D. Preheat factor does not affect the multistage compressor performance

Description : Which one of the following is correct? A. In a multistage compressor adiabatic efficiency is less than stage efficiency B. In a multistage turbine adiabatic efficiency is less than the stage ... compressor is greater than one D. Preheat factor does not affect the multistage compressor performance

Last Answer : ANSWER : A

Air fuel ratio at which a petrol engine cannot work is A. 8:1 B. 12:1 C. 15:1 D. 20:1 and less

Description : Air fuel ratio at which a petrol engine cannot work is A. 8:1 B. 12:1 C. 15:1 D. 20:1 and less

Last Answer : ANSWER : D

Air fuel ratio at which a petrol engine cannot work is a. 8:1 b. 10:1 c. 20:1 and less d. 15:1

Description : Air fuel ratio at which a petrol engine cannot work is a. 8:1 b. 10:1 c. 20:1 and less d. 15:1

Last Answer : ANSWER c. 20:1 and less

An engine working on air standard Otto cycle has a cylinder diameter of 10 cm and stroke length of 15 cm. The ratio of specific heats for air is 1.4. If the clearance volume is 196.3 cc and the heat supplied per kg of air per cycle is 1800 kJ/kg, then work output per cycle per kg of air is a. 879.1 kJ/ b. 890.2 kJ c. 895.3 kJ d. 973.5 kJ

Description : An engine working on air standard Otto cycle has a cylinder diameter of 10 cm and stroke length of 15 cm. The ratio of specific heats for air is 1.4. If the clearance volume is 196.3 cc and the heat supplied per kg of air per ... kg of air is a. 879.1 kJ/ b. 890.2 kJ c. 895.3 kJ d. 973.5 kJ

Last Answer : ANSWER d. 973.5 kJ