Corticosteroid therapy is practically mandatory in the following condition. (a) Septic shock (b) Renal transplant (c) Rheumatoid arthritis (d) Ulcerative colitis

Corticosteroid therapy is practically mandatory in the following condition. (a) Septic shock (b) Renal transplant (c) Rheumatoid arthritis (d) Ulcerative colitis
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Corticosteroid therapy is practically mandatory in the following condition: A. Septic shock B. Renal transplant C. Rheumatoid arthritis D. Ulcerative colitis

Description : Corticosteroid therapy is practically mandatory in the following condition: A. Septic shock B. Renal transplant C. Rheumatoid arthritis D. Ulcerative colitis

Last Answer : B. Renal transplan

Mesalazine (coated 5-amino salicylic acid) differs from sulfasalazine in that: A. It is more effective in ulcerative colitis B. It produces less adverse effect C. It has no therapeutic effect in rheumatoid arthritis D. Both ‘B’ and ‘C’ are correc

Description : Mesalazine (coated 5-amino salicylic acid) differs from sulfasalazine in that: A. It is more effective in ulcerative colitis B. It produces less adverse effect C. It has no therapeutic effect in rheumatoid arthritis D. Both ‘B’ and ‘C’ are correc

Last Answer : D. Both ‘B’ and ‘C’ are correct

Sulfasalazine is used in the following disease(s): A. Bacillary dysentery B. Ulcerative colitis C. Rheumatoid arthritis D. Both ‘B’ and ‘C’ are correct

Description : Sulfasalazine is used in the following disease(s): A. Bacillary dysentery B. Ulcerative colitis C. Rheumatoid arthritis D. Both ‘B’ and ‘C’ are correct

Last Answer : D. Both ‘B’ and ‘C’ are correct

Systemic corticosteroid therapy is not used routinely and is reserved only for severe cases of (a) Exfoliative dermatitis (b) Posterior uveitis (c) Acute rheumatic fever (d) Hodgkin’s disease

Description : Systemic corticosteroid therapy is not used routinely and is reserved only for severe cases of (a) Exfoliative dermatitis (b) Posterior uveitis (c) Acute rheumatic fever (d) Hodgkin’s disease

Last Answer : Ans: C

The primary objective for designing drugs that selectively inhibit COX – 2 is to (a) Decrease the risk of nephrotoxicity (b) Improve anti-inflammatory effectiveness (c) Lower the risk of gastrointestinal toxicity (d) Reduce the cost of treatment of rheumatoid arthritis (e) Selectively decrease thromboxane A2 without effects on other eicosanoids

Description : The primary objective for designing drugs that selectively inhibit COX - 2 is to (a) Decrease the risk of nephrotoxicity (b) Improve anti-inflammatory effectiveness (c) Lower the ... of treatment of rheumatoid arthritis (e) Selectively decrease thromboxane A2 without effects on other eicosanoids

Last Answer : Ans: C

A 15-year-old girl was seen by her family physician because of increasing lethargy. She had a recent history of the "flu". Biochemistry tests show that she has renal impairement. serum sodium 140 mmol/L (137 - 144) serum potassium 4.2 mmol/L (3.5 - 4.9) serum urea 28 mol/L (2.5 - 7.5) serum creatinine 280 µmol/L (60 - 110) Her condition does not improve after several weeks on corticosteroid therapy, so a renal biopsy is performed. The biopsy demonstrates the presence of segmental sclerosis of 3 of 10 glomeruli identified in the biopsy specimen. Immunofluorescence studies and electron microscopy do not reveal evidence for immune deposits. What is the most appropriate advice to give regarding her condition? 1) She has an underlying malignancy 2) She may require a renal transplant in 10 years

Description : A 15-year-old girl was seen by her family physician because of increasing lethargy. She had a recent history of the "flu". Biochemistry tests show that she has renal impairement. ... will likely develop a restrictive lung disease 5) She will probably improve with additional corticosteroid therapy

Last Answer : Answers-2 The findings point to focal segmental glomerulosclerosis (FSGS), which leads to chronic renal failure in half of cases. The lack of resolution with corticosteroid therapy and the progression to chronic renal failure is what sets FSGS apart from minimal change disease.

Which of the following medications would represent arthritis therapy that is least likely to cause gastric ulceration? (a) Aspirin (b) Acetaminophen (c) Piroxicam (d) Meclofenamate (e) Rofecoxib

Description : Which of the following medications would represent arthritis therapy that is least likely to cause gastric ulceration? (a) Aspirin (b) Acetaminophen (c) Piroxicam (d) Meclofenamate (e) Rofecoxib

Last Answer : Ans: E

Which of the following drugs may be effective in the treatment of gouty arthritis by acting by two separate and distinct mechanisms? (a) Allopurinol (b) Probenecid (c) Colchicine (d) Indomethacin (e) Sulfinpyrazone

Description : Which of the following drugs may be effective in the treatment of gouty arthritis by acting by two separate and distinct mechanisms? (a) Allopurinol (b) Probenecid (c) Colchicine (d) Indomethacin (e) Sulfinpyrazone

Last Answer : Ans: D

The greatest threat from morphine poisoning is (a) Renal shutdown (b) Paralysis of spinal cord (c) Respiratory depression (d) Cardiovascular collapse (e) None of the above

Description : The greatest threat from morphine poisoning is (a) Renal shutdown (b) Paralysis of spinal cord (c) Respiratory depression (d) Cardiovascular collapse (e) None of the above

Last Answer : Ans: C

Potential adverse effects associated with aspirin include all of the following except (a) Gastrointestinal ulceration (b) Renal dysfunction (c) Enhanced methotrexate toxicity (d) Cardiac arrhythmias (e) Hypersensitivity asthma

Description : Potential adverse effects associated with aspirin include all of the following except (a) Gastrointestinal ulceration (b) Renal dysfunction (c) Enhanced methotrexate toxicity (d) Cardiac arrhythmias (e) Hypersensitivity asthma

Last Answer : Ans: E

The main advantage of ketorolac over aspirin is that ketorolac (a) Can be combined more safely with an opioid such as codeine (b) Can be obtained as an over-the-counter agent (c) Does not prolong the bleeding time (d) Is available in a parenteral formulation that can be injected intramuscularly or intravenously (e) Is less likely to cause acute renal failure in patients with some preexisting degree of renal impairment

Description : The main advantage of ketorolac over aspirin is that ketorolac (a) Can be combined more safely with an opioid such as codeine (b) Can be obtained as an over-the-counter agent (c) Does not ... (e) Is less likely to cause acute renal failure in patients with some preexisting degree of renal impairment

Last Answer : Ans: D

The first clinical gene therapy was given for treating (a) diabetes mellitus (b) chicken pox (c) rheumatoid arthritis (d) adenosine deaminase deficiency.

Description : The first clinical gene therapy was given for treating (a) diabetes mellitus (b) chicken pox (c) rheumatoid arthritis (d) adenosine deaminase deficiency.

Last Answer : (d) adenosine deaminase deficiency.

A patient with long standing rheumatoid arthritis and a history of steroid therapy presents for multiple extractions. The dentist should consult the patient’s physician because: A. Patient is more susceptible to infection B. Patient may have a suppressed adrenal cortex C. Patient will need haematological evaluation

Description : A patient with long standing rheumatoid arthritis and a history of steroid therapy presents for multiple extractions. The dentist should consult the patient's physician because: A. Patient is more ... B. Patient may have a suppressed adrenal cortex C. Patient will need haematological evaluation

Last Answer : B. Patient may have a suppressed adrenal cortex

The following is not a valid indication for parenteral iron therapy: A. Inadequate response to oral iron due to patient noncompliance B. Anaemia during pregnancy C. Severe anaemia associated with chronic bleeding D. Anaemia in a patient of active rheumatoid arthritis

Description : The following is not a valid indication for parenteral iron therapy: A. Inadequate response to oral iron due to patient noncompliance B. Anaemia during pregnancy C. Severe anaemia associated with chronic bleeding D. Anaemia in a patient of active rheumatoid arthritis

Last Answer : B. Anaemia during pregnancy

Choose the correct statement about use of gold sod. thiomalate in rheumatoid arthritis: A. It affords more rapid symptomatic relief than NSAIDs B. The NSAIDs therapy is discontinued when it is started C. It is used as an alternative to corticosteroids D. It is used only in severe cases when other diseases modifying antirheumatic drugs have failed

Description : Choose the correct statement about use of gold sod. thiomalate in rheumatoid arthritis: A. It affords more rapid symptomatic relief than NSAIDs B. The NSAIDs therapy is discontinued when it is ... D. It is used only in severe cases when other diseases modifying antirheumatic drugs have failed

Last Answer : D. It is used only in severe cases when other diseases modifying antirheumatic drugs have failed

An opioid analgesic is preferred over aspirin like analgesic in the following condition. (a) Acute gout (b) Burn (c) Toothache (d) Neuralgia

Description : An opioid analgesic is preferred over aspirin like analgesic in the following condition. (a) Acute gout (b) Burn (c) Toothache (d) Neuralgia

Last Answer : Ans: B

Which of the following statements about septic shock are true? A. A circulating myocardial depressant factor may account for the cardiac dysfunction sometimes seen with shock due to sepsis or SIRS. B. A cardiac index (CI) of 6 liters per minute per square meter of body surface, a pulmonary capillary wedge pressure of 15 mm. Hg, and a systemic vascular resistance index (SVRI) of 800 dynes-sec/(cm 5-m 2) is a hemodynamic profile consistent with septic shock. C. An increase in SvO 2 in septic patients may be explained by the finding of anatomic arteriovenous shunts. D. Results of human trials employing antimediator therapy, such as antiendotoxin antibodies, IL-1 receptor antagonist, and tumor necrosis factor (TNF) antibodies, have confirmed animal studies that demonstrate a significant im

Description : Which of the following statements about septic shock are true? A. A circulating myocardial depressant factor may account for the cardiac dysfunction sometimes seen with shock due to sepsis or ... animal studies that demonstrate a significant improvement in survival with the use of such agents.

Last Answer : Answer: AB DISCUSSION: Shock due to sepsis or SIRS frequently manifests as a hyperdynamic cardiovascular response, consisting of an elevated CI and a decreased SVR or SVRI. Occasionally, ... been encouraging thus far in human clinical trials, despite the promising results from many animal studies

What's the difference between an ulcer, ulcerative colitis, inflammatory bowel disease, and Crohn's disease?

Description : What's the difference between an ulcer, ulcerative colitis, inflammatory bowel disease, and Crohn's disease?

Last Answer : IBD is the umbrella term, ulcerative colitis and crohn's fall under IBD. A friend of mine was diagnosed with pan ulcerative colitis and had her problems for years. She finally changed her diet and it cleared ... jelly @mariah knows a lot about this topic, I don't know if she has been around lately.

Which alternative treatments for ulcerative colitis are the most effective?

Description : Which alternative treatments for ulcerative colitis are the most effective?

Last Answer : None of them.

Ulcerative colitis?

Description : Ulcerative colitis?

Last Answer : DefinitionUlcerative colitis is a type of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) that affects the large intestine (colon) and rectum.See also: Crohn's diseaseAlternative NamesInflammatory bowel disease - ulcerative ... disease.The symptoms vary in severity and may start slowly or suddenly. Many factors c

What are the symptoms and treatment for ulcerative colitis?

Description : What are the symptoms and treatment for ulcerative colitis?

Last Answer : MedicineNet has everything you need to know about ulcerative colitis. Visit their website at http://www.medicinenet.com/ulcerative_colitis/article.htm.

What does ulcerative colitis mean?

Description : What does ulcerative colitis mean?

Last Answer : Ulcerative colitis is a serious chronic inflammatory disease of the large intestine and rectum. It is usually characterized by recurring episodes of abdominal pain and fever and chills and frequent diarrhea.

What are the symptoms for ulcerative colitis?

Description : What are the symptoms for ulcerative colitis?

Last Answer : Signs and symptoms of ulcerative colitis include inflammation and pain in the colon as well as diarrhea. This disease can occur an anyone regardless of age.

What medication will I be given if I have ulcerative colitis?

Description : What medication will I be given if I have ulcerative colitis?

Last Answer : Corticosteroids, aminosaliclates, azathioprine, and cyclosporine are some of the more used medications to treat ulcerative colitis. Each physician does have different medicines that they prefer so its important to speak to your doctor about what is right for you.

What are the best food groups for someone with ulcerative colitis?

Description : What are the best food groups for someone with ulcerative colitis?

Last Answer : The best kind of diet to eat for someone who has ulcerative colitis is a well-balanced diet. Some people see less flare-ups when they are consuming a diet lower in dairy.

What are some recopies that support a healthy ulcerative colitis diet?

Description : What are some recopies that support a healthy ulcerative colitis diet?

Last Answer : Make sure to eat easily digestible foods for your body. I would stay away from red meats and tough starches and stick with steamed vegetables and blended fruits, many sites can also provide recipes.

Where can I find diets that help relieve ulcerative colitis?

Description : Where can I find diets that help relieve ulcerative colitis?

Last Answer : You can go to http://www.mayoclinic.com/health/ulcerative-colitis/DS00598/DSECTION=lifestyle-and-home-remedies where it tells you all about diets for ulcerative colitis. Remember the basics to sleep, exercise, and eat a reasonable amount of food.

What is the best diet for ulcerative colitis patients?

Description : What is the best diet for ulcerative colitis patients?

Last Answer : Make sure that you have food that gives high energy to keep you fit such as carbohydrates and foods that have a lot of protein. Complex carbohydrates is what you want to aim for not just any kind. Also make sure to eat healthy fats such as nuts and oils.

What is the best diet for someone with ulcerative colitis?

Description : What is the best diet for someone with ulcerative colitis?

Last Answer : Here are some examples of foods that you can eat with ulcerative colitis. Eating with ulcerative colitis should be based on a well-balanced diet that's high in protein, complex carbohydrates, ... don't have lactose intolerance); breads and cereals; fruits and vegetables; and margarine and oils.

what is a good ulcerative colitis diet ?

Description : what is a good ulcerative colitis diet ?

Last Answer : Ulcerative colitis is a serious condition that eating foods can cause problems with. Here is a link to a webpage with more information. www.webmd.com/ibd-crohns-disease/���ulcerative-colitis/���creating-an-ulcerative-colitis-plan

Would it be good for me to be on an ulcerative colitis diet?

Description : Would it be good for me to be on an ulcerative colitis diet?

Last Answer : Absolutely. It would be very beneficial to be on a special diet if you suffer from ulcerative colitis. You can learn how to create a meal plan for this diet at http://www.webmd.com/ibd-crohns-disease/ulcerative-colitis/creating-an-ulcerative-colitis-plan

Is a gluten free diet effective for ulcerative colitis?

Description : Is a gluten free diet effective for ulcerative colitis?

Last Answer : A gluten free diet is very effective for ulcerative colitis. Since ulcerative colitis is an intolerance to gluten, one with this condition would benefit greatly from a gluten free diet.

What foods can treat ulcerative colitis?

Description : What foods can treat ulcerative colitis?

Last Answer : Eating with Ulcerative Colitis should be a well-balance diet, high in protein, complex carbohydrates, whole grains and good fats, Your diet should contain meat, fish, poultry and dairy products. Breads, cereals, fruits, vegetables, margarine and oil can all be used in this diet.

Is there an ulcerative colitis diet that can help to reduce the symptoms of the disorder?

Description : Is there an ulcerative colitis diet that can help to reduce the symptoms of the disorder?

Last Answer : Ulcerative colitis can be a horrible disease to have, but there are things that you can eat to help the situation. www.webmd.com/ibd-crohns-disease/���ulcerative-colitis/���creating-an-ulcerative-colitis-plan

what are some diet plans for ulcerative colitis?

Description : what are some diet plans for ulcerative colitis?

Last Answer : This website tells you the worse and best foods to eat and ulcerative diets. http://www.webmd.com/ibd-crohns-disease/ulcerative-colitis/creating-an-ulcerative-colitis-plan

New Ulcerative Colitis Medications?

Description : New Ulcerative Colitis Medications?

Last Answer : Pharmaceutical medicines are usually a doctor's first choice to treat ulcerative colitis. They are effective at controlling inflammation of the intestines while promoting the healing of damaged tissues. Some ... which treatment is best for you or your loved one, speak thoroughly with a physician.

What is a treatment for Ulcerative Colitis?

Description : What is a treatment for Ulcerative Colitis?

Last Answer : Ulcerative Colitis can be treated a number of different ways depending on the patient. Treatment can include changes to diet and/or prescription drugs. You can find more information on: http://www.webmd.com/ibd-crohns-disease/ulcerative-colitis/ulcerative-colitis-treatment-overview

What Indian food should eat with ulcerative colitis?

Description : What Indian food should eat with ulcerative colitis?

Last Answer : Answers is the place to go to get the answers you need and to ask the questions you want

Which of these conditions will be associated with steatorrhea.1) Primary lactase deficiency 2) Pernicious anemia 3) Ulcerative colitis 4) Chronic Pancreatitis

Description : Which of these conditions will be associated with steatorrhea.1) Primary lactase deficiency 2) Pernicious anemia 3) Ulcerative colitis 4) Chronic Pancreatitis

Last Answer : Correct Answer: 4) Chronic Pancreatitis

To be effective in ulcerative colitis, 5-aminosalicylic acid has to be given as: A. Acrylic polymer coated tablet which releases the drug only in the lower bowel B. A complex of two molecules joined together by azo bond C. A retention enema D. Any of the above ways

Description : To be effective in ulcerative colitis, 5-aminosalicylic acid has to be given as: A. Acrylic polymer coated tablet which releases the drug only in the lower bowel B. A complex of two molecules joined together by azo bond C. A retention enema D. Any of the above ways

Last Answer : D. Any of the above ways

The preferred drug for controlling an acute exacerbation of ulcerative colitis is: A. Prednisolone B. Sulfasalazine C. Mesalazine D. Vancomycin

Description : The preferred drug for controlling an acute exacerbation of ulcerative colitis is: A. Prednisolone B. Sulfasalazine C. Mesalazine D. Vancomycin

Last Answer : . Prednisolone

The primary role of sulfasalazine in ulcerative colitis is: A. Suppression of enteroinvasive pathogens B. Control of acute exacerbations of the disease C. Maintenance of remission D. Both ‘B’ and ‘C’

Description : The primary role of sulfasalazine in ulcerative colitis is: A. Suppression of enteroinvasive pathogens B. Control of acute exacerbations of the disease C. Maintenance of remission D. Both ‘B’ and ‘C’

Last Answer : C. Maintenance of remission

The therapeutic effect of sulfasalazine in ulcerative colitis is exerted by: A. Inhibitory action of the unabsorbed drug on the abnormal colonic flora B. Breakdown of the drug in colon to release 5-aminosalicylic acid which suppresses inflammation locally C. Release of sulfapyridine having antibacterial property D. Systemic immunomodulatory action of the drug

Description : The therapeutic effect of sulfasalazine in ulcerative colitis is exerted by: A. Inhibitory action of the unabsorbed drug on the abnormal colonic flora B. Breakdown of the drug in ... locally C. Release of sulfapyridine having antibacterial property D. Systemic immunomodulatory action of the drug

Last Answer : B. Breakdown of the drug in colon to release 5-aminosalicylic acid which suppresses inflammation locally

Generally the earliest manifestation of salicylism is (a) Visual disturbance (b) Excitement (c) Hyperventillation (d) Tinnitus

Description : Generally the earliest manifestation of salicylism is (a) Visual disturbance (b) Excitement (c) Hyperventillation (d) Tinnitus

Last Answer : Ans: D

In the treatment of chronic inflammatory diseases, the most important limitation of aspirin is (a) Acid – base and electrolytc disturbances (b) Hypersensitivity and idiosyncratic reactions (c) Gastric mucosal damage (d) Salicylism

Description : In the treatment of chronic inflammatory diseases, the most important limitation of aspirin is (a) Acid – base and electrolytc disturbances (b) Hypersensitivity and idiosyncratic reactions (c) Gastric mucosal damage (d) Salicylism

Last Answer : Ans: C

Aspirin reduces fever by (a) Decreasing heat production in the body (b) Enhancing cutaneous blood flow (c) Inducing sweating (d) Both (b) and (c)

Description : Aspirin reduces fever by (a) Decreasing heat production in the body (b) Enhancing cutaneous blood flow (c) Inducing sweating (d) Both (b) and (c)

Last Answer : Ans: D

Aspirin produces analgesia by (a) Preventing sensitization of peripheral pain receptors (b) Affecting gating of pain impulses at spinal level (c) Raising pain threshold at subcortical level (d) Both (a) and (b)

Description : Aspirin produces analgesia by (a) Preventing sensitization of peripheral pain receptors (b) Affecting gating of pain impulses at spinal level (c) Raising pain threshold at subcortical level (d) Both (a) and (b)

Last Answer : Ans: D