An eazyme produced by HIV that allows the integration of HIV DNA into the host cell’s DNA is : (1) Ligase (2) Integrase (3) Helicase (4) DNA gyrase

1 Answer

Answer :

Integrase

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Description : An eazyme produced by HIV that allows the integration of HIV DNA into the host cell's DNA is (1) Ligase (2) Integrase (3) Helicase (4) DNA gyrase

Last Answer : (2) Integrase Explanation: HIV's enzyme for inserting the DNA version of its genome into the host cell DNA is called its "integrase". HIV-1 integrase catalyzes the "cut-and-paste" action of ... to the clipped ends. It is also produced by viruses containing double-stranded DNAs for the same purpose.

Description : Negative supercoils are introduced in DNA by (A) Helicase (B) DNA ligase (C) DNA gyrase (D) DNA polymerase III holoenzyme

Last Answer : Answer : C

Description : During DNA replication, the strands separate by (a) DNA polymerase (b) topoisomerase (c) unwindase/helicase (d) gyrase.

Last Answer : b) topoisomerase

Description : DNA fragments are sealed by (A) DNA polymerase II (B) DNA ligase (C) DNA gyrase (D) DNA topoisomerase II

Last Answer : Answer : B

Description : There are special proteins that help to open up DNA double helix in front of the replication fork. These proteins are (a) DNA ligase (b) DNA topoisomerase I (c) DNA gyrase (d) DNA polymerase I.

Last Answer : (c) DNA gyrase

Description : 1. Bacteria protect themselves from viruses by fragmenting viral DNA with a. Ligase b. Endonuclease c. Exonuclease d. Gyrase

Last Answer : Ans: Endonuclease.

Description : Name the enzyme that facilitates opening of DNA helix during transcription. (a) DNA ligase (b) DNA helicase (c) DNA polymerase (d) RNA polymerase

Last Answer : b) DNA helicase

Description : The enzyme adds complementary bases to the DNA template strand during replication. a. Ligase b. Helicase c. DNA polymerase III d. RNA polymerase

Last Answer : d. RNA polymerase

Description : At which stage of HIV infection does one usually show symptoms of AIDS? (a) Within 15 days of sexual contact with an infected person (b) When the infected retro virus enters host cells (c) ... large number of helper T  - lymphocytes (d) When the viral DNA is produced by reverse transcriptase

Last Answer : (c) When HIV damages large number of helper T  - lymphocytes

Description : A viral load test detects the A- provirus of HIV in infected cells B- .total amount of virus in the infected host C- number of viruses being released by each infected cell D- .amount of bacteriophage being produced by E. coli cells

Last Answer : provirus of HIV in infected cells

Description : Which of the following are examples of repair mechanisms in cells? a. mismatch repair b. excision repair c. DNA polymerase d. DNA ligase e. all are important in fixing mutations

Last Answer : e. all are important in fixing mutations

Description : Ciprofloxacin inhibits (A) DNA topisomerase II (B) DNA polymerase I (C) DNA polymerase III (D) DNA gyrase

Last Answer : Answer : D

Description : Viropexis takes place in the phagocytic vacuoles and is due to the action of Enzymes A- DNA gyrase B- lysosomal protease C- lysosomal lipase D- all of these

Last Answer : lysosomal protease

Description : Indicate the enzyme(s) inhibited by fluoroquinolones: A. Both 'A' and 'C' B. Topoisomerase II C. Topoisomerase IV D. DNA gyrase

Last Answer : D. DNA gyrase

Description : From a DNA-RNA hybrid, DNA can be obtained by addition of (A) DNA B protein and ATP (B) Helicase and ATP (C) DNA topoisomerase I (D) Alkali

Last Answer : Answer : D

Description : Helicase and DNAB protein cause (A) Rewinding of DNA and require ATP as a source of energy (B) Rewinding of DNA but do not require any source of energy (C) Unwinding of DNA and require ATP as a source of energy (D) Unwinding of DNA but do not require any source of energy

Last Answer : Answer : C

Description : The enzyme which catalyzes the unwinding of DNA helix during replication is: (1) Primase (2) Topoisomerase (3) Helicase (4) DNA polymerase

Last Answer : (3) Helicase Explanation: A type of helicase enzyme called DNA helicase catalyzes the unwinding of the DNA helix at the time of replication. It uses the energy released through hydrolysis of ATP ( ... The enzyme is needed to separate the two strands of DNA also during transcription and DNA repair.

Description : Enzyme which can break and seal the DNA strand a) Topoisomease II (b) Helicase (c) Primase (d) Restriction endonuclease

Last Answer : a) Topoisomease II

Description : The enzyme which catalyzes the unwinding of DNA helix during replication is: (1) Primase (2) Topoisomerase (3) Helicase (4) DNApolymerase

Last Answer : C option is the answer

Description : Read the following four statements (A-D) about certain mistakes in two of them. (A) The first transgenic buffalo, Rosie produced milk which was human alpha-lactalbumin enriched. (B) Restriction enzymes are used in isolation of DNA ... mistakes? (a) B and C (b) C and D (c) A and C (d) A and B

Last Answer : (d) A and B

Description : Why is ligase needed to make recombinant DNA? -Biology

Last Answer : answer:

Description : Role of restriction enzymes and DNA ligase -Biology

Last Answer : answer:

Description : What is the role of the DNA ligase in DNA replication?

Last Answer : It joins Okazaki fragments

Description : $ The enzymes which joins short pieces DNA in the laggins strand is called ligase. ! Lagging strand and leading strand are formed due to replication f

Last Answer : $ The enzymes which joins short pieces DNA in the laggins strand is called ligase. ! Lagging strand and ... wrong D. If both As and R are wrong.

Description : What is the role of the DNA ligase in DNA replication apex?

Last Answer : It ties the chunks of DNA together.

Description : In the biosynthesis of c-DNA, the joining enzyme ligase requires (A) GTP (B) ATP (C) CTP (D) UTP

Last Answer : Answer : B

Description : DNA ligase of E. coli requires which of the following co-factors? (A) FAD (B) NAD+ (C) NADP+ (D) NADH

Last Answer : Answer : B

Description : Xeroderma pigmentosum results from a defect in (A) uvr ABC excinuclease (B) DNA polymerase I (C) DNA ligase (D) All of these

Last Answer : Answer : A

Description : Damage to DNA caused by ultraviolet radiation can be repaired by (A) uvr ABC excinuclease (B) DNA polymerase I (C) DNA ligase (D) All of these

Last Answer : Answer : D

Description : The enzyme DNA ligase (A) Introduces superhelical twists (B) Connects the end of two DNA chains (C) Unwinds the double helix (D) Synthesises RNA primers

Last Answer : Answer : B

Description : The α-amino group of the new amino acyl tRNA in the A site carries out a nucleophilic attack on the esterified carboxyl group of the peptidyl tRNA occupying the P site. This reaction is catalysed by (A) DNA polymerase (B) RNA polymerase (C) Peptidyl transferase (D) DNA ligase

Last Answer : Answer : C

Description : In DNA replication the enzyme required in the first step is (A) DNA directed polymerase (B) Unwinding proteins (C) DNA polymerase (D) DNA ligase

Last Answer : Answer : B

Description : Recombinant DNA is achieved by cleaving the pro-DNAs by (a) ligase (b) restriction endonuclease (c) primase (d) exonucleases.

Last Answer : (b) restriction endonuclease

Description : Which of the following cut the DNA from specific places? (a) E.coli restriction endonuclease I (b) Ligase (c) Exonuclease (d) Alkaline phosphate

Last Answer : (a) E.coli restriction endonuclease I

Description : Which of the following enzymes are used to join bits of DNA? (a) Ligase (b) Primase (c) DNA polymerase (d) Endonuclease

Last Answer : a) Ligase

Description : The linking of antibiotic resistance gene with the plasmid vector became possible with (a) DNA polymerase (b) exonucleases (c) DNA ligase (d) endonucleases.

Last Answer : (c) DNA ligase

Description : Restriction endonucleases are enzymes which (a) make cuts at specific positions within the DNA molecule (b) recognize a specific nucleotide sequence for binding of DNA ligase (c) restrict the action of the enzyme DNA polymerase (d) remove nucleotides from the ends of the DNA molecule

Last Answer : (a) make cuts at specific positions within the DNA molecule

Description : A foreign DNA and plasmid cut by the same restriction endonuclease can be joined to form a recombinant plasmid using (a) EcoRI (b) Taq polymerase (c) polymerase III (d) ligase.

Last Answer : (d) ligase.

Description : Manipulation of DNA in genetic engineering became possible due to the discovery of (a) restriction endonuclease (b) DNA ligase (c) transcriptase (d) primase

Last Answer : (a) restriction endonuclease

Description : A seals sticky ends of recombinant DNA segments. a. DNA Ligase b. restriction endonuclease c. protease d. RNA polymerase

Last Answer : b. restriction endonuclease

Description : At a chromosome replication fork, the lagging strand consists of__ That is joined by___. a. RNA sequences; DNA ligase b. Okazaki Fragments; RNA Polymerase c. RNA sequences; ribosomes d. Okazaki fragments; DNA ligase

Last Answer : d. Okazaki fragments; DNA ligase

Description : Which of the following molecule catalyzes the transpeptidation reaction? A.RNA polymerase B.Peptidyl transferase C.DNA ligase D.DNA polymerase

Last Answer : B.Peptidyl transferase

Description : Which of the following molecule catalyzes the transpeptidation reaction? A- RNA Polymerase B- Peptidlytransferase C- DNA ligase D- DNA polymerase

Last Answer : Peptidlytransferase

Description : Which of the following molecule catalyzes the transpeptidation reaction? A- RNA polymerase B- .Peptidyltransferase C- DNA ligase D- .DNA polymerase

Last Answer : .Peptidyltransferase

Description : Which of the following molecule catalyzes the transpeptidation reaction? A- RNA Polymerase B- Peptidlytransferase C- DNA ligase D- DNA polymerase

Last Answer : Peptidlytransferase

Description : Which of the following molecule catalyzes the transpeptidation reaction? A- RNA polymerase B- .Peptidyltransferase C- DNA ligase D- .DNA polymerase

Last Answer : .Peptidyltransferase

Description : 7. In a recombinant DNA technology a plasmid vector must be cleaved by a) the same enzyme that leaves the donor gene b) modified DNA ligase c) a heated alkaline solution d) four separate enzymes

Last Answer : a) the same enzyme that leaves the donor gene

Description : Manual order processing A)allows the integration of order processing and production planning. B)is flexible in special situations. C)is practical for a large volume of orders. D)is the most widely used form of order processing.

Last Answer : D)is the most widely used form of order processing.

Description : During the process of lysogeny _____. a. Phage DNA Integrates Into The Bacterial Chromosome. b. A Bacterium Acquires DNA From The External Environment. c. Competent Cells Receive Plasmids. d. New Phage Particles Are Assembled In The Host Bacterium.

Last Answer : a. Phage DNA Integrates Into The Bacterial Chromosome.

Description : Retroviruses are so-named because their reverse transcriptase _____. a. reverses the flow of genetic information by stimulating information to proceed from RNA to DNA. b. reverses the normal ... the action of drugs on viruses and allows them to continue multiplying in living cells.

Last Answer : a. reverses the flow of genetic information by stimulating information to proceed from RNA to DNA.