Role of restriction enzymes and DNA ligase -Biology

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Description : Restriction endonucleases are enzymes which (a) make cuts at specific positions within the DNA molecule (b) recognize a specific nucleotide sequence for binding of DNA ligase (c) restrict the action of the enzyme DNA polymerase (d) remove nucleotides from the ends of the DNA molecule

Last Answer : (a) make cuts at specific positions within the DNA molecule

Description : Recombinant DNA is achieved by cleaving the pro-DNAs by (a) ligase (b) restriction endonuclease (c) primase (d) exonucleases.

Last Answer : (b) restriction endonuclease

Description : Which of the following cut the DNA from specific places? (a) E.coli restriction endonuclease I (b) Ligase (c) Exonuclease (d) Alkaline phosphate

Last Answer : (a) E.coli restriction endonuclease I

Description : A foreign DNA and plasmid cut by the same restriction endonuclease can be joined to form a recombinant plasmid using (a) EcoRI (b) Taq polymerase (c) polymerase III (d) ligase.

Last Answer : (d) ligase.

Description : Manipulation of DNA in genetic engineering became possible due to the discovery of (a) restriction endonuclease (b) DNA ligase (c) transcriptase (d) primase

Last Answer : (a) restriction endonuclease

Description : A seals sticky ends of recombinant DNA segments. a. DNA Ligase b. restriction endonuclease c. protease d. RNA polymerase

Last Answer : b. restriction endonuclease

Description : $ The enzymes which joins short pieces DNA in the laggins strand is called ligase. ! Lagging strand and leading strand are formed due to replication f

Last Answer : $ The enzymes which joins short pieces DNA in the laggins strand is called ligase. ! Lagging strand and ... wrong D. If both As and R are wrong.

Description : Which of the following enzymes are used to join bits of DNA? (a) Ligase (b) Primase (c) DNA polymerase (d) Endonuclease

Last Answer : a) Ligase

Description : 7. In a recombinant DNA technology a plasmid vector must be cleaved by a) the same enzyme that leaves the donor gene b) modified DNA ligase c) a heated alkaline solution d) four separate enzymes

Last Answer : a) the same enzyme that leaves the donor gene

Description : How are restriction enzymes used to make recombinant DNA? -Biology

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Description : Restriction enzymes and DNA methylation -Biology

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Description : Why are restriction enzymes used for DNA fingerprinting? -Biology

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Description : What is the role of the DNA ligase in DNA replication?

Last Answer : It joins Okazaki fragments

Description : What is the role of the DNA ligase in DNA replication apex?

Last Answer : It ties the chunks of DNA together.

Description : What role do restriction enzymes play in analysis of Edna?

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Description : Assetion: Restriction enzymes cut the strand 27 of DNA to produce sticky ends Reason : Stickiness of the ends faciliates the action of the enzyme DNA

Last Answer : Assetion: Restriction enzymes cut the strand 27 of DNA to produce sticky ends Reason : Stickiness of ... D. If both assertion and reason are false

Description : A scientist wants to make a dna fingerprint and she used polymerase chain reaction and restriction enzymes what should her next step be?

Last Answer : use restriction enzymes is the right answer for apex :)

Description : A scientist wants to make a dna fingerprint and she used polymerase chain reaction and restriction enzymes what should her next step be?

Last Answer : use restriction enzymes is the right answer for apex :)

Description : DNA contains some palindromic sequences which (A) Mark the site for the formation of replication forks (B) Direct DNA polymerase to turn back to replicate the other strand (C) Are recognized by restriction enzymes (D) Are found only in bacterial DNA

Last Answer : Answer : C

Description : Restriction endonucleases (A) Cut RNA chains at specific locations (B) Excise introns from hnRNA (C) Remove Okazaki fragments (D) Act as defensive enzymes to protect the host bacterial DNA from DNA of foreign organisms

Last Answer : Answer : D

Description : Read the following four statements (A-D) about certain mistakes in two of them. (A) The first transgenic buffalo, Rosie produced milk which was human alpha-lactalbumin enriched. (B) Restriction enzymes are used in isolation of DNA ... mistakes? (a) B and C (b) C and D (c) A and C (d) A and B

Last Answer : (d) A and B

Description : PCR and restriction fragment length polymorphism are the methods for (a) study of enzymes (b) genetic transformation (c) DNA sequencing (d) genetic fingerprinting.

Last Answer : (d) genetic fingerprinting.

Description : During the process of isolation of DNA, chilled ethanol is added to (a) precipitate DNA (b) break open the cell to release DNA (c) facilitate action of restriction enzymes (d) remove proteins such as histones.

Last Answer : a) precipitate DNA

Description : The restriction enzymes are used in genetic engineering, because (a) they can cut DNA at specific base sequence (b) they are nucleases that cut DNA at variable sites (c) they can degrade harmful proteins (d) they can join different DNA fragments.

Last Answer : (a) they can cut DNA at specific base sequence

Description : Identify the wrong statement with regard to restriction enzymes. (a) Each restriction enzyme functions by inspecting the length of a DNA sequence. (b) They cut the strand of DNA at palindromic sites. (c) They are useful in genetic engineering. (d) Sticky ends can be joined by using DNA ligases.

Last Answer : d) Sticky ends can be joined by using DNA ligases.

Description : The cutting of DNA at specific locations became possible with the discovery of (a) selectable markers (b) ligases (c) restriction enzymes (d) probes.

Last Answer : (c) restriction enzymes

Description : Which of the following is not required for any of the techniques of DNA fingerprinting available at present? (a) Restriction enzymes (b) DNA-DNA hybridisation (c) Polymerase chain reaction (d) Zinc finger analysis

Last Answer : (d) Zinc finger analysis

Description : One of the first enzymes synthesized by many bacteriophage is __________ , an RNA dependent RNA polymerase A.RNA transcriptase B.RNA polymerase C.RNA ligase D.RNA replicase

Last Answer : D.RNA replicase

Description : Why is ligase needed to make recombinant DNA? -Biology

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Description : Name some restriction enzymes. -Biology

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Description : What is the significance of recognition sequences of restriction enzymes? -Biology

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Description : Nomenclature of restriction enzymes. -Biology

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Description : What is the enzymatic function of restriction enzymes? -Biology

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Description : What is the source of restriction enzymes? -Biology

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Description : What are restriction enzymes used for? -Biology

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Description : Why are restriction enzymes called molecular scissors? -Biology

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Description : Why is cutting enzymes known as the restriction enzymes? -Biology

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Description : Why is cutting enzymes known as the restriction enzymes? -Biology

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Description : In the biosynthesis of c-DNA, the joining enzyme ligase requires (A) GTP (B) ATP (C) CTP (D) UTP

Last Answer : Answer : B

Description : DNA ligase of E. coli requires which of the following co-factors? (A) FAD (B) NAD+ (C) NADP+ (D) NADH

Last Answer : Answer : B

Description : Xeroderma pigmentosum results from a defect in (A) uvr ABC excinuclease (B) DNA polymerase I (C) DNA ligase (D) All of these

Last Answer : Answer : A

Description : Damage to DNA caused by ultraviolet radiation can be repaired by (A) uvr ABC excinuclease (B) DNA polymerase I (C) DNA ligase (D) All of these

Last Answer : Answer : D

Description : Negative supercoils are introduced in DNA by (A) Helicase (B) DNA ligase (C) DNA gyrase (D) DNA polymerase III holoenzyme

Last Answer : Answer : C

Description : DNA fragments are sealed by (A) DNA polymerase II (B) DNA ligase (C) DNA gyrase (D) DNA topoisomerase II

Last Answer : Answer : B

Description : The enzyme DNA ligase (A) Introduces superhelical twists (B) Connects the end of two DNA chains (C) Unwinds the double helix (D) Synthesises RNA primers

Last Answer : Answer : B

Description : The α-amino group of the new amino acyl tRNA in the A site carries out a nucleophilic attack on the esterified carboxyl group of the peptidyl tRNA occupying the P site. This reaction is catalysed by (A) DNA polymerase (B) RNA polymerase (C) Peptidyl transferase (D) DNA ligase

Last Answer : Answer : C

Description : In DNA replication the enzyme required in the first step is (A) DNA directed polymerase (B) Unwinding proteins (C) DNA polymerase (D) DNA ligase

Last Answer : Answer : B

Description : An eazyme produced by HIV that allows the integration of HIV DNA into the host cell's DNA is (1) Ligase (2) Integrase (3) Helicase (4) DNA gyrase

Last Answer : (2) Integrase Explanation: HIV's enzyme for inserting the DNA version of its genome into the host cell DNA is called its "integrase". HIV-1 integrase catalyzes the "cut-and-paste" action of ... to the clipped ends. It is also produced by viruses containing double-stranded DNAs for the same purpose.

Description : The linking of antibiotic resistance gene with the plasmid vector became possible with (a) DNA polymerase (b) exonucleases (c) DNA ligase (d) endonucleases.

Last Answer : (c) DNA ligase

Description : Name the enzyme that facilitates opening of DNA helix during transcription. (a) DNA ligase (b) DNA helicase (c) DNA polymerase (d) RNA polymerase

Last Answer : b) DNA helicase