What is the difference between an AC and DC generator?

What is the difference between an AC and DC generator?
by

1 Answer

Answer :

The generator which generates DC voltage is called DC generator and generator which generates AC voltage is called AC generator (or) Alternator. In DC generator armature is rotated and field winding will be stationery whereas armature is stationery and field winding  will be rotated in AC generator. A DC generator can generate low voltages but an AC generator can generate upto 11kv.
by

Related questions

What is the difference between AC and DC drive?

Description : What is the difference between AC and DC drive?

Last Answer : AC means alternating current It's Frequency is 50hz Dc means direct current ItsI Frequency is 0Hz

Distinguish between AC and DC.

Description : Distinguish between AC and DC.

Last Answer : Particulars Direct Current Alternating Current Definition It is the current whose magnitude and direction do not change with respect to time. It is the current whose ... system, electroplating, Battery charging, Traction. AC machines, Domestic and industrial supply.

What is the difference between synchronous and asynchronous generator?

Description : What is the difference between synchronous and asynchronous generator?

Describe the difference between direct and alternating current.

Description : Describe the difference between direct and alternating current.

Last Answer : Direct current is the flow of electricity or charge in one direction..  Alternative current is the flow of charge that doesn't flow in one direction. 

A 200 V DC machine supplies 20 A at 200 V as a generator. The armature resistance is 0.2

Description : A 200 V DC machine supplies 20 A at 200 V as a generator. The armature resistance is 0.2 Ohm. If the machine is now operated as a motor at same terminal voltage and current but with the flux increased by 10%, the ratio of motor speed to generator speed is

Last Answer : A 200 V DC machine supplies 20 A at 200 V as a generator. The armature resistance is 0.2 Ohm. If the machine is now operated as a motor at same terminal voltage and current but with the flux increased by 10%, the ratio of motor speed to generator speed is 0.87

The fall in speed of a dc generator due to increase in load can be corrected by

Description : The fall in speed of a dc generator due to increase in load can be corrected by  (1) cooling the armature.. (2) increasing the excitation. (3) reducing the load voltage. (4) increasing the input to the prime mover

Last Answer : It   can  be  corrected  by  increasing  the  input  to  the  prime  mover.

In a DC generator the windings of interpoles are connected :

Description : In a DC generator the windings of interpoles are connected :  (A) in series with main field winding, to create a pole,of same polarity as the main pole ahead in the direction of rotation.  ... winding, to create a pole of opposite polarity as the main pole ahead in the direction of rotation.

Last Answer : In a DC generator the windings of interpoles are connected :  in series with the armature winding, to create a pole of same polarity as the main pole ahead in the direction of rotation. 

What is the principle of DC generator?

Description : What is the principle of DC generator?

Last Answer : principle

From which material field coils of DC generator are made of?

Description : From which material field coils of DC generator are made of?

Last Answer : Field coils of DC generator are usually made of copper.

Why is the armature of DC generator laminated?

Description : Why is the armature of DC generator laminated?

Last Answer : The armature of DC generator is laminated to reduce eddy current losses.

what is the different between AC and DC current ?

Description : what is the difference between AC and DC current ?

Last Answer : AC is generated using Alternator. DC is generated using DC generator. AC changes its direction periodically. DC do not change its direction periodically. AC have non zero frequency. DC have zero ... Power factor of AC is between 0 and 1. But power factor of DC is always 1.

What is the difference between a soft start and a VFD?

Description : What is the difference between a soft start and a VFD?

What is the difference between synchronous and asynchronous motors?

Description : What is the difference between synchronous and asynchronous motors?

Last Answer : The motor which rotates at constant speed is called synchronous motor. And that constant speed is called as synchronous speed.  And the motor which does not rotates at constant speed are called asynchronous motor. Asynchronous motor is also called as Induction motor.

is induction motor ac or dc?

Last Answer : Induction motor is a AC motor it is also known as asynchronous motor .

AC generator

Description : AC generator

Last Answer : A.C power can be generated as a single phase or as a balanced poly-phase system. However, it was found that 3-phase power generation at 50 Hz will be economical and most suitable. Present day three phase generators ... has uniform air gap (figure 2.1(b)) and used when speed is high. 

Explain how sinusoidal AC voltage is generated by using simple one loop generator.

Description : Explain how sinusoidal AC voltage is generated by using simple one loop generator.

Last Answer : An electric current produced by means of electrical machine is known as generator which converts mechanical energy into electrical energy. When conductor cuts the magnetic flux, emf induced in it. (Faraday' ... upon position of armature. The nature of emf is alternating as shown by the waveform. 

A large AC generator, supplying power to an infinite bus, has a sudden short-circuit occurring at its terminals

Description : A large AC generator, supplying power to an infinite bus, has a sudden short-circuit occurring at its terminals. Assuming the prime mover input and the voltage behind the transient reactance to remain constant immediately after the fault, acceleration of the generator rotor is

Last Answer : A large AC generator, supplying power to an infinite bus, has a sudden short-circuit occurring at its terminals. Assuming the prime mover input and the voltage behind the transient reactance ... , acceleration of the generator rotor is inversely proportional to the moment of inertia of the machine

State the function of commutator in DC generator and name the material used for commutator.

Description : State the function of commutator in DC generator and name the material used for commutator.

Last Answer : Function of Commutator: Commutator converts AC induced in armature winding into DC for external load. Material: i) Commutator segments are made up of Copper. ii) Commutator segments are insulated from each other by Mica.

The eddy current loss in a dc generator is 400 W at 40 Hz frequency of reversal and constant flux density.

Description : The eddy current loss in a dc generator is 400 W at 40 Hz frequency of reversal and constant flux density. When frequency is increased to 50 Hz., eddy current loss is :  (A) 256 W (B) 320 W (C) 500 W (D) 625 W

Last Answer : The eddy current loss in a dc generator is 400 W at 40 Hz frequency of reversal and constant flux density. When frequency is increased to 50 Hz., eddy current loss is : 625 W

The terminal characteristics of a dc generator suitable for electric welders is

Description : The terminal characteristics of a dc generator suitable for electric welders is (A) separately excited generator (B) shunt generator (C) series generator (D) differentially compounded generator

Last Answer : The terminal characteristics of a dc generator suitable for electric welders is differentially compounded generator

State the difference between energy conservation and energy audit.

Description : State the difference between energy conservation and energy audit. 

Last Answer : energy conservation Energy audit It is reducing the growth of energy consumption by avoiding unnecessary usage of energy It is an inspection, survey & analysis of energy flows ... Various measuring instruments, with proper sensing elements are required for the energy audit. 

What's the difference between electronic and electrical

Description : What's the difference between electronic and electrical

What is the difference between a cable and a conductor?

Description : What is the difference between a cable and a conductor?

Describe the difference between an open circuit and a short circuit.

Description : Describe the difference between an open circuit and a short circuit.

Last Answer : Open circuit means the wire is cut meaning power will not flow and close circuit means wire is not cut and hence power will flow.Short circuit is the same as close circuit

Write difference between absolute & secondary instrument.

Description : Write difference between absolute & secondary instrument.

Last Answer : Absolute Instrument Secondary Instrument 1. These give magnitude of quantity in terms physical constants of instruments 1. These give reading directly of the quantity at the time of ... Raleigh current balance. 6. Examples - ammeter, voltmeter, amperehour meter, wattmeter etc.

What is the difference between relay and contactor?

Description : What is the difference between relay and contactor?

Last Answer : Relay have smaller ratings. Contactor is a high rating relay.

In a single phase power factor meter the phase difference between the currents in the two pressure coils is?

Last Answer : In a single phase power factor meter the phase difference between the currents in the two pressure coils is exactly 90°.

A differential relay measures the vector difference between?

Last Answer : A differential relay measures the vector difference between two or more similar electrical quantities.

What is the difference between BJT and FET?

Description : What is the difference between BJT and FET?

Last Answer : BJT  is  a  current  opperated   transistor  while  FET   is  a  field   opperated  transistor.

What is the difference between eddy current and hysteresis loss?

Description : What is the difference between eddy current and hysteresis loss?

Last Answer : Loss occurred by magnetising and demagnetising process is called histerisis loss and the current flowed due to the magnetic field produced by the electric field applied is called eddy current losses

What is the difference between an anode and a cathode?

Description : What is the difference between an anode and a cathode?

Last Answer : The anode is positively charged electrode and the cathode is negatively charged electrode.

What is the difference between an insulator and a dielectric?

Description : What is the difference between an insulator and a dielectric?

Last Answer : Dielectric is the another name for insulator.

What is the difference between a sensor and a transducer?

Description : What is the difference between a sensor and a transducer?

What is the difference between microcontroller and ARM processor?

Description : What is the difference between microcontroller and ARM processor?

What is the difference between a microcontroller and a microprocessor?

Description : What is the difference between a microcontroller and a microprocessor?

Last Answer : Compare microprocessor and microcontroller Microprocessor Microcontroller 1)Inbuilt RAM and ROM 1)Do not have inbuilt RAM or ROM 2)Inbuilt timer 2)Doesn't have inbuilt timer ... same memory 6)Many Multifunction pins on the IC  6)less multifunction Pins on IC.

What is the difference between a mesh and a loop?

Description : What is the difference between a mesh and a loop?

What is the difference between an ECU and an ECM?

Description : What is the difference between an ECU and an ECM?

What is the difference between DFT and FFT?

Description : What is the difference between DFT and FFT?

What is difference between computer engineering and computer science?

Description : What is difference between computer engineering and computer science?

What is the difference between analog and digital electronics?

Description : What is the difference between analog and digital electronics?