A number when increased by `40%` becomes 42. What is the number ?

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A number when increased by `40%` becomes 42. What is the number ?

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Description : In an election between two candidates, one got 45% of the total valid votes, 40% of the votes were invalid. If the total number of votes was 15000, the number of valid votes that the other candidate got, was a) 2500 b) 3600 c) 4500 d) 4950 e) 9800 

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