What is the validity of gas kinetics ?

1 Answer

Answer :

The kinetic theory of gas is also called kinetic-molecular theory. The theory that scientists have proposed regarding the molecular and molecular motion or velocity of gas is known as the kinetic-molecular theory of gas. How many of these theories are acceptable? The acknowledgments are the product of the research of scientists such as Bernoulli, Kronig , Clausius , Maxwell , 1860, Kelvin , Boltzman , 1868 . In fact , Bernoulli and Cronig were initially interested in explaining the behavior of gas. Scientists Maxwell and Kelvin modernized their kinetic model.

Related questions

Description : Though kinetics of ammonia synthesis dictates the use of low temperature for high equilibrium conversion, yet it is kept moderately high (550°C), because at low temperature (A) Rate of reaction is very low ... (C) Space velocity of gas is very low resulting in decreased conversion (D) None of these

Last Answer : (A) Rate of reaction is very low

Last Answer : kinetics Father ' Galileo Galileo '

Last Answer : Lord Kelvin Kinetics Two Important Formula Gave.

Last Answer : kinetics Being Of physics Such A Branch Where Speed Because , speed Change, Speed Effect With Discussion To do Is.

Description : How useful are Asics kinetics for running?

Last Answer : If you are an avid runner and are looking for way to improve your running then asics kinectics will help, the design of the asics allows for more support and durabilty with the added benifet of allivating shin splints if you are prone to them.

Description : Which one of the following statements is not characteristic of allosteric enzymes? (A) They frequently catalyze a committed step early in a metabolic pathway (B) They are often composed of subunits (C) They follow Michaelis-Menten kinetics (D) They frequently show cooperativity for substrate binding

Last Answer : Answer : C

Description : Which of the following statements about an enzyme exhibiting allosteric kinetics with cooperative interaction is false? (A) A plot of V-Vk [s] has a sigmaidal shape (B) An inhibitor may increase the ... Km and Vmax (D) Removal of allosteric inhibitor may result in hyperbolic V-S [s] plot

Last Answer : Answer : D

Description : Kinetics of an allosteric enzyme are explained by (A) Michaelis-Menten equation (B) Lineweaver-Burk plot (C) Hill plot (D) All of these

Last Answer : Answer : C

Description : In enzyme kinetics Km implies (A) The substrate concentration that gives one half Vmax (B) The dissocation constant for the enzyme substrate comples (C) Concentration of enzyme (D) Half of the substrate concentration required to achieve Vmax

Last Answer : Answer : A

Description : In enzyme kinetics Vmax reflects (A) The amount of an active enzyme (B) Substrate concentration (C) Half the substrate concentration (D) Enzyme substrate complex

Last Answer : Answer : A

Description : A sigmoidal plot of substrate concentration ([S]) verses reaction velocity (V) may indicate (A) Michaelis-Menten kinetics (B) Co-operative binding (C) Competitive inhibition (D) Non-competitive inhibition

Last Answer : Answer : B

Description : Which of the following statement(s) is/are true concerning carbon dioxide kinetics? a. The amount of carbon dioxide produced is equivalent to the amount of oxygen consumed b. Carbon dioxide levels ... tissues d. The amount of carbon dioxide excreted is a function of ventilation of perfused alveoli

Last Answer : Answer: a, c, d The total amount of carbon dioxide produced by systemic metabolism is roughly equivalent to the amount of oxygen consumed (100-120 cc/m2/min, 200 cc/min in a typical ... carbon dioxide excreted is a function of ventilation of perfused alveoli (i.e. the alveolar ventilation/min).

Description : Which of the following statement(s) is/are true concerning oxygen kinetics in a critically ill, febrile patient? a. Oxygen consumption will likely exceed three times normal b. The high cardiac ... adequate compensation as long as the oxygen delivery/oxygen consumption rate is greater than 2:1

Last Answer : Answer: b, d In critically ill patients oxygen consumption may be elevated or depressed, but slight to moderate elevations in oxygen consumption is the most common abnormality in critically ill patients. ... however, and the patient will remain stable as long as the ratio is greater than 2:1

Description : PH is the negative logarithm of the hydrogen Ion Concentration express4ed in moles/liter of aqueous solution. PH of buffer solution is calculated by. Henderson's equation Name the best ... Chemical kinetics deals with study of. Rates and mechanisms of chemical and Biochemical reactions

Last Answer : What does Thermodynamics helps in predicting ?

Description : Kinetics is the study of: (1) The rate of chemical reaction (2) How fast the reactions go (3) The mechanisms and paths of the molecules take in joining from one reactant to products (4) All of these are correct

Last Answer : (4) All of these are correct Explanation: In chemistry, the study of rates and mechanisms of chemical processes and, of the factors on which they depend, is called kinetics. is the study of ... provides a very detailed picture of which bonds are broken and formed during the course of a reaction.

Description : What are the salient features of enzyme kinetics?

Last Answer : Enzymes lower activation energy. They increase the chemical reaction, but do not alter equilibrium of the reaction.

Description : The equilibrium constant for the reversible reaction as shown in the bellow figure, is affected by the (A) Temperature of the system (B) Presence or absence of inerts (C) Pressure of the system (D) Kinetics of the reaction

Last Answer : (C) Pressure of the system

Description : . Radioactive decay follows __________ order kinetics. (A) First (B) Second (C) Third (D) Zero

Last Answer : (A) First

Description : Which of the following factors control the design of a fluid-solid reactor? (A) Reaction kinetics for single particle (B) Size distribution of solids being treated (C) Flow patterns of solids and fluid in the reactor (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Description : Kinetics of a catalytic reaction can be best studied on a/an __________ reactor. (A) Mixed (B) Integral (plug flow) (C) Differential (flow) (D) Either (A), (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (D) Either (A), (B) and (C)

Description : Equilibrium of a chemical reaction as viewed by kinetics is a __________ state. (A) Dynamic steady (B) Static steady (C) Dynamic unsteady (D) None of these

Last Answer : (A) Dynamic steady

Description : A liquid decomposes by irreversible first order kinetics and the half life period of this reaction is 8 minutes. The time required for 75% conversion of the liquid will be __________ minutes. (A) 4 (B) 8 (C) 12 (D) 16

Last Answer : (D) 16

Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) 'Hold back' is defined as the fraction of material that stays longer than the mean residence time (B) Study of non-ideal flow reactor is done experimentally ... final stages of reaction (D) A batch reactor cannot be used to study the kinetics of catalytic reaction

Last Answer : (D) A batch reactor cannot be used to study the kinetics of catalytic reaction

Description : Chemical kinetics can predict the __________ of a chemical reaction. (A) Rate (B) Feasibility (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Last Answer : (A) Rate

Description : Time required for 50% decomposition of a liquid in an isothermal batch reactor following first order kinetics is 2 minutes. The time required for 75% decomposition will be about __________ minutes. (A) 3 (B) 4 (C) 6 (D) 10

Last Answer : (B) 4

Description : Kinetics of a solid catalysed reaction can best be studied in a __________ reactor. (A) Batch (B) Plug-flow (C) Mixed (D) None of these

Last Answer : (C) Mixed

Description : . Study of chemical kinetics is the easiest in the case of __________ reactions. (A) Irreversible (B) Reversible (C) Surface (D) Side

Last Answer : (A) Irreversible

Description : D' Alembert's principle is used for  (A) Reducing the problem of kinetics to equivalent statics problem  (B) Determining stresses in the truss  (C) Stability of floating bodies  (D) Designing safe structures 

Last Answer : (A) Reducing the problem of kinetics to equivalent statics problem

Description : The Science of Energy  a. Thermionics  b. Kinetics  c. Thermodynamics  d. Geophysics

Last Answer : Thermodynamics

Description : Drugs in suspensions and semi-solid formulations always degrade by (A) first order kinetics (B)second order kinetics (C) zero order kinetics (D) non-linear kinetics

Last Answer : (C) zero order kinetics

Description : The applicability of Noyes-Whitney equation is to describe (A) First order kinetics (B) Zero order kinetics (C) Mixed order kinetics (D)Dissolution rate

Last Answer : (D)Dissolution rate

Description : The following is true of clarithromycin except: A. It produces less gastric irritation and pain than erythromycin B. It is the most active macrolide antibiotic against Helicobacter pylori ... terfenadine or cisapride to cause cardiac arrhythmias D. It exhibits dose dependent elimination kinetics

Last Answer : C. It does not interact with terfenadine or cisapride to cause cardiac arrhythmias

Description : The characteristic feature(s) of dihydropyridine calcium channel blockers is/are: A. They have minimal negative inotropic action on the heart B. They have no effect on A-V conduction C. They do not affect the activation-inactivation kinetics of the calcium channels D. All of the above

Last Answer : D. All of the above

Description : The characteristic feature of phenytoin pharmacokinetics is: A. High first pass metabolism B. Nonsaturation kinetics of metabolism C. Capacity limited metabolism saturating at higher therapeutic concentration range D. Extrahepatic metabolism

Last Answer : C. Capacity limited metabolism saturating at higher therapeutic concentration range

Description : Compared to pork/beef insulins, the human insulins: A. Are more potent B. Have a faster kinetics of absorption and elimination C. Have longer biological action half life D. Penetrate blood-brain barrier more efficiently

Last Answer : B. Have a faster kinetics of absorption and elimination

Description : ........................ studied the kinetics of enzyme catalysis. a. Arrhenius b. Rutherford c. Micheal Faraday d. Michaelis & Menten

Last Answer : d. Michaelis & Menten

Description : If a drug is eliminated by first order kinetics: A. A constant amount of the drug will be eliminated per unit time B. Its clearance value will remain constant C. Its elimination half life will increase with dose D. It will be completely eliminated from the body in 2 × half life period

Last Answer : B. Its clearance value will remain constant

Description : Drugs which undergo high degree of first-pass metabolism in liver: A. Have low oral bioavailability B. Are excreted primarily in bile C. Are contraindicated in liver disease D. Exhibit zero order kinetics of elimination

Last Answer : A. Have low oral bioavailability

Description : 3 Diffusion of drugs across cell membrane: A. Is dependent upon metabolic activity of the cell B. Is competitively inhibited by chemically related drugs C. Is affected by extent of ionization of drug molecules D. Exhibits saturation kinetics

Last Answer : C. Is affected by extent of ionization of drug molecules

Description : If a drug is eliminated by first order kinetics: A. A constant amount of the drug will be eliminated per unit time B. Its clearance value will remain constant C. Its elimination half life will increase with dose D. It will be completely eliminated from the body in 2 × half life period

Last Answer : B. Its clearance value will remain constant

Description : Drugs which undergo high degree of first-pass metabolism in liver: A. Have low oral bioavailability B. Are excreted primarily in bile C. Are contraindicated in liver disease D. Exhibit zero order kinetics of elimination

Last Answer : A. Have low oral bioavailability

Description : Define the term chemical Kinetics. Explain importance of Kinetics of chemical engineering.

Last Answer : Chemical Kinetics: It is a study of the rates at which chemical reactions occur and the effect of parameters such as temperature, pressure and reactant concentration/ composition on the reaction rate.  ... reaction and type of rate equation which is to be used in the design of reactors. 

Description : Define the following terms: (i) Rate data (ii) Chemical kinetics

Last Answer : Rate data: It is the data on concentration of reactants/ products with respect to time. It is used to find out the rate of reaction  Chemical Kinetics: It is the study of the ... and the effect of parameters such as temperature, pressure, reactant concentration/ composition on the reaction rates.

Description : Kinetics is the study of: (1) The rate of chemical reaction (2) How fast the reactions go (3) The mechanisms and paths of the molecules take in joining from one reactant to products (4) All of these are correct

Last Answer : All of these are correct

Description : Define term ‘Kinetics’.

Last Answer : Definition of Kinetics: It is that branch of Theory of Machines which deals with the inertia forces which arise from the combined effect of the mass and motion of the machine parts. 

Description : What is your opinion on the validity, of a polygraph(lie detector) test?

Last Answer : Not worth it’s weight in peanut butter. As reliable as a ouija board. There are too many people who can fool a polygraph. That is why it is inadmissible in court.

Description : How are the validity of moral obligations objective?

Last Answer : answer:In my view, they can't possibly be. Moral views are almost by definition those of a particular person; not necessarily shared by society at large, and very seldom backed by objective evidence or ... obligations, and there isn't - and cannot be - universally shared views of a moral issue.

Description : Can you attest the validity of this phrase "No Good deed goes un-punished"?

Last Answer : I don’t think that it is true at all.

Description : Validity of an answer according to Lurve?

Last Answer : Yes