The market for heavy industrial equipment is concentrated in the West Midlands, so an
equipment manufacturer has decided to employ a direct sales force in that region. Which
factor most influenced this distribution channel selection?
A)Buyer behaviour
B)Product attributes
C)Organisational objectives
D)Environmental forces
E)Market characteristics

1 Answer

Answer :

E)Market characteristics

Related questions

Description : The channel that includes both a manufacturers' agent and an industrial distributor may be appropriate under which of the following circumstances? A)When the firm wants specialised personnel to follow ... is thinking of cutting it down E)When customers are highly concentrated in one geographic area

Last Answer : B)When the marketer wishes to enter a new geographic market but does not wish to expand the existing sales force

Description : 4) The channel that includes both a manufacturer's agent and an industrial distributor may be appropriate under which of the following circumstances? A)When a marketer wishes to enter a new ... marketer is thinking of cutting it down C)When customers are highly concentrated in one geographic area

Last Answer : A)When a marketer wishes to enter a new geographic market but does not wish to expand the existing sales force

Description : After deciding to order replacement parts for aging machinery, the buyer for a construction company examines catalogues and trade publications. The buyer is probably at which stage of the ... recognition B)product specification C)product-supplier search D)product selection E)product evauation

Last Answer : C)product-supplier search

Description : After deciding to order replacement parts for aging machinery, the buyer for a construction company examines catalogues and trade publications. The buyer is probably at which stage of the ... recognition B)product specification C)product-supplier search D)product selection E)product evauation

Last Answer : C)product-supplier

Description : After deciding to order replacement parts for ageing machinery, the buyer for a construction company examines catalogues and trade publications. The buyer is probably at which stage of the ... recognition B)product specification C)product-supplier search D)product selection E)product evauation

Last Answer : C)product-supplier search

Description : If Tyreco failed to inform consumers that there were design problems with the firm's tyres, it would have been engaged in unethical behaviour relating to which one of the following marketing issue areas? A)Promotion B)Distribution C)Organisational relationships D)Product E)Pricing

Last Answer : D)Product

Description : The major factors used to divide markets into consumer markets or organisational markets are the A)buyer characteristics and size of purchases. B)product prices and buyer ... )buyer characteristics and product characteristics. E)buyers characteristics and the frequency of purchases.

Last Answer : C)buyer characteristics and the purposes for which they buy products

Description : A buyer for Debenhams Department Store orders handbags from a certain supplier because the supplier allows the buyer to maintain the store's policy of thirty-day advance purchase notice. This ... decision process. A)environmental B)organisational C)interpersonal D)individual E)demographic

Last Answer : B)organisational

Description : As a media buyer for the Angelo Agency, Sheila knows that no one ever checks to see if her phone calls are business related or personal. With regard to ethical behaviour, this situation relates most closely to: A)exposure. B)opportunity. C)moral framework. D)organisational factors.

Last Answer : B)opportunity.

Description : A sales representative from a software company shows an accounting firm that a new software package can perform bookkeeping tasks that the firm's present package cannot. The accounting firm ... ? A)problem recognition B)product specification C)product supplier search D)product selection

Last Answer : A)problem recognition

Description : Personality characteristics, perception, motives, ability, knowledge and attitudes: A)operate independently of environmental influences B)can be measured accurately by marketers C)are psychological ... that may influence consumers'behaviour D)are external forces that affect consumers' behaviour

Last Answer : C)are psychological forces that may influence consumers'behaviour

Description : Before contacting acceptable prospects, a salesperson for an industrial cleaning equipment company analyzes information about the prospects' product needs, feelings about brands, and personal characteristics. This ... . B)preparing. C)approaching the customer. D)sales training. E)sales planning.

Last Answer : B)preparing.

Description : Electro PLC has centralised marketing operations with personnel who direct marketing research, distribution, sales, advertising, and so forth reporting directly to the marketing director. The marketing department is organised by A)product. B)region. C)types of customers. D)function.

Last Answer : D)function.

Description : When Benetton, the sportswear designer and manufacturer, decided to open its own specialty shops to sell its merchandise, the firm was engaging in A)channel repetition B)vertical channel integration. C)a conventional marketing channel. D)horizontal channel integration. E)channel expansion.

Last Answer : B)vertical channel integration.

Description : When a company adjusts price levels so that it can increase sales volume to levels that match the organisation's expenses, it is said to employ a ---- pricing objective. A)market share B)cash flow C)return on investment D)survival E)profit

Last Answer : D)survival

Description : JCB would look to which of the following factors to determine how trade barriers would affect its ability to market its earth-moving equipment in various countries? A) Political and legal forces B) Interpersonal forces C) Social forces D) Technological forces E) Industrial forces

Last Answer : A) Political and legal forces

Description : Which method of organisational buying is appropriate when the product is highly homogeneous and examination of each item is not feasible? A)Negotiation B)Sampling C)Description D)Inspection E)Homogeneous selection

Last Answer : B)Sampling

Description : Essex Office Products has decided to use a particular competitive tool that it feels will have a major impact. Its consultant, Dr. Bell, contends that this particular approach is the one most ... in question is: A)price B)market segmentation C)distribution D)promotion E)product innovation

Last Answer : A)price

Description : Most organisational purchase decisions are made by A)one person. B)a team of purchasing agents. C)a firm's buying centre. D)inventory control personnel. E)the sales force.

Last Answer : C)a firm's buying centre.

Description : United Biscuits buys shortening from suppliers in the European Community. The buyer for the firm is MOST likely use which method of organisational buying? A)Description B)Inspection C)Sampling D)Negotiation E)Blind

Last Answer : C)Sampling

Description : At a local trade show a purchaser of office equipment discussed the price of a computer work station with a representative of Haworth office furnishings. As a result of the discussion the buyer purchased a ... of industrial pricing is called: A)transfer. B)open bid. C)solicited D)petitioned E)open

Last Answer : D)petitioned

Description : When a toy manufacturer advertises a product on Saturday -morning television and tells children to ask for the product at their favourite toy shops, it is implementing a ________ policy in its promotion mix. A)differentiated B)penetration C)push D)pull E)concentrated

Last Answer : D)pull

Description : A firm establishes which of the following pricing objectives to maintain or increase its product's sales in relation to total industry sales? A)Cash flow B)Sales potential C)Product quality D)Market share E)Status quo

Last Answer : D)Market share

Description : The main reason a manufacturer may try to prohibit intermediaries from selling its products outside designated sales territories is to A)tighten its control over distribution of its products. B)discourage competition from other manufacturers. C)incorporate selective distribution. D)contain costs.

Last Answer : A)tighten its control over distribution of its products.

Description : Tom goes to a vending machine, deposits 50 pence, and receives a Cola. Which one of the following aspects of the definition of marketing is focused on here? A)Production concept. B)Satisfaction of organisational goals. C)Product pricing and distribution. D)Exchange.

Last Answer : D)Exchange.

Description : What factors should guide a company's planning efforts? A)A company's budget and overall objectives B)An analysis of target markets and the company's marketing mix C)A company's budget and ... D)A company's marketing mix and overall mission E)A company's mission and overall organisational goals

Last Answer : E)A company's mission and overall organisational goals

Description : What are the four main categories of factors that influence organisational buying decisions? A)environmental, organisational, interpersonal and individual B)environmental, ... , organisational, environmental and interpersonal E)environmental, organisational, technological and individual

Last Answer : A)environmental, organisational, interpersonal and individual

Description : If Cadburys found a magazine article which provided key informationon the television viewing habits of heavy buyers of chocolate, this would be an example of information obtained through environmental: A)scanning B)forces C)analysis D)management D)management

Last Answer : A)scanning

Description : A manufacturer -owned middleman that sells products and provides support services for the manufacturer's sales force is called a sales A)branch. B)office. C)manager. D)broker. E)agent.

Last Answer : A)branch

Description : The four main categories of factors that influence organisational buying decisions are organisational, interpersonal, environmental, and: A)technological B)economic C)power relationships D)individual

Last Answer : D)individual

Description : Alicia, a buyer for Nestle, buys carpeting for use in an office area. What determines whether this carpeting is a consumer or an industrial product? A)The price of the carpet B)The type of selling ... the sale D)The buyer's intended use of the product E)Whether the carpet is a replacement item

Last Answer : D)The buyer's intended use of the product

Description : The fact that organisational customers purchase products to be used directly or indirectly in the production of goods and services to satisfy customers' needs means that demand for industrial products is: A)joint B)economically stable C)derived D)inelastic E)more fluctuating

Last Answer : C)derived

Description : 14) Product and target market characteristics usually determine the type of coverage a product receives. For which of the following products is selective distribution most appropriate? A)Petrol B)Jaguar cars C)Cigarettes D)Laundry detergent E)Moderately priced luggage

Last Answer : E)Moderately priced luggage

Description : Walton Food Products decided to use agents to reach industrial accounts several years ago. Logically, this decision was based on which one of the following? A)Steady demand for the firm's ... C)Walton's desire to reduce selling costs D)The willingness of agents to provide market information

Last Answer : C)Walton's desire to reduce selling costs

Description : Del Monte markets ketchup for household use to supermarkets through grocery wholesalers, and it markets ketchup for institutional use through industrial distributors and food brokers. Del Monte is using ... . C)strategic channel alliance. D)supply chain management. E)an unethical marketing channel.

Last Answer : A)dual distribution.

Description : Tying agreements occur when a A)producer distributes the same product through two or more different channel structures. B)manufacturer forbids an intermediary to carry products of competing manufacturers. C ... well. D)producer refuses to deal to channel members that seem unethical or illegitimate.

Last Answer : C)supplier furnishes a product to a channel member stipulating that the channel member must purchase other products as well.

Description : In its introduction of Stainmaster Carpets, Dupont used a pull policy. This approach necessitated heavy expenditure for which one of the following promotional mix elements? A)Advertising B)Publicity C)Personal selling D)Distribution E)Sales promotion

Last Answer : A)Advertising

Description : If an intermediary wants to carry Tide detergent and Procter & Gamble agrees only if the supplier purchases P&G's entire line of detergents as well, the company is engaging in which of the ... A)Exclusive dealing B)Dual distribution C)Tying agreement D)Refusal to deal E)Restricted sales territories

Last Answer : C)Tying agreement

Description : An insulation manufacturer talks to an executive at Wimpey to find out how much insulation material the company intents to use in building homes next year and then multiplies the estimate by the number ... --- approach to measure sales potential. A)use of product B)breakdown C)correlation D)buildup

Last Answer : D)buildup

Description : A manufacturer has decided to improve its inventory management by maintaining low inventory levels and waiting to purchase materials until right before they are needed in production. This inventory ... time (JIT). B)inventory minimisation. C)economic order quantity.D)reorder point maximisation.

Last Answer : D)reorder point maximisation.

Description : If Rolls Royce were to add a new large model to its range, it would most likely employ ________ distribution. A)intensive B)exclusive C)horizontal D)selective

Last Answer : B)exclusive

Description : A practice unique to organisational sales in which two organisations agree to buy from each other is: A)a source loyal purchase B)a straight rebuy C)a modified rebuy purchase D)a reciprocity arrangement

Last Answer : D)a reciprocity arrangement

Description : The use of a pull policy may require heavy expenditures for A)advertising and sales promotion. B)public relations and distribution. C)personal selling and public relations. D)distribution and advertising.

Last Answer : A)advertising and sales promotion.

Description : Marketing efforts are specifically aimed at: A)distributing "something of value" to buyers and sellers. B)facilitating satisfying exchange relationships. C)developing new products for target markets. D)understanding buyer behaviour to meet buyer needs.

Last Answer : B)facilitating satisfying exchange relationships.

Description : When Graphic Products decided to go international with its marketing effort, it adopted a totally global approach. Which one of the following factors did GP MOST likely experience difficulty with as the ... ? A) Branding B) Product characteristics C) Packaging D) Labeling E) Advertising

Last Answer : E) Advertising

Description : Firms that truly adopt the marketing concept develop a distinct organisational culture based on a shared set of beliefs that make __________ the pivotal point of the firm's decisions ... beating competitors B)increasing market share C)customers' needs D)marketing implementation E)marketing control

Last Answer : C)customers' needs

Description : The analysis of __________ focuses on internal factors that give the organisation certain advantages and disadvantages in meeting the needs of its target market A)opportunities and threats B)market opportunities C)strengths and weaknesses D)activities and responsibilities E)organisational resources

Last Answer : C)strengths and weaknesses

Description : Customers who purchase encyclopaedias from door -to -door salespeople are acquiring products through A)the most efficient channel of distribution. B)the most common type of marketing channel. C)a direct -marketing channel. D)a business -to -business channel of distribution.

Last Answer : C)a direct -marketing channel.

Description : The two steps of developing a marketing strategy include selecting and analysing a target market and: A)selecting a group of persons towards which the firm should direct its marketing efforts. B) ... D)developing a marketing mix that precisely meets the needs of individuals in the target market.

Last Answer : D)developing a marketing mix that precisely meets the needs of individuals in the target market.