How do I find fixed cost and total variable cost?

How do I find fixed cost and total variable cost?
by

1 Answer

Answer :

answer:I’m trying to answer as a person skilled in math, not economics, so if I use any false premises here due to ignorance of economics, someone please jump in and correct me! Okay, so it seems to me that there is a particular amount charged before any work is done at all. I would assume that is what is meant by a fixed cost. It seems you’ve figured out the fixed cost already: it costs $100 to clean 0 rooms, so $100 must be the charge accumulated before any work is done, or the fixed cost. That’s a good start. Look at the next set of numbers. $200 for 3 rooms. You know that $100 of that is the fixed cost, the amount charged before any work is completed at all. So the other $100 is the price of the work of three rooms, or the variable cost. Can you use this information to determine what the total variable cost is? Again someone please correct me if my ignorance of economics is causing me to go about this incorrectly. Really sorry if I’m leading you astray; just answering using my mathematical intuition.
by

Related questions

)If the average total cost is Rs.54, total fixed cost is Rs.45000 and quantity produced is 2500 units, find the average variable costs (in Rs.) of the firm - (1) 24 (2) 18 (3) 36 (4) 60

Description : )If the average total cost is Rs.54, total fixed cost is Rs.45000 and quantity produced is 2500 units, find the average variable costs (in Rs.) of the firm - (1) 24 (2) 18 (3) 36 (4) 60

Last Answer : (3) 36 Explanation: The standard method of calculating average variable cost is to divide total variable cost by the quantity, illustrated by this equation : Average Variable Cost = Total Variable Cost/ Quantity of ... , Average Total Cost = 45000/2500 = 18 So Average Variable Cost = 54 - 18= 36

If the average total cost is Rs. 54, total fixed cost is Rs. 45000 and quantity produced is 2500 units, find the average variable costs (in Rs.) of the firm : (1) 24 (2) 18 (3) 36 (4) 60

Description : If the average total cost is Rs. 54, total fixed cost is Rs. 45000 and quantity produced is 2500 units, find the average variable costs (in Rs.) of the firm : (1) 24 (2) 18 (3) 36 (4) 60

Last Answer : 36

Describe the concept of fixed cost, variable cost and total cost.

Description : Describe the concept of fixed cost, variable cost and total cost.

Last Answer : Total cost  Total cost refers to total expense incurred in reaching a particular level of output, if such total cost is divided by quantity produced average or unit cost is obtained. The ... . Direct material, direct labour, direct expenses, variable overheads are some examples of variable cost.

The law of diminishing (marginal) returns states that as more of a variable factor is added to a certain amount of a fixed factor, beyond some point: a. Total physical product begins to fall b. The marginal physical product rises c. The marginal physical product falls d. The average physical product falls

Description : The law of diminishing (marginal) returns states that as more of a variable factor is added to a certain amount of a fixed factor, beyond some point: a. Total physical product begins ... The marginal physical product rises c. The marginal physical product falls d. The average physical product falls

Last Answer : c. The marginal physical product falls

Implicit costs are (a) equal to total fixed costs (b) comprised entirely of variable costs (c) payments for self-employed resources(d) always greater in the short run than in the long run

Description : Implicit costs are (a) equal to total fixed costs (b) comprised entirely of variable costs (c) payments for self-employed resources (d) always greater in the short run than in the long run

Last Answer : (c) payments for self-employed resources

Which of the following costs is related to marginal cost? (1) Variable Cost (2) Implicit Cost (3) Prime Cost (4) Fixed Cost

Description : Which of the following costs is related to marginal cost? (1) Variable Cost (2) Implicit Cost (3) Prime Cost (4) Fixed Cost

Last Answer : (1) Variable Cost Explanation: In economics, marginal cost is the change in the total cost that arises when the quantity produced is Incremented by one unit. That is, it is the cost of producing one more ... in the short run. It is only the variable costs that vary with output in the short run.

If the fixed costs of a factory producing candles is Rs 20,000, selling price is Rs 30 per dozen candles and variable cost is Rs 1.5 per candle, what is the break-even quantity? (1) 20000 (2) 10000 (3) 15000 (4) 12000

Description : If the fixed costs of a factory producing candles is Rs 20,000, selling price is Rs 30 per dozen candles and variable cost is Rs 1.5 per candle, what is the break-even quantity? (1) 20000 (2) 10000 (3) 15000 (4) 12000

Last Answer : (1) 20000 Explanation: Breakeven quantity is the number of incremental units that the firm needs to sell to cover the cost of a marketing program or other type of investment. It is given by the formula: BEQ = FC / (P-VC) Where ... per unit = 30/12 = Rs. 2.5 So 20000/ (2.5-1.5) = 20000/1= Rs. 20,000

Prime cost is equal to - (1) Variable cost plus administrative cost (2) Variable cost plus fixed costs (3) Variable cost only (4) Fixed cost only

Description : Prime cost is equal to - (1) Variable cost plus administrative cost (2) Variable cost plus fixed costs (3) Variable cost only (4) Fixed cost only

Last Answer : (1) Variable cost plus administrative cost Explanation: Prime Cost refers to a business's expenses for the materials and labor it uses in production. Prime cost is a way of measuring the total cost ... the activity of a business. Variable cost is the sum of marginal costs over all units produced.

Which of the following cost curve is never `U' shaped ? (1) Marginal cost curve (2) Average variable cost curve (3) Average fixed cost curve (4) Average cost curve

Description : Which of the following cost curve is never `U' shaped ? (1) Marginal cost curve (2) Average variable cost curve (3) Average fixed cost curve (4) Average cost curve

Last Answer : (3) Average fixed cost curve Explanation: Average fixed cost curve is never 'U' shaped. Since total fixed costs are unchanged as output rises, the average fixed cost curve falls continuously as output is increased.

Why is the law of diminishing marginal returns true? a. specialization and division of labor b. spreading the average fixed cost c. limited capital d. all factors being variable in the long-run

Description : Why is the law of diminishing marginal returns true? a. specialization and division of labor b. spreading the average fixed cost c. limited capital d. all factors being variable in the long-run

Last Answer : c. limited capital

A firm should cease production in the short(a) Price is less than average fixed cost (b) Price is less than average cost (c) Profits are negative (d) Price is less than average variable cost run if

Description : A firm should cease production in the short run if(a) Price is less than average fixed cost (b) Price is less than average cost (c) Profits are negative (d) Price is less than average variable cost

Last Answer : (d) Price is less than average variable cost

If the fixed costs of a factory producing candles is Rs 20,000, selling price is Rs 30 per dozen candles and variable cost is Rs 1.5 per candle, what is the break-even quantity? (1) 20000 (2) 10000 (3) 15000 (4) 12000

Description : If the fixed costs of a factory producing candles is Rs 20,000, selling price is Rs 30 per dozen candles and variable cost is Rs 1.5 per candle, what is the break-even quantity? (1) 20000 (2) 10000 (3) 15000 (4) 12000

Last Answer : 20000

Which of the following costs is related to marginal cost? (1) Variable Cost (2) Implicit Cost (3) Prime Cost (4) Fixed Cost

Description : Which of the following costs is related to marginal cost? (1) Variable Cost (2) Implicit Cost (3) Prime Cost (4) Fixed Cost

Last Answer : Variable Cost 

Which of the following cost curve is never ‘U’ shaped ? (1) Marginal cost curve (2) Average variable cost curve (3) Average fixed cost curve (4) Average cost curve

Description : Which of the following cost curve is never ‘U’ shaped ? (1) Marginal cost curve (2) Average variable cost curve (3) Average fixed cost curve (4) Average cost curve

Last Answer : Average fixed cost curve

Prime cost is equal to (1) Variable cost plus administrative cost (2) Variable cost plus fixed costs (3) Variable cost only (4) Fixed cost only

Description : Prime cost is equal to (1) Variable cost plus administrative cost (2) Variable cost plus fixed costs (3) Variable cost only (4) Fixed cost only

Last Answer : Variable cost plus administrative cost

In estimation of cost functions, variations in a single activity level represents the A. related total costs B. related fixed cost C. related variable cost D. related per unit cost

Description : In estimation of cost functions, variations in a single activity level represents the A. related total costs B. related fixed cost C. related variable cost D. related per unit cost

Last Answer : A. related total costs

Breakeven point represents the condition, when the company runs under no profit no loss condition. In break even analysis, total cost comprises of fixed cost (A) Only (B) Plus variable cost (C) Plus overhead cost (D) Plus selling expenses

Description : Breakeven point represents the condition, when the company runs under no profit no loss condition. In break even analysis, total cost comprises of fixed cost (A) Only (B) Plus variable cost (C) Plus overhead cost (D) Plus selling expenses

Last Answer : Option B

In ‘make or buy’ decision, it is profitable to buy from outside only when the supplier’s price is below the firm’s own ______________. (a) Fixed Cost (b) Variable Cost (c) Total Cost (d) Prime Cost

Description : In ‘make or buy’ decision, it is profitable to buy from outside only when the supplier’s price is below the firm’s own ______________. (a) Fixed Cost (b) Variable Cost (c) Total Cost (d) Prime Cost

Last Answer : (b) Variable Cost

Fixed cost is a cost: (a) Which changes in total in proportion to changes in output (b) which is partly fixed and partly variable in relation to output (c) Which do not change in total during a given period despise changes in output (d) which remains same for each unit of output

Description : Fixed cost is a cost: (a) Which changes in total in proportion to changes in output (b) which is partly fixed and partly variable in relation to output (c) Which do not change in total during a given period despise changes in output (d) which remains same for each unit of output

Last Answer : (c) Which do not change in total during a given period despise changes in output

Angle of incidence is the angle at which A. Total revenue line intersects the total cost line B. Total cost line intersects the variable cost line C. Variable cost line intersects fixed cost line D. Fixed cost line intersects total revenue line

Description : Angle of incidence is the angle at which A. Total revenue line intersects the total cost line B. Total cost line intersects the variable cost line C. Variable cost line intersects fixed cost line D. Fixed cost line intersects total revenue line

Last Answer : A. Total revenue line intersects the total cost line

Marginal cost is computed as A. Prime cost + All Variable overheads B. Direct material + Direct labour + Direct Expenses + All variable overheads C. Total costs – All fixed overheads D. All of the above

Description : Marginal cost is computed as A. Prime cost + All Variable overheads B. Direct material + Direct labour + Direct Expenses + All variable overheads C. Total costs – All fixed overheads D. All of the above

Last Answer : A. Prime cost + All Variable overheads

Net returns a). Gross return – Fixed cost – Variable cost b). Gross return – Variable cost c). Gross return – Fixed cost d). Gross return – Total cost i) a & b, ii) a & c, iii) a & d, iv) b & d

Description : Net returns a). Gross return – Fixed cost – Variable cost b). Gross return – Variable cost c). Gross return – Fixed cost d). Gross return – Total cost i) a & b, ii) a & c, iii) a & d, iv) b & d

Last Answer : iii) a & d

Which is appropriate description of Average Costs? a) The value of opportunities which have been lost by utilizing resources in particular service or health technology. b) The total costs (i.e. all the costs incurred in the delivery of a service) of a health care system divided by the units of production. c) Independent of the number of units of production and include heating, lighting and fixed staffing costs. d) The cost of the consumption of medicines is a good example of variable costs.

Description : Which is appropriate description of Average Costs? a) The value of opportunities which have been lost by utilizing resources in particular service or health technology. b) The total costs (i.e. all the ... costs. d) The cost of the consumption of medicines is a good example of variable costs.

Last Answer : b) The total costs (i.e. all the costs incurred in the delivery of a service) of a health care system divided by the units of production. 

If a firm shut down at a level when AVC > Price, the firm restricts its losses to (a) Total fixed cost ; (b) Average fixed cost ; (c) Variable cost ; (d) Average variable cost

Description : If a firm shut down at a level when AVC > Price, the firm restricts its losses to (a) Total fixed cost ; (b) Average fixed cost ; (c) Variable cost ; (d) Average variable cost

Last Answer : (a) Total fixed cost ;

Total cost is the arithmetic sum of (a) AFC and AVC ; (b) FC and Variable cost ; (c) Marginal cost and variable cost; (d) Sunk cost and fixed cost

Description : Total cost is the arithmetic sum of (a) AFC and AVC ; (b) FC and Variable cost ; (c) Marginal cost and variable cost; (d) Sunk cost and fixed cost

Last Answer : (b) FC and Variable cost ;

If total production increases in the short run, the total cost will also…….. (a) Increase due to increase in fixed cost ; (b) Increase due to increase in variable cost (c) Increase due to increase in total cost ; (d) Remain constant

Description : If total production increases in the short run, the total cost will also…….. (a) Increase due to increase in fixed cost ; (b) Increase due to increase in variable cost (c) Increase due to increase in total cost ; (d) Remain constant

Last Answer : (b) Increase due to increase in variable cost

Marginal product is…………. (a) Rate at which total production changes with change in variable input; (b) Rate at which total production changes with change in total cost; (c) Rate at which total production changes with change in fixed cost ; (d) None

Description : Marginal product is…………. (a) Rate at which total production changes with change in variable input; (b) Rate at which total production changes with change in total cost; (c) Rate at which total production changes with change in fixed cost ; (d) None

Last Answer : (a) Rate at which total production changes with change in variable input; 

Bank deposits that can be withdrawn without notice are called - (1) account payee deposits (2) fixed deposits (3) variable deposits (4) demand deposits

Description : Bank deposits that can be withdrawn without notice are called - (1) account payee deposits (2) fixed deposits (3) variable deposits (4) demand deposits

Last Answer : (4) demand deposits Explanation: Demand deposits are funds held in an account from which deposited funds can be withdrawn at any time without any advance notice to the depository institution. Demand ... of account which cannot be accessed for a predetermined period (typically the loan's term).

Isoquants in Leontief’s input- output model are (a) Variable coefficient (b) Fixed coefficient © Sometimes fixed sometimes variable (d) None of the abov

Description : Isoquants in Leontief’s input- output model are (a) Variable coefficient (b) Fixed coefficient © Sometimes fixed sometimes variable (d) None of the abov

Last Answer : (b) Fixed coefficient

Bank deposits that can be withdrawn without notice are called (1) account payee deposits (2) fixed deposits (3) variable deposits (4) demand deposits

Description : Bank deposits that can be withdrawn without notice are called (1) account payee deposits (2) fixed deposits (3) variable deposits (4) demand deposits

Last Answer : demand deposits

Equilibrium output is deter-mined by: (1) the equality between total Variable cost and Marginal revenue. (2) the equality between Marginal cost and Marginal revenue. (3) the equality between Average cost and Average revenue. (4) the equality between total cost and total revenue.

Description : Equilibrium output is deter-mined by: (1) the equality between total Variable cost and Marginal revenue. (2) the equality between Marginal cost and Marginal revenue. (3) the equality between Average cost and Average revenue. (4) the equality between total cost and total revenue.

Last Answer : (2) the equality between Marginal cost and Marginal revenue. Explanation: Equilibrium Output refers to the level of output where the Aggregate Demand is equal to the Aggregate Supply (AD = AS) in an ... because it adds to its profits. He stops producing more only when MC becomes equal to MR.

The addition to total cost by producing an additional unit of out-put by a firm is called - (1) Variable cost (2) Average cost (3) Marginal cost (4) Opportunity cost

Description : The addition to total cost by producing an additional unit of out-put by a firm is called - (1) Variable cost (2) Average cost (3) Marginal cost (4) Opportunity cost

Last Answer : (3) Marginal cost Explanation: The addition to total cost by producing an additional unit of output by a firm is called Marginal cost. Average cost is the total cost of producing a given output divided by that output.

Equilibrium output is determined by: (1) the equality between total Variable cost and Marginal revenue. (2) the equality betweem Marginal cost and Marginal revenue. (3) the equality between Average cost and Average revenue. (4) the equality between total cost and total revenue.

Description : Equilibrium output is determined by: (1) the equality between total Variable cost and Marginal revenue. (2) the equality betweem Marginal cost and Marginal revenue. (3) the equality between Average cost and Average revenue. (4) the equality between total cost and total revenue.

Last Answer : the equality betweem Marginal cost and Marginal revenue.

The addition to total cost by producing an additional unit of output by a firm is called (1) Variable cost (2) Average cost (3) Marginal cost (4) Opportunity cost

Description : The addition to total cost by producing an additional unit of output by a firm is called (1) Variable cost (2) Average cost (3) Marginal cost (4) Opportunity cost

Last Answer : Marginal cost

Total fixed cost curve is - (1) Vertical (2) Horizontal (3) Positively Sloping (4) Negatively sloping

Description : Total fixed cost curve is - (1) Vertical (2) Horizontal (3) Positively Sloping (4) Negatively sloping

Last Answer : (2) Horizontal Explanation: The Total Fixed Cost Curve is a curve that graphically represents the relation between total fixed cost incurred by a firm in the short-run product of a good or service and the ... cost are, in fact, fixed, the total fixed cost curve is, in fact, a horizontal line.

Which of the following is an inverted `U' shaped curve? (1) Average cost (2) Marginal cost (3) Total cost (4) Fixed cost

Description : Which of the following is an inverted `U' shaped curve? (1) Average cost (2) Marginal cost (3) Total cost (4) Fixed cost

Last Answer : (1) Average cost Explanation: In economics, a cost curve is a graph of the costs of production as a function of total quantity produced. Both the Short-run average total cost curve (SRAC) and Long ... typically expressed as U-shaped. However, the shapes of the curves are not due to the same factors.

Which of the following is an inverted ‘U’ shaped curve ? (1) Average cost (2) Marginal cost (3) Total cost (4) Fixed cost

Description : Which of the following is an inverted ‘U’ shaped curve ? (1) Average cost (2) Marginal cost (3) Total cost (4) Fixed cost

Last Answer : Average cost

Total fixed cost curve is (1) Vertical (2) Horizontal (3) Positively Sloping (4) Negatively sloping

Description : Total fixed cost curve is (1) Vertical (2) Horizontal (3) Positively Sloping (4) Negatively sloping

Last Answer : Horizontal

What effect does an increase in volume have on A UNIT FIXED COSTS B UNIT VARIABLE COSTS C Total Fixed Costs D Total Variable Costs?

Description : What effect does an increase in volume have on A UNIT FIXED COSTS B UNIT VARIABLE COSTS C Total Fixed Costs D Total Variable Costs?

Last Answer : Feel Free to Answer

The crossover chart for l t for location break-even analysis shows where a. fixed costs are equal for alternative locations b. variable costs are equal for alternative variable costs are equal for alternative locations locations c. total costs are equal for alternative locations d. fixed costs equal variable

Description : The crossover chart for l t for location break-even analysis shows where a. fixed costs are equal for alternative locations b. variable costs are equal for alternative variable costs are ... locations locations c. total costs are equal for alternative locations d. fixed costs equal variable

Last Answer : c. total costs are equal for alternative locations

To determine the breakeven point in units, one divides fixed costs by: A)total costs. B)variable costs times price. C)price minus variable costs. D)price per unit.

Description : To determine the breakeven point in units, one divides fixed costs by: A)total costs. B)variable costs times price. C)price minus variable costs. D)price per unit.

Last Answer : C)price minus variable costs.

The ratio of a bank's cash holdings to its total deposit liabilities is called the - (1) Variable Reserve Ratio (2) Cash Reserve Ratio (3) Statutory Liquidity Ratio (4) Minimum Reserve Ratio

Description : The ratio of a bank's cash holdings to its total deposit liabilities is called the - (1) Variable Reserve Ratio (2) Cash Reserve Ratio (3) Statutory Liquidity Ratio (4) Minimum Reserve Ratio

Last Answer : (2) Cash Reserve Ratio Explanation: Cash Reserve Ratio (CRR) is the amount of funds that the banks have to keep with the RBI. If the central bank decides to increase the CRR, the avail-able amount with the banks comes down. The RBI uses the CRR to drain out excessive money from the system.

The ratio of a bank’s cash holdings to its total deposit liabilities is called the (1) Variable Reserve Ratio (2) Cash Reserve Ratio (3) Statutory Liquidity Ratio (4) Minimum Reserve Ratio

Description : The ratio of a bank’s cash holdings to its total deposit liabilities is called the (1) Variable Reserve Ratio (2) Cash Reserve Ratio (3) Statutory Liquidity Ratio (4) Minimum Reserve Ratio

Last Answer : Cash Reserve Ratio

What is the break even quantityif the cost of manufacture is the same whichever method is used if A is a fixed cost of 40000 and a variable of 23 and b has a fixed cost of 52000?

Description : What is the break even quantityif the cost of manufacture is the same whichever method is used if A is a fixed cost of 40000 and a variable of 23 and b has a fixed cost of 52000?

Last Answer : There question is incomplete:There is no variable cost given for manufacturing method B. I'll assume it is b.It is unclear as to quantity for which the cost of manufacturing by both methods is the same. I'll assume it is ... - b)I'll let you fill in the value of b; if b has no variable cost, b = 0.

Fixed Cost + Variable Cost is

Description : Fixed Cost + Variable Cost is

Last Answer : Ans. Total cost

The difference between accounting profits and economic profits is: A. Implicit Cost B. explicit costs C. Fixed Costs D. Variable Costs

Description : The difference between accounting profits and economic profits is: A. Implicit Cost B. explicit costs C. Fixed Costs D. Variable Costs

Last Answer : ANSWER: A

Production cost which increase with the quantity of product made is called ? 1. Absorption Cost 2. High Production Cost 3. Non-fixed 4. Variable cost 5. None of these

Description : Production cost which increase with the quantity of product made is called ? 1. Absorption Cost 2. High Production Cost 3. Non-fixed cost 4. Variable cost 5. None of these

Last Answer : Variable cost

For a small scale toy factory, the fixed cost per month is Rs. 5000/-. The variable cost per toy is Rs. 20 and sales price is Rs. 30 per toy. The break even production per month will be __________ toys. (A) 250 (B) 500 (C) 1000 (D) 3000

Description : For a small scale toy factory, the fixed cost per month is Rs. 5000/-. The variable cost per toy is Rs. 20 and sales price is Rs. 30 per toy. The break even production per month will be __________ toys. (A) 250 (B) 500 (C) 1000 (D) 3000

Last Answer : (B) 500

If the excavation of earth is done manually then it costs Rs. 10 per cum. A machine can excavate at a fixed cost of Rs. 4000 plus a variable cost of Rs. 2 per cum. The quantity of earth for which the cost of excavation by machine will be equal to the cost of manual excavation is (A) 500 cum (B) 1000 cum (C) 1500 cum (D) 2000 cum

Description : If the excavation of earth is done manually then it costs Rs. 10 per cum. A machine can excavate at a fixed cost of Rs. 4000 plus a variable cost of Rs. 2 per cum. The quantity of earth for which the cost ... the cost of manual excavation is (A) 500 cum (B) 1000 cum (C) 1500 cum (D) 2000 cum

Last Answer : (A) 500 cum

Following information is available of XYZ Limited for quarter ended June, 2013 Fixed cost Rs. 5,00,000 Variable cost Rs. 10 per unit Selling price Rs. 15 per unit Output level 1,50,000 units

Description : Following information is available of XYZ Limited for quarter ended June, 2013 Fixed cost Rs. 5,00,000 Variable cost Rs. 10 per unit Selling price Rs. 15 per unit Output level 1,50,000 units

Last Answer : (a) Rs. 2,50,000