__________ calorimeter is normally used for measuring the dryness fraction of steam, when it is very low. (A) Bucket (B) Throttling (C) Separating (D) A combination of separating & throttling

__________ calorimeter is normally used for measuring the dryness fraction of steam, when it is very low.
(A) Bucket
(B) Throttling
(C) Separating
(D) A combination of separating & throttling
by

1 Answer

Answer :

(D) A combination of separating & throttling
by

Related questions

Dryness fraction of wet steam is defined as the ratio of mass of vapour in the mixture to the mass of mixture __________ calorimeter is not used for measuring the dryness fraction of steam. (A) Bomb (B) Separating (C) Bucket (D) Throttling

Description : Dryness fraction of wet steam is defined as the ratio of mass of vapour in the mixture to the mass of mixture __________ calorimeter is not used for measuring the dryness fraction of steam. (A) Bomb (B) Separating (C) Bucket (D) Throttling

Last Answer : A) Bomb

Dryness factor of steam is defined as the ratio of the mass of vapor in the mixture to the mass of the mixture. Dryness factor of steam is measured by a __________ calorimeter. (A) Bomb (B) Throttling (C) Junker's (D) Boy's

Description : Dryness factor of steam is defined as the ratio of the mass of vapor in the mixture to the mass of the mixture. Dryness factor of steam is measured by a __________ calorimeter. (A) Bomb (B) Throttling (C) Junker's (D) Boy's

Last Answer : Option B

When the wet steam is throttled but still remains wet at the exit of the throttle valve, then its temperature & dryness fraction respectively (A) Decreases & increases (B) Increases & increases (C) Increases & decreases (D) Decreases & decreases

Description : When the wet steam is throttled but still remains wet at the exit of the throttle valve, then its temperature & dryness fraction respectively (A) Decreases & increases (B) Increases & increases (C) Increases & decreases (D) Decreases & decreases

Last Answer : (A) Decreases & increases

Defined as the ratio of weight of dry steam to the weight of stuff.  a. dryness fraction  b. Vaporization  c. fusion  d. super heated steam

Description : Defined as the ratio of weight of dry steam to the weight of stuff.  a. dryness fraction  b. Vaporization  c. fusion  d. super heated steam

Last Answer : dryness fraction

Represent generation of steam on H-S diagram. Show constant dryness fraction lines, constant temperature lines, saturated line and superheated region on the same.

Description : Represent generation of steam on H-S diagram. Show constant dryness fraction lines, constant temperature lines, saturated line and superheated region on the same.

Last Answer : Represent generation of steam on H-S diagram. Show constant dryness fraction lines, constant temperature lines, saturated line and superheated region on the same.

Determine the amount of heat required to produce 1Kg of steam at a pressure of 7 bar, at a temperature 29 degree Celsius, under the following . (i) When the steam is wet having dryness fraction 0.87 (ii) When the steam is dry saturated Assume specific heat = 2.35KJ/KgK

Description : Determine the amount of heat required to produce 1Kg of steam at a pressure of 7 bar, at a temperature 29 degree Celsius, under the following . (i) When the steam is wet having dryness fraction 0.87 (ii) When the steam is dry saturated Assume specific heat = 2.35KJ/KgK 

Last Answer : P 7bar T 29ᵒC x=0.9 m =1kg C p =2.35 KJ/KgK At pressure 7 bar saturation Temp T sat =165 ᵒC h f =697.2 KJ/Kg h fg= 2064.8 KJ/Kg i) Heat required when steam is wet ... ) When the stem is dry saturated hg=hf+hfg =2762 kj Heat actually required = 2762-121.8 = 2640.2 kj

A sample of 35 Kg of dry steam contains 0.7 Kg of water is in suspension, find its dryness fraction.

Description : A sample of 35 Kg of dry steam contains 0.7 Kg of water is in suspension, find its dryness fraction. 

Last Answer : Mass of dry steam=35 kg Mass water suspension=0.7 kg Weight of wet steam=35+0.7=35.7 kg So,  Dryness fraction X=Actual mass of dry steam/ weight of wet steam  = 35 / (35+0.7)  =0.098039

What device measures rf power by measuring the heat the rf power generates? A. Calorimeter B. Goniometer C. Spectrum meter D. Oscilloscope

Description : What device measures rf power by measuring the heat the rf power generates? A. Calorimeter B. Goniometer C. Spectrum meter D. Oscilloscope

Last Answer : A. Calorimeter

Calorific value of both the solid & liquid fuels can be determined by using __________ calorimeter. (A) Junker's (B) Bomb (C) Boy's (D) None of these

Description : Calorific value of both the solid & liquid fuels can be determined by using __________ calorimeter. (A) Junker's (B) Bomb (C) Boy's (D) None of these

Last Answer : (B) Bomb

Bomb calorimeter can be used to determine the __________ of the coal. (A) Sulphur content (B) Calorific value (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Description : Bomb calorimeter can be used to determine the __________ of the coal. (A) Sulphur content (B) Calorific value (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Last Answer : (C) Both (A) & (B)

Polar organic compounds are normally used as separating agents for the azeotropic and extractive distillation. Which of the following is the most important factor to be considered for the choice of the separating agent for extractive distillation? (A) Cost (B) Availability(C) Toxicity(D) Selectivity

Description : Polar organic compounds are normally used as separating agents for the azeotropic and extractive distillation. Which of the following is the most important factor to be considered for the choice of the separating agent ... ? (A) Cost (B) Availability (C) Toxicity (D) Selectivity

Last Answer : (D) Selectivity

A steam calorimeter receives steam from a pipe at 0.1 MPa and 20°SH. For a pipe steam pressure of 2 MPa, what is the quality of the steam?  a) 95.56%  b) 70.10%  c) 95.20%  d) 85.10% Formula: h1 = hf1 + x1hfg1

Description : A steam calorimeter receives steam from a pipe at 0.1 MPa and 20°SH. For a pipe steam pressure of 2 MPa, what is the quality of the steam?  a) 95.56%  b) 70.10%  c) 95.20%  d) 85.10% Formula: h1 = hf1 + x1hfg1

Last Answer : 265.4°C, 430.7kJ/kg, 71.4kJ/kg, 1.0327kJ/(kg)(K),502.1 kJ/kg

(i) Draw the neat sketch of bomb calorimeter. (ii) Write any three sources of air leakage in steam condenser.

Description : (i) Draw the neat sketch of bomb calorimeter. (ii) Write any three sources of air leakage in steam condenser.

Last Answer : (i)   (ii) Sources of air leakage in condenser: i) Air leak through joints and packing. ii) Air also comes in condenser with the steam. iii) In jet condensers dissolved air in the cooling water enters the condenser. 

Wet steam at 1 MPa flowing through a pipe is throttled to a pressure of 0.1 MPa. If the throttling temperature is110°C, What is the quality of the steam in the pipe?  a) 96%  b) 86%  c) 76%  d) 66%

Description : Wet steam at 1 MPa flowing through a pipe is throttled to a pressure of 0.1 MPa. If the throttling temperature is110°C, What is the quality of the steam in the pipe?  a) 96%  b) 86%  c) 76%  d) 66%

Last Answer : 96%

During throttling process  (a) heat exchange does not take place  (b) no work is done by expanding steam  (c) there is no change of internal energy of steam  (d) all of the above  (e) entropy decreases.

Description : During throttling process  (a) heat exchange does not take place  (b) no work is done by expanding steam  (c) there is no change of internal energy of steam  (d) all of the above  (e) entropy decreases.

Last Answer : Answer : d

The term "relative humidity" applies to a) the percentage of moisture in the air as compared to the amount of moisture the air can hold at a specific temperature b) the weight of the moisture in the air c) the dryness fraction of the air d) the amount of moisture in the air e) the amount of humidity in the air

Description : The term "relative humidity" applies to a) the percentage of moisture in the air as compared to the amount of moisture the air can hold at a specific temperature b) the weight of the moisture in the air c) ... of the air d) the amount of moisture in the air e) the amount of humidity in the air

Last Answer : ANSWER : A

Define i)Dryness fraction ii) Degree of superheat

Description : Define i)Dryness fraction ii) Degree of superheat

Last Answer : i)Dryness fraction: Dryness fraction is defined ratio of the mass of the dry steam present in the total mass of steam.  Or  Dryness fraction is ratio of the mass of actual dry ... Superheated Steam and the saturation temperature correspondingly to given pressure is said to be Degree of Superheat. 

While separating a mixture of ortho and para-nitro phenols by steam distillation, name the isomer which will be steam volatile. Give reasons.

Description : While separating a mixture of ortho and para-nitro phenols by steam distillation, name the isomer which will be steam volatile. Give reasons.

Last Answer : In o-nitrophenol, there is intramolecular hydrogen bonding as follows : In p-nitrophenol, there is intramolecular hydrogen bonding as follows :   Due to intermolecular H ... -nitrophenol. Hence o-nitraphenol due to its lower b. p. is steam volatile while pnitrophenol is not.

Dew point temperature always gives an indication of the __________ of the moist air. (A) Dryness (B) Moisture content (C) Coolness (D) Latent heat

Description : Dew point temperature always gives an indication of the __________ of the moist air. (A) Dryness (B) Moisture content (C) Coolness (D) Latent heat

Last Answer : (B) Moisture content

The best method of determining sulphur in crude oil is by the __________ method. (A) Kjeldahl (B) Dumas (C) Bomb calorimeter (D) Junkers calorimeter

Description : The best method of determining sulphur in crude oil is by the __________ method. (A) Kjeldahl (B) Dumas (C) Bomb calorimeter (D) Junkers calorimeter

Last Answer : (C) Bomb calorimeter

Calorific values of both the solid as well as the liquid fuels can be determined by __________ calorimeter. (A) Bomb (B) Boy's (C) Junkers (D) None of these

Description : Calorific values of both the solid as well as the liquid fuels can be determined by __________ calorimeter. (A) Bomb (B) Boy's (C) Junkers (D) None of these

Last Answer : (A) Bomb

Bomb calorimeter is used for the determination of calorific value of the __________ fuels. (A) Gaseous (B) Solid(C) Liquid(D) Both (B) and (C)

Description : Bomb calorimeter is used for the determination of calorific value of the __________ fuels. (A) Gaseous (B) Solid (C) Liquid (D) Both (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (D) Both (B) and (C)

Initial pressure of oxygen introduced into the 'bomb' of the bomb calorimeter for determination of calorific value of coal/fuel oil may be around __________ atm. (A) 3-5 (B) 25-30 (C) 60-65 (D) 95-100

Description : Initial pressure of oxygen introduced into the 'bomb' of the bomb calorimeter for determination of calorific value of coal/fuel oil may be around __________ atm. (A) 3-5 (B) 25-30 (C) 60-65 (D) 95-100

Last Answer : (B) 25-30

Gasification of the solid fuel converts its organic part into combustible by interaction with air/oxygen and steam so as to obtain a secondary gaseous fuel of high calorific value having no ash. Gasification reactions are normally carried out at about __________ °C. (A) 400-500 (B) 900-1000 (C) 1400-1500 (D) 1700-1800

Description : Gasification of the solid fuel converts its organic part into combustible by interaction with air/oxygen and steam so as to obtain a secondary gaseous fuel of high calorific value having no ash. Gasification reactions are ... __________ °C. (A) 400-500 (B) 900-1000 (C) 1400-1500 (D) 1700-1800

Last Answer : (B) 900-1000

Throttling (Joule-Thomson effect) process is a constant __________ process. (A) Enthalpy (B) Entropy (C) Pressure (D) None of these

Description : Throttling (Joule-Thomson effect) process is a constant __________ process. (A) Enthalpy (B) Entropy (C) Pressure (D) None of these

Last Answer : (A) Enthalpy

__________ decreases during adiabatic throttling of a perfect gas. (A) Entropy (B) Temperature (C) Enthalpy (D) Pressure

Description : __________ decreases during adiabatic throttling of a perfect gas. (A) Entropy (B) Temperature (C) Enthalpy (D) Pressure

Last Answer : (D) Pressure

Throttling process is a/an __________ process. (A) Reversible and isothermal (B) Irreversible and constant enthalpy (C) Reversible and constant entropy (D) Reversible and constant enthalpy

Description : Throttling process is a/an __________ process. (A) Reversible and isothermal (B) Irreversible and constant enthalpy (C) Reversible and constant entropy (D) Reversible and constant enthalpy

Last Answer : (B) Irreversible and constant enthalpy

All gases except __________ shows a cooling effect during throttling process at atmospheric temperature and pressure. (A) Oxygen (B) Nitrogen (C) Air (D) Hydrogen

Description : All gases except __________ shows a cooling effect during throttling process at atmospheric temperature and pressure. (A) Oxygen (B) Nitrogen (C) Air (D) Hydrogen

Last Answer : (D) Hydrogen

Joule-Thomson effect i.e., a throttling process is a constant __________ process. (A) Entropy (B) Temperature (C) Internal energy (D) Enthalpy

Description : Joule-Thomson effect i.e., a throttling process is a constant __________ process. (A) Entropy (B) Temperature (C) Internal energy (D) Enthalpy

Last Answer : (D) Enthalpy

The bank of tubes located at the back of the domestic refrigerators are the __________ tubes. (A) Refrigerant cooling (B) Evaporator (C) Condenser (D) Throttling

Description : The bank of tubes located at the back of the domestic refrigerators are the __________ tubes. (A) Refrigerant cooling (B) Evaporator (C) Condenser (D) Throttling

Last Answer : C) Condenser

In a gas-liquid shell and tube heat exchanger, the(A) Presence of a non-condensable gas decreases the condensing film co￾efficient (B) Gases under high pressure are routed through the tube side, because high pressure gases are corrosive in nature (C) Gases to be heated/cooled is normally routed through the shell side, because the corrosion caused by the cooling water or steam condensate remain localised to the tubes (D) All 'a', 'b' & 'c'

Description : In a gas-liquid shell and tube heat exchanger, the (A) Presence of a non-condensable gas decreases the condensing film co￾efficient (B) Gases under high pressure are routed through the tube side, because high pressure ... water or steam condensate remain localised to the tubes (D) All 'a', 'b' & 'c'

Last Answer : (D) All 'a', 'b' & 'c'

Flash distillation is suitable for separating the constituents of a binary system, which (A) Form minimum boiling azeotrope (B) Have very wide boiling points (C) Have very close boiling points (D) Form constant boiling azeotrope

Description : Flash distillation is suitable for separating the constituents of a binary system, which (A) Form minimum boiling azeotrope (B) Have very wide boiling points (C) Have very close boiling points (D) Form constant boiling azeotrope

Last Answer : (B) Have very wide boiling points

Pick out the correct statement. (A) Ponchan-Savarit method is more accurate than McCabe-Thiele method to determine the number of theoretical stages required for the separation of non￾ideal binary system by distillation (B) A sharp decrease in pressure drop is an indication of flooding in a distillation coloumn (C) Solvent used in extractive distillation should be of high volatility (D) Flash distillation is suitable for separating components which have very close boiling temperature

Description : Pick out the correct statement. (A) Ponchan-Savarit method is more accurate than McCabe-Thiele method to determine the number of theoretical stages required for the separation of ... Flash distillation is suitable for separating components which have very close boiling temperature

Last Answer : (A) Ponchan-Savarit method is more accurate than McCabe-Thiele method to determine the number of theoretical stages required for the separation of non￾ideal binary system by distillation

The high expansion metal normally used in the bimetallic thermometer is __________ temperature measurement. (A) Brass for low (B) Nickel alloys for high (C) Both 'a' & 'b' (D) Aluminium for all

Description : The high expansion metal normally used in the bimetallic thermometer is __________ temperature measurement. (A) Brass for low (B) Nickel alloys for high (C) Both 'a' & 'b' (D) Aluminium for all

Last Answer : (C) Both 'a' & 'b'

If a gas vapour is allowed to expand through a very minute aperture, then such a process is known as  (a) free expansion  (b) hyperbolic expansion  (c) adiabatic expansion  (d) parabolic expansion  (e) throttling.

Description : If a gas vapour is allowed to expand through a very minute aperture, then such a process is known as  (a) free expansion  (b) hyperbolic expansion  (c) adiabatic expansion  (d) parabolic expansion  (e) throttling.

Last Answer : Answer : e

Grizzlies are used for separating __________ solids. (A) Coarse (B) Fine (C) Any size (D) None of these

Description : Grizzlies are used for separating __________ solids. (A) Coarse (B) Fine (C) Any size (D) None of these

Last Answer : (B) Fine

__________ diffusion is used for separating the isotopes of methane. (A) Thermal (B) Pressure (C) Concentration (D) Force

Description : __________ diffusion is used for separating the isotopes of methane. (A) Thermal (B) Pressure (C) Concentration (D) Force

Last Answer : (A) Thermal

Solvent deoiling process is used for separating oil and soft wax from hard wax. Methyl iso-butyl ketone and methyl ethyl ketone (MEK) are two commonly used deoiling solvents. Use of former as the deoiling solvent has the advantages of the (A) Elimination of solvent drying facility (B) Higher nitration temperature (C) Lower solvent dilution ratio (D) All (A), (B) & (C)

Description : Solvent deoiling process is used for separating oil and soft wax from hard wax. Methyl iso-butyl ketone and methyl ethyl ketone (MEK) are two commonly used deoiling solvents. Use of former as the deoiling solvent ... nitration temperature (C) Lower solvent dilution ratio (D) All (A), (B) & (C)

Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) & (C)

Thermocouple is suitable for measuring (A) Liquid temperatures only (B) Very high temperatures only (C) Very low temperatures only (D) Both high and low temperatures

Description : Thermocouple is suitable for measuring (A) Liquid temperatures only (B) Very high temperatures only (C) Very low temperatures only (D) Both high and low temperatures

Last Answer : (D) Both high and low temperatures

Which of the following methods is useful for separating pure forms of low melting metals?

Description : Which of the following methods is useful for separating pure forms of low melting metals?

Last Answer : Which of the following methods is useful for separating pure forms of low melting metals? A. ... . Distillation C. Poling D. Vapour phase refining

Method of separating metals which have low melting point I from an ore is?

Description : Method of separating metals which have low melting point I from an ore is?

Last Answer : Liquation

The 'bomb' in the bomb calorimeter is made of (A) Molybdenum stainless steel(B) Mild steel(C) High silicon iron (14% Si)(D) Copper

Description : The 'bomb' in the bomb calorimeter is made of (A) Molybdenum stainless steel (B) Mild steel (C) High silicon iron (14% Si) (D) Copper

Last Answer : (A) Molybdenum stainless steel

During its calorific value determination by bomb calorimeter, coal is combusted by (A) Air (B) Oxygen (C) Oxygen enriched air (D) None of these

Description : During its calorific value determination by bomb calorimeter, coal is combusted by (A) Air (B) Oxygen (C) Oxygen enriched air (D) None of these

Last Answer : (C) Oxygen enriched air

Junker's calorimeter is used to determine the calorific value of (A) Pulverised coal (B) Gaseous fuels (C) Fuel oil (D) None of these

Description : Junker's calorimeter is used to determine the calorific value of (A) Pulverised coal (B) Gaseous fuels (C) Fuel oil (D) None of these

Last Answer : (B) Gaseous fuels

Bomb calorimeter is used to determine the (where, GCV - Gross Calorific Value. NCV - Net Calorific Value.) (A) GCV at constant pressure (B) GCV at constant volume (C) NCV at constant pressure (D) NCV at constant volume

Description : Bomb calorimeter is used to determine the (where, GCV - Gross Calorific Value. NCV - Net Calorific Value.) (A) GCV at constant pressure (B) GCV at constant volume (C) NCV at constant pressure (D) NCV at constant volume

Last Answer : (C) NCV at constant pressure

Calorific value as determined by bomb calorimeter is the (A) Higher calorific value at constant volume(B) Gross calorific value at constant pressure(C) Lower calorific value at constant pressure(D) Net calorific value at constant volume

Description : Calorific value as determined by bomb calorimeter is the (A) Higher calorific value at constant volume (B) Gross calorific value at constant pressure (C) Lower calorific value at constant pressure (D) Net calorific value at constant volume

Last Answer : (A) Higher calorific value at constant volume

The main reason for making the copper calorimeter (used in bomb calorimeter) silvery white and shining/polished is to (A) Minimise its corrosion (B) Avoid radiation heat loss (C) Make it look attractive (D) None of these

Description : The main reason for making the copper calorimeter (used in bomb calorimeter) silvery white and shining/polished is to (A) Minimise its corrosion (B) Avoid radiation heat loss (C) Make it look attractive (D) None of these

Last Answer : (B) Avoid radiation heat loss

__________ conveyor is the most suitable for long distance transportation of cold, non-abrasive granular/irregular shape/fine materials. (A) Bucket (B) Belt (C) Screw (D) Apron

Description : __________ conveyor is the most suitable for long distance transportation of cold, non-abrasive granular/irregular shape/fine materials. (A) Bucket (B) Belt (C) Screw (D) Apron

Last Answer : (B) Belt

Bucket elevators are not suitable for the vertical lifting of __________ materials. (A) Fine (e.g. - 200 mesh size coal) (B) Sticky (e.g. clay paste) (C) Small lumpy (e.g. grains and sand) (D) Free flowing

Description : Bucket elevators are not suitable for the vertical lifting of __________ materials. (A) Fine (e.g. - 200 mesh size coal) (B) Sticky (e.g. clay paste) (C) Small lumpy (e.g. grains and sand) (D) Free flowing

Last Answer : (B) Sticky (e.g. clay paste