Description : 10% oleum comprises of 10% free (A) SO2 (B) H2SO3 (C) SO3 (D) H2SO4
Last Answer : (C) SO3
Description : More than 100 percent of __________ is present in oleum. (A) SO3 (B) H2SO4 (C) H2SO3 (D) SO2
Last Answer : (B) H2SO4
Description : Which is the most efficient absorbent for SO3 out of the following? (A) 20% oleum (B) 65% oleum (C) 78% H2SO4 (D) 98% H2SO4
Last Answer : (D) 98% H2SO4
Description : Sulphuric acid saturated with SO3 is called (A) Concentrated H2SO4 (B) Sulphurous acid (C) Oleum (D) None of these
Last Answer : (C) Oleum
Description : 20% oleum means that in 100 kg oleum, there are 20 kg of (A) SO3 and 80kg of H2SO4 (B) H2SO4 and 80kg of SO3 (C) SO3 for each 100 kg of H2SO4 (D) None of these
Last Answer : (A) SO3 and 80kg of H2SO4
Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Conversion of SO2 to SO3 in Monsanto-4 pass converter is about 98% (B) The chemical formula of oleum is H2S2O7 , which is formed by saturating ... but technical sulphuric acid (D) Decomposition of sulphuric acid on heating does not start before its boiling
Last Answer : (D) Decomposition of sulphuric acid on heating does not start before its boiling
Description : When conc. H2 SO4 is added to dry KNO3 , brown fumes are evolved. These fumes are due to (1) SO3 (2) SO2 (3) NO2 (4) N2O
Last Answer : NO2
Description : During manufacture of H2SO4 , the oxidation of SO2 to SO3 by oxygen is an endothermic reaction. The yield of SO3 will be maximised, if the (A) Temperature is increased (B) Pressure is reduced (C) Temperature is increased and pressure is reduced (D) Temperature is reduced and pressure is increased
Last Answer : (D) Temperature is reduced and pressure is increased
Description : Which of the following reagents will react with furan to form 2-furansulfonic acid? (a) SO3 in pyridine at 100°C (b) Dilute H2SO4 at 200°C (c) SO2 at 100°C (d) Dilute H2SO4 at 100°C
Last Answer : SO3 in pyridine at 100°C
Description : Sulphur containing amino acids after catabolism produces a substance which is excreted: (A) SO2 (B) HNO3 (C) H2SO4 (D) H3PO4
Last Answer : Answer : C
Description : The catalyst used in the manufacture of DDT (from chloral and chlorobenzene) is (A) Dilute H2SO4 (B) Oleum (C) Ultraviolet light (D) None of these
Last Answer : (B) Oleum
Description : Chemical formula of oleum is (A) H2SO3 (B) H2SO4 (C) H2S2O7 (D) H2SO7
Last Answer : (C) H2S2O7
Description : SO3 is absorbed using H2SO4 in a (A) Cast iron packed tower (B) Stainless steel plate tower (C) Packed steel tower lined with acid proof bricks (D) None of these
Last Answer : (C) Packed steel tower lined with acid proof bricks
Description : Absorption of SO3 in 97% H2SO4 is (A) Exothermic (B) Endothermic (C) Not possible (D) None of these
Last Answer : (A) Exothermic
Description : Which of the following is an endothermic reaction? (A) Absorption of SO3 in 98% H2SO4 (B) C + H2O = CO + H2 (C) Thermal dissociation of iron pyrites (D) Both (B) and (C)
Last Answer : (D) Both (B) and (C)
Description : . In contact process, SO3 is absorbed in 97% H2SO4 and not in water, because (A) SO3 gas is sparingly soluble in water (B) Water forms an acid mist, which is difficult to absorb (C) The purity of acid is affected (D) Scale formation in the absorber is to be avoided
Last Answer : (B) Water forms an acid mist, which is difficult to absorb
Description : Limestone powder is injected during pulverised coal burning in boilers to __________ the flue gases. (A) Reduce SO2 content in (B) Catalytically convert SO2 to SO3 in (C) Increase the dew point of (D) None of these
Last Answer : (A) Reduce SO2 content in
Description : Main pollutants released from iron & steel industry is (A) CO, CO2 & SO2 (B) H2S, NO & SO3 (C) CO2 , H2S & NO2 (D) SO3 , NO2 & CO2
Last Answer : (A) CO, CO2 & SO2
Description : Main pollutants released from petroleum refineries is (A) CO, SO2 & H2S (B) CO2 , NO & SO3 (C) CO2 , H2S & NO2 (D) SO3 , NO2 & CO2
Last Answer : (A) CO, SO2 & H2S
Description : Which of the following pollutants is absent in the emissions from a fertiliser plant? (A) SO2 & SO3 (B) NO2 (C) NH3 (D) CO
Last Answer : (D) CO
Description : If helium is introduced in a reactor containing O2 , SO2 and SO3 at equilibrium, so that total pressure increases while volume and temperature remains constant. In this case the dissociation of SO3 ( ... 's principle). (A) Decreases (B) Increases (C) Remains unaltered (D) Changes unpredictably
Last Answer : (A) Decreases
Description : The catalytic converter for conversion of SO2 to SO3 by contact process should have a feed with SO2 content between (A) 2-5 % (B) 7-10 % (C) 12-15 % (D) 20-25 %
Last Answer : (B) 7-10 %
Description : In chamber process of sulphuric acid manufacture in industry, the gas phase oxidation of SO2 to SO3 is accomplished by a __________ reaction. (A) Non-catalytic homogeneous (B) Non-catalytic heterogeneous (C) Catalytic homogenous (D) Catalytic heterogeneous
Last Answer : (C) Catalytic homogenous
Description : Conversion of SO2 to SO3 in Monsanto 4-pass converter is about __________ percent. (A) 80 (B) 90 (C) 98 (D) 100
Last Answer : (C) 98
Description : In multistage equilibrium conversion of SO2 to SO3 (2SO2 + O2 ⇌ 2SO3 ), the reverse reaction becomes appreciable at a temperature of 550° C. The percentage equilibrium conversion of SO2 to ... some quantity of SO3 during intermediate stage (D) Maintaining low temperature & pressure in the converter
Last Answer : (C) Removing some quantity of SO3 during intermediate stage
Description : . Bromides contained in hot mother liquor is treated with __________ during manufacture of bromine from sea water. (A) SO3 (B) Cl2 (C) NH3 (D) SO2
Last Answer : (B) Cl2
Description : Multistage catalytic converter is not used in the (A) Conversion of SO2 to SO3 (B) NH3 synthesis reaction (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)
Last Answer : (B) NH3 synthesis reaction
Description : At a given temperature, the equilibrium yield of SO3 obtained from the oxidation of SO2 is proportional to (where, P = pressure of the system). (A) P (B) √P (C) P (D) 1/P
Last Answer : (B) √P
Description : How would the equilibrium change if NO2 were added to SO2(g)+NO2(g)=NO(g)+SO3(g)+heat?
Last Answer : The amount of NO and SO3 would increased.
Description : Consider the following changes: 1. Curdling of milk 2. Sublimation of camphor 3. Drying of paint 4. Oxidation of SO2 to SO3 The chemical changes are: (a) 1, 2 and 4 only (b) 1, 3 and 4 only (c) 1, 2, 3 and 4 (d) 1, 2 and 3 only
Last Answer : Ans:(b)
Description : Mark the compound which possesses ionic, covalent and coordinate bonds. (1) NH4C1 (2) SO3 (3) SO2 (4) H2O
Last Answer : (1) NH4C1 Explanation: Ammonium chloride (NH4Cl) is generally considered as an ionic compound but this compound has three different types of bond.
Description : Acid rain is due to increase in atmospheric concentration of (a) ozone and dust (b) CO2 and CO (c) SO3 and CO (d) SO2 and NO2
Last Answer : (d) SO2 and NO2.
Description : Acid rain is due to increase in atmospheric concentration of (a) ozone and dust (b) CO2 and CO (c) SO3 and CO (d) SO2 and NO2.
Description : Acid rain is caused by increase in the atmospheric concentration of (a) CO2 and CO (b) O3 and dust (c) SO2 and NO2 (d) SO3 and CO.
Last Answer : (c) SO2 and NO2
Description : Cast iron vessels are not suitable for the storage of (A) Freon (B) H2SO4 (95%) at room temperature (C) H2SO4 (fuming) (D) Wet SO2
Last Answer : (D) Wet SO2
Description : Berl saddle made of carbon cannot be used for (A) Alkalis (B) SO2 (C) H2SO4 (D) Oxidising atmosphere
Last Answer : (D) Oxidising atmosphere
Description : In the converter of the contact process for the manufacture of H2SO4 the equilibrium conversion of SO2__________ (i) __________ with increase in temperature and __________ (ii) __________ with increase in the mole ratio ... increases (C) (i) increases (ii) increases (D) (i) decreases (ii) decreases
Last Answer : (B) (i) decreases (ii) increases
Description : In the manufacture of H2SO4 , vanadium catalyst as compared to platinum catalyst (A) Gives higher conversion efficiency (B) Has a longer life and is not poisoned by arsenic (C) Handles lower SO2 content gas (7 -10% SO2 ), thus increasing the capital cost of the plant (D) All (A), (B) and (C)
Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) and (C)
Description : Exothermic condensation reaction of monochlorobenzene with chloral in presence of 20% oleum as catalyst produces DDT. The reaction temperature is maintained at __________ °C. (A) 15-30 (B) 90-100 (C) 250-300 (D) < 0
Last Answer : (A) 15-30
Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Chamber process of sulphuric acid manufacture produces pure acid of concentration < 80% (B) Contact process of sulphuric acid manufacture produces pure acid of ... of 20% oleum (D) Contact process of sulphuric acid manufacture uses nickel as the catalyst
Last Answer : (D) Contact process of sulphuric acid manufacture uses nickel as the catalyst
Description : The major use of sulphur is in the manufacture of – (1) H2SO4 (2) H2S (3) SO2 (4) Fungicide
Last Answer : (1) H2SO4 Explanation: The major use of sulphur is in the manufacture of sulphuric acid (H2SO4) which is one of the most important compounds made by the chemical industry. It is used to make, literally, hundreds of compounds needed by almost every industry.
Description : Concentrated hydrochloric acid when kept in open air sometimes produces a cloud of white fumes. The explanation for it is that :
Last Answer : Concentrated hydrochloric acid when kept in open air sometimes produces a cloud of white fumes. The ... gas to form a cloud of chlorine gas.
Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Alkylation produces a larger iso-paraffin (having higher octane number) from the reaction of an olefin with smaller iso-paraffin (B) Catalytic alkylation processes use HF ... (> 1000°C) (D) Gasoline having an octane number of 90 can be produced by alkylation process
Last Answer : (C) All the alkylation processes use very high temperature (> 1000°C)
Description : Catalyst used in catalytic polymerisation which produces polymergasoline is (A) H2SO4 (B) H3PO4 (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) AlCl3
Last Answer : (C) Both (A) and (B)
Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Dehydration of ammonium carbamate to produce urea is endothermic (B) Direct use of liquid ammonia as a fertiliser for a tropical country like India ... manufacture of ortho-phosphoric acid (D) Phosphate rock when reacted with dilute H2SO4 produces superphosphate
Last Answer : (B) Direct use of liquid ammonia as a fertiliser for a tropical country like India is suitable
Description : Reaction of phosphate rock with 98% H2SO4 produces (A) Ortho-phosphoric acid (B) Superphosphate (C) White phosphorous (D) None of these
Last Answer : (A) Ortho-phosphoric acid
Description : Steel tower used for the storage of oleum (A) Is lined with lead (B) Need not be lined
Last Answer : (B) Need not be lined
Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) DDT is manufactured by the condensation of chlorobenzene with chloral at 30°C in presence of oleum, which is a highly exothermic reaction (B) Chloral ... through the respiratory system are called fumigants (D) Benzene hexachloride is not a contact insecticide
Last Answer : (D) Benzene hexachloride is not a contact insecticide
Description : Sulphuric acid solution having a specific gravity of 1.20 at room temperature is used mainly for the (A) Fertiliser manufacture (B) Car battery solution (C) Synthesis of oleum (D) Water treatment
Last Answer : (B) Car battery solution
Description : The catalyst used in the manufacture of DDT is (A) Alumina (B) Silica (C) 20% oleum (D) Aluminium chloride
Last Answer : (C) 20% oleum