Description : Drinking (potable) water treatment does not involve (A) Coagulation (B) Sedimentation (C) Softening (D) Disinfection
Last Answer : (C) Softening
Description : Which of the following is the most efficient for removal of very finely divided suspended solids and colloidal matter from the polluted waterstream? (A) Sedimentation tank (B) Circular clarifier (C) Mechanical flocculation (D) Chemical coagulation
Last Answer : (D) Chemical coagulation
Description : In water treatment, alum [Al2 (SO4 )3 ] is used for the process of (A) Filtration (B) Coagulation (C) Sedimentation (D) Disinfection
Last Answer : (B) Coagulation
Description : __________ is the process of killing organism in water. (A) Coagulation (B) Sterilisation (C) Disinfection (D) Sedimentation
Last Answer : (C) Disinfection
Description : Rapid sand filter (A) Should be preceded by coagulation and sedimentation (B) Uses rapid sand as filter media (C) Is used after slow sand filtering has been done (D) Can combine disinfection also
Last Answer : (A) Should be preceded by coagulation and sedimentation
Description : Separation of solid suspended in liquid into a supernatant clear liquid and a denser slurry employs a process termed as the (A) Coagulation (B) Flocculation (C) Sedimentation (D) Clarification
Last Answer : (C) Sedimentation
Description : Coal washing waste water containing about 3% suspended solids (comprising of clay, slate, stone etc.) is treated for solid particles removal (A) By chemical coagulation (B) In sedimentation tanks equipped with mechanical scrapper (C) In vacuum filter (D) In clarifiers
Last Answer : (B) In sedimentation tanks equipped with mechanical scrapper
Description : To remove very fine suspended particles from water, the method adopted is (A) Screening (B) Sedimentation (C) Boiling (D) Filtration
Last Answer : To remove very fine suspended particles from water, the method adopted is (A) Screening (B) Sedimentation (C) Boiling (D) Filtration
Description : Oilish impurities present the effluent discharged from the electroplating industry is normally not removed by (A) Chemical coagulation (B) Floatation & skimming (C) Centrifugation (D) Ultra filtration
Last Answer : (A) Chemical coagulation
Description : Suspended colloidal particles in water can be removed by the process of
Last Answer : Coagulation
Description : Suspended colloidal particles in the water can be removed by the process of?
Description : In plain sedimentation tanks under normal conditions, impurities are removed upto (A) 60 % (B) 70 % (C) 80 % (D) 90 %
Last Answer : (B) 70 %
Description : Dissolved carbon dioxide, can be removed from the supply main by (A) Sedimentation (B) Aeration (C) Chlorination (D) Coagulation
Last Answer : (B) Aeration
Description : The process by which fine solids is removed from liquids is termed as (A) Decantation (B) Flocculation (C) Sedimentation (D) Classification
Description : The process of removing calcium and magnesium from hard water is known as – (1) Sedimentation (2) Filtration (3) Flocculation (4) Water softening
Last Answer : (4) Water softening Explanation: Water softening is the reduction of the concentration of calcium, magnesium, and certain other metal cations in hard water. Hardness ions dissolved in water can cause a ... use depend on an ion-exchange resin in which hardness ions are exchanged for sodium ions.
Description : The process of removing calcium and magnesium from hard water is known as (1) Sedimentation (2) Filtration (3) Flocculation (4) Water softening
Last Answer : Water softening
Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Linear polymers are formed from bifunctional groups only and are normally thermoplastic (B) Cross-linked branched chain polymers are either elastometric or ... (D) Dibasic acids reacts with dihydric alcohols to give polyesters using addition polymerisation reaction
Last Answer : D) Dibasic acids reacts with dihydric alcohols to give polyesters using addition polymerisation reaction
Description : Before discharging the foul sewage into rivers, it is generally treated by (a) screening (b) sedimentation (c) Oxidation (d) sludge digestion and disinfection (e) all the above*
Last Answer : e) all the above*
Description : Hydrazine is used in water treatment for the removal of (A) Colloidal impurities (B) Dissolved oxygen (C) Turbidity (D) Chlorinous taste
Last Answer : (B) Dissolved oxygen
Description : Sizing of very fine particles of the order of 5 to 10 microns is done by elutriation, which is a __________ operation. (A) Clarification (B) Sedimentation (C) Flocculation (D) Classification
Last Answer : (D) Classification
Description : During sewage treatment, effluent from which one of the following treatment units has minimum wt/vol amount of suspended solids? (a) Detritus channel (b) Primary sedimentation tank (c) Secondary sedimentation tank (d) Activated sludge process aeration tank
Last Answer : (d) Activated sludge process aeration tank
Description : Most widely and commonly used coagulant for the removal of suspended impurities in water is (A) Bleaching powder (B) Slaked lime (C) Alum (D) Copper sulphate
Last Answer : (C) Alum
Description : The most widely used coagulant for removing suspended impurities from water is (A) Bleaching powder (B) Chlorine (C) Calcium sulphate (D) Alum
Last Answer : (D) Alum
Description : Which of the following impurities in feed water for high pressure boiler is the most detrimental? (A) Silica (B) Dissolved oxygen (C) Suspended salt (D) Dissolved salt
Last Answer : (A) Silica
Description : Which is the most practical and economical method for removal of suspended solid matter from polluted water? (A) Sedimentation (B) Skimming off (C) Chlorination (D) Biological oxidation
Last Answer : (A) Sedimentation
Description : If Organic sources of carcinogenic compounds in water persist even after chlorination, then what is the correct sequence among treatment processes listed below if all these are considered compulsory ? 1. Coagulation 2. Sedimentation 3. Filtration in ... c) 4- 2- 3- 1- 5 and 6 d) 1-5-2-3-4 and 6
Last Answer : d) 1-5-2-3-4 and 6
Description : The protecting power of lyophilic colloidal sol is expressed in terms of (1) Oxidation number (2) Coagulation value (3) Gold number (4) Critical miscelle concentration
Last Answer : Gold number
Description : The function of sedimentation tank in sewage treatment is to: (1) Disinfect the sewage (2) Remove water content (3) Aerate the sewage (4) Remove suspended solids
Last Answer : (4) Remove suspended solids Explanation: The function of sedimentation tank in the sewage treatment is to remove suspended solids.
Last Answer : Remove suspended solids
Description : Chemical coagulation of drinking water, is done (A) To settle suspended materials (B) To increase rate of settlement of suspended materials (C) To remove the bacterias (D) None of these
Last Answer : (B) To increase rate of settlement of suspended materials
Description : In domestic sewage, suspended solids, colloidal and dissolved materials constitute
Last Answer : In domestic sewage, suspended solids, colloidal and dissolved materials constitute A. 0.1 B. 0.056 C. 0.027 D. 0.001
Description : Pick out the true statement pertaining to water treatment. (A) Slow sand filters can remove colour completely (B) Activated carbon can be used for taste & odour control without subsequent filtration ... of water (D) Normally, the turbidity is removed by adding a coagulant prior to sedimentation
Last Answer : (D) Normally, the turbidity is removed by adding a coagulant prior to sedimentation
Description : Iron & manganese present in the polluted water is removed by (A) Simple filtration (B) Oxidation followed by settling & filtration (C) Chemical coagulation (D) Chlorination only
Last Answer : (B) Oxidation followed by settling & filtration
Description : Radioactive substances present in the polluted water stream can be removed by (A) Biological oxygen treatment (B) Coagulation and filtration (C) Adsorption in ion exchange materials (D) None of these
Last Answer : (C) Adsorption in ion exchange materials
Description : Phenolic water generated in coke ovens & by-product plant attached to an integrated steel plant containing phenol in concentration of less than 100 mg/litre can be removed by (A) Chlorination (B) Treating in biological oxygen pond (C) Chemical coagulation (D) None of these
Last Answer : (B) Treating in biological oxygen pond
Description : Soluble silica present in boiler feed water can be removed by (A) Coagulation (B) Filtration (C) Anion exchanger (D) Preheating it
Last Answer : (C) Anion exchanger
Description : Impurities present in brine is normally removed by treatment with (A) NH3 and CO2 (B) Lime and soda ash (C) Lime, ammonia and carbon (D) All (A), (B) and (C)
Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) and (C)
Description : Colloidal mills are used for __________ grinding. (A) Coarse (B) Intermediate (C) Fine (D) Ultrafine
Last Answer : (D) Ultrafine
Description : Ultra centrifuges are used for the separation of __________ solid particles. (A) Coarse (B) Fine (C) Colloidal (D) Dissolved
Last Answer : (C) Colloidal
Description : In large thermal power stations very fine particulates present in flue gas are removed by (A) Wet scrubber (B) Bag filter (C) Electrostatic precipitators (D) Dust catcher
Last Answer : (C) Electrostatic precipitators
Description : State which statement is true for Suspended process? i) The process is not immediately available for execution. ii) The process may be removed from suspended state automatically without removal order. A) i only B) ii only C) i and ii only D) None
Last Answer : A) i only
Description : What impurities are removed by a water filtration system?
Last Answer : Water filtration system can remove contaminants from the water. They also work to remove unwanted minerals from the water and improve clarity.
Description : Suspended solid present in the waste water generated in blast furnace gas cooling and cleaning plant is removed by (A) Biological oxygen pond (B) Radial settling tank (thickener) using coagulant (lime & ferrous sulphate) (C) Lagoons (D) Filtration
Last Answer : (B) Radial settling tank (thickener) using coagulant (lime & ferrous sulphate)
Description : Name the impurities present in cast iron. How can these impurities be removed?
Last Answer : Cast iron contains sulphur, phosphorous, silicon and carbon. The impurities present in the blast furnace can be removed by using Bessemer converter, open hearth process or electric furnace.
Description : Tabular bowl centrifuges as compared to disk bowl centrifuges (A) Operate at higher speed (B) Employ bowl of larger diameter (C) Can’t be operated under pressure/vacuum (D) Can’t be used for separation of fine suspended solids from a liquid
Last Answer : (A) Operate at higher speed
Description : Infective bacteria in water is killed by the __________ process. (A) Sterilisation (B) Aeration (C) Disinfection (D) None of these
Last Answer : (A) Sterilisation
Description : Fine organic or inorganic particles suspended in air is called --------? A. particulate pollutant B. gaseous pollutant C. aerosol (Answer) D. none of these
Last Answer : C. aerosol (Answer)
Description : Zeolite used in water softening process (cation exchange) is regenerated by washing with (A) Brine (B) Chloramines (C) Sodium bisulphite (D) Liquid chlorines
Last Answer : (A) Brine
Description : Pick out the false statement pertaining to water treatment. (A) Aeration of water is effective in CO2 removal (B) The zeolite water softening process reduces the hardness of water by not more than 50% (C ... carbonate do not cause hardness in water (D) Water with pH value less than 7, is acidic
Last Answer : (B) The zeolite water softening process reduces the hardness of water by not more than 50%
Description : A process of very slow regulated cooling is known as (a) Quenching (b) Sedimentation (c) Annealing (d) Diffusion
Last Answer : Ans:(c)