The process by which fine solids is removed from liquids is termed as (A) Decantation (B) Flocculation (C) Sedimentation (D) Classification

The process by which fine solids is removed from liquids is termed as
(A) Decantation
(B) Flocculation
(C) Sedimentation
(D) Classification
by

1 Answer

Answer :

(C) Sedimentation
by

Related questions

If a force greater than that of gravity is used to separate solids & fluidsof different densities, the process is termed as the(A) Sedimentation(B) Flocculation(C) Dispersion(D) Centrifugation

Description : If a force greater than that of gravity is used to separate solids & fluidsof different densities, the process is termed as the (A) Sedimentation (B) Flocculation (C) Dispersion (D) Centrifugation

Last Answer : (D) Centrifugation

Sizing of very fine particles of the order of 5 to 10 microns is done by elutriation, which is a __________ operation. (A) Clarification(B) Sedimentation(C) Flocculation(D) Classification

Description : Sizing of very fine particles of the order of 5 to 10 microns is done by elutriation, which is a __________ operation. (A) Clarification (B) Sedimentation (C) Flocculation (D) Classification

Last Answer : (D) Classification

Separation of a suspension or slurry into a supernatant clear liquid (free from particles) and a thick sludge containing a high concentration of solid is called (A) Classification (B) Sedimentation (C) Clarification (D) Decantation

Description : Separation of a suspension or slurry into a supernatant clear liquid (free from particles) and a thick sludge containing a high concentration of solid is called (A) Classification (B) Sedimentation (C) Clarification (D) Decantation

Last Answer : (B) Sedimentation

The process opposite to 'dispersion' is termed as the(A) Flocculation(B) Sedimentation(C) Filtration(D) None of these

Description : The process opposite to 'dispersion' is termed as the (A) Flocculation (B) Sedimentation (C) Filtration (D) None of these

Last Answer : (A) Flocculation

Separation of solid suspended in liquid into a supernatant clear liquid and a denser slurry employs a process termed as the (A) Coagulation (B) Flocculation (C) Sedimentation (D) Clarification

Description : Separation of solid suspended in liquid into a supernatant clear liquid and a denser slurry employs a process termed as the (A) Coagulation (B) Flocculation (C) Sedimentation (D) Clarification

Last Answer : (C) Sedimentation

Which of the following is the most efficient for removal of very finely divided suspended solids and colloidal matter from the polluted waterstream?(A) Sedimentation tank(B) Circular clarifier(C) Mechanical flocculation(D) Chemical coagulation

Description : Which of the following is the most efficient for removal of very finely divided suspended solids and colloidal matter from the polluted waterstream? (A) Sedimentation tank (B) Circular clarifier (C) Mechanical flocculation (D) Chemical coagulation

Last Answer : (D) Chemical coagulation

Very fine suspended and colloidal impurities are removed from water by a process called (A) Sedimentation (B) Coagulation (C) Disinfection (D) Softening

Description : Very fine suspended and colloidal impurities are removed from water by a process called (A) Sedimentation (B) Coagulation (C) Disinfection (D) Softening

Last Answer : (B) Coagulation

Why Filtration is a better method than simple sedimentation and decantation?

Description : Why Filtration is a better method than simple sedimentation and decantation?

Last Answer : Filtration can remove solid particles as small as 1 micron.Simply decanting, or allowing solids to settle - will not removethe smallest particles.

Solid particles separation based on the difference in their flow velocities through fluids is termed as the (A) Clarification (B) Classification (C) Elutriation (D) Sedimentation

Description : Solid particles separation based on the difference in their flow velocities through fluids is termed as the (A) Clarification (B) Classification (C) Elutriation (D) Sedimentation

Last Answer : (B) Classification

The process of removing calcium and magnesium from hard water is known as – (1) Sedimentation (2) Filtration (3) Flocculation (4) Water softening

Description : The process of removing calcium and magnesium from hard water is known as – (1) Sedimentation (2) Filtration (3) Flocculation (4) Water softening

Last Answer : (4) Water softening Explanation: Water softening is the reduction of the concentration of calcium, magnesium, and certain other metal cations in hard water. Hardness ions dissolved in water can cause a ... use depend on an ion-exchange resin in which hardness ions are exchanged for sodium ions.

The main process to purify water by filtration, is (A) Mechanical straining (B) Flocculation and sedimentation (C) Biological metabolism (D) All the above

Description : The main process to purify water by filtration, is (A) Mechanical straining (B) Flocculation and sedimentation (C) Biological metabolism (D) All the above

Last Answer : (D) All the above

The process of removing calcium and magnesium from hard water is known as (1) Sedimentation (2) Filtration (3) Flocculation (4) Water softening

Description : The process of removing calcium and magnesium from hard water is known as (1) Sedimentation (2) Filtration (3) Flocculation (4) Water softening

Last Answer :  Water softening

Cartridge filters are termed as 'edge' filters, because of the fact that the (A) Disks have very sharp edge (B) Solids are not deposited at the edge of the disk (C) Bulk of the solids are removed at the periphery of the disks (D) None of these

Description : Cartridge filters are termed as 'edge' filters, because of the fact that the (A) Disks have very sharp edge (B) Solids are not deposited at the edge of the disk (C) Bulk of the solids are removed at the periphery of the disks (D) None of these

Last Answer : (C) Bulk of the solids are removed at the periphery of the disks

If Organic sources of carcinogenic compounds in water persist even after chlorination, then what is the correct sequence among treatment processes listed below if all these are considered compulsory ? 1. Coagulation 2. Sedimentation 3. Filtration in general 4. Activated carbon bed filtration 5. Flocculation 6. Chlorination a) 4-5-3-2-6 and 1 b) 1-2-3-4-5 and 6 c) 4- 2- 3- 1- 5 and 6 d) 1-5-2-3-4 and 6

Description : If Organic sources of carcinogenic compounds in water persist even after chlorination, then what is the correct sequence among treatment processes listed below if all these are considered compulsory ? 1. Coagulation 2. Sedimentation 3. Filtration in ... c) 4- 2- 3- 1- 5 and 6 d) 1-5-2-3-4 and 6

Last Answer : d) 1-5-2-3-4 and 6

Separation of materials into products based on the difference of theirsizes is called(A) Sizing(B) Sorting(C) Classification(D) Flocculation

Description : Separation of materials into products based on the difference of theirsizes is called (A) Sizing (B) Sorting (C) Classification (D) Flocculation

Last Answer : (A) Sizing

During sewage treatment, effluent from which one of the following treatment units has minimum wt/vol amount of suspended solids? (a) Detritus channel (b) Primary sedimentation tank (c) Secondary sedimentation tank (d) Activated sludge process aeration tank

Description : During sewage treatment, effluent from which one of the following treatment units has minimum wt/vol amount of suspended solids? (a) Detritus channel (b) Primary sedimentation tank (c) Secondary sedimentation tank (d) Activated sludge process aeration tank

Last Answer : (d) Activated sludge process aeration tank

Coal washing waste water containing about 3% suspended solids (comprising of clay, slate, stone etc.) is treated for solid particles removal (A) By chemical coagulation (B) In sedimentation tanks equipped with mechanical scrapper (C) In vacuum filter (D) In clarifiers

Description : Coal washing waste water containing about 3% suspended solids (comprising of clay, slate, stone etc.) is treated for solid particles removal (A) By chemical coagulation (B) In sedimentation tanks equipped with mechanical scrapper (C) In vacuum filter (D) In clarifiers

Last Answer : (B) In sedimentation tanks equipped with mechanical scrapper

The function of sedimentation tank in sewage treatment is to: (1) Disinfect the sewage (2) Remove water content (3) Aerate the sewage (4) Remove suspended solids

Description : The function of sedimentation tank in sewage treatment is to: (1) Disinfect the sewage (2) Remove water content (3) Aerate the sewage (4) Remove suspended solids

Last Answer : (4) Remove suspended solids Explanation: The function of sedimentation tank in the sewage treatment is to remove suspended solids.

In primary sedimentation, the 0.2 mm inorganic solids get separated if specific gravity is A. 2.25 B. 2.50 C. 2.55 D. 2.65

Description : In primary sedimentation, the 0.2 mm inorganic solids get separated if specific gravity is A. 2.25 B. 2.50 C. 2.55 D. 2.65

Last Answer : ANS: D

The function of sedimentation tank in sewage treatment is to: (1) Disinfect the sewage (2) Remove water content (3) Aerate the sewage (4) Remove suspended solids

Description : The function of sedimentation tank in sewage treatment is to: (1) Disinfect the sewage (2) Remove water content (3) Aerate the sewage (4) Remove suspended solids

Last Answer : Remove suspended solids

__________ are mixed using ribbon blenders. (A) Lumpy solids and low viscosity liquids (B) Dry powders (C) High viscosity liquids (D) Thick pastes

Description : __________ are mixed using ribbon blenders. (A) Lumpy solids and low viscosity liquids (B) Dry powders (C) High viscosity liquids (D) Thick pastes

Last Answer : (B) Dry powders

Cyclones are used primarily for separating (A) Solids (B) Solids from fluids (C) Liquids (D) Solids from solids

Description : Cyclones are used primarily for separating (A) Solids (B) Solids from fluids (C) Liquids (D) Solids from solids

Last Answer : (B) Solids from fluids

Which of the following is generally considered as opaque surface towards radiations? (A) Gases (B) Solids (C) Liquids (D) Both (B) and (C)

Description : Which of the following is generally considered as opaque surface towards radiations? (A) Gases (B) Solids (C) Liquids (D) Both (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (D) Both (B) and (C)

Hydrometer measures the specific gravity of liquids based on the principles of buoyancy. Pycnometer is used to measure the specific gravity of (A) Powder & granular solids (B) Liquids (C) Low melting point semi-solids (D) All 'a', 'b' & 'c

Description : Hydrometer measures the specific gravity of liquids based on the principles of buoyancy. Pycnometer is used to measure the specific gravity of (A) Powder & granular solids (B) Liquids (C) Low melting point semi-solids (D) All 'a', 'b' & 'c

Last Answer : (D) All 'a', 'b' & 'c

Diaphragm pumps are used to transport (A) Solids (B) Liquids (C) Fluids (D) Slurries

Description : Diaphragm pumps are used to transport (A) Solids (B) Liquids (C) Fluids (D) Slurries

Last Answer : (D) Slurries

Particulate' air pollutants are finely divided solids and liquids. Which of the following is not a ‘particulate’? (A) Dust & mists(B) Smoke & fumes(C) Photochemical smog & soot(D) None of these

Description : Particulate' air pollutants are finely divided solids and liquids. Which of the following is not a ‘particulate’? (A) Dust & mists (B) Smoke & fumes (C) Photochemical smog & soot (D) None of these

Last Answer : (D) None of these

In reactions involving solids and liquids (where change in volume is negligible), the heat of reaction at constant pressure as compared to that at constant volume is (A) More (B) Less (C) Same (D) Unpredictable; depends on the particular reaction

Description : In reactions involving solids and liquids (where change in volume is negligible), the heat of reaction at constant pressure as compared to that at constant volume is (A) More (B) Less (C) Same (D) Unpredictable; depends on the particular reaction

Last Answer : (C) Same

Kopp's rule is used to calculate the heat capacity of (A) Solids (B) Liquids (C) Gases (D) All (A), (B) & (C)

Description : Kopp's rule is used to calculate the heat capacity of (A) Solids (B) Liquids (C) Gases (D) All (A), (B) & (C)

Last Answer : (A) Solids

Dorr thickener is an equipment used for (A) Classification (B) Sedimentation (C) Clarification (D) Leaching

Description : Dorr thickener is an equipment used for (A) Classification (B) Sedimentation (C) Clarification (D) Leaching

Last Answer : (B) Sedimentation

Pick out the true statement pertaining to water treatment. (A) Slow sand filters can remove colour completely (B) Activated carbon can be used for taste & odour control without subsequent filtration (C) Application of activated carbon reduces the temporary hardness of water (D) Normally, the turbidity is removed by adding a coagulant prior to sedimentation

Description : Pick out the true statement pertaining to water treatment. (A) Slow sand filters can remove colour completely (B) Activated carbon can be used for taste & odour control without subsequent filtration ... of water (D) Normally, the turbidity is removed by adding a coagulant prior to sedimentation

Last Answer : (D) Normally, the turbidity is removed by adding a coagulant prior to sedimentation

n a chemical factory where dyes are made, wet cake at 30 OC consisting of 60% moisture is put in a dryer to obtain an output having only 5% moisture, at atmospheric pressure. In each batch about 120 kgs of material is dried. a. The quantity of moisture removed per batch. b. What is the total quantity ( sensible & latent) of heat required to evaporate the moisture, if the latent heat of water is 540 kcal/kg at atmospheric conditions, Ignore heat absorbed by the solids c. Find the quantity of steam required for the drying process (per batch), if steam at 4 kg/cm2 is used for generating hot air in the dryer and the dryer efficiency is 80%. Latent heat of steam at 4 kg/cm2 is 520 kcal/kg.

Description : n a chemical factory where dyes are made, wet cake at 30 OC consisting of 60% moisture  is put in a dryer to obtain an output having only 5% moisture, at atmospheric pressure. In  each batch about 120 ... dryer and the dryer efficiency  is 80%. Latent heat of steam at 4 kg/cm2 is 520 kcal/kg.

Last Answer : Given that   Qty of material dried per batch - 120 Kgs  Moisture at inlet - 60% a. The quantity of moisture removed per batch.  Water quantity in a wet batch - 120 x 0.6 = 72 Kgs.  Quantity of bone dry ... - 48/0.95 = 50.5 Kgs.  Equivalent water in a dry batch - 50.5 - 48 = 2.5 Kgs.

Coulomb friction is a.Friction between solids and liquids b.Friction between electrically charged bodies c.Friction between lubricated surface d.Friction between dry surfaces e.Friction between bodies having relative motion

Description : Coulomb friction is a.Friction between solids and liquids b.Friction between electrically charged bodies c.Friction between lubricated surface d.Friction between dry surfaces e.Friction between bodies having relative motion

Last Answer : d. Friction between dry surfaces

What connections do you have between the reading and your Mixing Solids and Liquids investigation?

Description : What connections do you have between the reading and your Mixing Solids and Liquids investigation?

Last Answer : well reading is more diffrent then sold and liquid

What is the speed of particles in liquids compared to solids ?

Description : What is the speed of particles in liquids compared to solids ?

Last Answer : Liquid particles have a higher velocity than solids.

How did you separate the solids from the liquids?

Description : How did you separate the solids from the liquids?

Last Answer : Solids can often be removed from a liquid by filtering theliquid, or by settling, where solids either settle to the bottom orfloat to the top.

What seismic waves can travel through solids and liquids?

Description : What seismic waves can travel through solids and liquids?

Last Answer : What is the answer ?

What can liquids and gases do that solids can not?

Description : What can liquids and gases do that solids can not?

Last Answer : Need answer

What is a solution A. a solid dissolved in a gas B. a solute and a solvent C. a liquid dissolved in a gas D. an amalgam of solids, liquids, and gases?

Description : What is a solution A. a solid dissolved in a gas B. a solute and a solvent C. a liquid dissolved in a gas D. an amalgam of solids, liquids, and gases?

Last Answer : B. A solute and a solvent

Speed of sound is greater in solids than in liquids?

Description : Speed of sound is greater in solids than in liquids?

Last Answer : – Because the solids have high elasticity

A fractionating column is a glass apparatus used to (a) Separate magnetic solids from nonmagnetic solids (b) Separate a mixture in water (c) Separate two or more liquids (d) Extract oils from vegetable matter

Description : A fractionating column is a glass apparatus used to (a) Separate magnetic solids from nonmagnetic solids (b) Separate a mixture in water (c) Separate two or more liquids (d) Extract oils from vegetable matter

Last Answer : Ans:(c)

Which of the following statements is not true about triacylglycerols? (a) When solids and semisolids at room temperature, they are called fats. (b) When liquids at room temperature, they are called oils. (c) When hydrolyzed, they produce glycerol and carboxylate salts. (d) Triacylglycerols with low melting points are composed of saturated fatty acids, causing them to be liquids at room temperature

Description : Which of the following statements is not true about triacylglycerols? (a) When solids and semisolids at room temperature, they are called fats. (b) When liquids at room temperature, they are ... low melting points are composed of saturated fatty acids, causing them to be liquids at room temperature

Last Answer : Triacylglycerols with low melting points are composed of saturated fatty acids, causing them to be liquids at room temperature

Which statement is false? (a) Many alkanes are soluble in water. (b) All alkanes have a lower density than water. (c) At room temperature some alkanes are liquids, some solids, some gases. (d) All alkanes burn

Description : Which statement is false? (a) Many alkanes are soluble in water. (b) All alkanes have a lower density than water. (c) At room temperature some alkanes are liquids, some solids, some gases. (d) All alkanes burn

Last Answer : Many alkanes are soluble in water

What is the advantage of flash pasteurization? a. It Doesn't Get As Hot b. It Is Faster c. It Is Also Used For Solids, Not Just Liquids d. It Also Sterilizes The Liquid

Description : What is the advantage of flash pasteurization? a. It Doesn't Get As Hot b. It Is Faster c. It Is Also Used For Solids, Not Just Liquids d. It Also Sterilizes The Liquid

Last Answer : b. It Is Faster

Why do gases expand faster than liquids and solids?

Description : Why do gases expand faster than liquids and solids?

Last Answer : Because the particles of gases are widely disturbed i.e. their particles are far apart from each other and they free to move. Other

Coulomb friction is the friction between (A) Bodies having relative motion (B) Two dry surfaces (C) Two lubricated surfaces (D) Solids and liquids

Description : Coulomb friction is the friction between  (A) Bodies having relative motion  (B) Two dry surfaces  (C) Two lubricated surfaces  (D) Solids and liquids 

Last Answer : (A) Bodies having relative motion 

Halitosis and a sour taste in the mouth are signs and symptoms associated most directly with a) esophageal diverticula. Because the diverticula may retain decomposed food, halitosis and a sour taste in the mouth are frequent complaints. b) achalasia. Achalasia presents as difficulty in swallowing both liquids and solids. c) gastroesophageal reflux. Gastroesophageal reflux presents as burning in the esophagus, indigestion, and difficulty in or pain upon swallowing. d) hiatal hernia. Hiatal hernia presents as heartburn, regurgitation, and dysphagia in many patients while at least 50% are asymptomatic.

Description : Halitosis and a sour taste in the mouth are signs and symptoms associated most directly with a) esophageal diverticula. Because the diverticula may retain decomposed food, halitosis and a sour ... as heartburn, regurgitation, and dysphagia in many patients while at least 50% are asymptomatic.

Last Answer : a) esophageal diverticula. Because the diverticula may retain decomposed food, halitosis and a sour taste in the mouth are frequent complaints.

Hydrometer is used to determine (A) Specific gravity of liquids (B) Specific gravity of solids (C) Specific gravity of gases (D) Relative humidity

Description : Hydrometer is used to determine (A) Specific gravity of liquids (B) Specific gravity of solids (C) Specific gravity of gases (D) Relative humidity

Last Answer : Answer: Option A

Which of the following have the highest thermal conductivities?  a. liquids  b. gases  c. metals  d. solids other than metals

Description : Which of the following have the highest thermal conductivities?  a. liquids  b. gases  c. metals  d. solids other than metals

Last Answer : metals

Solids and liquids have  (a) one value of specific heat (ft) two values of specific heat  (c) three values of specific heat  (d) no value of specific heat  (e) one value under some conditions and two values under other conditions.

Description : Solids and liquids have  (a) one value of specific heat (ft) two values of specific heat  (c) three values of specific heat  (d) no value of specific heat  (e) one value under some conditions and two values under other conditions.

Last Answer : Answer : a

Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Recycled coarse material to the grinder by a classifier is termed as circulating load (B) Wear and tear in wet crushing is more than that in dry crushing of materials (C) Size enlargement (opposite of size reduction) is not a mechanical operation (D) A 'dust catcher' is simply an enlargement in a pipeline which permits the solids to settle down due to reduction in velocity of the dust laden gas

Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Recycled coarse material to the grinder by a classifier is termed as circulating load (B) Wear and tear in wet crushing is more than that in dry crushing of ... a pipeline which permits the solids to settle down due to reduction in velocity of the dust laden gas

Last Answer : (C) Size enlargement (opposite of size reduction) is not a mechanical operation