Description : Which is a catalyst promoter used in catalytic ammonia synthesis reaction? (A) Al2O3 (B) Cr2O3 (C) K2O (D) MnO
Last Answer : (C) K2O
Description : Catalyst used in ammonia synthesis uses __________ as a promoter. (A) Pt (B) K2O (C) Al2O3 (D) Ni
Last Answer : (B) K2O
Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Use of different catalysts in a reversible catalytic chemical reaction does not change the equilibrium composition (B) Alumina is added as a promoter to ... Arrhenius plot (D) Presence of inerts affects the equilibrium conversion of reactants in a chemical reaction
Last Answer : (C) Activation energy for a reaction is obtained from the intercept of the Arrhenius plot
Description : Multistage operation (as in the case of catalytic oxidation of SO2 ) is not carried out for NH3 synthesis, because of (A) Comparatively higher pressure drop (B) High cost of the high pressure ... for the reactor (C) Higher pumping cost (D) Chances of entrainment and disturbance of catalyst bed
Last Answer : (B) High cost of the high pressure vessel used for the reactor
Description : Low pressure Zeigler process for the manufacture of polythene uses a catalyst which is (A) Ni (B) V2O5 (C) Fe (D) Aluminium triethyl combined with titanium tetrachloride
Last Answer : (D) Aluminium triethyl combined with titanium tetrachloride
Description : __________ is used as a catalyst in fat splitting. (A) ZnO (B) Ni (C) V2O5 (D) FeO
Last Answer : (A) ZnO
Description : In multistage equilibrium conversion of SO2 to SO3 (2SO2 + O2 ⇌ 2SO3 ), the reverse reaction becomes appreciable at a temperature of 550° C. The percentage equilibrium conversion of SO2 to ... some quantity of SO3 during intermediate stage (D) Maintaining low temperature & pressure in the converter
Last Answer : (C) Removing some quantity of SO3 during intermediate stage
Description : Catalyst used in the manufacture of sulphuric acid by chamber & contact processes are respectively (A) V2O5 & Cr2O3 . (B) Oxides of nitrogen & Cr2O3 (C) V2O5 on a porous carrier & oxides of nitrogen (D) Oxides of nitrogen & V2O5 on a porous carrier
Last Answer : (D) Oxides of nitrogen & V2O5 on a porous carrier
Description : Catalyst used in the oxidation of benzene to produce Maleic anhydride is (A) V2O5 (B) Pt (C) Ni (D) Cr
Last Answer : (A) V2O5
Description : Manufacture of phthalic anhydride uses __________ as a catalyst. (A) Ni (B) Cr (C) V2O5 (D) Al2O3
Last Answer : (C) V2O5
Description : The catalyst used in hydrogenation of oils is - (1) Fe (2) V2O5 (3) Ni (4) O2
Last Answer : (3) Ni Explanation: The catalyst used in hydrogenation of oils is nickel. It is used to speed up the reaction. Vegetable oils convert into vanaspati after hydrogenation.
Description : Why does V2O5 acts as catalyst ?
Last Answer : Ans : It is because V shows variable O.S .
Description : Use of catalyst is a must in the ammonia manufacture, because the reaction is reversible as well as the heat of dissociation of N2 & H2 is high. The presence of promoter along with the catalyst helps in ... B) Increasing the effectiveness (C) Improving the strength & heat resistance (D) All a, b & c
Last Answer : (D) All a, b & c
Description : Promoter (A) Initiates a chemical reaction and is a catalyst by itself (B) Alters the position of equilibrium in a reversible reaction (C) Increases the number of active centres by increasing the unevenness of catalyst surface and by creating discontinuities in the crystals (D) All (A), (B) and (C)
Last Answer : (C) Increases the number of active centres by increasing the unevenness of catalyst surface and by creating discontinuities in the crystals
Description : A catalyst promoter (A) Improves the activity of a catalyst (B) Acts as a catalyst support (C) Itself has very high activity (D) All (A), (B) and (C)
Last Answer : (A) Improves the activity of a catalyst
Description : Promoter is added to the catalyst to improve its (A) Porosity (B) Sensitivity (C) Surface area (D) None of these
Last Answer : (B) Sensitivity
Description : Catalyst used in the manufacture of NH3 by Haber's process is finely divided (A) Nickel (B) Iron (C) Vanadium pentoxide (D) Alumina
Last Answer : (B) Iron
Description : During nitric acid manufacture, catalytic oxidation of ammonia at 800°C in presence of platinum catalyst produces nitrogen oxide. Conversion of NH3 to NO is about __________ percent. (A) 38 (B) 68 (C) 82 (D) 98
Last Answer : (D) 98
Description : __________ catalyst is used in the production of urea from CO2 and NH3 . (A) Vanadium pentoxide (B) No (C) Alumina (D) Nicke
Last Answer : (B) No
Description : Automobile exhaust is passed through two compartments catalytic converter employing platinum as catalyst for (A) Conversion of CO into CO2 in the second compartment (B) Conversion of NOx into N2 and NH3 in the first ... of unburnt hydrocarbon fuel in the second compartment (D) All (A), (B) and (C)
Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) and (C)
Description : Which of the following may be viewed as a catalyst in the manufacturesoda ash by Solvay process? (A) NH3 (B) NaCl (C) CaO (D) Coke
Last Answer : (A) NH3
Description : A substance which increases the efficiency of a catalyst is termed as: A. Promoter (Answer) B. Activator C. Retarder D. Super catalyst
Last Answer : A. Promoter (Answer)
Description : The reagent needed to convert 2-butyne to cis-2-butene is : (a) H2/Pt (b) H2/Lindlar’s catalyst (c) Li/NH3 (d) Na/NH3
Last Answer : H2/Lindlar’s catalyst
Description : Multistage catalytic converter is not used in the (A) Conversion of SO2 to SO3 (B) NH3 synthesis reaction (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)
Last Answer : (B) NH3 synthesis reaction
Description : In the ammonia synthesis reaction, N2 + 3H2 ⇌ 2NH3 + 22.4 kcal, the formation of NH3 will be favoured by (A) High temperature (B) Low pressure (C) Low temperature only (D) Both low temperature and high pressure
Last Answer : (D) Both low temperature and high pressure
Description : The ‘rho’ (ρ) factor is involved (A) To increase the rate of RNA synthesis (B) In binding catabolite repressor to the promoter region (C) In proper termination of transcription (D) To allow proper initiation of transcriptide
Last Answer : Answer : C
Description : Lactose or its analogues act as positive regulators of lac operon by (A) Attaching to i gene and preventing its expression (B) Increasing the synthesis of catabolite gene activator protein (C) ... holoenzyme (D) Binding to repressor subunits so that the repressor cannot attach to the operator locus
Last Answer : Answer : D
Description : After termination of the synthesis of RNA molecule, the core enzymes separate from the DNA template. The core enzymes then recognize a promoter at which the synthesis of a new RNA molecule commences, with the assistance of (A) Rho (ρ) factor (B) δ factor (C) β factor (D) σ factor
Description : Which one of the following is wrongly matched? (a) Transcription - Writing information from DNA to tRNA. (b) Translation - Using information in mRNA to make protein. (c) Repressor protein - Binds to operator to stop enzyme synthesis. (d) Operon - Structural genes, operator and promoter.
Last Answer : (c) Repressor protein - Binds to operator to stop enzyme synthesis.
Last Answer : (d) Operon - Structural genes, operator and promoter
Description : During DNA replication in prokaryotes, synthesis begins on the circular chromosome A.always at the same place B.at any stretch of DNA that is high in AT pairs C.randomly on the chromosome D.at the promoter
Last Answer : A.always at the same place
Description : Negative regulation of protein synthesis is accomplished by A- allosteric inhibition B- the binding of RNA polymerase to the promoter C- the binding of a repressor to the DNA D- the binding of a repressor to the RNA polymerase
Last Answer : the binding of a repressor to the DNA
Description : A Potassic fertiliser contains 50% K2O. It could be (A) Potassium sulphate (B) Potassium chloride (C) A mixture of NaCl + KCl (D) None of these
Last Answer : (A) Potassium sulphate
Description : Potassic fertiliser is graded based on its __________ content. (A) KCl (B) K2O (C) KNO3 (D) K2SO4
Description : Base suspension fertiliser essentially contains (A) 13% N2 and 43% P2O5 (B) 43% N2 and 13% P2O5 (C) 43% N2 and 13% K2O (D) 43% K2O and 43% P2O5
Last Answer : (A) 13% N2 and 43% P2O5
Description : 5-10-5 fertilisers mean that they contain (A) 5, 10, 5% respectively of N2 , P2O5 and K2O (B) Only 5 to 10% active fertiliser constituents (C) 5 to 10% filler & carrier of soil conditioners (D) None of these
Last Answer : (A) 5, 10, 5% respectively of N2 , P2O5 and K2O
Description : Cement mainly contains (A) CaO, SiO2 , Al2O3 (B) MgO, SiO2 , K2O (C) Al2O3 , MgO, Fe2O3 (D) CaO, MgO, K2O
Last Answer : (A) CaO, SiO2 , Al2O3
Description : Synthesis of GMP and IMP requires the following: (A) NH3 NAD+, ATP (B) Glutamine, NAD+, ATP (C) NH3, GTP, NADP+ (D) Glutamine, GTP, NADP+
Last Answer : Answer : B
Description : Conversion achieved in HNO3 synthesis with the use of platinum catalyst is about 95-97%. The rate of formation of nitrogen dioxide from the oxidation of nitric acid is favoured by (A) Decreasing the pressure (B) Decreasing the temperature (C) Increasing the temperature (D) None of these
Last Answer : (C) Increasing the temperature
Description : In __________ converter for ammonia synthesis, the catalyst is arranged in the form of a single continuous bed. (A) Fauser-Montecatini (B) Claude (C) Uhde (D) Kellogg
Last Answer : (B) Claude
Description : Iron is not used alone as a catalyst in ammonia synthesis, because (A) Its activity declines rapidly, if heated to above 520°C (B) It decomposes ammonia (C) It gets oxidised above 500°C (D) None of these
Last Answer : (A) Its activity declines rapidly, if heated to above 520°C
Description : Anthracene undergoes oxidation with O2/V2O5 at 500°C to give (a) Benzoic acid (b) Anthraquinone (c) Phthalic acid (d) Benzophenone
Last Answer : Anthraquinone
Description : Which reagent is used for conversion of benzaldehyde into toluene? a. KMnO4/NaOH b. NH2NH2/KOH c. HIO4 d. V2O5
Last Answer : b. NH2NH2/KOH
Description : In Haber process of production of ammonia K2O is used as :
Last Answer : In Haber process of production of ammonia K2O is used as : a. catalyst b. inhibitor c. promotor d. adsorbate
Description : Potassic fertilizer containing highest amount of K2O
Last Answer : Ans. Muriate of potash/KCl (60%K2O)
Description : The relative percentage of N2 , P2O5 and K2O” in a fertilizer
Last Answer : Ans. Fertilizer ratio
Description : Which of the following oxide(s) is/are soluble in water to form alkalis? (i) Na2O (ii) SO2 (iii) K2O (iv) NO2 (a) (i) and (iii) (b) (i) only (c) (ii) and (iv) (d) (iii) only
Last Answer : Answer: (a)
Description : Toxicity of Mg can be modified by adding ________: a. N b. PO4 c. Ca d. K2O
Last Answer : Ca
Description : Soils having 200 kg available K2O/ha will be — fertile soil for K a. High b. Low c. Medium d. None of these
Last Answer : c. Medium
Description : Which of the following solutions will follow Raoult's law most closely? (A) A solution of benzene, toluene and o-xylene (B) 35% solution of camphor in water (C) 35% solution of NH3 in water (D) A solution of polar organic compounds (not of homologue of a series)
Last Answer : (A) A solution of benzene, toluene and o-xylene