Removal of __________ heat is involved in the condensation of a vapor under saturated conditions. (A) Super (B) Sensible (C) Latent (D) Both (B) & (C)

Removal of __________ heat is involved in the condensation of a vapor

under saturated conditions.

(A) Super

(B) Sensible

(C) Latent

(D) Both (B) & (C)

by

1 Answer

Answer :

(B) Sensible

by

Related questions

n a chemical factory where dyes are made, wet cake at 30 OC consisting of 60% moisture is put in a dryer to obtain an output having only 5% moisture, at atmospheric pressure. In each batch about 120 kgs of material is dried. a. The quantity of moisture removed per batch. b. What is the total quantity ( sensible & latent) of heat required to evaporate the moisture, if the latent heat of water is 540 kcal/kg at atmospheric conditions, Ignore heat absorbed by the solids c. Find the quantity of steam required for the drying process (per batch), if steam at 4 kg/cm2 is used for generating hot air in the dryer and the dryer efficiency is 80%. Latent heat of steam at 4 kg/cm2 is 520 kcal/kg.

Description : n a chemical factory where dyes are made, wet cake at 30 OC consisting of 60% moisture  is put in a dryer to obtain an output having only 5% moisture, at atmospheric pressure. In  each batch about 120 ... dryer and the dryer efficiency  is 80%. Latent heat of steam at 4 kg/cm2 is 520 kcal/kg.

Last Answer : Given that   Qty of material dried per batch - 120 Kgs  Moisture at inlet - 60% a. The quantity of moisture removed per batch.  Water quantity in a wet batch - 120 x 0.6 = 72 Kgs.  Quantity of bone dry ... - 48/0.95 = 50.5 Kgs.  Equivalent water in a dry batch - 50.5 - 48 = 2.5 Kgs.

Leidenfrost point is a term concerned with the (A) Condensation of the saturated vapor on a cold surface (B) Concentration of a corrosive solution by evaporation (C) Heat transfer between two highly viscous liquids (D) Boiling of a liquid on a hot surface

Description : Leidenfrost point is a term concerned with the (A) Condensation of the saturated vapor on a cold surface (B) Concentration of a corrosive solution by evaporation (C) Heat transfer between two highly viscous liquids (D) Boiling of a liquid on a hot surface

Last Answer : (D) Boiling of a liquid on a hot surface

Net calorific value is the gross calorific value less the __________ heat of water in the product of combustion when cooled to 15°C(A) Sensible (B) Latent (C) Sensible and latent (D) None of these.

Description : Net calorific value is the gross calorific value less the __________ heat of water in the product of combustion when cooled to 15°C. (A) Sensible (B) Latent (C) Sensible and latent (D) None of these

Last Answer : (C) Sensible and latent

In a co-current double pipe heat exchanger used for condensing saturated steam over the inner tube, if the entrance and exit conditions of the coolant are interchanged, then the rate of condensation will (A) Increase (B) Decrease (C) Remain unchanged (D) Either increase or decrease; depends on the coolant flow rate

Description : In a co-current double pipe heat exchanger used for condensing saturated steam over the inner tube, if the entrance and exit conditions of the coolant are interchanged, then the rate of condensation ... Decrease (C) Remain unchanged (D) Either increase or decrease; depends on the coolant flow rate

Last Answer : (C) Remain unchanged

Heat in BTU necessary to increase the temperature of 1 lb of gas and its accompanying vapour by 1°F is called the (A) Latent heat (B) Humid heat (C) Specific heat (D) Sensible heat

Description : Heat in BTU necessary to increase the temperature of 1 lb of gas and its accompanying vapour by 1°F is called the (A) Latent heat (B) Humid heat (C) Specific heat (D) Sensible heat

Last Answer : (C) Specific heat

McCabe-Thiele method of binary distillation does not assume that the (A) Sensible heat changes are negligible compared with latent heat changes (B) Molar latent heats of all components are equal (C) Heat of mixing is negligible (D) None of these

Description : McCabe-Thiele method of binary distillation does not assume that the (A) Sensible heat changes are negligible compared with latent heat changes (B) Molar latent heats of all components are equal (C) Heat of mixing is negligible (D) None of these

Last Answer : (D) None of these

An equipment which converts the latent or sensible heat of one fluid into the latent heat of vaporisation of another, is called a (A) Boiler (B) Heat exchanger (C) Recuperator (D) Regenerato

Description : An equipment which converts the latent or sensible heat of one fluid into the latent heat of vaporisation of another, is called a (A) Boiler (B) Heat exchanger (C) Recuperator (D) Regenerato

Last Answer : (B) Heat exchanger

In a cooling tower, water becomes cool by (A) Loosing sensible heat (B) Heat transfer to surroundings (C) Vaporisation due to heat loss to air (D) Loosing latent heat

Description : In a cooling tower, water becomes cool by (A) Loosing sensible heat (B) Heat transfer to surroundings (C) Vaporisation due to heat loss to air (D) Loosing latent heat

Last Answer : (A) Loosing sensible heat

Evaporative cooling process employs a combination of cooling and humidification in which the (A) Sensible heat is added (B) Sensible heat is removed and the latent heat is added (C) Latent heat is removed (D) Sensible heat is added and latent heat is removed

Description : Evaporative cooling process employs a combination of cooling and humidification in which the (A) Sensible heat is added (B) Sensible heat is removed and the latent heat is added (C) Latent heat is removed (D) Sensible heat is added and latent heat is removed

Last Answer : Option B

High __________ is an undesirable property for a good refrigerant. (A) Specific heat (B) Latent heat of vaporisation (C) Viscosity (D) Specific vapor volume

Description : High __________ is an undesirable property for a good refrigerant. (A) Specific heat (B) Latent heat of vaporisation (C) Viscosity (D) Specific vapor volume

Last Answer : (C) Viscosity

Choose the correct statement (a) A refrigerant should have low latent heat (b) If operating temperature of system is low, then refrigerant with low boiling point should be used (c) Pre-cooling and sub-cooling bf refrigerant are same (d) Superheat and sensible heat of a. refrigerant are same

Description : Choose the correct statement (a) A refrigerant should have low latent heat (b) If operating temperature of system is low, then refrigerant with low boiling point should be used (c) Pre-cooling and sub-cooling bf refrigerant are same (d) Superheat and sensible heat of a. refrigerant are same

Last Answer : Ans: b

The refrigerant for a refrigerator should have (a) high sensible heat (b) high total heat (c) high latent heat (d) low latent heat

Description : The refrigerant for a refrigerator should have (a) high sensible heat (b) high total heat (c) high latent heat (d) low latent heat

Last Answer : Ans: c

What do the term sensible heat and latent heat mean?

Description : What do the term sensible heat and latent heat mean?

Last Answer : Sensible heat: We can measure the rise in temperature. When we add more heat to a substance. Example - heat that added to water from 0º C to 100º C. This added heat is measured as sensible heat. ... at 100º C though we added more heat the temperature remains at 100º C till all water becomes steam.  

What refers to the heat needed to change the temperature of the substances without changing its phases?  a. Latent heat  b. Sensible heat  c. Specific heat  d. entropy

Description : What refers to the heat needed to change the temperature of the substances without changing its phases?  a. Latent heat  b. Sensible heat  c. Specific heat  d. entropy

Last Answer : Sensible heat

Heat that cause change in phase without a change in temperature.  a) Sensible Heat  b) Latent Heat  c) Thermo Heat  d) None of the above

Description : Heat that cause change in phase without a change in temperature.  a) Sensible Heat  b) Latent Heat  c) Thermo Heat  d) None of the above

Last Answer : Latent Heat

Heat that cause change in temperature at without a change in phase.  a) Sensible Heat  b) Latent Heat  c) Thermo Heat  d) None of the above

Description : Heat that cause change in temperature at without a change in phase.  a) Sensible Heat  b) Latent Heat  c) Thermo Heat  d) None of the above

Last Answer : Sensible Heat

Which of the following cannot be measured by a thermometer?  a. Latent Heat  b. Sensible Heat  c. Specific Heat  d. Heat of Fusion

Description : Which of the following cannot be measured by a thermometer?  a. Latent Heat  b. Sensible Heat  c. Specific Heat  d. Heat of Fusion

Last Answer : Latent Heat

Heat which causes a change in temperature of a substance.  a. Latent heat  b. Sensible heat  c. Specific heat  d. Heat of Fusion

Description : Heat which causes a change in temperature of a substance.  a. Latent heat  b. Sensible heat  c. Specific heat  d. Heat of Fusion

Last Answer : Sensible heat

The quantity of heat required to raise the temperature of a given substance by 1 oC is known as: a) sensible heat b) specific heat c) heat capacity d) latent heat

Description : The quantity of heat required to raise the temperature of a given substance by 1 oC is known as: a) sensible heat b) specific heat c) heat capacity d) latent heat

Last Answer : specific heat specific heat is the quantity of heat required to raise the temperature of 1 gram substance by 1 oC is

Define sensible heat and latent heat

Description : Define sensible heat and latent heat 

Last Answer : Latent heat: It is defined as the quantity of heat required for phase change of working substance at saturation temperature. OR The amount of heat added at saturation temperature is called latent ... thermometer. OR The amount of heat added up to saturation temperature is called sensible heat.

Define: (i) Sensible heat (ii) Latent heat

Description : Define: (i) Sensible heat (ii) Latent heat

Last Answer : i) Sensible Heat: The heat in which change in temperature of a substance can be observed but phase remains unchanged that heat is known as Sensible heat.  This heat can be sensed by ordinary ... of fusion Heat at which Liquid Changes Phase to vapour is known as Latent heat of vaporization

In distillation column design, the McCabe-Thiele procedure is inadequate and a Ponchan-Savarit procedure is needed, when (A) Saturated feed is not used (B) An azeotrope forms (C) The latent heat of vaporisation of the more and less volatile components are greatly different (D) A total condenser is used

Description : In distillation column design, the McCabe-Thiele procedure is inadequate and a Ponchan-Savarit procedure is needed, when (A) Saturated feed is not used (B) An azeotrope forms (C) The latent ... vaporisation of the more and less volatile components are greatly different (D) A total condenser is used

Last Answer : (D) A total condenser is used

Condensing film co-efficient for steam on horizontal tubes ranges from 5000 to 15000 Kcal/hr.m2 .°C. Condensation of vapor is carried out inside the tube in a shell and tube heat exchanger, when the (A) Higher condensing film co-efficient is desired (B) Condensate is corrosive in nature (C) Lower pressure drop through the exchanger is desired (D) Temperature of the incoming vapor is very high Answer: Option B

Description : Condensing film co-efficient for steam on horizontal tubes ranges from 5000 to 15000 Kcal/hr.m2 .°C. Condensation of vapor is carried out inside the tube in a shell and tube heat ... drop through the exchanger is desired (D) Temperature of the incoming vapor is very high

Last Answer : (B) Supersaturated

When air passes through silica gel, A. it absorbs water vapour molecules B. latent heat of condensation is released C.dbt of air increases D. all of the mentioned

Description : When air passes through silica gel, A. it absorbs water vapour molecules B. latent heat of condensation is released C.dbt of air increases D. all of the mentioned

Last Answer : ANSWER : D

The heat absorbed by a unit mass of a material at its holding point in order to convert the material into a gas at the same temperature.  a. Latent Heat of Sublimation  b. Latent Heat of Vaporization  c. Latent Heat of Fusion  d. Latent Heat Of Condensation

Description : The heat absorbed by a unit mass of a material at its holding point in order to convert the material into a gas at the same temperature.  a. Latent Heat of Sublimation  b. Latent Heat of Vaporization  c. Latent Heat of Fusion  d. Latent Heat Of Condensation

Last Answer : Latent Heat of Vaporization

What refers to the amount of energy absorbed or released during a phase-change process?  A. Molar heat  B. Latent heat  C. Vaporization heat  D. Condensation heat

Description : What refers to the amount of energy absorbed or released during a phase-change process?  A. Molar heat  B. Latent heat  C. Vaporization heat  D. Condensation heat

Last Answer : Latent heat

For the air water system under ambient conditions, the adiabatic saturation temperature and the wet bulb temperature are nearly equal, because (A) Water has a high latent heat of evaporation (B) Lewis number is close to unity (C) They are always equal under all circumstances

Description : For the air water system under ambient conditions, the adiabatic saturation temperature and the wet bulb temperature are nearly equal, because (A) Water has a high latent heat of evaporation (B) Lewis number is close to unity (C) They are always equal under all circumstances

Last Answer : (A) Water has a high latent heat of evaporation

___________________ is a vapor at the saturation conditions (saturation temperature and saturation pressure).  a) Vapor  b) Saturated Vapor  c) Superheated Vapor  d) Wet Vapor

Description : ___________________ is a vapor at the saturation conditions (saturation temperature and saturation pressure).  a) Vapor  b) Saturated Vapor  c) Superheated Vapor  d) Wet Vapor

Last Answer : Saturated Vapor

If air (a non-condensing gas) is present in a condensing vapor stream, it will __________ the condensation rate of vapor. (A) Increase (B) Decrease (C) Not affect (D) Increase the condensing film co-efficient as well as

Description : If air (a non-condensing gas) is present in a condensing vapor stream, it will __________ the condensation rate of vapor. (A) Increase (B) Decrease (C) Not affect (D) Increase the condensing film co-efficient as well as

Last Answer : (B) Decrease

__________ is the temperature at which a gas-vapor mixture becomes saturated, when cooled at constant total pressure out of contact with a liquid. (A) Dew point (B) Bubble point (C) Dry bulb temperature (D) Wet bulb temperature

Description : __________ is the temperature at which a gas-vapor mixture becomes saturated, when cooled at constant total pressure out of contact with a liquid. (A) Dew point (B) Bubble point (C) Dry bulb temperature (D) Wet bulb temperature

Last Answer : (A) Dew point

Which is NOT a correct statement?  A. A superheated vapor will not condense when small amount of heat re removed  B. An ideal gas is a gas that is not a superheated vapor  C. A saturated liquid can absorb as much heat as it can without vaporizing  D. Water at 1 atm and room temperature is subcooled

Description : Which is NOT a correct statement?  A. A superheated vapor will not condense when small amount of heat re removed  B. An ideal gas is a gas that is not a superheated vapor  C. A saturated ... absorb as much heat as it can without vaporizing  D. Water at 1 atm and room temperature is subcooled

Last Answer : An ideal gas is a gas that is not a superheated vapor

A liquid under pressure greater than its vapour pressure for the temperature involved is called a __________ liquid. (A) Sub-cooled (B) Saturated (C) Non-solidifiable (D) None of these

Description : A liquid under pressure greater than its vapour pressure for the temperature involved is called a __________ liquid. (A) Sub-cooled (B) Saturated (C) Non-solidifiable (D) None of these

Last Answer : (A) Sub-cooled

Pick out the wrong statement. (A) In process heat exchangers, saturated steam is preferred over the superheated steam (B) The maximum is the emissive power of a surface at a temperature T1 occurs at a wavelength of λ1 . If the surface temperature is halved, the maximum in the emissive power would occur at a wavelength of 0.5 λ1 (C) When a vertical plate is heated in infinite air environmental under natural convection conditions, the velocity profile in air, normal to the plate, exhibits a maximum

Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) In process heat exchangers, saturated steam is preferred over the superheated steam (B) The maximum is the emissive power of a surface at a temperature T1 ... under natural convection conditions, the velocity profile in air, normal to the plate, exhibits a maximum

Last Answer : (B) The maximum is the emissive power of a surface at a temperature T1 occurs at a wavelength of λ1 . If the surface temperature is halved, the maximum in the emissive power would occur at a wavelength of 0.5 λ1

On moving the feed line (q-line) from saturated liquid feed (vertical position) to saturated vapor feed (horizontal feed), if the slope of both the operating lines are to be increased, then it will result in (A) Greater degree of separation with a fixed number of trays (B) Increased reboiler load

Description : On moving the feed line (q-line) from saturated liquid feed (vertical position) to saturated vapor feed (horizontal feed), if the slope of both the operating lines are to be increased, then it will result in (A) Greater degree of separation with a fixed number of trays (B) Increased reboiler load

Last Answer : (C) Increased reflux ratio

Sensible heat absorbed by 1 lb of water when it is heated from 32 to 212°F may be around __________ BTU. (A) 180 (B) 970 (C) 3.97 (D) Data insufficient, can't be predicted

Description : Sensible heat absorbed by 1 lb of water when it is heated from 32 to 212°F may be around __________ BTU. (A) 180 (B) 970 (C) 3.97 (D) Data insufficient, can't be predicted

Last Answer : (A) 180

Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Heat transfer by radiation cannot occur across an absolute volume (B) In case of a shell and tube heat exchanger, the pressure drop through the shell is proportional to the number of times the fluid crosses the bundle between baffles (C) Propagation velocity for travel of heat radiation through vacuum is equal to the velocity of the light (D) The amount of heat involved in the condensation or vaporisation of 1 kg of a fluid is the same

Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Heat transfer by radiation cannot occur across an absolute volume (B) In case of a shell and tube heat exchanger, the pressure drop through the shell is ... The amount of heat involved in the condensation or vaporisation of 1 kg of a fluid is the same

Last Answer : (A) Heat transfer by radiation cannot occur across an absolute volume

Smog is (A) Nothing but black smoke (B) A combination of smoke and fog (C) A liquid particle resulting from vapor condensation (D) A solid particle e.g. fly-ash

Description : Smog is (A) Nothing but black smoke (B) A combination of smoke and fog (C) A liquid particle resulting from vapor condensation (D) A solid particle e.g. fly-ash

Last Answer : (B) A combination of smoke and fog

Pick out the wrong statement (A) A horizontal line on the humidity chart indicates the temperature changes at constant molal humidity (B) When water is cooled from 80 to 70°C by exposure to the air with a wet bulb temperature of 60°C, then both the approach & the range would be 10°C (C) For unsaturated air-water vapor mixture at atmospheric conditions, the wet bulb temperature & adiabatic cooling lines are the same (D) Relative saturation of unsaturated mixture of water vapor & air cannot be increased by either reducing the mixture temperature or by increasing the total pressure

Description : Pick out the wrong statement (A) A horizontal line on the humidity chart indicates the temperature changes at constant molal humidity (B) When water is cooled from 80 to 70°C by exposure ... & air cannot be increased by either reducing the mixture temperature or by increasing the total pressure

Last Answer : (D) Relative saturation of unsaturated mixture of water vapor & air cannot be increased by either reducing the mixture temperature or by increasing the total pressure

The film co-efficient is decreased due to the presence of non-condensing gases in the vapors. The film co-efficient of superheated vapor as compared to that of saturated vapor is (A) More (B) Less (C) Some (D) Either more or less; depends on the nature of vapor

Description : The film co-efficient is decreased due to the presence of non-condensing gases in the vapors. The film co-efficient of superheated vapor as compared to that of saturated vapor is (A) More (B) Less (C) Some (D) Either more or less; depends on the nature of vapor

Last Answer : (C) Some

gas which is collected over water becomes moistened due to water vapor, exerts its own partial pressure at the gas temperature, which is termed as its (A) Aqueous tension (B) Saturated humidity (C) Vapor pressure

Description : gas which is collected over water becomes moistened due to water vapor, exerts its own partial pressure at the gas temperature, which is termed as its (A) Aqueous tension (B) Saturated humidity (C) Vapor pressure

Last Answer : Option A

The loss of water in the form of vapor from the surface of plant leaves is referred to as: a. Transpiration b. Respiration c. Oxidation d. Condensation

Description : The loss of water in the form of vapor from the surface of plant leaves is referred to as: a. Transpiration b. Respiration c. Oxidation d. Condensation

Last Answer : Transpiration

The changing of solid directly to vapor without passing through liquid state is called  a. Evaporation  b. Vaporization  c. Sublimation  d. Condensation

Description : The changing of solid directly to vapor without passing through liquid state is called  a. Evaporation  b. Vaporization  c. Sublimation  d. Condensation

Last Answer : Sublimation

What is defined as the direct conversion of a substance from the solid to the vapor state or vice versa without passing the liquid state?  A. Condensation  B. Vaporization  C. Sublimation  D. Cryogenation

Description : What is defined as the direct conversion of a substance from the solid to the vapor state or vice versa without passing the liquid state?  A. Condensation  B. Vaporization  C. Sublimation  D. Cryogenation

Last Answer : Sublimation

The mechanism involved in the removal of metal in drilling operation is by (A) Compression (B) Extrusion (C) Shearing (D) Both 'b' & 'c'

Description : The mechanism involved in the removal of metal in drilling operation is by (A) Compression (B) Extrusion (C) Shearing (D) Both 'b' & 'c'

Last Answer : (D) Both 'b' & 'c'

Latent heat absorbed by 1 lb of water at 212°F, when it is changed to steam at 212°F, may be around __________ BTU. (A) 180 (B) 970 (C) 3.97 (D) None of these

Description : Latent heat absorbed by 1 lb of water at 212°F, when it is changed to steam at 212°F, may be around __________ BTU. (A) 180 (B) 970 (C) 3.97 (D) None of these

Last Answer : (A) 180

Latent heat of dry steam at atmospheric pressure is 539 Kcal/kg; which __________ with increase in the pressure of steam. (A) Decreases (B) Increases (C) Remain same (D) May increase or decrease

Description : Latent heat of dry steam at atmospheric pressure is 539 Kcal/kg; which __________ with increase in the pressure of steam. (A) Decreases (B) Increases (C) Remain same (D) May increase or decrease

Last Answer : (A) Decreases

The critical pressure at which the latent heat of vaporisation of steam becomes zero is __________ Kg/cm2. (A) 273.15 (B) 225.65 (C) 100.03 (D) 373.15

Description : The critical pressure at which the latent heat of vaporisation of steam becomes zero is __________ Kg/cm2. (A) 273.15 (B) 225.65 (C) 100.03 (D) 373.15

Last Answer : (B) 225.65

Dew point temperature always gives an indication of the __________ of the moist air. (A) Dryness (B) Moisture content (C) Coolness (D) Latent heat

Description : Dew point temperature always gives an indication of the __________ of the moist air. (A) Dryness (B) Moisture content (C) Coolness (D) Latent heat

Last Answer : (B) Moisture content

What is saturated vapor pressure ?

Description : What is saturated vapor pressure ?

Last Answer : Saturated vapor pressure is the amount of steam that can exert maximum pressure at a given temperature or the maximum amount of vapor that can hold in a confined space at a certain temperature.