The binary diffusivity in gases does not depend upon the (A) Pressure (B) Temperature (C) Nature of the components (D) None of these

The binary diffusivity in gases does not depend upon the
(A) Pressure
(B) Temperature
(C) Nature of the components
(D) None of these
by

1 Answer

Answer :

(D) None of these
by

Related questions

Diffusion co-efficient generally depends upon the temperature, pressure & the nature of the components of the system. Its dimension is not the same as that of the (A) Mass transfer co-efficient (B) Thermal diffusivity (C) Kinematic viscosity (D) Volumetric diffusivity

Description : Diffusion co-efficient generally depends upon the temperature, pressure & the nature of the components of the system. Its dimension is not the same as that of the (A) Mass transfer co-efficient (B) Thermal diffusivity (C) Kinematic viscosity (D) Volumetric diffusivity

Last Answer : (A) Mass transfer co-efficient

In case of liquid-liquid binary diffusion, diffusivity of one constituent into another is not dependent on the (A) Temperature and pressure (B) Concentration (C) Nature of the constituents (D) None of these

Description : In case of liquid-liquid binary diffusion, diffusivity of one constituent into another is not dependent on the (A) Temperature and pressure (B) Concentration (C) Nature of the constituents (D) None of these

Last Answer : (D) None of these

In case of gases, the binary diffusivity is proportional to (where, P = pressure). (A) P (B) 1/P (C) 1/√P (D) √P

Description : In case of gases, the binary diffusivity is proportional to (where, P = pressure). (A) P (B) 1/P (C) 1/√P (D) √P

Last Answer : (B) 1/P

The binary diffusivity in gases at atmospheric conditions is about (A) 10 -9 cm/sec (B) 10 -1 cm2 /sec (C) 10 -3 sec/cm (D) 10 -4 cm2 /sec

Description : The binary diffusivity in gases at atmospheric conditions is about (A) 10 -9 cm/sec (B) 10 -1 cm2 /sec (C) 10 -3 sec/cm (D) 10 -4 cm2 /sec

Last Answer : (B) 10 -1 cm2 /sec

The diffusivity, DAB (for component A diffusing in B) is equal to the diffusivity DBA (for component B diffusing in A) for a binary mixture of (A) Newtonian liquids (B) Non-Newtonian liquids (C) Ideal gases (D) Real gases

Description : The diffusivity, DAB (for component A diffusing in B) is equal to the diffusivity DBA (for component B diffusing in A) for a binary mixture of (A) Newtonian liquids (B) Non-Newtonian liquids (C) Ideal gases (D) Real gases

Last Answer : (C) Ideal gases

Pick out the wrong statement. (A) The mole fraction of solute is directly proportional to the molality of a 'dilute' solution (B) For a non-reacting binary mixture of ideal gases, the partial pressure distribution of both components is nonlinear in the case of steady state unimolal unidirectional diffusion (C) Azeotropes obey Raoult's law at all temperature (D) The relative volatility of a binary mixture at the Azeotropic composition is 1

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Last Answer : (C) Azeotropes obey Raoult's law at all temperature

Assertion (A): Pressure, volume, and temperature are all extensive properties. Reason (R ) : Extensive properties depend upon the amount and nature of

Description : Assertion (A): Pressure, volume, and temperature are all extensive properties. Reason (R ) : Extensive properties depend upon the amount and nature of

Last Answer : Assertion (A): Pressure, volume, and temperature are all extensive properties. Reason (R ) : Extensive ... . D. If both Assertion & Reason are false.

Pick out the correct statement. (A) Higher hold up of the solid in the rotary dryer results in better exposure of the solids to the gas (B) The 'Hatta number' is important in problems involving gas absorption without chemical reaction (C) For a non-reacting binary mixture of ideal gases, the partial pressure distribution of both components is linear in the case of steady state equimolal counter-diffusion (D) Total reflux in case of distillation operation requires infinite number of plates for a binary system separation

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The rate of emission of radiation by a body does not depend upon the (A) Wavelength of radiation (B) Surface temperature of the body (C) Nature of the surface (D) Shape and porosity of the body

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Last Answer : (D) Shape and porosity of the body

The rate of emission of radiation by a body does not depend upon the (A) Wavelength of radiation (B) Surface temperature of the body (C) Nature of the surface (D) Shape and porosity of the body

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Last Answer : (D) Shape and porosity of the body

The diffusivity (D) in a binary gas mixture is related to the temperature (T) as (A) D ∝ T (B) D ∝ T 0.5 (C) D ∝ T 1.5 (D) D ∝ T

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Last Answer : (C) D ∝ T 1.5

In case of liquids, the binary diffusivity is proportional to (where, T = temperature) (A) T (B) √T (C) T 2 (D) 1/T

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Last Answer : (A) T

Pick out the wrong statement. (A) The binary diffusivity in liquids is of the order of 10 -5 cm2 /sec (B) Molecular diffusion in solid is much faster than that in liquids (C) Particles movement from higher concentration to lower concentration takes place in diffusion process (D) According to Poiseuille's law, the permeability decreases with increase in temperature for flow of a gas through a given capillary

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Last Answer : (B) Molecular diffusion in solid is much faster than that in liquids

In case of non-ideal gases and liquids, the molal diffusivity (A) Varies inversely as the pressure (B) Varies directly as the pressure (C) Is independent of pressure (D) Is equal to the volumetric diffusivity

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Last Answer : (C) Is independent of pressure

Design of waste heat boiler for recovery of waste heat from furnace gases depends upon the(A) Quantity & temperature of waste gas(B) Dust concentration & nature of dust in waste gas(C) Corrosive nature of the waste gas(D) All (A), (B) and (C)

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Last Answer : (B) Dust concentration & nature of dust in waste gas

The dew point of an unsaturated gas-vapor mixture does not depend upon the __________ of the mixture. (A) Composition (B) Temperature (C) Total pressure (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

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Last Answer : (B) Temperature

Extensive properties of a thermodynamic system depend upon the __________ of the system. (A) Specific volume (B) Temperature (C) Mass (D) Pressure

Description : Extensive properties of a thermodynamic system depend upon the __________ of the system. (A) Specific volume (B) Temperature (C) Mass (D) Pressure

Last Answer : (C) Mass

Cvfor an ideal gas (A) Does not depend upon temperature (B) Is independent of pressure only (C) Is independent of volume only (D) Is independent of both pressure and volume

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Last Answer : (D) Is independent of both pressure and volume

The heat capacities for the ideal gas state depend upon the (A) Pressure (B) Temperature (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

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Description : The condensing pressure due to the presence of non-condensable gases, as compared to that actually required forcondensing temperatures without non-condensable gases, (a) will be higher (b) will be ... remain unaffected (d) may be higher or lower depending upon the nature of non-condensable gases

Last Answer : Ans: a

Pick out the correct statement. (A) Ponchan-Savarit method is more accurate than McCabe-Thiele method to determine the number of theoretical stages required for the separation of non￾ideal binary system by distillation (B) A sharp decrease in pressure drop is an indication of flooding in a distillation coloumn (C) Solvent used in extractive distillation should be of high volatility (D) Flash distillation is suitable for separating components which have very close boiling temperature

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Last Answer : (A) Ponchan-Savarit method is more accurate than McCabe-Thiele method to determine the number of theoretical stages required for the separation of non￾ideal binary system by distillation

As per Gilliland's equation, the diffusivity is (A) Directly proportional to 'T 1.5 ' (B) Inversely proportional to 'P' (C) Dependent on the molecular volume & molecular weight of components (D) All 'a', 'b' & 'c'

Description : As per Gilliland's equation, the diffusivity is (A) Directly proportional to 'T 1.5 ' (B) Inversely proportional to 'P' (C) Dependent on the molecular volume & molecular weight of components (D) All 'a', 'b' & 'c'

Last Answer : (D) All 'a', 'b' & 'c'

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If the catalyst pore size is small in comparison with the mean free path, collisions with the pore wall controls the process'. The diffusivity under this condition is called 'Knudsen diffusivity', which is affected by the (A) Pressure (B) Temperature (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

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Last Answer : (B) Temperature

Filtration rate does not depend upon the (A) Pressure drop & area of filtering surface (B) Resistance of the cake & the septum (C) Properties of the cake & the filtrate (D) None of these

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Shell side pressure drop in a shell and tube heat exchanger does not depend upon the (A) Baffle spacing & shell diameter (B) Tube diameter & pitch (C) Viscosity, density & mass velocity of shell side fluid (D) None of these

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Last Answer : (D) None of these

Pressure drag does not depend upon the(A) Roughness of surface of the body (B) Pressure of main flow only (C) Length of the body in flow direction (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

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Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Radiation heat transfer rates does not depend upon the (A) Type of absorbing surface (B) Distance between the heat source and the object receiving the heat (C) Surface area and temperature of the heat source (D) None of these

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Last Answer : (D) None of these

Heat transfer rate to the charge/stock in a furnace does not depend upon the (A) Type of fuels viz. solid, liquid or gaseous (B) Flue gas temperature (C) Emissivity of refractory walls (D) Initial temperature of the charged stock

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Last Answer : (A) Type of fuels viz. solid, liquid or gaseous

Rate constant for a first order reaction does not depend upon reaction time, extent of reaction and the initial concentration of reactants; but it is afunction of reaction temperature. In a chemical reaction, the time requiredto reduce the concentration of reactant from 100 gm moles/litre to 50 gmmoles/litre is same as that required to reduce it from 2 gm moles/litre to 1gm mole/litre in the same volume. Then the order of this reaction is:(A) 0(B) 1(C) 2(D) 3

Description : Rate constant for a first order reaction does not depend upon reaction time, extent of reaction and the initial concentration of reactants; but it is afunction of reaction temperature. In a chemical reaction, the time required to ... Then the order of this reaction is: (A) 0 (B) 1 (C) 2 (D) 3

Last Answer : (B) 1

Shrinkage volume in cement setting does not depend upon the (A) Sand to cement ratio (B) Water to cement ratio (C) Ambient temperature fluctuation (D) Drying period

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The vapour pressure exerted by the moisture contained in a wet solid depends upon the (A) Nature of the moisture (B) Temperature (C) Nature of the solid (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

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Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

The boiling points of pure components of a binary system __________ with increase in total pressure of the system. (A) Decreases (B) Increases (C) Remains unchanged (D) May increase or decrease, depends on the system

Description : The boiling points of pure components of a binary system __________ with increase in total pressure of the system. (A) Decreases (B) Increases (C) Remains unchanged (D) May increase or decrease, depends on the system

Last Answer : (B) Increases

Coefficient of permeability of soil (A) Does not depend upon temperature (B) Increases with the increase in temperature (C) Increases with the decrease in temperature (D) None of the above

Description : Coefficient of permeability of soil (A) Does not depend upon temperature (B) Increases with the increase in temperature (C) Increases with the decrease in temperature (D) None of the above

Last Answer : Answer: Option B

Compressed air coming out from a punctured football  (a) becomes hotter  (b) becomes cooler1  (c) remains at the same temperature  (d) may become hotter or cooler depend-ing upon the humidity of the surround¬ing air  (e) attains atmospheric temperature.

Description : Compressed air coming out from a punctured football  (a) becomes hotter  (b) becomes cooler1  (c) remains at the same temperature  (d) may become hotter or cooler depend-ing upon the humidity of the surround¬ing air  (e) attains atmospheric temperature.

Last Answer : (b) becomes cooler1

Color of the glow produced in the discharge tube: A. depends on the pressure in the discharge tube B. depends on the metal used as cathode C. depends on the gas used in the discharge tube (Answer) D. does not depend on the nature of the gas used in the discharge tube

Description : Color of the glow produced in the discharge tube: A. depends on the pressure in the discharge tube B. depends on the metal used as cathode C. depends on the gas used in the discharge tube (Answer) D. does not depend on the nature of the gas used in the discharge tube

Last Answer : C. depends on the gas used in the discharge tube (Answer)

Relative lowering of vapour pressure is a colligative property because_____________. (a)It depends on the concentration of a non electrolyte solute in solution and does not depend on the nature of the solute molecules. (b)It does not depends on number of particles of electrolyte solute in solution and does not depend on the nature of the solute particles. (c)It depends on the concentration of a non electrolyte solute in solution as well as on the nature of the solute molecules. (d)It depends on the concentration of an electrolyte or nonelectrolyte solutein solution as well as on the nature of solute molecules.

Description : Relative lowering of vapour pressure is a colligative property because_____________. (a)It depends on the concentration of a non electrolyte solute in solution and does not depend on the nature of ... of an electrolyte or nonelectrolyte solutein solution as well as on the nature of solute molecules.

Last Answer : (a)It depends on the concentration of a non electrolyte solute in solution and does not depend on the nature of the solute molecules.

Gaseous diffusivity at atmospheric pressure is of the order of __________ cm2 /second. (A) 1 (B) 1 to 5 (C) 5 to 10 (D) > 10

Description : Gaseous diffusivity at atmospheric pressure is of the order of __________ cm2 /second. (A) 1 (B) 1 to 5 (C) 5 to 10 (D) > 10

Last Answer : (A) 1

Dimension of mass diffusivity is the same as that of (A) Kinematic viscosity (B) Dynamic viscosity (C) Surface tension (D) Pressure

Description : Dimension of mass diffusivity is the same as that of (A) Kinematic viscosity (B) Dynamic viscosity (C) Surface tension (D) Pressure

Last Answer : (A) Kinematic viscosity

The McCabe ΔL law states that the (A) Molar heats of vaporisation of components are nearly equal (B) Linear crystal growth rate depends on the degree of super-saturation (C) Linear crystal growth rate does not depend on the crystal size (D) Linear crystal growth rate depends on the crystal size

Description : The McCabe ΔL law states that the (A) Molar heats of vaporisation of components are nearly equal (B) Linear crystal growth rate depends on the degree of super-saturation (C) Linear ... does not depend on the crystal size (D) Linear crystal growth rate depends on the crystal size

Last Answer : (C) Linear crystal growth rate does not depend on the crystal size

Pick out the correct statement. (A) Diffusivity decreases with increase in temperature (B) Diffusivity increases with increase in molecular weight (C) Diffusivity increases with the size of the individual molecule (D) None of these

Description : Pick out the correct statement. (A) Diffusivity decreases with increase in temperature (B) Diffusivity increases with increase in molecular weight (C) Diffusivity increases with the size of the individual molecule (D) None of these

Last Answer : (D) None of these

Molecular diffusivity of a liquid (A) Increases with temperature (B) Decreases with temperature (C) May increase or decrease with temperature (D) Is independent of temperature

Description : Molecular diffusivity of a liquid (A) Increases with temperature (B) Decreases with temperature (C) May increase or decrease with temperature (D) Is independent of temperature

Last Answer : (A) Increases with temperature

With increase in temperature, the rate of leaching increases, because the (A) Diffusivity of solute increases (B) Viscosity of solvent decreases (C) Thermal conductivity of solute increases (D) None of these

Description : With increase in temperature, the rate of leaching increases, because the (A) Diffusivity of solute increases (B) Viscosity of solvent decreases (C) Thermal conductivity of solute increases (D) None of these

Last Answer : (A) Diffusivity of solute increases

With increase in temperature, the leaching rate increases because of the (A) Increased diffusivity (B) Decreased viscosity of liquid (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Description : With increase in temperature, the leaching rate increases because of the (A) Increased diffusivity (B) Decreased viscosity of liquid (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Last Answer : (C) Both (A) and (B)

The Knudsen diffusivity is proportional to (where, T = absolute temperature) (A) √T (B) T 2 (C) T (D) T 4

Description : The Knudsen diffusivity is proportional to (where, T = absolute temperature) (A) √T (B) T 2 (C) T (D) T 4

Last Answer : (A) √T

With increase in temperature, the leaching rate increases due to (A) Decreased liquid viscosity (B) Increased diffusivity (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Description : With increase in temperature, the leaching rate increases due to (A) Decreased liquid viscosity (B) Increased diffusivity (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Last Answer : (C) Both (A) and (B)

1. __________ of air does not increase with increase in temperature. (A) Density (B) Thermal diffusivity (C) Viscosity (D) Thermal conductivi

Description : 1. __________ of air does not increase with increase in temperature. (A) Density (B) Thermal diffusivity (C) Viscosity (D) Thermal conductivi

Last Answer : Option A

The amount of combustible escaping unconsumed from the furnace, depends upon the (A) Air supplied and furnace temperature (B) Burner design (thoroughness of mixing versus stratification) (C) Air preheat and the flow of gases in the furnace (mixing by induction, by acceleration or by change of direction) (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Description : The amount of combustible escaping unconsumed from the furnace, depends upon the (A) Air supplied and furnace temperature (B) Burner design (thoroughness of mixing versus stratification) (C) Air preheat and the flow of ... , by acceleration or by change of direction) (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

In a gas-liquid shell and tube heat exchanger, the(A) Presence of a non-condensable gas decreases the condensing film co￾efficient (B) Gases under high pressure are routed through the tube side, because high pressure gases are corrosive in nature (C) Gases to be heated/cooled is normally routed through the shell side, because the corrosion caused by the cooling water or steam condensate remain localised to the tubes (D) All 'a', 'b' & 'c'

Description : In a gas-liquid shell and tube heat exchanger, the (A) Presence of a non-condensable gas decreases the condensing film co￾efficient (B) Gases under high pressure are routed through the tube side, because high pressure ... water or steam condensate remain localised to the tubes (D) All 'a', 'b' & 'c'

Last Answer : (D) All 'a', 'b' & 'c'