Description : Daal is now being sold at Rs. 20/kg. During last month its rate was Rs. 16/kg. By how much percent should a family reduce its consumption so as to keep the expenditure fixed?
Last Answer : Answer: 20%.
Description : The price of dhal is increased from $ 30 to $ 37.5 per kg. Find the percentage increase in price. a) 25 b) 60 c) 45 d) None e) 98
Last Answer : Answer: A Price of dhal before = $30 Price of dhal now = $ 37.5 Increase in dhal = current price - original price = $37.5 - $ 30 = $ 7.5 Therefore, percentage increase in price = Increase in price/ ... = 7.5 / 30 100 = 750/100 = 25 % Thus, increase in price= 25 %
Description : A mixture of 60 kg of rice and dhal contains 60% of dhal. The new mixture is formed by adding 15 kg of dhal. What is the percentage of rice in the new mixture? a) 25 b) 64 c) 45 d) 32 e) 98
Last Answer : Answer: D 60 kg = 36 kg dhal 24 kg rice -------- 15 kg dhal Total = 15 kg dhal 24 kg rice (new) 24/75×100=32%
Description : Mithun went to a shop and bought things worth Rs. 75, out of which 90 Paise went on sales tax on taxable purchases. If the tax rate was 18%, then what was the cost of the tax free items? a) 12.5 b) 69.80 c) 19.7 d) 34.5 e) 69.1
Last Answer : Answer: E Total cost of the items he purchased = Rs.75 Given that out of this Rs.75, 90 Paise is given as tax => Total tax incurred = 90 Paise = Rs.90/100 Let the cost of the tax free items = x Given that tax rate = ... −0.9 −x) = 90 ⇒ (75 − 0.9 − x) = 5 x = 75 − 0.9 - 5 X=69.1
Description : The Shopkeeper increased the price of a product by 75% so that customer finds it difficult to purchase the required amount. But somehow the customer managed to purchase only 140% of the required amount. What is the net difference in the ... on that product? a) 12.5 b) 26.0 c) 13.5 d) 17.5 e) 19.8
Last Answer : Answer: D Quantity×Rate=Price 1x1=1 1.4x1.75=2.45 Decrease in price = (0.175/1) × 100 = 17.5%
Description : Two employees X and Y are paid a total of Rs. 4950 per week by their employer. If X is paid 150 percent of the sum paid to Y, how much is Y paid per week? a) 1250 b) 3760 c) 2405 d) 1540 e) 1980
Last Answer : Answer: E Let the amount paid to X per week = x and the amount paid to Y per week = y Then x + y = 4950 But x = 150% of y = 150y/100 = 15y/10 ∴15y/10 + y = 4950 ⇒ y[15/10 + 1] = 4950 ⇒ 25y/10 = 4950 ⇒ 25y = 49500 ⇒ y = 49500/25 y = Rs.1980
Description : Two students appeared at an examination. One of them secured 18marks more than the other and his marks was 72% of the sum of their marks. What are the marks obtained by them? a) 12.5,23.3 b) 26.7,16.0 c) 13.3,14.2 d) 11.45, 29.45 e) 29.8,15.4
Last Answer : Answer: D Let the marks secured by them be x and (x + 18) Then sum of their marks = x + (x + 18) = 2x + 18 Given that (x + 18) was 72% of the sum of their marks =>(x+18) = 72/100(2x+18) => ... 11x = 126 x = 11.45 Then (x + 18) = 11.45 + 18 = 29.45 Hence their marks are 11.45 and 29.45
Description : On a test consisting of 500 questions, Dhivya answered 80% of the first 250 questions correctly. What percent of the other 250 questions does she need to answer correctly for her grade on the entire exam to be 60% ? a) 20 b) 60 c) 45 d) 80 e) 40
Last Answer : Answer: E 60% of 500 = 300 80% of 250 = 200 No. of correct answers in remaining 250 questions = 300 – 200 = 100 Percentage = 100 x 100/ 250 = 40%
Description : The value of a machine depreciates at the rate of 20% every year. It was purchased 6 years ago. If its present value is Rs. 17,496, its purchase price was : a) 25023.4 b) 67040.0 c) 34171.8 d) 27337.5
Last Answer : Answer: C Purchase price = 17,496 / (1 -20/ 100)³ = 17,496 × 10/8 × 10/8 ×10/8 = 17496 × 1.25 × 1.25 ×1.25 = 17496 ×1.953 = 34171.8
Description : A number is increased by 70 % and then decreased by 70 %. Find the net increase or decrease per cent. a) 25 b) 56 c) 45 c) 49 e) 98
Last Answer : Answer: D Let the number be 100. Increase in the number = 70 % = 40 % of 100 = (40/100 100) = 70 Therefore, increased number = 100 + 70 = 170 This number is decreased by 70 % Therefore, decrease ... = 100 - 51 = 49 Hence, net percentage decrease = (49/100 100) = (4900/100) = 49 %
Description : Forty percent of Mouli's annual salary is equal to 160% of Surya's annual salary. Surya's monthly salary is 80%of Gowthaman's monthly salary. If Gowthaman's annual salary is ` 12 lacs, what is Mouli's ... income and in some place monthly income is given.) a) 180000 b) 1200000 c) 320000 d) 250000
Last Answer : Answer: C Gowthaman’s monthly salary = 12,00,000/12 = 1,00,000 Surya’s monthly salary = 1,00,000 x 80/100 = 80,000 Mouli’s monthly salary = 80,000x 1600/40 =3,20,000
Description : What percent of a day in 12 hours? a) 25 b) 60 c) 45 d) 20 e) 50
Last Answer : Answer: E Total hours in a day = 24 Required percent = 12/24 ×100 = 50%
Description : Vaishnavi purchased 35kg of wheat at the rate of Rs.19.50 per kg and another 35kg of wheat at a certain rate. She mixed the two and sold the entire quantity at the rate of the Rs.21.25 per kg and made 20%. Overall profit at what price per kg did she purchase the lot of another 35kg wheat?
Last Answer : Let the required price per kg be Rs'X' Then cost price of 70 kg wheat = Rs(35 * 19.50 + 35 * X) = Rs (682.5 + 35X) Selling price of 70kg wheat = Rs (70 * 21.25) = Rs.1487.5 Total cost ... 100/120=1239.58 35x= 1239.58-682.5=557.08 X=15.91 So the cost price of second lot is Rs15.91 per kg
Description : Nesha scored 120 out of 150 in English, 120 out of 180 in mathematics and 160 out of 200 in Science. Find Nesha’s score as percentage: (i) in Mathematics (ii) in all the three subjects (on the whole). a) 66 2/3, 78 22/51 b) 71 23/5, 45 7/31 c) 54 13/33, 82 3/4 d) 60 3/4, 76 32/41
Last Answer : Answer: A (i) Percentage scored in Mathematics = 120/180 100 = 12000/180 =1200/18 = 66 2 /3 % (ii) Total maximum of all the three subjects = 150 + 160 + 200 = 510 and Total score in the ... percentage on the whole = (400/510 100) = (40000/510) = 4000/51 = 78 22/51 %
Description : The average monthly expenditure of Mr. Abi family for the first 4 months is Rs.4210, next 4 month expenditure Rs.4450 for the last 4 months Rs. 4360 . If his family saves Rs. 6800 for 12 months, find the average monthly ... the 12 months? A) Rs. 4707.25 B) Rs.4564.75 C) Rs. 4906.66 D) Rs. 4806.50
Last Answer : C) Mr Abi family first 4 month expenditure=4210*4=16840 Mr Abi family next 4 month expenditure=4450*4=Rs17800 Mr Abi family last 4 month expenditure=4360*4=Rs.17440 Mr Abi family total ... 17440+6800=Rs.58880. Mr Abi family average expenditure in 12 months =58880/12=Rs.4906.66
Description : In India, which one of the following should be considered the right combination of the age in days and live body weight in kg for a lamb for its weaning ? (A) 20 days to 30 days and 6 kg to 7 kg (B) 45 days to 60 ... (D) 75 days to 90 days and 12 kg to 15 kg (E) 55 days to 70 days and 9 kg to 11 kg
Last Answer : (C) 105 days to 120 days and 18 kg to 21 kg
Description : An shopkeeper has 15 models of cup and 9 models of saucer. In how many ways can he make a pair of cup and saucer? A) 100 B) 80 C) 110 D) 135
Last Answer : Answer: D) He has 15 patterns of cup and 9 model of saucer A cup can be selected in 15 ways. A saucer can be selected in 9 ways. Hence one cup and one saucer can be selected in 15×9 ways =135 ways
Description : A mixture of 90 kg of rava and sugar contains 90% of sugar. The new mixture is formed by adding 30 kg of sugar. What is the percentage of sugar in the new mixture? a) 45 1/2 b) 60 1/5 c) 45 1/2 d) 92 1/2 e) 98 1/2
Last Answer : Answer: D 90 kg = 81 kg sugar 9 kg rava Adding = 30 kg sugar Total = 111kg sugar 9kg rava (new) 111/120 × 100 = 92.5 =92 1 /2
Description : Brother's weight is 25 % more than that of sister. What percent is brother’s weight less than sister's weight? a) 25% b) 60% c) 45% d) 20% e) 98%
Last Answer : Answer: D Let sister's weight be 100 kg. Then brother's weight = (100 + 25) kg = 125 kg If brother's weight is 125 kg, then sister's weight is 100 kg. If brother's weight is 1 kg, then ... then sister's weight = (100/125 100) kg Therefore, sister's weight is 20 % less than that of brother.
Description : In a plot of 18000 sq. m., only 13500 sq. m. is allowed for construction. What percent of the plot is to be left without construction? a) 25 b) 60 c) 45 d) 40 e) 98
Last Answer : Answer: A Percentage of plot allowed for construction = (13500/18000 × 100) = 75 %. Thus, the percentage of plot to be left without construction = 100 % - 75 % = 25 %.
Description : From the salary of pooja , 40% is deducted as house rent, 20% of rest she spends on children's education and 40% of balance she spends on watching movies. If her savings are Rs.5760/- then hers total salary is: a) 20000 b) 30060 c) 45000 d) 47000 e) 98000
Last Answer : Answer: A Formula: First value = last value×100/(100-p1)×100/(100-p2)× 100/(100-p3) (p=percentage) First value = 5760×100/(100 – 40)×100/(100 – 20)×100/(100 - 40 ) = 5760 × 100/60× 100/80× 100/60 = 5760 × 5/3 × 5/4 × 5/3 = 5760 ×125/36 = 720000/36 = 20000
Description : From the salary of shreya, 15% is deducted as house rent, 15% she spends on children’s education and 20% on watching movies. If her savings are Rs.8450/- then her total salary is: a) 13500 b) 2360 c) 16900 d) 11520 e) 23198
Last Answer : Answer: C She spends = 50% remaining 50% = 8450 Total salary = 8450 × 100 / 50 = 845000 / 50 = 16900
Description : How to Reduce Your Body Fat Percentage ?
Last Answer : How to Reduce Your Body Fat Percentage Losing weight doesn't only mean bringing down the numbers on your bathroom scale. Most of the time, people lose more muscles than fat because of misguided weight loss ... body you want. Lose weight safely. Don't fall into the pit of fast weight loss programs.
Description : A number 168 was misread as 24. Find the reading error in per cent. a) 25.7 b) 42.8 c) 42.6 d) 85.7 e) 98.6
Last Answer : Answer: D Error = 168 – 24 = 144 Therefore, % error = 144/168 [Since, we know decrease% = decrease in value/original value × 100 %] = 144/168 × 100 = 85.7 %
Description : In a birthday party, every person shakes hand with every other person. If there was a total of 66 handshakes in the party, how many persons were present in the party? A) 9 B) 8 C) 7 D) 12
Last Answer : Answer: D) Assume that in a party every person shakes hand with every other person Number of hand shake = 66 Total number of hand shake is given by nC2 Let n = the total number of persons ... cannot take negative value of n So, n = 12 Therefore number of persons in the party = 12
Description : A question paper has two parts A and B, each containing 12 questions. If a student needs to choose 10 from part A and 8 from part B, in how many ways can he do that? A) 32670 B) 36020 C) 41200 D) 29450
Last Answer : Answer: A) Number of ways to choose 10 questions from part A = 12C10 Number of ways to choose 8 questions from part B = 12C8 Total number of ways= 12C10 × 12C8 = 12C2 × 12C4 [∵ nCr = nC(n-r)] ={12×11}/{2×1}X{12×11×10×9} / {4×3×2×1} =66×495 =32670
Description : Pramoth has 12 friends and he wants to invite 7 of them to a party. How many times will 4 particular friends never attend the party? A) 8 B) 7 C) 12 D) 15
Last Answer : Answer: A) Remove the 4 particular friends and invite 7 friends from the remaining 8 (12-4) friends . this can be done in 8C7 ways. Therefore , required number of ways = = 8C7 = 8C1 = 8
Description : In what ratio must a person mix three kinds of musted seeds costing Rs.65/kg, Rs.70/kg and Rs.105 /kg so that the resultant mixture when sold at Rs.96/kg yields a profit of 20%? a) 1:2:4 b) 3:7:6 c) 1:4:2 d)1:8:6 e) 40 : 8 : 25
Last Answer : E The resultant mixture is sold at a profit of 20% at Rs.96/kg i.e. 1.2 (cost) = Rs.96 => Cost = = Rs.80 / kg. Let the three varities be A, B, and C costing Rs.65, Rs.70 and Rs.105 respectively. The ... be mixed. A:C=4:5 B:C=2:5 The resultant ratio A : B : C :: 40 : 8 : 25.
Description : A man who makes a profit of 25 percent by selling sugar at Rs. 4.25/kg., lowers his price so as to gain only 5 paise per Kg. In what ratio must his sales be increased so that his total profit may be the same as before? a) 1 : 5 b) 1 : 11 c) 1 : 13 d) 1 : 17 e) 1 : 21
Last Answer : 125% C.P. of sugar per kg = Rs. 4.25 C.P of the sugar per kg = [4.25×100] / 125 = Rs. 3.40. thus, the profit on 1 kg 85 paise by reducing price to 5 paise, to make same profit he must sell, 85/5 = 17kg so required ratio = 1 : 17. Answer: d)
Description : Which of the following statements(s) is/are true concerning human energy requirement? a. In normal subjects, less than 5% of basal energy requirement is spent on cardiac output and the ... d. Similar increases in energy expenditures are associated with elective surgery and trauma or thermal injury
Last Answer : Answer: a, c Basal energy requirements are measured with the subject at rest when no external work is being done; the energy is used mainly for transport and synthetic work within cells. A ... average-sized adult who sustains a major burn rarely may require more than 3500 kcal/day for maintenance
Description : The actual output of 162,500 units and actual fixed costs of Rs. 87000 were exactly as budgeted. However, the actual expenditure of Rs 300,000 was Rs. 18,000 over budget. What was the budget variable cost per unit?
Last Answer : (a) Rs 1.20
Description : If the numerator of a fraction is increased by 400% and the denominator of the fraction is increased by 300%, the resultant fraction is 18/35 . What is the original fraction? a) 72/ 175 b) 87/ 123 c) 56/232 d) 45/241
Last Answer : Answer: A Fraction is x/y (x + 400/100 x ) / (y + 300/100 y) = 18/35 (500/100) x(35) = (400/100)y (18) (5x) × 35 = 18 × 4 y 175 x = 72 y x/y = 72/175
Description : Hemant sold 10 sarees for a total profit of Rs. 460 and 12 sarees for a total profit of Rs. 144. At what profit per saree should he sell the remaining 20 sarees so that he gets an average profit of Rs. 18 per sarees? A. Rs 7.10 B. Rs 7.60 C. Rs 7.99 D. Rs 8
Last Answer : Answer – B (Rs 7.60) Explanation – Total profit required = Rs.(42 x 18) = Rs.756 Profit on 22 sarees = Rs. (460 + 144) = Rs. 604 Profit on 20 sarees = Rs. (756 – 604) = Rs. 152 Average profit on these sarees = Rs.(152/20) = Rs. 7.60
Description : If the price of Mango is Rs. 130 per kg, Apple is Rs. 140 per kg and Orange is Rs. 80 per kg, then what is the ratio of their cost at vendor A? 1) 11 : 14 : 16 2) 39 : 28: 20 3) 39 : 28 : 21 4) 15 : 14 : 11 5) 39 : 26 : 20
Last Answer : 2) 39 : 28: 20
Description : Manish purchased 25 kg of rice @ Rs32 per kg and 15 kg of rice @ Rs 36 per kg. He mixed the two varieties of rice and sold it @ Rs 40.20 per kg. What is the percent profit earned? 1. 25 2. 40 3. 30 4. 20
Last Answer : 4. 20
Description : A family spends ₹500 monthly as a fixed amount on milk and extra milk costs ₹ 20 per kg. Taking quantity of extra milk as x and total expenditure on milk as y. Write a linear equation and fill the table. -Maths 9th
Last Answer : Solution :-
Description : Shan bought 30 liters of milk at the rate of Rs.8 per liter. He got it churned after spending Rs.10 and 5kg of cream and 30 liter of toned milk were obtained. If he sold the cream at Rs.30 per kg and toned milk at Rs.4 per liter, his profit in the transaction is: A. 20% B. 8% C. 30% D. 40%
Last Answer : Answer – B .8% Explanation: CP =Rs.(30 x 8 + 10) = Rs.250 SP = Rs. (30 x 5 + 30 x 4) = Rs.270 Gain% = (20/250 x 100)% = 8%
Description : A wooden manufacturing company declares that a wooden is now available for $11200 as against $25200 one year before. Find the percentage reduction in the price of wooden offered by the company. a) 25 1/3 b) 691/3 c) 66 1/3 d) 33 1/3 e) 55 5/9
Last Answer : Answer: E Price of the wooden a year before = $25200 Price of the wooden after a year = $11200 Decrease in price = $(25200 - 11200) = $14000 Therefore, decrease % = 14000/25200 × 100 % = 55 5/9 %
Description : The population of a town was 200000 three years ago. If increased by 4%, 6% and 10% respectively in the last three years, then the present population of town is a) 1,10,313 b) 1,10,314 c) 2,42,528 d) 2,93,313 e) 2,10,313
Last Answer : Answer: C The present population = (1+4/100)×(1+6/100)×(1+10/100)×200000 = (104/100) × (106/100) × (110/100) × 200000 = 1.04×1.06×1.1×200000 = 2,42,528
Description : The population of a town is 16200. It decreases annually at the rate of 40% p.a. What was its population 3 years ago? a) 75000 b) 65000 c) 84900 d) 93600
Last Answer : Answer: A (Ago = 100 numerator) Ago 3 years = 16200×(100/60×100/60×100/60) = 75000
Description : The population of a town is 15000. It increases annually at the rate of 20% p.a. What will be its population after 3 years? a) 65439 b) 25920 c) 37193 d) 41093
Last Answer : Answer: B Formula : ( After =100 denominator ) (Ago = 100 numerator) After 3 years = 15000×(1+20/100)^3 = 15000 ×(120/100)^3 = 15000 ×(1.2)^3 = 15000 ×(1.728) = 25920
Description : Idiocy admitted to, disclaimer disclaimed, now how do I figure out what the percentage of one number another number is?
Last Answer : Just divide it.
Description : Find the number which when decreased by 24 % becomes 594. a) 625.8 b) 360.9 c) 465.7 d) 781.5 e) 398.5
Last Answer : Answer: D Let the number be m. Decrease = 24 % of m = 24/100 × m = 6m /25 Therefore, decrease number = m – 6m/25 = (25m – 6m)/25 = 19m/25 According to the question 19m/25 = 594 19m = 594 × 25 19m = 14850 m = 14850/19 m =781.5
Description : The population in a small town increases from 50000 to 63750 in one year. Find the percentage increase in population. a) 25 b) 62 c) 6.25 d) 27.5 e) 59.8
Last Answer : Answer: D Population in a small town last year = 50000 Population in a small town after one year = 63750 Increase in population = 63750 - 50000 = 13750 Therefore, percentage increase in population = ... /50000 100 = 1375000/50000 = 27.5% Thus, the increase in population is 27.5%
Description : .Kamya purchased an item for Rs 46,000 and sold it at a loss of 12 per cent. With that amount she purchased another item which he sold at a gain of 12%. What was her overall gain/loss? 1. Loss of Rs 662.40 2. Profit of Rs 662.40 3. Loss of Rs 642.80 4. Profit of Rs 642.80
Last Answer : 2. Profit of Rs 662.40
Description : Vasavi spends 50% of her monthly income on grocery, clothes and education in the ratio of 8 : 4 : 10 respectively. If the amount spent on clothes is 2770/–, what is Vasavi's monthly income? a) 15235 b) 65000 c) 55400 d) 30470 e) 98700
Last Answer : Answer: D Ratio of Expenses = 8: 4: 10 therefore amount spend on clothes, i.e. 4x = 2770 x = 692.5 Total exp = (8 + 4 + 10)x = 22x. = 22 × 692.5 = 15235 Monthly income be x. 50% of x = 15235 x = 15235 × 100/ 50 X = 30470
Description : Ali buys a glass, a pencil box and a cup and pays Rs. 21 to the shopkeeper. Rakesh buys a cup, two pencil boxes and a glass and pays Rs. 28 to the shopkeeper. Preeti buys two glasses, a cup and two pencil boxes and pays Rs ... The cost of 10 cups will be (A) Rs. 40 (B) Rs. 60 (C) Rs. 80 (D) Rs. 70
Last Answer : Answer: D
Description : In what ratio must a person mix three kinds of Oats costing him Rs 1.20,Rs 1.44 and Rs 1.74 per Kg so that the mixture may be worth Rs 1.41 per Kg? A)11:77:7 B) 11:45:7 C)25:45:8 D) 27:23:6
Last Answer : A)11:77:7
Description : In a heat treatment shop, steel components are heat-treated in batches of 80 Tons. The heat treatment cycle is as follows; Increase temperature from 30 OC to 850 OC in 3 hours. ... efficiency of 80%, for same requirement. The investment towards installation of the new furnace is Rs. 50
Last Answer : Quantity of steel treated per batch - 80 Tons a. Efficiency of Furnace: Useful heat supplied to steel - 80000 x 0.12 x (850 - 30) = 7872000 kcal/batch .1 mark Total heat ... = Rs. 64400/batch Efficiency of new LPG furnace - 80% Heat supplied in new LPG furnace - 7872000/0.8
Description : A shopkeeper bought 30 kg of wheat at the rate of Rs 45 per Kg. He sold 40% of the total quantity at the rate of Rs 50 per Kg. Approximately, at what price per Kg should he sell the remaining quantity to make 25 per cent overall profit? 1. Rs 54 2. Rs 52 3. Rs 50 4. Rs 60
Last Answer : 4. Rs 60