Water has maximum density at – (1) -4°C (2) 0°C (3) 4°C (4) 100°C

1 Answer

Answer :

(3) 4°C Explanation: When cooled from room temperature liquid water becomes increasingly dense, as with other substances, but at approximately 4 °C (39 °F), pure water reaches its maximum density.

Related questions

Description : Water has maximum density at (a) Room temperature (b) 0°C (c) 4°C (d) 100°C

Last Answer : Ans:(c)

Description : Water has maximum density at – (1) 100°C (2) 0°C (3) 4°C (4) 273°C

Last Answer : (3) 4°C Explanation: The maximum density of water occurs at 4 °C because at. this temperature, two opposing effects are in balance. Water is an exceptional compound that has a lower density in the ... due to the ion nature of water in the liquid phase, which packs the molecules tightly together.

Description : Maximum density of water exists at (a) 0°C (b) 4°C (c) 40°C (d) 100°C

Last Answer : (b) 4°C

Description : Water has maximum density at (1) 100°C (2) 0°C (3) 4°C (4) 273°C

Last Answer : 4°C

Description : The density of water is 1 g/cc. This is strictly valid at – (1) 0°C (2) 4°C (3) 25°C (4) 100°C

Last Answer : (2) 4°C Explanation: Water never has an absolute density because its density varies with temperature. Water has its maximum density of 1 g/cm3 at 4 degrees Celsius. When the temperature changes from either greater or ... 1 g/cm3. Water has the maximum density of 1 g/cm3 only when it is pure water.

Description : The density of water is 1 g/cc. This is strictly valid at (1) 0°C (2) 4°C (3) 25°C (4) 100°C

Last Answer :  4°C

Description : At what temperature is the density of water the maximum? (1) 2°C (2) 4°C (3) 0°C (4) 1°C

Last Answer : (2) 4°C Explanation: An especially notable irregular maximum density is that of water, which reaches a density peak at 3.98 °C (39.16 °F).

Description : Water has maximum density at _____? A. 0°C B. 4°c C. 40K D. 4.8°C

Last Answer : ANSWER: B

Description : What happens when water is cooled from 8°C to 0°C? 1. Its volume decreases uniformly, becoming minimum at 0°C. 2. Its density increases uniformly, attaining maximum value at 0°C. 3. Its volume decreases up to 4°C and then increases ... is/are correct? (a) Only 1 (b) Only 2 (c) 3 and 4 (d) 1 and 2

Last Answer : Ans:(c)

Description : Water has maximum density at------? A. 0°C B. 4°C (Answer) C. 4° K D. 4.8°C

Last Answer : B. 4°C (Answer)

Description : Specific gravity is defined as the ratio of – (1) density of the substance to the density of water (2) density of the substance to the density of water at 0°C (3) density of water at 4°C to the density of the substance (4) density of the substance to the density of water at 4°C

Last Answer : (1) density of the substance to the density of water Explanation: Specific gravity is the ratio of the density of a substance to the density (mass of the same unit volume) of a reference substance. The reference substance is nearly always water for liquids or air for gases.

Description : Specific gravity is defined as the ratio of (1) density of the substance to the density of water (2) density of the substance to the density of water at 0°C (3) density of water at 4°C to the density of the substance (4) density of the substance to the density of water at 4°C

Last Answer : density of the substance to the density of water

Description : The freezing point of fresh water is - (1) 0°C (2) 4°C (3) 3°C (4) 5 C

Last Answer : (1) 0°C Explanation: Ocean water freezes just like freshwater, but at lower temperatures. Fresh water freezes at 32 degrees Fahrenheit but seawater freezes at about 28.4 degrees Fahrenheit, because of the salt in it.

Description : A standard ice point temperature corresponds to the temperature of (a) water at 0°C (b) ice at - 4°C (c) mixture of ice, water and vapour under equilibrium conditions under NTP conditions (d) mixture of ice and water Under equilibrium conditions.

Last Answer : Ans: D

Description : The temperature of the top of a frozen lake is – 15°C. What is the temperature of the water in the lake in contact with the ice layer? (a) 0°C (b) 4°C (c) –15°C (d) –7.5°C

Last Answer : Ans:(a)

Description : The freezing point of fresh water is - (1) 4°C (2) 3°C (3) 5°C (4) 0°C

Last Answer : (4) 0°C Explanation: The freezing point of water is the temperature at which water changes phase from a liquid to a solid. Under normal conditions, ordinary water freezes at 0°C, or 32°F. ... or if there are impurities present in the water which could cause freezing point depression to occur.

Description : Lakes freeze in cold countries in winter, leaving the water underneath at – (1) 0°C (2) 0°F (3) 4°C (4) 4°F

Last Answer : (3) 4°C Explanation: Lake ice cover is seasonal and occurs where average daily temperature is below the freezing point. Once formed the lake ice thickens over the course of the winter as the temperature ... 0 (zero) degrees Celsius water at the surface and denser 4 degrees Celsius at the bottom.

Description : The freezing point of fresh water is _______. (1) 4°C (2) 3°C (3) 5°C (4) 0°C

Last Answer : 0°C

Description : Lakes freeze in cold countries in winter, leaving the water underneath at (1) 0°C (2) 0°F (3) 4°C (4) 4°F

Last Answer : 4°C

Description : When heated from 0°C to 100°C volume of a given mass of water will – (1) Increase gradually (2) Decrease gradually (3) Increase and then will decrease (4) Decrease and then will Increase

Last Answer : (4) Decrease and then will Increase Explanation: When heated from 00 to 100 C volume of a given mass of water will first decrease and then increase. If the word "ice" or "solid" is not mentioned, the word "water" means liquid water.

Description : Water will not be vaporized if – (1) the temperature is 0°C (2) the humidity is 0% (3) the humidity is 100% (4) the temperature is 100°C

Last Answer : (3) the humidity is 100% Explanation: If the relative humidity is 100 percent, water will not evaporate as the air is already saturated with moisture. When relative humidity approaches 100 percent, condensation can occur. The lower the relative humidity, the easier it is for moisture to evaporate.

Description : One kilogram of water at 0°C is changed to superheated steam of one atm pressure and 300° C. The major heat consumption in the process will be to (A) Heat the water from 0°C to 100°C (B) Evaporate the water (C) To superheat the steam (D) Data insufficient, can't be predicted

Last Answer : (B) Evaporate the water

Description : Water will not be vapourised if (1) the temperature is 0°C (2) the humidity is 0% (3) the humidity is 100% (4) the temperature is 100°C

Last Answer : the humidity is 100% 

Description : 0°K, is equivalent to – (1) 273°C (2) -273°C (3) 0°C (4) 100°C

Last Answer : (2) -273°C Explanation: 0 degrees Kelvin is equal to - 273.15 degrees Celsius. It is the lowest possible temperature, at which all molecules are have the least possible amount of kinetic energy.

Description : 0°K is equivalent to (1) 273°C (2) -273°C (3) 0°C (4) 100°C

Last Answer : (2) -273°C Explanation: 0 degrees Kelvin is equal to - 273.15 degrees Celsius. It is the lowest possible temperature, at which all molecules are have the least possible amount of kinetic energy.

Description : . Radiation energy is emitted by all the substances, which are above (A) 0°K (B) 0°C (C) 100°C (D) Room temperature

Last Answer : (A) 0°K

Description : The kinetic energy of gas molecule is zero at (A) 0°C (B) 273°C (C) 100°C (D) -273°C

Last Answer : D) -273°C

Description : 0°K is equivalent to (1) 273°C (2) – 273°C (3) 0°C (4) 100°C

Last Answer :  – 273°C

Description : The density of water at 4°C is  a. 1 gm/cm³  b. 2 gm/cm³  c. 3 gm/cm³  d. 4 gm/cm³

Last Answer : 1 gm/cm³

Description : Typical solvent polymerisation reaction conditions for the production of high density polythene by Zeigler process is (A) 7 kgf/cm2 and 70 °C (B) 1000 kgf/cm2 and 100°C (C) 7 kgf/cm2 and 700°C (D) 1 kgf/cm2 (gage) and 70°C

Last Answer : (A) 7 kgf/cm2 and 70 °C

Description : Carnot cycle efficiency is maximum when  (a) initial temperature is 0°K  (b) final temperature is 0°K  (c) difference between initial and final temperature is 0°K  (d) final temperature is 0°C  (e) initial temperature is minimum possible.

Last Answer : Answer : b

Description : Which of the following reagents will react with furan to form 2-furansulfonic acid? (a) SO3 in pyridine at 100°C (b) Dilute H2SO4 at 200°C (c) SO2 at 100°C (d) Dilute H2SO4 at 100°C

Last Answer : SO3 in pyridine at 100°C

Description : Pyridine undergoes nuclophilic substitution with NaNH2 at 100°C to form (a) 2-Aminopyridine (b) 3-Aminopyridine (c) 4-Aminopyridine (d) None of these

Last Answer : 2-Aminopyridine

Description : a zero-order reaction for every 10° rise of temperature, the rate is doubled. If the temperature is increased from 10°C to 100°C, the rate of the reaction will become: (1) 128 times (2) 256 times (3) 512 times (4) 64 times

Last Answer : 512times

Description : 2. In a zero-order reaction for every 10° rise of temperature, the rate is doubled. If the temperature is increased from 10°C to 100°C, the rate of the reaction will become: (1) 128 times (2) 256 times (3) 512 times (4) 64 times

Last Answer : 256 times

Description : Water on heating from 1 to 4°C (A) Contracts (B) Expands (C) Has same volume (D) May contract or expand

Last Answer : (A) Contracts

Description : Process of heating milk to 72°C about 16 seconds and then cooling it to 4°C to destroy harmful bacteria is known as?

Last Answer : Chromatography

Description : Chilling injury in plants occurs at a temperature: a.

Last Answer :

Description : For every 4°C raise in air inlet temperature of an air compressor, the power consumption will increases by_____ a) 2% b) 1% c) 3% d) 4%

Last Answer : b) 1%

Description : Compound (A) when reacted with PCl5 and then with ammonia gave (B). Compound (B) when treated with bromine and NaOH, produced (C). Compound (C) on treatment with NaNO2/HCl at 0°C and then boiling with H2O ... Compound (A) is (a) o-Toluic acid (b) o-Chlorotoluene (c) m-Toluic acid (d) o-Bromotoluene

Last Answer : o-Toluic acid

Description : Which of the following are optimum temperature conditions for making benzenediazonium chloride from aniline? (a) 0°C to 10°C (b) 20°C to 25°C (c) 30°C to 40°C (d) 45°C to 50°C

Last Answer : 0°C to 10°C

Description : The pH of water at 25°C is 7. When it is heated to 100°C, then what will be the pH of water?

Last Answer : – Remains same

Description : Steam at 100°C causes more severe burns than water at 100° C because – (1) steam has no specific heat capacity (2) steam has latent heat of vaporization (3) water has no specific heat capacity (4) water has latent heat of fusion

Last Answer : (2) steam has latent heat of vaporization Explanation: It is because steam releases its latent heat as it condenses, which is substantial. The heat of vaporization of steam is over 2000 J per gram. And when it releases that it's then 100 degree water, the same as boiling water.

Description : steam distillation, the (A) Temperature is 100°C(B) Temperature is more than 100° C (C) Product must be immiscible with water (D) Temperature is higher than the boiling point of either component

Last Answer : (C) Product must be immiscible with water

Description : A long iron rod initially at a temperature of 20°C has one end dipped in boiling water (100°C) at time, t = 0. The curved surface of the rod is insulated so that heat conduction is one dimensional in the axial direction. The ... = 283 s (B) t = 356 s (C) t = 400 s (D) t = 800 s

Last Answer : (D) t = 800 s

Description : The boiling temperature of the water in the radiator is raised to abouta) 100°C b) 105°C c) 110° C d) 115° C

Last Answer : c) 110° C

Description : Determination of water content of a soil sample suspected to contain gypsum is made by drying the sample for longer period at a temperature not more than (A) 60°C (B) 80°C (C) 100°C (D) 110°C

Last Answer : (B) 80°C

Description : The specific heat of saturated water vapour at 100°C is (A) ∞ (B) -ve (C) 0 (D) +ve

Last Answer : B) -ve

Description : Which of the following is not a reversible process? (A) Expansion of an ideal gas against constant pressure (B) Atmospheric pressure vaporisation of water at 100°C (C) Solution of NaCl in water at 50°C (D) None of these

Last Answer : C) Solution of NaCl in water at 50°C

Description : DNA is (A) Usually present in tissues as a nucleo protein and cannot be separated from its protein component (B) A long chain polymer in which the internucleotide linkages are of the diester type between C-3 ... linkages are between C-2' and C-5' (D) Hydrolyzed by weal alkali (pH9 to 100°C)

Last Answer : Answer : B