Description : If a heat pump cycle operates between the condenser temperature of +27°C and evaporator temperature of - 23°C,then the Carnot COP will be (a) 0.2 (b) 1.2 (c) 5 (d) 6
Last Answer : Ans: d
Description : The change in evaporator temperature in a refrigeration cycle, as compared to change in condenser temperature, influences the value of C.O.P. (a) more (b) less (c) equally. (d) unpredictable
Last Answer : Ans: a
Description : The C.O.P. of a refrigeration cycle with lowering of condenser temperature, keeping the evaporator temperatureconstant, will (a) increase (b) decrease (c) may increase or decrease depending on the type of refrigerant used (d) remain unaffected
Description : The C.O.P of a refrigeration cycle with increase in evaporator temperature, keeping condenser temperature constant, will (a) increase (b) decrease (c) remain unaffected (d) may increase or decrease depending on the type of refrigerant used
Description : In a refrigeration cycle, the flow of refrigerant is controlled by (a) compressor (b) condenser (c) evaporator (d) expansion valve
Description : In vapour compression refrigeration system, refrigerant occurs as liquid between (a) condenser and expansion valve (b) compressor and evaporator (c) expansion valve and evaporator (d) compressor and condenser
Last Answer : Ans: c
Description : Co-efficient of performance of a Carnot cycle refrigerator operating between - 23°C and + 27°C is (A) 3 (B) 5 (C) 0.5 (D) 1.5
Last Answer : Option A
Description : Where does the lowest temperature occur in a vapour compression cycle ? (a) condenser (b) evaporator (c) compressor (d) expansion valve
Last Answer : Ans: b
Description : The higher temperature in vapour compression cycle occurs at (a) compressor discharge. (b) expansion valve (c) evaporator (d) condenser discharge
Description : Air refrigeration operates on (a) Carnot cycle (b) Reversed Carnot cycle (c) Rankine cycle (d) Brayton cycle.
Description : Choose the wrong statement (a) Temperature of medium being cooled must be below that of the evaporator (b) Refrigerant leaves the condenser as liquid (c) All solar thermally operated absorption systems are capable only of intermittent operation (d) frost on evaporator reduces heat transfer
Description : If the evaporator temperature of a plant is lowered, keeping the condenser temperature constant, the h.p. of compressorrequired will be (a) same (b) more (c) less (d) more/less depending on rating
Description : For better COP of refrigerator, the pressure range corresponding to temperature in evaporator and condenser must be (a) small (b) high (c) equal (d) anything
Description : In vapour compression refrigeration system, if the evaporator temperature and the condenser temperatures are -13°C and 37°C respectively, the Carnot COP will be (A) 5.2 (B) 6.2 (C) 0.168 (D) Data insufficient, can't be found out
Last Answer : A) 5.2
Description : The refrigeration effect in a dry evaporator compared to flooded evaporator in a similar plant is (a) same (b) more (c) less (d) more or less depending on ambient conditions
Description : In a flooded evaporator refrigerator, an accumulator at suction of compressor is used to (a) collect liquid refrigerant and prevent it from going to compressor (b) detect liquid in vapour (c) superheat the vapour (d) increase refrigeration effect
Description : Cooling water is required for following equipment in ammonia absorption plant (a) condenser (b) evaporator (c) condenser and absorber (d) condenser, absorber and separator (rectifier).
Description : The bank of tubes at the back of domestic refrigerator are (a) condenser tubes (b) evaporator tubes (c) refrigerant cooling tubes (d) capillary tubes
Description : According to the Indian Standards the specific gravity is the ratio of the unit weight of soil solids to that of water at a temperature of (A) 17°C (B) 23°C (C) 27°C (D) 30°C
Last Answer : (C) 27°C
Description : Lowering of condenser temperature (keeping the evaporator temperature constant) in case of vapour compression refrigeration system results in (A) Increased COP (B) Same COP (C) Decreased COP (D) Increased or decreased COP; depending upon the type of refrigerant
Last Answer : (A) Increased COP
Description : The effect of changing the evaporator temperature on COP as compared to that of changing the condenser temperature (in vapour compression refrigeration system) is (A) Less pronounced (B) More pronounced (C) Equal (D) Data insufficient, can't be predicted
Last Answer : (B) More pronounced
Description : Reducing suction pressure in refrigeration cycle (a) lowers evaporation temperature (b) increases power required per ton of refrigeration (c) lowers compressor capacity because vapour is lighter (d) all of the above.
Description : Highest temperature encountered in refrigeration cycle should be (a) near critical temperature of refrigerant (b) above critical temperature (c) atcritica. temperature (d) much below critical temperature
Description : Which of the following thermodynamic devices operates the reverse of the heat engine? a. Thermal pump b. Thermal evaporator c. Thermal condenser d. Thermal equilibrant
Last Answer : Thermal pump
Description : In a refrigeration cycle, the super heating……..C.O.P (a)decreases (b)does not change (c) increases (d)none of the above
Description : Air refrigeration cycle is used in (a) domestic refrigerators (b) gas liquefaction (c)commercial refrigerators (d) Chillers
Description : Most of the domestic refrigerators work on the following refrigeration system (a) vapour compression (b) vapour absorption (c) carnot cycle (d) electrolux refrigerator
Description : Under-cooling in a refrigeration cycle (a) increases COP (b) decreases COF (c) COP remains unaltered (d) other factors decide COP
Description : Superheating in a refrigeration cycle (a) increases COP (b) decreases COP (c) COP remains unaltered (d) other factors decide COP
Description : The lower horizontal line of the refrigeration cycle plotted on pressure-enthalpy-diagram represents (a) condensation of the refrigerant vapour (b) evaporation of the refrigerant liquid (c) compression of the refrigerant vapour (d) metering of the refrigerant liquid
Description : Air refrigeration cycle is used in (a) domestic refrigerators (b) commercial refrigerators (c) air conditioning (d) gas liquefaction
Description : Ammonia-absorption refrigeration cycle requires (a) very little work input (b) maximum work input (c) nearly same work input as for vapour compression cycle (d) zero work input
Description : Vapour compression refrigeration is some what like (a) Carnot cycle (b) Rankine cycle (c) reversedCamot cycle (d) reversed Rankine cycle
Last Answer : Ans: C
Description : In vapour compression cycle the condition off refrigerant is dry saturated vapour (a) after passing through the condenser (b) before passing through the condenser (c)before entering the expansion valve (d) before entering the compressor
Last Answer : Ans: D
Description : In vapour compression cycle the condition of refrigerant is superheated vapour (a) after passing through the condenser (b) before passing through the condenser (c) after passing through the expansion or throttle valve (d) beforeentering the expansion valve
Description : In vapour compression cycle, the condition of refrigerant is high pressure saturated liquid (a) after passing through the condenser (b) before passing through the condenser (c) after passing through the expansion or throttle valve (d) before entering the expansion valve
Description : In vapour compression cycle, the condition of refrigerant is very wet vapour (a) after passing through the condenser (b) before passing through the condenser (c) after passing through the expansion or throttle valve (d) before entering the expansion valve
Description : In vapour compression cycle, the condition of refrigerant is saturated liquid (a) after passing through the condenser (b) before passing through the condenser (c) after passing through the expansion throttle valve (d) before entering the expansion valve
Description : The coefficient of performance is the ratio of the refrigerant effect to the (a) heat of compression (b) work done by compressor (c) enthalpy increase in compressor (d) all of the above
Description : The relative coefficient of performance is (a) actual COP/theoretical COP (b) theoretical COP/actual COP (c) actual COP x theoretical COP (d) 1-actual COP x theoretical COP
Description : Condensing temperature in a refrigerator is the temperature (a) of cooling medium (b) of freezing zone (c) of evaporator (d) at which refrigerant gas becomes liquid
Description : For proper refrigeration in a cabinet, if the temperature and vapour pressure difference between cabinet and atmosphereis high, then (a) bigger cabinet should be used (b) smaller cabinet should ... tight vapour seal should be used (d) refrigerant with lower evaporation temperature should be used
Description : Mass flow ratio of NH3 in comparison to Freon-12 for same refrigeration load and same temperature limits is of the orderof (a) 1 : 1 (b) 1 : 9 (c) 9 : 1 (d) 1 : 3
Description : The general rule for rating refrigeration systems (excepting for CO2 system) is to approximate following h.p. per ton of Refrigeration (a) 0.1 to 0.5 h.p. per ton of refrigeration (b) 0.5 to 0.8 h.p. per ... (c) 1 to 2 h.p. per ton of refrigeration (d) 2 to 5 h.p. per ton of refrigeration
Description : In S.J. unit, one ton of refrigeration is equal to (a) 210 kJ/min (b) 21 kJ/min (c) 3.5 kJ/min (d) 2.4 kJ/min
Description : The advantage of dry compression is that (a) it permits higher speeds to be used (b) it permits complete evaporation in the evaporator (c) it results in high volumetirc and mechanical efficiency (d) all of the above
Description : Formation of frost on evaporator in refrigerator (a) results in loss of heat due to poor heat transfer (b) increases heat transfer rate (c) decreases compressor power. (d) can be avoided by proper design
Description : The moisture in a refrigerant is removed by (a) evaporator (b) safety relief valve (c) dehumidifier (d) driers
Description : Air can be cooled and dehumidified by A. circulating chilled water in tube across air flow B. placing evaporator coil across air flow C. spraying chilled water to air D. all of the mentioned
Last Answer : ANSWER : D
Description : Moisture in freon refrigeration system causes (a) ineffective refrigeration (b) high power consumption (c) freezing automatic regulating valve (d) corrosion of whole system