In vapour compression cycle, the condition of refrigerant is high pressure saturated liquid (a) after passing through the condenser (b) before passing through the condenser (c) after passing through the expansion or throttle valve (d) before entering the expansion valve

In vapour compression cycle, the condition of refrigerant is high pressure saturated liquid (a) after passing through the condenser (b) before passing through the condenser (c) after passing through the expansion or throttle valve (d) before entering the expansion valve
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In vapour compression cycle, the condition of refrigerant is saturated liquid (a) after passing through the condenser (b) before passing through the condenser (c) after passing through the expansion throttle valve (d) before entering the expansion valve

Description : In vapour compression cycle, the condition of refrigerant is saturated liquid (a) after passing through the condenser (b) before passing through the condenser (c) after passing through the expansion throttle valve (d) before entering the expansion valve

Last Answer : Ans: a

In vapour compression cycle, the condition of refrigerant is very wet vapour (a) after passing through the condenser (b) before passing through the condenser (c) after passing through the expansion or throttle valve (d) before entering the expansion valve

Description : In vapour compression cycle, the condition of refrigerant is very wet vapour (a) after passing through the condenser (b) before passing through the condenser (c) after passing through the expansion or throttle valve (d) before entering the expansion valve

Last Answer : Ans: c

In vapour compression cycle the condition off refrigerant is dry saturated vapour (a) after passing through the condenser (b) before passing through the condenser (c)before entering the expansion valve (d) before entering the compressor

Description : In vapour compression cycle the condition off refrigerant is dry saturated vapour (a) after passing through the condenser (b) before passing through the condenser (c)before entering the expansion valve (d) before entering the compressor

Last Answer : Ans: D

The condition of refrigerant before entering the expansion or throttle valve, in a vapour compression system (a) dry vapour (b) wet vapour (c)liquid-vapour mixture (d) high pressure saturated liquid

Description : The condition of refrigerant before entering the expansion or throttle valve, in a vapour compression system (a) dry vapour (b) wet vapour (c)liquid-vapour mixture (d) high pressure saturated liquid

Last Answer : Ans: d

In vapour compression cycle the condition of refrigerant is superheated vapour (a) after passing through the condenser (b) before passing through the condenser (c) after passing through the expansion or throttle valve (d) beforeentering the expansion valve

Description : In vapour compression cycle the condition of refrigerant is superheated vapour (a) after passing through the condenser (b) before passing through the condenser (c) after passing through the expansion or throttle valve (d) beforeentering the expansion valve

Last Answer : Ans: b

In a vapour compression cycle, the refrigerant immediately after expansion valve is (a) liquid (b) sub-cooled liquid (c) saturated liquid (d) wet vapour

Description : In a vapour compression cycle, the refrigerant immediately after expansion valve is (a) liquid (b) sub-cooled liquid (c) saturated liquid (d) wet vapour

Last Answer : Ans: d

In vapour compression refrigeration system, refrigerant occurs as liquid between (a) condenser and expansion valve (b) compressor and evaporator (c) expansion valve and evaporator (d) compressor and condenser

Description : In vapour compression refrigeration system, refrigerant occurs as liquid between (a) condenser and expansion valve (b) compressor and evaporator (c) expansion valve and evaporator (d) compressor and condenser

Last Answer : Ans: c

Where does the lowest temperature occur in a vapour compression cycle ? (a) condenser (b) evaporator (c) compressor (d) expansion valve

Description : Where does the lowest temperature occur in a vapour compression cycle ? (a) condenser (b) evaporator (c) compressor (d) expansion valve

Last Answer : Ans: b

The higher temperature in vapour compression cycle occurs at (a) compressor discharge. (b) expansion valve (c) evaporator (d) condenser discharge

Description : The higher temperature in vapour compression cycle occurs at (a) compressor discharge. (b) expansion valve (c) evaporator (d) condenser discharge

Last Answer : Ans: a

In a refrigeration cycle, the flow of refrigerant is controlled by (a) compressor (b) condenser (c) evaporator (d) expansion valve

Description : In a refrigeration cycle, the flow of refrigerant is controlled by (a) compressor (b) condenser (c) evaporator (d) expansion valve

Last Answer : Ans: d

One of the purposes of sub-cooling the liquid refrigerant is to (a) reduce compressor overheating (b) reduce compressor discharge temperature (c) increase cooling effect (d) ensure that only liquid and not the vapour enters the expansion (throttling) valve

Description : One of the purposes of sub-cooling the liquid refrigerant is to (a) reduce compressor overheating (b) reduce compressor discharge temperature (c) increase cooling effect (d) ensure that only liquid and not the vapour enters the expansion (throttling) valve

Last Answer : Ans: d

The lower horizontal line of the refrigeration cycle plotted on pressure-enthalpy-diagram represents (a) condensation of the refrigerant vapour (b) evaporation of the refrigerant liquid (c) compression of the refrigerant vapour (d) metering of the refrigerant liquid

Description : The lower horizontal line of the refrigeration cycle plotted on pressure-enthalpy-diagram represents (a) condensation of the refrigerant vapour (b) evaporation of the refrigerant liquid (c) compression of the refrigerant vapour (d) metering of the refrigerant liquid

Last Answer : Ans: b

Presence of moisture in a refrigerant affects the working of (a) compressor (b) condenser (c) evaparator (d) expansion valve.

Description : Presence of moisture in a refrigerant affects the working of (a) compressor (b) condenser (c) evaparator (d) expansion valve.

Last Answer : Ans: a

Domestic refrigerator working on vapour compression cycle uses the following type of expansion device (a) electrically operated throttling valve (b) manually operated valve (c) thermostatic valve (d) capillary tube

Description : Domestic refrigerator working on vapour compression cycle uses the following type of expansion device (a) electrically operated throttling valve (b) manually operated valve (c) thermostatic valve (d) capillary tube

Last Answer : Ans: d

In vapour compression cycle using NH3 as refrigerant, initial charge is filled at (a) suction of compressor (b) delivery of compressor (c) high pressure side close to receiver (d) low pressure side near receiver

Description : In vapour compression cycle using NH3 as refrigerant, initial charge is filled at (a) suction of compressor (b) delivery of compressor (c) high pressure side close to receiver (d) low pressure side near receiver

Last Answer : Ans: c

The C.O.P. of a refrigeration cycle with lowering of condenser temperature, keeping the evaporator temperatureconstant, will (a) increase (b) decrease (c) may increase or decrease depending on the type of refrigerant used (d) remain unaffected

Description : The C.O.P. of a refrigeration cycle with lowering of condenser temperature, keeping the evaporator temperatureconstant, will (a) increase (b) decrease (c) may increase or decrease depending on the type of refrigerant used (d) remain unaffected

Last Answer : Ans: a

The C.O.P of a refrigeration cycle with increase in evaporator temperature, keeping condenser temperature constant, will (a) increase (b) decrease (c) remain unaffected (d) may increase or decrease depending on the type of refrigerant used

Description : The C.O.P of a refrigeration cycle with increase in evaporator temperature, keeping condenser temperature constant, will (a) increase (b) decrease (c) remain unaffected (d) may increase or decrease depending on the type of refrigerant used

Last Answer : Ans: a

Choose the wrong statement (a) Temperature of medium being cooled must be below that of the evaporator (b) Refrigerant leaves the condenser as liquid (c) All solar thermally operated absorption systems are capable only of intermittent operation (d) frost on evaporator reduces heat transfer

Description : Choose the wrong statement (a) Temperature of medium being cooled must be below that of the evaporator (b) Refrigerant leaves the condenser as liquid (c) All solar thermally operated absorption systems are capable only of intermittent operation (d) frost on evaporator reduces heat transfer

Last Answer : Ans: a

In refrigerator, liquid receiver is required between condenser and flow controlling device, if quantity of refrigerant for system is (a) less than 2 kg (b) more than or equal to 3.65 kg (c) more than 10 kg (d) there is no such consideration

Description : In refrigerator, liquid receiver is required between condenser and flow controlling device, if quantity of refrigerant for system is (a) less than 2 kg (b) more than or equal to 3.65 kg (c) more than 10 kg (d) there is no such consideration

Last Answer : Ans: b

In a flooded evaporator refrigerator, an accumulator at suction of compressor is used to (a) collect liquid refrigerant and prevent it from going to compressor (b) detect liquid in vapour (c) superheat the vapour (d) increase refrigeration effect

Description : In a flooded evaporator refrigerator, an accumulator at suction of compressor is used to (a) collect liquid refrigerant and prevent it from going to compressor (b) detect liquid in vapour (c) superheat the vapour (d) increase refrigeration effect

Last Answer : Ans: a

An ideal liquid refrigerant should (A) Not have a sub-atmospheric vapour pressure at the temperature in the refrigerator coils (B) Not have unduly high vapour pressure at the condenser temperature (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) Have low specific heat

Description : An ideal liquid refrigerant should (A) Not have a sub-atmospheric vapour pressure at the temperature in the refrigerator coils (B) Not have unduly high vapour pressure at the condenser temperature (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) Have low specific heat

Last Answer : (C) Both (A) and (B)

For proper refrigeration in a cabinet, if the temperature and vapour pressure difference between cabinet and atmosphereis high, then (a) bigger cabinet should be used (b) smaller cabinet should be used (c) perfectly tight vapour seal should be used (d) refrigerant with lower evaporation temperature should be used

Description : For proper refrigeration in a cabinet, if the temperature and vapour pressure difference between cabinet and atmosphereis high, then (a) bigger cabinet should be used (b) smaller cabinet should ... tight vapour seal should be used (d) refrigerant with lower evaporation temperature should be used

Last Answer : Ans: c

Pick up the incorrect statement (a) lithium bromide used in vapour absorption cycle is nonvolatile (b) lithium bromide plant can't operate below 0°C (c) a separator is used in lithium bromide plant to remove the unwanted water vapour by condensing (d) concentration of solution coming out of lithium bromide generator is more in comparison to that entering the generator

Description : Pick up the incorrect statement (a) lithium bromide used in vapour absorption cycle is nonvolatile (b) lithium bromide plant can't operate below 0°C (c) a separator is used in lithium ... of solution coming out of lithium bromide generator is more in comparison to that entering the generator

Last Answer : Ans: c

Lowering of condenser temperature (keeping the evaporator temperature constant) in case of vapour compression refrigeration system results in (A) Increased COP (B) Same COP (C) Decreased COP (D) Increased or decreased COP; depending upon the type of refrigerant

Description : Lowering of condenser temperature (keeping the evaporator temperature constant) in case of vapour compression refrigeration system results in (A) Increased COP (B) Same COP (C) Decreased COP (D) Increased or decreased COP; depending upon the type of refrigerant

Last Answer : (A) Increased COP

The vapour pressure of refrigerant should be (a) lower than atmospheric pressure (b) higher than atmospheric pressure (c) equal to atmospheric pressure (d) could be anything

Description : The vapour pressure of refrigerant should be (a) lower than atmospheric pressure (b) higher than atmospheric pressure (c) equal to atmospheric pressure (d) could be anything

Last Answer : Ans: b

The bank of tubes at the back of domestic refrigerator are (a) condenser tubes (b) evaporator tubes (c) refrigerant cooling tubes (d) capillary tubes

Description : The bank of tubes at the back of domestic refrigerator are (a) condenser tubes (b) evaporator tubes (c) refrigerant cooling tubes (d) capillary tubes

Last Answer : Ans: a

In spark ignition engines, the knocking tendency can be decreased by a) decreasing compression ratio b) controlling intake throttle c) controlling ignition timing d) adding dopes like tetraethyl lead and ethylene dibromide

Description : In spark ignition engines, the knocking tendency can be decreased by a) decreasing compression ratio b) controlling intake throttle c) controlling ignition timing d) adding dopes like tetraethyl lead and ethylene dibromide

Last Answer : Answer: d Explanation: None.

Most of the domestic refrigerators work on the following refrigeration system (a) vapour compression (b) vapour absorption (c) carnot cycle (d) electrolux refrigerator

Description : Most of the domestic refrigerators work on the following refrigeration system (a) vapour compression (b) vapour absorption (c) carnot cycle (d) electrolux refrigerator

Last Answer : Ans: a

The value of COP in vapour compression cycle is usually (a) always less than unity (b) always more than unity (c) equal to unity (d) any one of the above

Description : The value of COP in vapour compression cycle is usually (a) always less than unity (b) always more than unity (c) equal to unity (d) any one of the above

Last Answer : Ans: b

The vapour compression refrigerator employs the following cycle (a) Rankine (b) Carnot (c) Reversed Carnot. (d) Brayton

Description : The vapour compression refrigerator employs the following cycle (a) Rankine (b) Carnot (c) Reversed Carnot. (d) Brayton

Last Answer : Ans: c

Ammonia-absorption refrigeration cycle requires (a) very little work input (b) maximum work input (c) nearly same work input as for vapour compression cycle (d) zero work input

Description : Ammonia-absorption refrigeration cycle requires (a) very little work input (b) maximum work input (c) nearly same work input as for vapour compression cycle (d) zero work input

Last Answer : Ans: a

Vapour compression refrigeration is some what like (a) Carnot cycle (b) Rankine cycle (c) reversedCamot cycle (d) reversed Rankine cycle

Description : Vapour compression refrigeration is some what like (a) Carnot cycle (b) Rankine cycle (c) reversedCamot cycle (d) reversed Rankine cycle

Last Answer : Ans: C

Steam undergoes isentropic expansion in a turbine from 5000 kPa and 400°C (entropy = 6.65 kJ/kg K) to 150 kPa) (entropy of saturated liquid = 1.4336 kJ/kg. K, entropy of saturated vapour = 7.2234 kJ/kg. K) The exit condition of steam is (A) Superheated vapour (B) Partially condensed vapour with quality of 0.9 (C) Saturated vapour (D) Partially condensed vapour with quality of 0.1

Description : Steam undergoes isentropic expansion in a turbine from 5000 kPa and 400°C (entropy = 6.65 kJ/kg K) to 150 kPa) (entropy of saturated liquid = 1.4336 kJ/kg. K, entropy of saturated vapour = 7.2234 ... vapour with quality of 0.9 (C) Saturated vapour (D) Partially condensed vapour with quality of 0.1

Last Answer : (A) Superheated vapour

The moisture in a refrigerant is removed by (a) evaporator (b) safety relief valve (c) dehumidifier (d) driers

Description : The moisture in a refrigerant is removed by (a) evaporator (b) safety relief valve (c) dehumidifier (d) driers

Last Answer : Ans: d

6. Liquefaction of gases cannot be done by (A) Exchange of heat with colder stream (B) Adiabatic expansion through a throttle valve (Joule-Thomson expansion) (C) Merely compressing it beyond critical pressure (D) Adiabatic expansion against a piston or in a turbine

Description : 6. Liquefaction of gases cannot be done by (A) Exchange of heat with colder stream (B) Adiabatic expansion through a throttle valve (Joule-Thomson expansion) (C) Merely compressing it beyond critical pressure (D) Adiabatic expansion against a piston or in a turbine

Last Answer : (C) Merely compressing it beyond critical pressure

Linde process of gas liquefaction employs (A) Exchange of heat with colder stream (B) Adiabatic expansion through a throttle valve (Joule-Thomson expansion) (C) Adiabatic expansion against a piston or in a turbine (D) Merely compressing the gas beyond its critical pressure

Description : Linde process of gas liquefaction employs (A) Exchange of heat with colder stream (B) Adiabatic expansion through a throttle valve (Joule-Thomson expansion) (C) Adiabatic expansion against a piston or in a turbine (D) Merely compressing the gas beyond its critical pressure

Last Answer : (B) Adiabatic expansion through a throttle valve (Joule-Thomson expansion)

Which of the following units is not present in both the vapor compression refrigeration system and absorption refrigeration system? (A) Expansion valve (B) Condenser (C) Refrigerator (D) Compressor

Description : Which of the following units is not present in both the vapor compression refrigeration system and absorption refrigeration system? (A) Expansion valve (B) Condenser (C) Refrigerator (D) Compressor

Last Answer : (D) Compressor

The coefficient of performance is the ratio of the refrigerant effect to the (a) heat of compression (b) work done by compressor (c) enthalpy increase in compressor (d) all of the above

Description : The coefficient of performance is the ratio of the refrigerant effect to the (a) heat of compression (b) work done by compressor (c) enthalpy increase in compressor (d) all of the above

Last Answer : Ans: d

Aqua ammonia is used as refrigerant in the following type of refrigeration system (a) compression (b) direct (c) indirect (d) absorption

Description : Aqua ammonia is used as refrigerant in the following type of refrigeration system (a) compression (b) direct (c) indirect (d) absorption

Last Answer : Ans: d

In four stroke engine which of the following is also known as power stroke a. Suction stroke b. Compression stroke c. Expansion stroke d. Exhaust stroke (Ans:c) Measurements of fuel and air consumption, brake power and incylinder pressure. Tutorials on engine performance parameters. Heat balance sheet. Engine performance curves. 1. The increase in intake air temperature into IC engine,___________its efficiency A. increase B. decrease C. does not alter D. unpredictable on

Description : In four stroke engine which of the following is also known as power stroke a. Suction stroke b. Compression stroke c. Expansion stroke d. Exhaust stroke (Ans:c) Measurements of fuel and air ... into IC engine,___________its efficiency A. increase B. decrease C. does not alter D. unpredictable on

Last Answer : ANSWER : B

In a constant pressure process steam is generated from 10 bar and 0.8 dry condition till it become dry and saturated. Determine amount of heat added per kg of steam. From steam table at 10 bar Tsat = 179.9°C hf = 762.6 kl/kg, hg = 2776.2 kJ/kg

Description : In a constant pressure process steam is generated from 10 bar and 0.8 dry condition till it become dry and saturated. Determine amount of heat added per kg of steam. From steam table at 10 bar Tsat = 179.9°C hf = 762.6 kl/kg, hg = 2776.2 kJ/kg 

Last Answer : Constant pressure process Final condition of steam is dry saturated Enthalpy of dry steam = hg= hf + hfg =2776.2 KJ/Kg .Given Latent heat of vaporization = hfg = hg - hf =2776.2-762.6 =2013.6 KJ/Kg Initial condition ... hfg = 762.6+0.8 X 2013.6 =2373.48 KJ/Kg Heat added = hg-hw = 402.72 KJ/kg

Vapour lock is a. complete or partial stoppage of fuel supply due to vaporization of the fuel b. locking of carburetor due to high vapor pressure c. excess fuel supply to the engine d. supply of liquid fuel to the engine

Description : Vapour lock is a. complete or partial stoppage of fuel supply due to vaporization of the fuel b. locking of carburetor due to high vapor pressure c. excess fuel supply to the engine d. supply of liquid fuel to the engine

Last Answer : ANSWER a. complete or partial stoppage of fuel supply due to vaporization of the fuel

Which of the following is a widely used refrigerant in vapour compression refrigeration system (using large centrifugal compressor)? (A) Freon (B) Liquid sulphur dioxide (C) Methyl chloride (D) Ammonia

Description : Which of the following is a widely used refrigerant in vapour compression refrigeration system (using large centrifugal compressor)? (A) Freon (B) Liquid sulphur dioxide (C) Methyl chloride (D) Ammonia

Last Answer : (A) Freon

Highest temperature encountered in refrigeration cycle should be (a) near critical temperature of refrigerant (b) above critical temperature (c) atcritica. temperature (d) much below critical temperature

Description : Highest temperature encountered in refrigeration cycle should be (a) near critical temperature of refrigerant (b) above critical temperature (c) atcritica. temperature (d) much below critical temperature

Last Answer : Ans: d

The _____________ sensor,is a microphone type sensor that detects ping or pre-ignition noise so that the ignition timing can be retarded. a) throttle position b) manifold pressure c) camshaft position d) knock

Description : The _____________ sensor,is a microphone type sensor that detects ping or pre-ignition noise so that the ignition timing can be retarded. a) throttle position b) manifold pressure c) camshaft position d) knock

Last Answer : Answer: d Explanation: The knock sensor,is a microphone type sensor that detects ping or pre-ignition noise so that the ignition timing can be retarded while the camshaft position sensor, senses ... the engine intake manifold so that the mixture strength can be adjusted with changes in engine load.

The _____________ sensor, senses rotation of engine camshaft for speed and timing of injection. a) throttle position b) manifold pressure c) camshaft position d) knock

Description : The _____________ sensor, senses rotation of engine camshaft for speed and timing of injection. a) throttle position b) manifold pressure c) camshaft position d) knock

Last Answer : Answer: c Explanation: The camshaft position sensor, senses rotation of engine camshaft for speed and timing of injection whereas the throttle position sensor, senses the movement of the throttle ... engine intake manifold so that the mixture strength can be adjusted with changes in engine load.

The ___________ sensor, monitors vacuum in the engine intake manifold so that the mixture strength can be adjusted with changes in engine load. a) throttle position b) manifold pressure c) camshaft position d) knock

Description : The ___________ sensor, monitors vacuum in the engine intake manifold so that the mixture strength can be adjusted with changes in engine load. a) throttle position b) manifold pressure c) camshaft position d) knock

Last Answer : Answer: b Explanation: The manifold pressure sensor, monitors vacuum in the engine intake manifold so that the mixture strength can be adjusted with changes in engine load and the camshaft position sensor, senses rotation of engine camshaft for speed and timing of injection.

The _____________ sensor, senses the movement of the throttle plate so that the mixture flow can be adjusted for engine speed and acceleration. a) throttle position b) manifold pressure c) camshaft position d) knock

Description : The _____________ sensor, senses the movement of the throttle plate so that the mixture flow can be adjusted for engine speed and acceleration. a) throttle position b) manifold pressure c) camshaft position d) knock

Last Answer : Answer: a Explanation: The throttle position sensor, senses the movement of the throttle plate so that the mixture flow can be adjusted for engine speed and acceleration while the manifold ... the camshaft position sensor, senses rotation of engine camshaft for speed and timing of injection.

Reducing suction pressure in refrigeration cycle (a) lowers evaporation temperature (b) increases power required per ton of refrigeration (c) lowers compressor capacity because vapour is lighter (d) all of the above.

Description : Reducing suction pressure in refrigeration cycle (a) lowers evaporation temperature (b) increases power required per ton of refrigeration (c) lowers compressor capacity because vapour is lighter (d) all of the above.

Last Answer : Ans: d

Condensing temperature in a refrigerator is the temperature (a) of cooling medium (b) of freezing zone (c) of evaporator (d) at which refrigerant gas becomes liquid

Description : Condensing temperature in a refrigerator is the temperature (a) of cooling medium (b) of freezing zone (c) of evaporator (d) at which refrigerant gas becomes liquid

Last Answer : Ans: d