Description : The C.O.P of a refrigeration cycle with increase in evaporator temperature, keeping condenser temperature constant, will (a) increase (b) decrease (c) remain unaffected (d) may increase or decrease depending on the type of refrigerant used
Last Answer : Ans: a
Description : Lowering of condenser temperature (keeping the evaporator temperature constant) in case of vapour compression refrigeration system results in (A) Increased COP (B) Same COP (C) Decreased COP (D) Increased or decreased COP; depending upon the type of refrigerant
Last Answer : (A) Increased COP
Description : In a refrigeration cycle, the flow of refrigerant is controlled by (a) compressor (b) condenser (c) evaporator (d) expansion valve
Last Answer : Ans: d
Description : The change in evaporator temperature in a refrigeration cycle, as compared to change in condenser temperature, influences the value of C.O.P. (a) more (b) less (c) equally. (d) unpredictable
Description : If the evaporator temperature of a plant is lowered, keeping the condenser temperature constant, the h.p. of compressorrequired will be (a) same (b) more (c) less (d) more/less depending on rating
Last Answer : Ans: b
Description : In vapour compression refrigeration system, refrigerant occurs as liquid between (a) condenser and expansion valve (b) compressor and evaporator (c) expansion valve and evaporator (d) compressor and condenser
Last Answer : Ans: c
Description : A refrigeration cycle operates between condenser temperature of + 27°C and evaporator temperature of- 23°C. TheCarnot coefficient of performance of cycle will be (a) 0.2 (b) 1.2 (c) 5 (d) 6
Description : In a flooded evaporator refrigerator, an accumulator at suction of compressor is used to (a) collect liquid refrigerant and prevent it from going to compressor (b) detect liquid in vapour (c) superheat the vapour (d) increase refrigeration effect
Description : Choose the wrong statement (a) Temperature of medium being cooled must be below that of the evaporator (b) Refrigerant leaves the condenser as liquid (c) All solar thermally operated absorption systems are capable only of intermittent operation (d) frost on evaporator reduces heat transfer
Description : The bank of tubes at the back of domestic refrigerator are (a) condenser tubes (b) evaporator tubes (c) refrigerant cooling tubes (d) capillary tubes
Description : The refrigeration effect in a dry evaporator compared to flooded evaporator in a similar plant is (a) same (b) more (c) less (d) more or less depending on ambient conditions
Description : The condensing pressure due to the presence of non-condensable gases, as compared to that actually required forcondensing temperatures without non-condensable gases, (a) will be higher (b) will be ... remain unaffected (d) may be higher or lower depending upon the nature of non-condensable gases
Description : Highest temperature encountered in refrigeration cycle should be (a) near critical temperature of refrigerant (b) above critical temperature (c) atcritica. temperature (d) much below critical temperature
Description : Where does the lowest temperature occur in a vapour compression cycle ? (a) condenser (b) evaporator (c) compressor (d) expansion valve
Description : If a heat pump cycle operates between the condenser temperature of +27°C and evaporator temperature of - 23°C,then the Carnot COP will be (a) 0.2 (b) 1.2 (c) 5 (d) 6
Description : The higher temperature in vapour compression cycle occurs at (a) compressor discharge. (b) expansion valve (c) evaporator (d) condenser discharge
Description : The lower horizontal line of the refrigeration cycle plotted on pressure-enthalpy-diagram represents (a) condensation of the refrigerant vapour (b) evaporation of the refrigerant liquid (c) compression of the refrigerant vapour (d) metering of the refrigerant liquid
Description : In vapour compression cycle the condition off refrigerant is dry saturated vapour (a) after passing through the condenser (b) before passing through the condenser (c)before entering the expansion valve (d) before entering the compressor
Last Answer : Ans: D
Description : In vapour compression cycle the condition of refrigerant is superheated vapour (a) after passing through the condenser (b) before passing through the condenser (c) after passing through the expansion or throttle valve (d) beforeentering the expansion valve
Description : In vapour compression cycle, the condition of refrigerant is high pressure saturated liquid (a) after passing through the condenser (b) before passing through the condenser (c) after passing through the expansion or throttle valve (d) before entering the expansion valve
Description : In vapour compression cycle, the condition of refrigerant is very wet vapour (a) after passing through the condenser (b) before passing through the condenser (c) after passing through the expansion or throttle valve (d) before entering the expansion valve
Description : In vapour compression cycle, the condition of refrigerant is saturated liquid (a) after passing through the condenser (b) before passing through the condenser (c) after passing through the expansion throttle valve (d) before entering the expansion valve
Description : The rise or depression of liquid in a tube due to surface tension will increase in size of tube will (A) Increase (B) Remain unaffected (C) May increase or decrease depending on the characteristics of liquid (D) Decrease
Last Answer : Answer: Option D
Description : Condensing temperature in a refrigerator is the temperature (a) of cooling medium (b) of freezing zone (c) of evaporator (d) at which refrigerant gas becomes liquid
Description : For proper refrigeration in a cabinet, if the temperature and vapour pressure difference between cabinet and atmosphereis high, then (a) bigger cabinet should be used (b) smaller cabinet should ... tight vapour seal should be used (d) refrigerant with lower evaporation temperature should be used
Description : In a refrigeration cycle, the super heating……..C.O.P (a)decreases (b)does not change (c) increases (d)none of the above
Description : For better COP of refrigerator, the pressure range corresponding to temperature in evaporator and condenser must be (a) small (b) high (c) equal (d) anything
Description : The thermal efficiency of a diesel cycle having fixed compression ratio with increase in cut-off ratio will a. increase b. decrease c. independent d. increase or decrease depending upon other factors
Last Answer : ANSWER b. decrease
Description : Aqua ammonia is used as refrigerant in the following type of refrigeration system (a) compression (b) direct (c) indirect (d) absorption
Description : The moisture in a refrigerant is removed by (a) evaporator (b) safety relief valve (c) dehumidifier (d) driers
Description : Highest pressure encountered in a refrigeration system should be (a) critical pressure of refrigerant (b) much below critical pressure (c) much above critical pressure (d) near critical pressure
Description : Refrigeration in aeroplanes usually employs the following refrigerant (a) Co2 (b) Freon-11 (c) Freon-22 (d) Air
Description : In refrigerator, liquid receiver is required between condenser and flow controlling device, if quantity of refrigerant for system is (a) less than 2 kg (b) more than or equal to 3.65 kg (c) more than 10 kg (d) there is no such consideration
Description : Presence of moisture in a refrigerant affects the working of (a) compressor (b) condenser (c) evaparator (d) expansion valve.
Description : Cooling water is required for following equipment in ammonia absorption plant (a) condenser (b) evaporator (c) condenser and absorber (d) condenser, absorber and separator (rectifier).
Description : With the increase in speed of the vehicle, the back pressure will a. decrease b. increase c. remains unaffected d. depends on other factors
Last Answer : ANSWER b. increase
Description : The effect of changing the evaporator temperature on COP as compared to that of changing the condenser temperature (in vapour compression refrigeration system) is (A) Less pronounced (B) More pronounced (C) Equal (D) Data insufficient, can't be predicted
Last Answer : (B) More pronounced
Description : In vapour compression refrigeration system, if the evaporator temperature and the condenser temperatures are -13°C and 37°C respectively, the Carnot COP will be (A) 5.2 (B) 6.2 (C) 0.168 (D) Data insufficient, can't be found out
Last Answer : A) 5.2
Description : In a Rankine cycle, with the maximum steam temperature being fixed from metallurgical considerations, as the boiler pressure increases (a) The condenser load will increase [IES-1997] (b) The ... The quality of turbine exhaust will increase (d) The quality of turbine exhaust will remain unchanged
Last Answer : (b) The quality of turbine exhaust will decrease
Description : The fuel air ratio in a petrol engine fitted with suction carburetor, operating with dirty air filter as compared to clean filter will be A. higher B. lower C. remain unaffected D. unpredictable
Last Answer : ANSWER : A
Description : Reducing suction pressure in refrigeration cycle (a) lowers evaporation temperature (b) increases power required per ton of refrigeration (c) lowers compressor capacity because vapour is lighter (d) all of the above.
Description : The bank of tubes located at the back of the domestic refrigerators are the __________ tubes. (A) Refrigerant cooling (B) Evaporator (C) Condenser (D) Throttling
Last Answer : C) Condenser
Description : With increase in temperature, the thermal conductivity of a gas (A) Increases (B) Decreases (C) Remain same (D) May increase or decrease depending on the type of gas
Last Answer : (A) Increases
Description : One of the purposes of sub-cooling the liquid refrigerant is to (a) reduce compressor overheating (b) reduce compressor discharge temperature (c) increase cooling effect (d) ensure that only liquid and not the vapour enters the expansion (throttling) valve
Description : In vapour compression cycle using NH3 as refrigerant, initial charge is filled at (a) suction of compressor (b) delivery of compressor (c) high pressure side close to receiver (d) low pressure side near receiver
Description : In a vapour compression cycle, the refrigerant immediately after expansion valve is (a) liquid (b) sub-cooled liquid (c) saturated liquid (d) wet vapour
Description : The ideal efficiency of a Brayton cycle with regeneration, with increase in pressure ratio will (a) increase (b) decrease (c) remain unchanged (d) increase/decrease depending on ap-plication (e) unpredictable. “
Last Answer : Answer : b
Description : The door of a running refrigerator inside a room was left open. Which of the following statements is correct? (a) The room will be cooled to the temperature inside the refrigerator. (b) The room ... air in room will remain unaffected. (e) any one of above is possible depending on the capacity.
Last Answer : Answer : c
Description : The most important consideration, while designing the refrigeration system of an aircraft is that the refrigeration system (A) Is as light as possible (B) Has very high C.O.P. (C) Employs minimum quantity of refrigerant (D) Consumer minimum horse power
Last Answer : (A) Is as light as possible
Description : A steam carrying pipeline is insulated with two layers of insulating materials with the inferior insulation material forming the inner part. If the two insulating layers are interchanged, the heat conducted ... ) Remain unaffected (D) May increase or decrease; depends on the thickness of each layer
Last Answer : Option C