The major mineralcorticoid is (A) Hydrocortisone (B) Aldosterone (C) Aldactone A (D) Androstenedione

The major mineralcorticoid is (A) Hydrocortisone (B) Aldosterone (C) Aldactone A (D) Androstenedione
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The predominant glucocorticoid is (A) Cortisol (B) Aldosterone (C) Dehydroephiandrosterone (D) Androstenedione

Description : The predominant glucocorticoid is (A) Cortisol (B) Aldosterone (C) Dehydroephiandrosterone (D) Androstenedione

Last Answer : Answer : A

Spironolactone is an antagonist of (A) Cortisol (B) Hydrocortisone (C) Aldosterone (D) Testosterone

Description : Spironolactone is an antagonist of (A) Cortisol (B) Hydrocortisone (C) Aldosterone (D) Testosterone

Last Answer : Answer : C

Injury to adrenal cortex is not likely to affect the secretion of which one of the following? (a) Aldosterone (b) Both androstenedione and dehydroepiandrosterone (c) Adrenaline (d) Cortisol

Description : Injury to adrenal cortex is not likely to affect the secretion of which one of the following? (a) Aldosterone (b) Both androstenedione and dehydroepiandrosterone (c) Adrenaline (d) Cortisol

Last Answer : (c) Adrenaline

The corticosteroid preferred for replacement therapy in Addison’s disease is: A. Aldosterone B. Fludrocortisone C. Hydrocortisone D. Betamethasone

Description : The corticosteroid preferred for replacement therapy in Addison’s disease is: A. Aldosterone B. Fludrocortisone C. Hydrocortisone D. Betamethasone

Last Answer : C. Hydrocortisone

Of the following diuretic medications, which conserves potassium? a) Spironolactone (Aldactone) Aldactone is known as a potassium-sparing diuretic. b) Furosemide (Lasix) Lasix causes loss of potassium from the body. c) Chlorothiazide (Diuril) Diuril causes mild hypokalemia. d) Chlorthalidone (Hygroton) Hygroton causes mild hypokalemia.

Description : Of the following diuretic medications, which conserves potassium? a) Spironolactone (Aldactone) Aldactone is known as a potassium-sparing diuretic. b) Furosemide (Lasix) Lasix causes loss of ... (Diuril) Diuril causes mild hypokalemia. d) Chlorthalidone (Hygroton) Hygroton causes mild hypokalemia.

Last Answer : a) Spironolactone (Aldactone) Aldactone is known as a potassium-sparing diuretic.

An androgen which is more powerful than testosterone is (A) Androstenedione (B) Dihydrotestosterone (C) Androsterone (D) Epiandrosterone

Description : An androgen which is more powerful than testosterone is (A) Androstenedione (B) Dihydrotestosterone (C) Androsterone (D) Epiandrosterone

Last Answer : Answer : B

The enzyme catalyzing conversion of androstenedione to testosterone is a (A) Oxygenase (B) Dehydrogenase (C) Isomerase (D) Decarboxylase

Description : The enzyme catalyzing conversion of androstenedione to testosterone is a (A) Oxygenase (B) Dehydrogenase (C) Isomerase (D) Decarboxylase

Last Answer : Answer : B

In the biosynthesis of testosterone the rate limiting step is conversion of (A) Cholesterol to pregnenolone (B) Pregnenolone to progesterone (C) Progesterone to 17 α-hydroxy progesterone (D) 17 α-Hydroxy progesterone to androstenedione

Description : In the biosynthesis of testosterone the rate limiting step is conversion of (A) Cholesterol to pregnenolone (B) Pregnenolone to progesterone (C) Progesterone to 17 α-hydroxy progesterone (D) 17 α-Hydroxy progesterone to androstenedione

Last Answer : Answer : A

3-β-Hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase and ∆5,4 isomerase catalyse the conversion of the weak androgen DHEA to (A) Androstenedione (B) Testosterone (C) Progesterone (D) Estrone

Description : 3-β-Hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase and ∆5,4 isomerase catalyse the conversion of the weak androgen DHEA to (A) Androstenedione (B) Testosterone (C) Progesterone (D) Estrone

Last Answer : Answer : A

The defect in adrenal cortex responsible for lack of glucocorticoids and mineralcorticoids is (A) Androstenedione deficiency (B) 17 α -OH progesterone deficiency (C) C-21 hydroxylase deficiency (D) Testosterone deficiency HORMONE METABOLISM 209

Description : The defect in adrenal cortex responsible for lack of glucocorticoids and mineralcorticoids is (A) Androstenedione deficiency (B) 17 α -OH progesterone deficiency (C) C-21 hydroxylase deficiency (D) Testosterone deficiency HORMONE METABOLISM 209

Last Answer : Answer : C

Increased reabsorption of water from the kidney is the major consequence of which of the following hormones? (A) Cortisol (B) Insulin (C) Vasopressin (D) Aldosterone

Description : Increased reabsorption of water from the kidney is the major consequence of which of the following hormones? (A) Cortisol (B) Insulin (C) Vasopressin (D) Aldosterone

Last Answer : Answer : C

Increased reabsorption of water from the kidney is the major consequence of the secretion of the hormone? (A) Cortisol (B) Insulin (C) Vasopressin (D) Aldosterone

Description : Increased reabsorption of water from the kidney is the major consequence of the secretion of the hormone? (A) Cortisol (B) Insulin (C) Vasopressin (D) Aldosterone

Last Answer : Answer : C

Can I mail 1% non-prescription Hydrocortisone ointment to Germany?

Description : Can I mail 1% non-prescription Hydrocortisone ointment to Germany?

Last Answer : No one here can offer you more than a guess. Why not call USPS and tell them what you told us, then ask if it would be allowed? There’s only a small risk that anyone would check the package anyway, so if they tell you it’s ok, you can do it.

Is it possible to reverse skin thinning caused by hydrocortisone creams?

Description : Is it possible to reverse skin thinning caused by hydrocortisone creams?

Last Answer : I believe you really have to talk to a dermatologist about this.

What is the side effect of an overdose of hydrocortisone in children?

Description : What is the side effect of an overdose of hydrocortisone in children?

Last Answer : Hydrocortisone is a prescribed dosage that comes in many forms mostly the injection but there are prescribed tablets too.This drug is mostly used to cure stomach, kidney ,lungs, liver among other ... alternative because this drug isn't suitable for the allergic people and might even cause death.

Can you buy hydrocortisone what store?

Description : Can you buy hydrocortisone what store?

Last Answer : In the U.S you can get 1% hydrocortisone cream or ointment in atube at any pharmacy or variety store with a pharmacy departmentsuch as Target or Walmart. For higher strength such as 2%hydrocortisone, you will need a doctor prescription.

True statements concerning hypoadrenal shock include which of the following? A. Adrenocortical insufficiency may manifest itself as severe shock refractory to volume and pressor therapy. B. The presence of hyperglycemia and hypotension may suggest the diagnosis of shock due to adrenocortical insufficiency. C. Hydrocortisone does not interfere with the serum cortisol assay and should be given to hemodynamically unstable patients suspected of having hypoadrenal shock. D. The rapid adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) stimulation test should be performed to help establish the diagnosis of acute adrenocortical insufficiency.

Description : True statements concerning hypoadrenal shock include which of the following? A. Adrenocortical insufficiency may manifest itself as severe shock refractory to volume and pressor therapy. B. ... test should be performed to help establish the diagnosis of acute adrenocortical insufficiency.

Last Answer : Answer: AD DISCUSSION: Shock due to acute adrenocortical insufficiency is relatively uncommon but must be considered when shock refractory to volume replacement and pressor therapy is present. ... and it is the corticosteroid of choice while the ACTH stimulation test is being performed

Which of the following glucocorticoids has significant mineralocorticoid activity also ? (a) Hydrocortisone (b) Triamcinolone (c) Dexamethasone (d) Betamethasone

Description : Which of the following glucocorticoids has significant mineralocorticoid activity also ? (a) Hydrocortisone (b) Triamcinolone (c) Dexamethasone (d) Betamethasone

Last Answer : Ans: A

Which of the following agents is designated as a safe and effective analgesic, anesthetic and antipruritic by the Food and Drug Administration? (a) Witch hazel (b) Juniper tar (c) Hydrocortisone (d) Phenylephrine

Description : Which of the following agents is designated as a safe and effective analgesic, anesthetic and antipruritic by the Food and Drug Administration? (a) Witch hazel (b) Juniper tar (c) Hydrocortisone (d) Phenylephrine

Last Answer : Ans: B

CHILD with eczema on 1% hydrocortisone what other medication u can add Dexamethazon Cyclosporine Tacrolimus

Description : CHILD with eczema on 1% hydrocortisone what other medication u can add Dexamethazon Cyclosporine Tacrolimus

Last Answer : Tacrolimus

The most effective treatment of pruritis vulvae associated with atrophic vulvitis is: a) Antihistamines. b) Hydrocortisone. c) Alcohol injections. d) Tranquilizers. e) Topical estrogen therapy.

Description : The most effective treatment of pruritis vulvae associated with atrophic vulvitis is: a) Antihistamines. b) Hydrocortisone. c) Alcohol injections. d) Tranquilizers. e) Topical estrogen therapy.

Last Answer : e) Topical estrogen therapy.

Select the compound that is preferred for high dose intravenous corticosteroid pulse therapy: A. Cortisone B. Hydrocortisone C. Triamcinolone D. Methyl prednisolone

Description : Select the compound that is preferred for high dose intravenous corticosteroid pulse therapy: A. Cortisone B. Hydrocortisone C. Triamcinolone D. Methyl prednisolone

Last Answer : D. Methyl prednisolone

Select the corticosteroid with the lowest oral: parenteral activity ratio: A. Prednisolone B. Methyl prednisolone C. Hydrocortisone D. Dexamethasone

Description : Select the corticosteroid with the lowest oral: parenteral activity ratio: A. Prednisolone B. Methyl prednisolone C. Hydrocortisone D. Dexamethasone

Last Answer : C. Hydrocortisone

The following glucocorticoid has significant mineralocorticoid activity also: A. Hydrocortisone B. Triamcinolone C. Dexamethasone D. Betamethasone

Description : The following glucocorticoid has significant mineralocorticoid activity also: A. Hydrocortisone B. Triamcinolone C. Dexamethasone D. Betamethasone

Last Answer : A. Hydrocortisone

Hydrocortisone induces the synthesis of the following protein which in turn inhibits the enzyme phospholipase-A2: A. Heat shock protein-90 B. Inhibin C. Transcortin D. Lipocortin

Description : Hydrocortisone induces the synthesis of the following protein which in turn inhibits the enzyme phospholipase-A2: A. Heat shock protein-90 B. Inhibin C. Transcortin D. Lipocortin

Last Answer : D. Lipocortin

Hydrocortisone exerts the following actions: A. Increases both K+ and Ca2+ excretion B. Decreases both K+ and Ca2+ excretion C. Decreases K+ but increases Ca2+ excretion D. Increases K+ but decreases Ca2+ excretion

Description : Hydrocortisone exerts the following actions: A. Increases both K+ and Ca2+ excretion B. Decreases both K+ and Ca2+ excretion C. Decreases K+ but increases Ca2+ excretion D. Increases K+ but decreases Ca2+ excretion

Last Answer : A. Increases both K+ and Ca2+ excretion

15.47 The following component of management protocol of status asthmaticus has now been shown to be useless: A. Intravenous aminophylline B. Intravenous hydrocortisone C. Nebulized salbutamol D. Nebulized ipratropium bromid

Description : 15.47 The following component of management protocol of status asthmaticus has now been shown to be useless: A. Intravenous aminophylline B. Intravenous hydrocortisone C. Nebulized salbutamol D. Nebulized ipratropium bromid

Last Answer : ntravenous aminophylline

Which of the following is the only life saving measure in case of anaphylactic shock: A. Intravenous hydrocortisone hemisuccinate B. Intravenous chlorpheniramine maleate C. Intramuscular adrenaline hydrochloride D. Intravenous glucose-saline

Description : Which of the following is the only life saving measure in case of anaphylactic shock: A. Intravenous hydrocortisone hemisuccinate B. Intravenous chlorpheniramine maleate C. Intramuscular adrenaline hydrochloride D. Intravenous glucose-saline

Last Answer : C. Intramuscular adrenaline hydrochloride

Which of the following is the only life saving measure in case of anaphylactic shock: A. Intravenous hydrocortisone hemisuccinate B. Intravenous chlorpheniramine maleate C. Intramuscular adrenaline hydrochloride D. Intravenous glucose-saline

Description : Which of the following is the only life saving measure in case of anaphylactic shock: A. Intravenous hydrocortisone hemisuccinate B. Intravenous chlorpheniramine maleate C. Intramuscular adrenaline hydrochloride D. Intravenous glucose-saline

Last Answer : C. Intramuscular adrenaline hydrochloride

A diuretic which is an aldosterone antagonist is (A) Spironolactone (B) Ethacrynic acid (C) Acetazolamide (D) Chlorothiazide

Description : A diuretic which is an aldosterone antagonist is (A) Spironolactone (B) Ethacrynic acid (C) Acetazolamide (D) Chlorothiazide

Last Answer : Answer : A

Thiazide diuretics inhibit (A) Carbonic anhydrase (B) Aldosterone secretion (C) ADH secretion (D) Sodium reabsorption in distal tubules

Description : Thiazide diuretics inhibit (A) Carbonic anhydrase (B) Aldosterone secretion (C) ADH secretion (D) Sodium reabsorption in distal tubules

Last Answer : Answer : D

Diabetes insipidus results from (A) Decreased insulin secretion (B) Decreased ADH secretion (C) Decreased aldosterone secretion (D) Unresponsiveness of osmoreceptors

Description : Diabetes insipidus results from (A) Decreased insulin secretion (B) Decreased ADH secretion (C) Decreased aldosterone secretion (D) Unresponsiveness of osmoreceptors

Last Answer : Answer : B

Potassium metabolism is regulated by the hormone: (A) Aldosterone (B) PTH (C) Somatostatin (D) Estrogen

Description : Potassium metabolism is regulated by the hormone: (A) Aldosterone (B) PTH (C) Somatostatin (D) Estrogen

Last Answer : Answer : A

The metabolism of sodium is regulated by the hormone: (A) Insulin (B) Aldosterone (C) PTH (D) Somatostatin

Description : The metabolism of sodium is regulated by the hormone: (A) Insulin (B) Aldosterone (C) PTH (D) Somatostatin

Last Answer : Answer : B

Which of the following hormone is not under the control of ACTH? (A) Aldosterone (B) Cortisol (C) Corticosterone (D) Deoxycorticosterone

Description : Which of the following hormone is not under the control of ACTH? (A) Aldosterone (B) Cortisol (C) Corticosterone (D) Deoxycorticosterone

Last Answer : Answer : A

The most potent hormone concerned with the retention of sodium in the body is (A) Cortisone (B) Aldosterone (C) Corticosterone (D) Cortisol

Description : The most potent hormone concerned with the retention of sodium in the body is (A) Cortisone (B) Aldosterone (C) Corticosterone (D) Cortisol

Last Answer : Answer : B

All the following statements about transcortin are true except (A) It is synthesised in liver (B) It transports glucocorticoids (C) It transports aldosterone (D) It transports progesterone

Description : All the following statements about transcortin are true except (A) It is synthesised in liver (B) It transports glucocorticoids (C) It transports aldosterone (D) It transports progesterone

Last Answer : Answer : C

A common intermediate in the synthesis of cortisol and aldosterone is (A) Progesterone (B) Testosterone (C) Estradiol (D) None of these

Description : A common intermediate in the synthesis of cortisol and aldosterone is (A) Progesterone (B) Testosterone (C) Estradiol (D) None of these

Last Answer : Answer : A

The precursor of testosterone is (A) Aldosterone (B) Methyl testosterone (C) Estrone (D) Pregnenolone

Description : The precursor of testosterone is (A) Aldosterone (B) Methyl testosterone (C) Estrone (D) Pregnenolone

Last Answer : Answer : D

A hormone which cannot cross the blood brain barrier is (A) Epinephrine (B) Aldosterone (C) ACTH (D) TSH

Description : A hormone which cannot cross the blood brain barrier is (A) Epinephrine (B) Aldosterone (C) ACTH (D) TSH

Last Answer : Answer : A

Aldosterone release is stimulated by (A) α2-Globulin (B) Renin (C) Angiotensin II (D) Growth hormone

Description : Aldosterone release is stimulated by (A) α2-Globulin (B) Renin (C) Angiotensin II (D) Growth hormone

Last Answer : Answer : C

One of the potent st imu lators of aldosterone secretion is (A) Increased sodium concentration (B) Decreased potassium concentration (C) Increased potassium concentration (D) Increased ECF volume

Description : One of the potent st imu lators of aldosterone secretion is (A) Increased sodium concentration (B) Decreased potassium concentration (C) Increased potassium concentration (D) Increased ECF volume

Last Answer : Answer : C

The most important effect of aldosterone is to (A) Increase the rate of tubular reabsorption of sodium (B) Decrease the rate of tubular reabsorption of potassium (C) Decrease the reabsorption of chloride (D) Decrease the renal reabsorption of sodium

Description : The most important effect of aldosterone is to (A) Increase the rate of tubular reabsorption of sodium (B) Decrease the rate of tubular reabsorption of potassium (C) Decrease the reabsorption of chloride (D) Decrease the renal reabsorption of sodium

Last Answer : Answer : A

Aldosterone synthesis occurs in (A) Zona reticularis (B) Zona fasciculata (C) Zona glomerulosa (D) Chromaffian cells

Description : Aldosterone synthesis occurs in (A) Zona reticularis (B) Zona fasciculata (C) Zona glomerulosa (D) Chromaffian cells

Last Answer : Answer : C

Aldosterone increases reabsorption of sodium in (A) Proximal convoluted tubules (B) Ascending limb of loop of Henle (C) Descending limb of loop of Henle (D) Distal convoluted tubules

Description : Aldosterone increases reabsorption of sodium in (A) Proximal convoluted tubules (B) Ascending limb of loop of Henle (C) Descending limb of loop of Henle (D) Distal convoluted tubules

Last Answer : Answer : D

Methyl dopa decreases blood pressure by (A) Inhibiting the synthesis of catecholamines (B) Antagonising the action of aldosterone (C) Stimulating the release of renin (D) Inhibiting the breakdown of angiotensin

Description : Methyl dopa decreases blood pressure by (A) Inhibiting the synthesis of catecholamines (B) Antagonising the action of aldosterone (C) Stimulating the release of renin (D) Inhibiting the breakdown of angiotensin

Last Answer : Answer : A

All the following statements about angiotensin are true except (A) Its precursor is an α2-globulin (B) Its active form is an octapeptide (C) It is a vasodilator (D) It increases the secretion of aldosterone

Description : All the following statements about angiotensin are true except (A) Its precursor is an α2-globulin (B) Its active form is an octapeptide (C) It is a vasodilator (D) It increases the secretion of aldosterone

Last Answer : Answer : C

Plasma calcium is lowered by (A) Parathormone (B) Calcitonin (C) Aldosterone (D) Deoxycorticosterone

Description : Plasma calcium is lowered by (A) Parathormone (B) Calcitonin (C) Aldosterone (D) Deoxycorticosterone

Last Answer : Answer : B

Assertion `:-` Angiotensin II, activates the adrenall cortex to release aldosterone. Reason `:-` Aldosterone causes reabsorption of `Na^(o+)` and wate

Description : Assertion `:-` Angiotensin II, activates the adrenall cortex to release aldosterone. Reason `:-` Aldosterone causes reabsorption of `Na^(o+)` and wate

Last Answer : Assertion `:-` Angiotensin II, activates the adrenall cortex to release aldosterone. Reason `:-` ... D. If both Assertion & Reason are false.

Assertion `:-` Angiotensin II is a powerful vasconstrictor Reason `:-` Aldosterone causes reabsorption of `Na^(+)` and water from distal parts of the

Description : Assertion `:-` Angiotensin II is a powerful vasconstrictor Reason `:-` Aldosterone causes reabsorption of `Na^(+)` and water from distal parts of the

Last Answer : Assertion `:-` Angiotensin II is a powerful vasconstrictor Reason `:-` Aldosterone causes reabsorption of ... D. If both Assertion & Reason are false.