Primase activity is present in (A) DNA polymerase II (B) DNA polymerase α (C) DNA polymerase β (D) DNA polymerase δ

Primase activity is present in (A) DNA polymerase II (B) DNA polymerase α (C) DNA polymerase β (D) DNA polymerase δ
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The mammalian DNA polymerase involved in error correction is (A) DNA polymerase α (B) DNA polymerase β (C) DNA polymerase γ (D) DNA polymerase δ

Description : The mammalian DNA polymerase involved in error correction is (A) DNA polymerase α (B) DNA polymerase β (C) DNA polymerase γ (D) DNA polymerase δ

Last Answer : Answer : B

Reverse transcriptase activity is present in the eukaryotic: (A) DNA polymerase α (B) DNA polymerase γ (C) Telomerase (D) DNA polymerase II

Description : Reverse transcriptase activity is present in the eukaryotic: (A) DNA polymerase α (B) DNA polymerase γ (C) Telomerase (D) DNA polymerase II

Last Answer : Answer : C

In the insulin receptor, tyrosine kinase domain is present in (A) α-Subunits (B) β-Subunits (C) γ-Subunits (D) δ-Subunits

Description : In the insulin receptor, tyrosine kinase domain is present in (A) α-Subunits (B) β-Subunits (C) γ-Subunits (D) δ-Subunits

Last Answer : Answer : B

The nucleotide binding site of G-proteins is present on their (A) α-Subunit (B) β-Subunit α- and β- (C) γ-Subunit (D) δ-Subunit

Description : The nucleotide binding site of G-proteins is present on their (A) α-Subunit (B) β-Subunit α- and β- (C) γ-Subunit (D) δ-Subunit

Last Answer : Answer : A

Replication of nuclear DNA in mammals is catalysed by (A) DNA polymerase α (B) DNA polymerase β (C) DNA polymerase γ (D) DNA polymerase III

Description : Replication of nuclear DNA in mammals is catalysed by (A) DNA polymerase α (B) DNA polymerase β (C) DNA polymerase γ (D) DNA polymerase III

Last Answer : Answer : A

In addition to Taq polymerase, polymerase chain reaction requires all of the following except (A) A template DNA (B) Deoxyribonucleoside triphosphates (C) Primers (D) Primase

Description : In addition to Taq polymerase, polymerase chain reaction requires all of the following except (A) A template DNA (B) Deoxyribonucleoside triphosphates (C) Primers (D) Primase

Last Answer : Answer : D

RNA primer is formed by the enzyme: (A) Ribonuclease (B) Primase (C) DNA polymerase I (D) DNA polymerase III

Description : RNA primer is formed by the enzyme: (A) Ribonuclease (B) Primase (C) DNA polymerase I (D) DNA polymerase III

Last Answer : Answer : B

Synthesis of RNA molecule is terminated by a signal which is recognised by (A) α-factor (B) β-factor (C) δ-factor (D) ρ

Description : Synthesis of RNA molecule is terminated by a signal which is recognised by (A) α-factor (B) β-factor (C) δ-factor (D) ρ

Last Answer : Answer : D

Insulin receptor is made up of (A) One α-and one β-subunit (B) Two α-and two β-subunit (C) Two, α two β-and two γ-subunit (D) One α, one β-one γ-and one δ-subunit

Description : Insulin receptor is made up of (A) One α-and one β-subunit (B) Two α-and two β-subunit (C) Two, α two β-and two γ-subunit (D) One α, one β-one γ-and one δ-subunit

Last Answer : Answer : B

In the biosynthesis of the iron protoporphyrin, the product of the condensation between succinyl-CoA and glycine is (A) α-Amino β-ketoadipic acid (B) δ-Aminolevulinate (C) Hydroxymethylbilane (D) Uroporphyrinogen I

Description : In the biosynthesis of the iron protoporphyrin, the product of the condensation between succinyl-CoA and glycine is (A) α-Amino β-ketoadipic acid (B) δ-Aminolevulinate (C) Hydroxymethylbilane (D) Uroporphyrinogen I

Last Answer : Answer : A

The enzyme which catalyzes the unwinding of DNA helix during replication is: (1) Primase (2) Topoisomerase (3) Helicase (4) DNA polymerase

Description : The enzyme which catalyzes the unwinding of DNA helix during replication is: (1) Primase (2) Topoisomerase (3) Helicase (4) DNA polymerase

Last Answer : (3) Helicase Explanation: A type of helicase enzyme called DNA helicase catalyzes the unwinding of the DNA helix at the time of replication. It uses the energy released through hydrolysis of ATP ( ... The enzyme is needed to separate the two strands of DNA also during transcription and DNA repair.

Which of the following enzymes are used to join bits of DNA? (a) Ligase (b) Primase (c) DNA polymerase (d) Endonuclease

Description : Which of the following enzymes are used to join bits of DNA? (a) Ligase (b) Primase (c) DNA polymerase (d) Endonuclease

Last Answer : a) Ligase

α-Amanitin inhibits (A) DNA polymerase II of prokaryotes (B) DNA polymerase α of eukaryotes (C) RNA polymerase II of eukaryotes (D) RNA-dependent DNA polymerase

Description : α-Amanitin inhibits (A) DNA polymerase II of prokaryotes (B) DNA polymerase α of eukaryotes (C) RNA polymerase II of eukaryotes (D) RNA-dependent DNA polymerase

Last Answer : Answer : C

A mammalian DNA polymerase among the following is (A) DNA polymerase α (B) DNA polymerase I (C) DNA polymerase II (D) DNA polymerase IV

Description : A mammalian DNA polymerase among the following is (A) DNA polymerase α (B) DNA polymerase I (C) DNA polymerase II (D) DNA polymerase IV

Last Answer : Answer : A

Tyrosine kinase activity is present in (A) α-Adrenergic receptors (B) β-Adrenergic receptors (C) Cholinergic receptors (D) Insulin receptors

Description : Tyrosine kinase activity is present in (A) α-Adrenergic receptors (B) β-Adrenergic receptors (C) Cholinergic receptors (D) Insulin receptors

Last Answer : Answer : D

After termination of the synthesis of RNA molecule, the core enzymes separate from the DNA template. The core enzymes then recognize a promoter at which the synthesis of a new RNA molecule commences, with the assistance of (A) Rho (ρ) factor (B) δ factor (C) β factor (D) σ factor

Description : After termination of the synthesis of RNA molecule, the core enzymes separate from the DNA template. The core enzymes then recognize a promoter at which the synthesis of a new RNA molecule commences, with the assistance of (A) Rho (ρ) factor (B) δ factor (C) β factor (D) σ factor

Last Answer : Answer : D

In the process of transcription in bacterial cells (A) Initiation requires rho protein (B) RNA polymerase incorporates methylated bases in correct sequence (C) Both the sigma unit and core enzymes of RNA polymerase are required for accurate promotor site binding (D) Primase is necessary for initiation

Description : In the process of transcription in bacterial cells (A) Initiation requires rho protein (B) RNA polymerase incorporates methylated bases in correct sequence (C) Both the sigma unit and core ... RNA polymerase are required for accurate promotor site binding (D) Primase is necessary for initiation

Last Answer : Answer : C

The removal of which enzyme affects the synthesis of hnRNA in eukaryotes a) RNA polymerase II b) RNA primase c) RNA polymerase III d) RNA polymerase I

Description : The removal of which enzyme affects the synthesis of hnRNA in eukaryotes a) RNA polymerase II b) RNA primase c) RNA polymerase III d) RNA polymerase I

Last Answer : a) RNA polymerase II

The α-amino group of the new amino acyl tRNA in the A site carries out a nucleophilic attack on the esterified carboxyl group of the peptidyl tRNA occupying the P site. This reaction is catalysed by (A) DNA polymerase (B) RNA polymerase (C) Peptidyl transferase (D) DNA ligase

Description : The α-amino group of the new amino acyl tRNA in the A site carries out a nucleophilic attack on the esterified carboxyl group of the peptidyl tRNA occupying the P site. This reaction is catalysed by (A) DNA polymerase (B) RNA polymerase (C) Peptidyl transferase (D) DNA ligase

Last Answer : Answer : C

Alloxan can experimentally induce diabetes mellitus due to (A) Stimulation of α cells of the islets of langerhans (B) Necrosis of the β cells of the islets (C) Potentiation of insulinase activity (D) Epinephrine like action

Description : Alloxan can experimentally induce diabetes mellitus due to (A) Stimulation of α cells of the islets of langerhans (B) Necrosis of the β cells of the islets (C) Potentiation of insulinase activity (D) Epinephrine like action

Last Answer : Answer : B

Which of the following reunites the exon segments after RNA splicing? (a) RNA polymerase (b) RNA primase (c) RNA ligase (d) RNA proteose

Description : Which of the following reunites the exon segments after RNA splicing? (a) RNA polymerase (b) RNA primase (c) RNA ligase (d) RNA proteose

Last Answer : a) RNA polymerase

Which of the following reunites the exon segments after RNA splicing? (a) RNA polymerase (b) RNA primase (c) RNA ligase (d) RNA proteoses

Description : Which of the following reunites the exon segments after RNA splicing? (a) RNA polymerase (b) RNA primase (c) RNA ligase (d) RNA proteoses

Last Answer : (c) RNA ligase

Insulin binding sites are present on the (A) α-subunits of insulin receptor (B) β-subunits of insulin receptor (C) γ-subunits of insulin receptor (D) α-and β−subunits of insulin receptor

Description : Insulin binding sites are present on the (A) α-subunits of insulin receptor (B) β-subunits of insulin receptor (C) γ-subunits of insulin receptor (D) α-and β−subunits of insulin receptor

Last Answer : Answer : A

Variable regions are present in (A) Immunoglobulins (B) α-Chains of T cell receptors (C) β-Chains of T cell receptors (D) All of these

Description : Variable regions are present in (A) Immunoglobulins (B) α-Chains of T cell receptors (C) β-Chains of T cell receptors (D) All of these

Last Answer : Answer : D

Amylase present in saliva is (A) α-Amylase (B) β-Amylae (C) γ -Amylase (D) All of these

Description : Amylase present in saliva is (A) α-Amylase (B) β-Amylae (C) γ -Amylase (D) All of these

Last Answer : Answer : A

Enzyme which can break and seal the DNA strand a) Topoisomease II (b) Helicase (c) Primase (d) Restriction endonuclease

Description : Enzyme which can break and seal the DNA strand a) Topoisomease II (b) Helicase (c) Primase (d) Restriction endonuclease

Last Answer : a) Topoisomease II

In the type II (a) hyper lipoproteinemia there is increase in (A) Chylomicron bond (B) β (C) Pre beta (D) α

Description : In the type II (a) hyper lipoproteinemia there is increase in (A) Chylomicron bond (B) β (C) Pre beta (D) α

Last Answer : Answer : B

DNA-dependent RNA polymerase requires the following for its catalytic activity: (A) Mg++ (B) Mn++ (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) None of these

Description : DNA-dependent RNA polymerase requires the following for its catalytic activity: (A) Mg++ (B) Mn++ (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) None of these

Last Answer : Answer : C

3’→5’ Exonuclease activity of DNA polymerase I (A) Removes ribonucleotides (B) Adds deoxyribonucleotides (C) Corrects errors in replication (D) Hydrolyses DNA into mononucleotides

Description : 3’→5’ Exonuclease activity of DNA polymerase I (A) Removes ribonucleotides (B) Adds deoxyribonucleotides (C) Corrects errors in replication (D) Hydrolyses DNA into mononucleotides

Last Answer : Answer : C

DNA polymerase I possesses (A) Polymerase activity (B) 3’→5’ Exonuclease activity (C) 5’→3’ Exonuclease activity (D) All of these

Description : DNA polymerase I possesses (A) Polymerase activity (B) 3’→5’ Exonuclease activity (C) 5’→3’ Exonuclease activity (D) All of these

Last Answer : Answer : D

DNA polymerase III holoenzyme possesses (A) Polymerase activity (B) 3’→5’ Exonuclease activity (C) 5’→3’ Exonuclease and polymerase activities (D) 3’→5’ Exonuclease and polymerase activities

Description : DNA polymerase III holoenzyme possesses (A) Polymerase activity (B) 3’→5’ Exonuclease activity (C) 5’→3’ Exonuclease and polymerase activities (D) 3’→5’ Exonuclease and polymerase activities

Last Answer : Answer : D

Labetalol has: A. More potent β adrenergic blocking than α blocking activity B. More potent α adrenergic blocking than β blocking activity C. Equal α and β adrenergic blocking activity D. β1 agonistic activity in addition to α and β adrenergic blockade

Description : Labetalol has: A. More potent β adrenergic blocking than α blocking activity B. More potent α adrenergic blocking than β blocking activity C. Equal α and β adrenergic blocking activity D. β1 agonistic activity in addition to α and β adrenergic blockade

Last Answer : A. More potent β adrenergic blocking than α blocking activity

Select the incorrect statement out of the five given below about lac operon when Lactose is present in the medium. a) Gene – A gets transcribed into mRNA which produces β-galactoside permease b) Inducer-Repressor complex is formed c) Lactose inactivates repressor protein d) RNA polymerase transcribe Z-gene, Y-gene and A-gene e) Allolactose is the inducer of lac operon

Description : Select the incorrect statement out of the five given below about lac operon when Lactose is present in the medium. a) Gene - A gets transcribed into mRNA which produces β-galactoside permease b) ... polymerase transcribe Z-gene, Y-gene and A-gene e) Allolactose is the inducer of lac operon

Last Answer : Gene – A gets transcribed into mRNA which produces β-galactoside permease b) Inducer-Repressor complex is formed

All of the following statements about RNA-dependent DNA polymerase are true except: (A) It synthesizes DNA using RNA as a template (B) It is also known as reverse transcriptase (C) It synthesizes DNA in 5’→3’ direction (D) It is present in all the viruses

Description : All of the following statements about RNA-dependent DNA polymerase are true except: (A) It synthesizes DNA using RNA as a template (B) It is also known as reverse transcriptase (C) It synthesizes DNA in 5’→3’ direction (D) It is present in all the viruses

Last Answer : Answer : D

Ciprofloxacin inhibits (A) DNA topisomerase II (B) DNA polymerase I (C) DNA polymerase III (D) DNA gyrase

Description : Ciprofloxacin inhibits (A) DNA topisomerase II (B) DNA polymerase I (C) DNA polymerase III (D) DNA gyrase

Last Answer : Answer : D

A consensus sequence on DNA, called TATA box, is the site for attachment of (A) RNA-dependent DNA polymerase (B) DNA-dependent RNA polymerase (C) DNA-dependent DNA polymerase (D) DNA topoisomerase II

Description : A consensus sequence on DNA, called TATA box, is the site for attachment of (A) RNA-dependent DNA polymerase (B) DNA-dependent RNA polymerase (C) DNA-dependent DNA polymerase (D) DNA topoisomerase II

Last Answer : Answer : B

DNA fragments are sealed by (A) DNA polymerase II (B) DNA ligase (C) DNA gyrase (D) DNA topoisomerase II

Description : DNA fragments are sealed by (A) DNA polymerase II (B) DNA ligase (C) DNA gyrase (D) DNA topoisomerase II

Last Answer : Answer : B

Ribonucleotides of RNA primer are replaced by deoxyribonucleotides by the enzyme: (A) DNA polymerase I (B) DNA polymerase II (C) DNA polymerase III holoenzyme (D) All of these

Description : Ribonucleotides of RNA primer are replaced by deoxyribonucleotides by the enzyme: (A) DNA polymerase I (B) DNA polymerase II (C) DNA polymerase III holoenzyme (D) All of these

Last Answer : Answer : A

Deoxyribonucleotides are added to RNA primer by (A) DNA polymerase I (B) DNA polymerase II (C) DNA polymerase III holoenzyme (D) All of these

Description : Deoxyribonucleotides are added to RNA primer by (A) DNA polymerase I (B) DNA polymerase II (C) DNA polymerase III holoenzyme (D) All of these

Last Answer : Answer : C

One international Unit of vitamin A is the activity present in (A) 0.3 µg of β-Carotene (B) 0.3 µg of retinol (C) 0.6 µg of retinoic acid (D) All of these

Description : One international Unit of vitamin A is the activity present in (A) 0.3 µg of β-Carotene (B) 0.3 µg of retinol (C) 0.6 µg of retinoic acid (D) All of these

Last Answer : Answer : B

Anti-oxidant activity is present in (A) β-Carotene (B) Retinol (C) Retinoic acid (D) All of these

Description : Anti-oxidant activity is present in (A) β-Carotene (B) Retinol (C) Retinoic acid (D) All of these

Last Answer : Answer : A

Termination of the synthesis of the RNA molecule is signaled by a sequence in the template strand of the DNA molecule, a signal that is recognized by a termination protein, the (A) Rho (ρ) factor (B) σ factor (C) δ factor (D) ε factor

Description : Termination of the synthesis of the RNA molecule is signaled by a sequence in the template strand of the DNA molecule, a signal that is recognized by a termination protein, the (A) Rho (ρ) factor (B) σ factor (C) δ factor (D) ε factor

Last Answer : Answer : A

What is the role of the enzyme DNA primase?

Description : What is the role of the enzyme DNA primase?

Last Answer : Primase is an enzyme that synthesizes short RNA sequences called primers which serve as a starting point for DNA synthesis. Since primase produces RNA molecules, the enzyme is a type of RNA ... strand of nucleotides. Therefore, primase serves to prime and lay a foundation for DNA synthesis.

Recombinant DNA is achieved by cleaving the pro-DNAs by (a) ligase (b) restriction endonuclease (c) primase (d) exonucleases.

Description : Recombinant DNA is achieved by cleaving the pro-DNAs by (a) ligase (b) restriction endonuclease (c) primase (d) exonucleases.

Last Answer : (b) restriction endonuclease

Manipulation of DNA in genetic engineering became possible due to the discovery of (a) restriction endonuclease (b) DNA ligase (c) transcriptase (d) primase

Description : Manipulation of DNA in genetic engineering became possible due to the discovery of (a) restriction endonuclease (b) DNA ligase (c) transcriptase (d) primase

Last Answer : (a) restriction endonuclease

The enzyme which catalyzes the unwinding of DNA helix during replication is: (1) Primase (2) Topoisomerase (3) Helicase (4) DNApolymerase

Description : The enzyme which catalyzes the unwinding of DNA helix during replication is: (1) Primase (2) Topoisomerase (3) Helicase (4) DNApolymerase

Last Answer : C option is the answer

Catabolism of thymidylate gives (A) α-alanine (B) β-alanine (C) α-aminoisobutyrate (D) β-aminoisobutyrate

Description : Catabolism of thymidylate gives (A) α-alanine (B) β-alanine (C) α-aminoisobutyrate (D) β-aminoisobutyrate

Last Answer : Answer : D

The key substance in the synthesis of purine, phosphoribosyl pyrophosphate is formed by (A) α-D-ribose 5-phosphate (B) 5-phospho β-D-ribosylamine (C) D-ribose (D) Deoxyribose

Description : The key substance in the synthesis of purine, phosphoribosyl pyrophosphate is formed by (A) α-D-ribose 5-phosphate (B) 5-phospho β-D-ribosylamine (C) D-ribose (D) Deoxyribose

Last Answer : Answer : A

The immediate parent of α, β and γ endorphins is (A) Pro-opiomelanocortin (B) β-lipotropin (C) ATCH (D) Lipoprotein

Description : The immediate parent of α, β and γ endorphins is (A) Pro-opiomelanocortin (B) β-lipotropin (C) ATCH (D) Lipoprotein

Last Answer : Answer : B

Corticotropin releasing hormone controls the direct release of (A) Pro-opiomelanocortin (B) α MSH (C) β MSH (D) Endorphins

Description : Corticotropin releasing hormone controls the direct release of (A) Pro-opiomelanocortin (B) α MSH (C) β MSH (D) Endorphins

Last Answer : Answer : A