α-Amanitin inhibits (A) DNA polymerase II of prokaryotes (B) DNA polymerase α of eukaryotes (C) RNA polymerase II of eukaryotes (D) RNA-dependent DNA polymerase

α-Amanitin inhibits (A) DNA polymerase II of prokaryotes (B) DNA polymerase α of eukaryotes (C) RNA polymerase II of eukaryotes (D) RNA-dependent DNA polymerase
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Ciprofloxacin inhibits the synthesis of (A) DNA in prokaryotes (B) DNA in prokaryotes and eukaryotes (C) RNA in prokaryotes (D) RNA in prokaryotes and eukaryotes

Description : Ciprofloxacin inhibits the synthesis of (A) DNA in prokaryotes (B) DNA in prokaryotes and eukaryotes (C) RNA in prokaryotes (D) RNA in prokaryotes and eukaryotes

Last Answer : Answer : A

The antibiotic which inhibits DNA dependent RNA polymerase is (A) Mitomycin C (B) Actinomycin d (C) Streptomycin (D) Puromycin

Description : The antibiotic which inhibits DNA dependent RNA polymerase is (A) Mitomycin C (B) Actinomycin d (C) Streptomycin (D) Puromycin

Last Answer : Answer : B

Amanitin the mushroom poison inhibits (A) Glycoprotein synthesis (B) ATP synthesis (C) DNA synthesis (D) mRNA synthesis

Description : Amanitin the mushroom poison inhibits (A) Glycoprotein synthesis (B) ATP synthesis (C) DNA synthesis (D) mRNA synthesis

Last Answer : Answer : D

All of the following statements about puromycin are true except (A) It is an alanyl tRNA analogue (B) It causes premature termination of protein synthesis (C) It inhibits protein synthesis in prokaryotes (D) It inhibits protein synthesis in eukaryotes

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Last Answer : Answer : A

A consensus sequence on DNA, called TATA box, is the site for attachment of (A) RNA-dependent DNA polymerase (B) DNA-dependent RNA polymerase (C) DNA-dependent DNA polymerase (D) DNA topoisomerase II

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Last Answer : Answer : B

The α-amino group of the new amino acyl tRNA in the A site carries out a nucleophilic attack on the esterified carboxyl group of the peptidyl tRNA occupying the P site. This reaction is catalysed by (A) DNA polymerase (B) RNA polymerase (C) Peptidyl transferase (D) DNA ligase

Description : The α-amino group of the new amino acyl tRNA in the A site carries out a nucleophilic attack on the esterified carboxyl group of the peptidyl tRNA occupying the P site. This reaction is catalysed by (A) DNA polymerase (B) RNA polymerase (C) Peptidyl transferase (D) DNA ligase

Last Answer : Answer : C

The binding of prokaryotic DNA dependent RNA polymerase to promoter sits of genes is inhibited by the antibiotic: (A) Streptomycin (B) Rifamcin (C) Aueromycin (D) Puromycin

Description : The binding of prokaryotic DNA dependent RNA polymerase to promoter sits of genes is inhibited by the antibiotic: (A) Streptomycin (B) Rifamcin (C) Aueromycin (D) Puromycin

Last Answer : Answer : B

Another name for reverse transcriptase is (A) DNA dependent DNA polymerase (B) DNA dependent RNA polymerase (C) RNA dependent DNA polymerase (D) RNA dependent RNA polymerase

Description : Another name for reverse transcriptase is (A) DNA dependent DNA polymerase (B) DNA dependent RNA polymerase (C) RNA dependent DNA polymerase (D) RNA dependent RNA polymerase

Last Answer : Answer : C

The termination site for transcription is recognized by (A) α−Subunit of DNA-dependent RNA polymerase (B) β−Subunit of DNA-dependent RNA polymerase (C) Sigma factor (D) Rho factor

Description : The termination site for transcription is recognized by (A) α−Subunit of DNA-dependent RNA polymerase (B) β−Subunit of DNA-dependent RNA polymerase (C) Sigma factor (D) Rho factor

Last Answer : Answer : D

The initiation site for transcription is recognized by (A) α−Subunit of DNA-dependent RNA polymerase (B) β−Subunit of DNA-dependent RNA polymerase (C) Sigma factor (D) Rho factor

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Last Answer : Answer : C

DNA-dependent RNA polymerase requires the following for its catalytic activity: (A) Mg++ (B) Mn++ (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) None of these

Description : DNA-dependent RNA polymerase requires the following for its catalytic activity: (A) Mg++ (B) Mn++ (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) None of these

Last Answer : Answer : C

DNA-dependent RNA polymerase is a (A) Monomer (B) Dimer (C) Trimer (D) Tetramer

Description : DNA-dependent RNA polymerase is a (A) Monomer (B) Dimer (C) Trimer (D) Tetramer

Last Answer : Answer : D

All of the following statements about RNA-dependent DNA polymerase are true except: (A) It synthesizes DNA using RNA as a template (B) It is also known as reverse transcriptase (C) It synthesizes DNA in 5’→3’ direction (D) It is present in all the viruses

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The region of DNA known as TATA BOX is the site for binding of (A) DNA polymerase (B) DNA topoisomerase (C) DNA dependent RNA polymerase (D) Polynucleotide phosphorylase

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Last Answer : Answer : C

The binding of prokaryotic DNA dependent RNA polymerase to promoter sites of genes is inhibited by the antibiotic: (A) Puromycin (B) Rifamycin (C) Terramycin (D) Streptomycin

Description : The binding of prokaryotic DNA dependent RNA polymerase to promoter sites of genes is inhibited by the antibiotic: (A) Puromycin (B) Rifamycin (C) Terramycin (D) Streptomycin

Last Answer : Answer : B

The removal of which enzyme affects the synthesis of hnRNA in eukaryotes a) RNA polymerase II b) RNA primase c) RNA polymerase III d) RNA polymerase I

Description : The removal of which enzyme affects the synthesis of hnRNA in eukaryotes a) RNA polymerase II b) RNA primase c) RNA polymerase III d) RNA polymerase I

Last Answer : a) RNA polymerase II

Some DNA is present in mitochondria of (A) Prokaryotes (B) Eukaryotes (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) None of these

Description : Some DNA is present in mitochondria of (A) Prokaryotes (B) Eukaryotes (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) None of these

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Ciprofloxacin inhibits (A) DNA topisomerase II (B) DNA polymerase I (C) DNA polymerase III (D) DNA gyrase

Description : Ciprofloxacin inhibits (A) DNA topisomerase II (B) DNA polymerase I (C) DNA polymerase III (D) DNA gyrase

Last Answer : Answer : D

The DNA polymerase commonly used in polymerase chain reaction is obtained from (A) E. coli (B) Yeast (C) T.aquaticus (D) Eukaryotes

Description : The DNA polymerase commonly used in polymerase chain reaction is obtained from (A) E. coli (B) Yeast (C) T.aquaticus (D) Eukaryotes

Last Answer : Answer : C

In prokaryotes, chloramphenicol (A) Causes premature release of the polypeptide chain (B) Causes misreading of the mRNA (C) Depolymerises DNA (D) Inhibits peptidyl transferase activity

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DNA-dependent RNA polymerase catalyzes transcription on one strand of the DNA which is called the

Description : DNA-dependent RNA polymerase catalyzes transcription on one strand of the DNA which is called the

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The mechanism of antibacterial action of tetracycline involves (a) Binding to a component of the 50S ribosomal subunit (b) Inhibition of translocase activity (c) Blockade of binding of aminoacyl – tRNA to bacterial ribosomes (d) Selective inhibition of ribosomal peptidyl transferases (e) Inhibition of DNA–dependent RNA polymerase

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DNA-dependent RNA polymerase catalyses transcription on one strand of the DNA which is called the (a) template strand (b) coding strand (c) alpha strand (d) antistrand

Description : DNA-dependent RNA polymerase catalyses transcription on one strand of the DNA which is called the (a) template strand (b) coding strand (c) alpha strand (d) antistrand

Last Answer : (a) template strand

DNA-dependent RNA polymerase catalyses transcription on one strand of the DNA which is called the (a) template strand (b) coding strand (c) alpha strand (d) antistrand.

Description : DNA-dependent RNA polymerase catalyses transcription on one strand of the DNA which is called the (a) template strand (b) coding strand (c) alpha strand (d) antistrand.

Last Answer : (a) template strand

Which of the following statements is not true for retroviruses? (a) DNA is not present at any stage in the life cycle of retroviruses. (b) Retroviruses carry gene(c) The genetic material in mature retroviruses is RNA. (d) Retroviruses are causative agents for certain kinds of cancer in man. for RNA-dependent DNA polymerase.

Description : Which of the following statements is not true for retroviruses? (a) DNA is not present at any stage in the life cycle of retroviruses. (b) Retroviruses carry gene for RNA-dependent DNA ... mature retroviruses is RNA. (d) Retroviruses are causative agents for certain kinds of cancer in man.

Last Answer : (a) DNA is not present at any stage in the life cycle of retroviruses

Rifampin kills tubercle bacilli by: A. Binding to mycobacterial DNA dependent RNA polymerase B. Inhibiting mycobacterial DNA synthesis C. Inhibiting synthesis of mycolic acids in mycobacteria D. Damaging mycobacterial mitochondria

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Last Answer : A. Binding to mycobacterial DNA dependent RNA polymerase

Primase activity is present in (A) DNA polymerase II (B) DNA polymerase α (C) DNA polymerase β (D) DNA polymerase δ

Description : Primase activity is present in (A) DNA polymerase II (B) DNA polymerase α (C) DNA polymerase β (D) DNA polymerase δ

Last Answer : Answer : B

A mammalian DNA polymerase among the following is (A) DNA polymerase α (B) DNA polymerase I (C) DNA polymerase II (D) DNA polymerase IV

Description : A mammalian DNA polymerase among the following is (A) DNA polymerase α (B) DNA polymerase I (C) DNA polymerase II (D) DNA polymerase IV

Last Answer : Answer : A

Reverse transcriptase activity is present in the eukaryotic: (A) DNA polymerase α (B) DNA polymerase γ (C) Telomerase (D) DNA polymerase II

Description : Reverse transcriptase activity is present in the eukaryotic: (A) DNA polymerase α (B) DNA polymerase γ (C) Telomerase (D) DNA polymerase II

Last Answer : Answer : C

Types of RNA polymerase required in nucleus of eukaryotes for RNA synthesis (a) 1 (b) 2 (c) 3 (d) 4.

Description : Types of RNA polymerase required in nucleus of eukaryotes for RNA synthesis (a) 1 (b) 2 (c) 3 (d) 4.

Last Answer : 1

Types of RNA polymerase required in nucleus of eukaryotes for RNA synthesis (a) 1 (b) 2 (c) 3 (d) 4.

Description : Types of RNA polymerase required in nucleus of eukaryotes for RNA synthesis (a) 1 (b) 2 (c) 3 (d) 4.

Last Answer : (c) 3

The transcription initiation factor associated with the RNA polymerase holoenzyme in prokaryotes is (a) β (b) ω (c) σ (d) αI

Description : The transcription initiation factor associated with the RNA polymerase holoenzyme in prokaryotes is (a) β (b) ω (c) σ (d) αI

Last Answer : c) σ (

The eukaryotic genome differs from the prokaryotic genome because (a) the DNA is complexed with histone in prokaryotes (b) the DNA is circular and single stranded in prokaryotes (c) repetitive sequences are present in eukaryotes (d) genes in the former case are organised into operons.

Description : The eukaryotic genome differs from the prokaryotic genome because (a) the DNA is complexed with histone in prokaryotes (b) the DNA is circular and single stranded in prokaryotes (c) repetitive sequences are present in eukaryotes (d) genes in the former case are organised into operons.

Last Answer : (b) the DNA is circular and single stranded in prokaryotes

What is evidence for the endosymbiotic theory? a. Ribosomes are the same size in eukaryotes and prokaryotes b. Organelles like mitochondria and cholorplasts have their own dna and ribosomes c. Flagella are the same in both types of cells d. A-C are correct

Description : What is evidence for the endosymbiotic theory? a. Ribosomes are the same size in eukaryotes and prokaryotes b. Organelles like mitochondria and cholorplasts have their own dna and ribosomes c. Flagella are the same in both types of cells d. A-C are correct

Last Answer : b. Organelles like mitochondria and cholorplasts have their own dna and ribosomes

Ribonucleotides of RNA primer are replaced by deoxyribonucleotides by the enzyme: (A) DNA polymerase I (B) DNA polymerase II (C) DNA polymerase III holoenzyme (D) All of these

Description : Ribonucleotides of RNA primer are replaced by deoxyribonucleotides by the enzyme: (A) DNA polymerase I (B) DNA polymerase II (C) DNA polymerase III holoenzyme (D) All of these

Last Answer : Answer : A

Deoxyribonucleotides are added to RNA primer by (A) DNA polymerase I (B) DNA polymerase II (C) DNA polymerase III holoenzyme (D) All of these

Description : Deoxyribonucleotides are added to RNA primer by (A) DNA polymerase I (B) DNA polymerase II (C) DNA polymerase III holoenzyme (D) All of these

Last Answer : Answer : C

The mushroom poison amanitin is an inhibitor of (A) Protein synthesis (B) mRNA synthesis (C) DNA synthesis (D) Adenosine synthesis

Description : The mushroom poison amanitin is an inhibitor of (A) Protein synthesis (B) mRNA synthesis (C) DNA synthesis (D) Adenosine synthesis

Last Answer : Answer : B

Puromycin causes premature chain termination in (A) Prokaryotes (B) Eukaryotes (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) None of these

Description : Puromycin causes premature chain termination in (A) Prokaryotes (B) Eukaryotes (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) None of these

Last Answer : Answer : C

A polycistronic mRNA can be seen in (A) Prokaryotes (B) Eukaryotes (C) Mitochondria (D) All of these

Description : A polycistronic mRNA can be seen in (A) Prokaryotes (B) Eukaryotes (C) Mitochondria (D) All of these

Last Answer : Answer : A

Are prokaryotes and eukaryotes similar in any respects?

Description : Are prokaryotes and eukaryotes similar in any respects?

Last Answer : Prokaryotes and eukaryotes share common features, among them the possession of nucleic acids and other organic substances such as proteins, carbohydrates, and lipids. In addition, they utilize similar ... although the mode of reproduction may be different and different organs of motility may exist.

The mammalian DNA polymerase involved in error correction is (A) DNA polymerase α (B) DNA polymerase β (C) DNA polymerase γ (D) DNA polymerase δ

Description : The mammalian DNA polymerase involved in error correction is (A) DNA polymerase α (B) DNA polymerase β (C) DNA polymerase γ (D) DNA polymerase δ

Last Answer : Answer : B

Replication of nuclear DNA in mammals is catalysed by (A) DNA polymerase α (B) DNA polymerase β (C) DNA polymerase γ (D) DNA polymerase III

Description : Replication of nuclear DNA in mammals is catalysed by (A) DNA polymerase α (B) DNA polymerase β (C) DNA polymerase γ (D) DNA polymerase III

Last Answer : Answer : A

Template-directed DNA synthesis occurs in all the following except (A) The replication fork (B) Polymerase chain reaction (C) Growth of RNA tumor viruses (D) Expression of oncogenes

Description : Template-directed DNA synthesis occurs in all the following except (A) The replication fork (B) Polymerase chain reaction (C) Growth of RNA tumor viruses (D) Expression of oncogenes

Last Answer : Answer : C

Template-directed DNA synthesis occurs in all the following except (A) The replication fork (B) Polymerase chain reaction (C) Growth of RNA tumor viruses (D) Expression of oneogenes

Description : Template-directed DNA synthesis occurs in all the following except (A) The replication fork (B) Polymerase chain reaction (C) Growth of RNA tumor viruses (D) Expression of oneogenes

Last Answer : Answer : C

RNA directed DNA polymerase is (A) Replicase (B) Transcriptase (C) Reversetranscriptase (D) Polymerase–III

Description : RNA directed DNA polymerase is (A) Replicase (B) Transcriptase (C) Reversetranscriptase (D) Polymerase–III

Last Answer : Answer : C

DNA directed RNA polymerase is (A) Replicase (B) Transcriptase (C) Reverse transcriptase (D) Polymerase III

Description : DNA directed RNA polymerase is (A) Replicase (B) Transcriptase (C) Reverse transcriptase (D) Polymerase III

Last Answer : Answer : B

RNA primer is formed by the enzyme: (A) Ribonuclease (B) Primase (C) DNA polymerase I (D) DNA polymerase III

Description : RNA primer is formed by the enzyme: (A) Ribonuclease (B) Primase (C) DNA polymerase I (D) DNA polymerase III

Last Answer : Answer : B

The correct statement concerning RNA and DNA polymerases is (A) RNA polymerase use nucleoside diphosphates (B) RNA polymerase require primers and add bases at 5’ end of the growing polynucleotide chain (C) DNA polymerases can add nucleotides at both ends of the chain (D) All RNA and DNA polymerases can add nucleotides only at the 3’ end of the growing polynucleotide chain

Description : The correct statement concerning RNA and DNA polymerases is (A) RNA polymerase use nucleoside diphosphates (B) RNA polymerase require primers and add bases at 5' end of the growing polynucleotide ... and DNA polymerases can add nucleotides only at the 3' end of the growing polynucleotide chain

Last Answer : Answer : D

In eukaryotic cells (A) Formylated tRNA is important for initiation of translation (B) Cyclohexamide blocks elongation during translation (C) Cytosolic ribosomes are smaller than those found in prokaryotes (D) Erythromycin inhibits elongation during translation

Description : In eukaryotic cells (A) Formylated tRNA is important for initiation of translation (B) Cyclohexamide blocks elongation during translation (C) Cytosolic ribosomes are smaller than those found in prokaryotes (D) Erythromycin inhibits elongation during translation

Last Answer : Answer : B

One of the first enzymes synthesized by many bacteriophage is __________ , an RNA dependent RNA polymerase A.RNA transcriptase B.RNA polymerase C.RNA ligase D.RNA replicase

Description : One of the first enzymes synthesized by many bacteriophage is __________ , an RNA dependent RNA polymerase A.RNA transcriptase B.RNA polymerase C.RNA ligase D.RNA replicase

Last Answer : D.RNA replicase