Which of the following is effective against tuberculosis ? (1) Penicillin (2) Chloromycetin (3) Terramycin (4) Streptomycin

Which of the following is effective against tuberculosis ? (1) Penicillin (2) Chloromycetin (3) Terramycin (4) Streptomycin
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Streptomycin
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Related questions

Which of the following is effective against tuberculosis? (1) Penicillin (2) Chloromycetin (3) Terramycin (4) Streptomycin

Description : Which of the following is effective against tuberculosis? (1) Penicillin (2) Chloromycetin (3) Terramycin (4) Streptomycin

Last Answer : (4) Streptomycin Explanation: Streptomycin is an antibiotic drug, the first of a class of drugs called amino glycosides to be discovered, and it was the first antibiotic remedy for ... antibiotic. Streptomycin cannot be given orally, but must be administered by regular intramuscular injections.

Waksman got the Nobel Prize for the discovery of : (1) Streptomycin (2) Chloromycetin (3) Neomycin (4) Penicillin

Description : Waksman got the Nobel Prize for the discovery of : (1) Streptomycin (2) Chloromycetin (3) Neomycin (4) Penicillin

Last Answer : Streptomycin

Which one of the following drugs is most likely to be effective against multidrug – resistant strains of M tuberculosis, including those resistant to streptomycin? (a) Amikacin (b) Clarithromycin (c) Gentamicin (d) Meropenem (e) Spectinomycin

Description : Which one of the following drugs is most likely to be effective against multidrug – resistant strains of M tuberculosis, including those resistant to streptomycin? (a) Amikacin (b) Clarithromycin (c) Gentamicin (d) Meropenem (e) Spectinomycin

Last Answer : Ans: A

Which of the following drugs is effective against Trichomonas vaginalis C A. Penicillin B. Streptomycin C. Metronidazole D. Pentamidine

Description : Which of the following drugs is effective against Trichomonas vaginalis C A. Penicillin B. Streptomycin C. Metronidazole D. Pentamidine

Last Answer : Metronidazole

The binding of prokaryotic DNA dependent RNA polymerase to promoter sites of genes is inhibited by the antibiotic: (A) Puromycin (B) Rifamycin (C) Terramycin (D) Streptomycin

Description : The binding of prokaryotic DNA dependent RNA polymerase to promoter sites of genes is inhibited by the antibiotic: (A) Puromycin (B) Rifamycin (C) Terramycin (D) Streptomycin

Last Answer : Answer : B

Which was the first antibiotic - (1) Terramycin (2) Neomycin (3) Penicilin (4) Streptomycin

Description : Which was the first antibiotic - (1) Terramycin (2) Neomycin (3) Penicilin (4) Streptomycin

Last Answer : (3) Penicilin Explanation: Penicillin is a group of antibiotics derived from Penicillium fungi. They include penicillin G, procaine penicillin, benzathine penicillin, and penicillin V. Penicillin ... Penicillins are still widely used today, though many types of bacteria are now resistant.

Which was the first antibiotic ? (1) Terramycin (2) Neomycin (3) Penicilin (4) Streptomycin

Description : Which was the first antibiotic ? (1) Terramycin (2) Neomycin (3) Penicilin (4) Streptomycin

Last Answer : Penicilin

Gentamicin differs from streptomycin in that: A. It is less nephrotoxic B. It is used for pseudomonas infections C. It is not effective in tuberculosis D. Both ‘B’ and ‘C’ are correct

Description : Gentamicin differs from streptomycin in that: A. It is less nephrotoxic B. It is used for pseudomonas infections C. It is not effective in tuberculosis D. Both ‘B’ and ‘C’ are correct

Last Answer : D. Both ‘B’ and ‘C’ are correct

Which one of the following antibiotics is likely to be most effective agent in the treatment of an infection due to enterococci if used in conjuction with penicillin G? (a) Amikacin (b) Gentamicin (c) Netilmicin (d) Streptomycin (e) Tobramycin

Description : Which one of the following antibiotics is likely to be most effective agent in the treatment of an infection due to enterococci if used in conjuction with penicillin G? (a) Amikacin (b) Gentamicin (c) Netilmicin (d) Streptomycin (e) Tobramycin

Last Answer : Ans: D

The drug of choice for scarlet fever is (a) Tetracycline (b) Sulfonamides (c) Penicillin (d) Chloromycetin (e) Novobiocin

Description : The drug of choice for scarlet fever is (a) Tetracycline (b) Sulfonamides (c) Penicillin (d) Chloromycetin (e) Novobiocin

Last Answer : Ans: C

A patient presents with rheumatic fever and suspected allergy to penicillin. The antibiotic of choice is: A. Chloromycetin B. Sulphonamide C. Buffered penicillin D. Erythromycin could be better if is clindamycin E. Achromycin

Description : A patient presents with rheumatic fever and suspected allergy to penicillin. The antibiotic of choice is: A. Chloromycetin B. Sulphonamide C. Buffered penicillin D. Erythromycin could be better if is clindamycin E. Achromycin

Last Answer : D. Erythromycin could be better if is clindamycin

Streptomycin can NOT be given orally for treatment of tuberculosis because (A) it gets degraded in the GIT (B) it causes severe diarrhoea (C) it causes metallic taste in the mouth (D) it is not absorbed from the GIT

Description : Streptomycin can NOT be given orally for treatment of tuberculosis because (A) it gets degraded in the GIT (B) it causes severe diarrhoea (C) it causes metallic taste in the mouth (D) it is not absorbed from the GIT

Last Answer : (D) it is not absorbed from the GIT

A patient of pulmonary tuberculosis treated with rifampin + isoniazid + pyrazinamide developed parasthesias, weakness, dizziness, ataxia and depressed tendon reflexes. Which of the following measures would you recommend: A. Temporarily discontinue isoniazid and add pyridoxine B. Substitute isoniazid with thiacetazone C. Substitute pyrazinamide with ethambutol D. Substitute rifampin with streptomycin

Description : A patient of pulmonary tuberculosis treated with rifampin + isoniazid + pyrazinamide developed parasthesias, weakness, dizziness, ataxia and depressed tendon reflexes. Which of the following ... with thiacetazone C. Substitute pyrazinamide with ethambutol D. Substitute rifampin with streptomycin

Last Answer : A. Temporarily discontinue isoniazid and add pyridoxine

Which one of the following is considered as the drug of last resort for human beings? (1) Penicillin (2) Tetracycline (3) Chloramphenicol (4) Streptomycin

Description : Which one of the following is considered as the drug of last resort for human beings? (1) Penicillin (2) Tetracycline (3) Chloramphenicol (4) Streptomycin

Last Answer : (3) Chloramphenicol Explanation: Chloramphenicol is an antibiotic useful for the treatment of a number of bacterial infections. This includes use as an eye ointment to treat conjunctivitis.

Two drugs that affect cell wall synthesis are a. Erythromycin and penicillin. b. Vancomycin and cephalosporin. c. Tetracycline and polymyxin b. d. Chloramphenicol and streptomycin.

Description : Two drugs that affect cell wall synthesis are a. Erythromycin and penicillin. b. Vancomycin and cephalosporin. c. Tetracycline and polymyxin b. d. Chloramphenicol and streptomycin.

Last Answer : a. Erythromycin and penicillin.

Two cyclic polypeptide antibiotics are a. Vancomycin and streptomycin. b. Penicillin and cephalosporin. c. Bacitracin and polymyxins d. .gentamicin and chloramphenicol

Description : Two cyclic polypeptide antibiotics are a. Vancomycin and streptomycin. b. Penicillin and cephalosporin. c. Bacitracin and polymyxins d. .gentamicin and chloramphenicol

Last Answer : c. Bacitracin and polymyxins

Though few in number, some drugs, such as _____, can be used to treat some viral infections. a. penicillin and ampicillin b. isoniazid and dapsone c. amantadine and acyclovir d. streptomycin and amphotericin

Description : Though few in number, some drugs, such as _____, can be used to treat some viral infections. a. penicillin and ampicillin b. isoniazid and dapsone c. amantadine and acyclovir d. streptomycin and amphotericin

Last Answer : c. amantadine and acyclovir

Which of the following is not an antibiotic? (A) Penicillin (B) Streptomycin (C) Tetracycline (D) Quinine

Description : Which of the following is not an antibiotic? (A) Penicillin (B) Streptomycin (C) Tetracycline (D) Quinine

Last Answer : (D) Quinine

Which antibiotic administered in childhood may result in tooth discolouration: A. Penicillin B. Tetracycline C. Streptomycin

Description : Which antibiotic administered in childhood may result in tooth discolouration: A. Penicillin B. Tetracycline C. Streptomycin

Last Answer : B. Tetracycline

The following antibiotic accentuates the nuromuscular blockade produced by pancuronium: A. Streptomycin B. Erythromycin C. Penicillin G D. Chloramphenicol

Description : The following antibiotic accentuates the nuromuscular blockade produced by pancuronium: A. Streptomycin B. Erythromycin C. Penicillin G D. Chloramphenicol

Last Answer : A. Streptomycin

Rheumatic heart disease is treated with the help of: (1) Aspirin (2) Streptomycin (3) Methyl dopa (4) Penicillin

Description : Rheumatic heart disease is treated with the help of: (1) Aspirin (2) Streptomycin (3) Methyl dopa (4) Penicillin

Last Answer : Aspirin

Spectinomycin is an aminoglycoside-like antibiotic indicated for the treatment of (a) Gram-negative bacillary septicemia (b) Tuberculosis (c) Penicillin-resistant gonococcal infections (d) Syphilis (e) Gram-negative meningitis due to susceptible organisms

Description : Spectinomycin is an aminoglycoside-like antibiotic indicated for the treatment of (a) Gram-negative bacillary septicemia (b) Tuberculosis (c) Penicillin-resistant gonococcal infections (d) Syphilis (e) Gram-negative meningitis due to susceptible organisms

Last Answer : Ans: C

Which among the following is used in the treatment of tuberculosis ? (1) Penicillin (2) Aspirin (3) Paracetamol(4) Dettol

Description : Which among the following is used in the treatment of tuberculosis ? (1) Penicillin (2) Aspirin (3) Paracetamol(4) Dettol

Last Answer : Penicillin

Beta – lactamase production by strains of Haemophilus influenzae, Moraxella catarrhalis, and Neissera gonorrhoeae confers resistance against penicillin G.which one of the following antibiotics is most likely to be effective against all strains of each of the above organisms? (a) Ampicillin (b) Ceftriaxone (c) Clindamycin (d) Gentamicin (e) Piperacillin

Description : Beta - lactamase production by strains of Haemophilus influenzae, Moraxella catarrhalis, and Neissera gonorrhoeae confers resistance against penicillin G.which one of the following antibiotics is most likely to be ... ? (a) Ampicillin (b) Ceftriaxone (c) Clindamycin (d) Gentamicin (e) Piperacillin

Last Answer : Ans: B

Vitamin B6 deficiency may occur during therapy with (A) Isoniazid (B) Terramycin (C) Sulpha drugs (D) Aspirin

Description : Vitamin B6 deficiency may occur during therapy with (A) Isoniazid (B) Terramycin (C) Sulpha drugs (D) Aspirin

Last Answer : Answer : A

Chloromycetin is an (a) antiseptic (b) antidepressant (c) analgesic (d) antibacterial

Description : Chloromycetin is an (a) antiseptic (b) antidepressant (c) analgesic (d) antibacterial

Last Answer : Ans:(d)

Protein which renders a cell less susceptible to attack by viruses is called - (1) Actomyosin (2) Chloromycetin (3) Hybridoma (4) Inferon

Description : Protein which renders a cell less susceptible to attack by viruses is called - (1) Actomyosin (2) Chloromycetin (3) Hybridoma (4) Inferon

Last Answer : (4) Inferon Explanation: Interferons are proteins which render the cells less susceptible to attack by viruses. Interferons are proteins made and released by host cells in response to the presence of pathogens such as viruses, bacteria, parasites or tumor cells.

Protein which renders a cell less susceptible to attack by viruses is called— (1) Actomyosin (2) Chloromycetin (3) Hybridoma (4) Inferon

Description : Protein which renders a cell less susceptible to attack by viruses is called— (1) Actomyosin (2) Chloromycetin (3) Hybridoma (4) Inferon 

Last Answer : Inferon

Chloramphenicol is particularly effective in the treatment of (a) Diphtheria (b) Tuberculosis (c) Emphysema (d) Rickettsial diseases (e) Streptomyces pyogenes infections

Description : Chloramphenicol is particularly effective in the treatment of (a) Diphtheria (b) Tuberculosis (c) Emphysema (d) Rickettsial diseases (e) Streptomyces pyogenes infections

Last Answer : Ans: D

Select the antibiotic which is equally effective whether injected 8 hourly or 24 hourly, provided the total daily dose remains the same: A. Gentamicin B. Sod. penicillin G C. Cefazolin D. Vancomycin

Description : Select the antibiotic which is equally effective whether injected 8 hourly or 24 hourly, provided the total daily dose remains the same: A. Gentamicin B. Sod. penicillin G C. Cefazolin D. Vancomycin

Last Answer : A. Gentamicin

BCG is vaccine meant for protection against which of the following diseases? (1) Mumps (2) Tuberculosis (3) Leprosy (4) Tetanus

Description : BCG is vaccine meant for protection against which of the following diseases? (1) Mumps (2) Tuberculosis (3) Leprosy (4) Tetanus

Last Answer : (2) Tuberculosis Explanation: Bacillus Calmette-Guerin (BCG) vaccine is a vaccine primarily used against tuberculosis. The vaccine was originally developed from Mycobacterium bovis which is commonly found ... of Essential Medicines, the most effective and safe medicines needed in a health system,

BCG is vaccine meant for protection against which of the following diseases? (1) Mumps (2) Tuberculosis (3) Leprosy (4) Tetanus

Description : BCG is vaccine meant for protection against which of the following diseases? (1) Mumps (2) Tuberculosis (3) Leprosy (4) Tetanus

Last Answer : (2) Tuberculosis Explanation: Bacillus Calmette-Guérin (BCG) vaccine is a vaccine primarily used against tuberculosis. The vaccine was originally developed from Mycobacterium bovis which is commonly found in cows.

BCG is vaccine meant for protection against which of the following diseases? (1) Mumps (2) Tuberculosis (3) Leprosy (4) Tetanus

Description : BCG is vaccine meant for protection against which of the following diseases? (1) Mumps (2) Tuberculosis (3) Leprosy (4) Tetanus

Last Answer : Tuberculosis

If a necrotizing soft tissue infection is considered, therapy mandates: a. Empiric administration of antibiotics active against gram-positive, gram-negative, and anaerobic bacteria b. Due to usually resistant species, penicillin is not indicated c. Immediate operative intervention and aggressive resection of all involved tissues is mandatory d. The use of hyperbaric oxygen has been demonstrated to be clearly advantageous

Description : If a necrotizing soft tissue infection is considered, therapy mandates: a. Empiric administration of antibiotics active against gram-positive, gram-negative, and anaerobic bacteria b. Due to usually ... is mandatory d. The use of hyperbaric oxygen has been demonstrated to be clearly advantageous

Last Answer : Answer: a, c Identification of a necrotizing, soft tissue infection mandates immediate operative intervention with aggressive resection of all involved tissues and empiric ... remains without controlled trials demonstrating any additional benefits derived from hyperbaric oxygen therapy

The following is true of vancomycin except: A. It is a bactericidal antibiotic active primarily against gram positive bacteria B. It acts by inhibiting bacterial protein synthesis C. It is an alternative to penicillin for enterococcal endocarditis D. It can cause deafness as a dose related toxicity

Description : The following is true of vancomycin except: A. It is a bactericidal antibiotic active primarily against gram positive bacteria B. It acts by inhibiting bacterial protein synthesis C. It is an alternative to penicillin for enterococcal endocarditis D. It can cause deafness as a dose related toxicity

Last Answer : B. It acts by inhibiting bacterial protein synthesis

Choose the semisynthetic penicillin which has an extended spectrum of activity against many gram negative bacilli, is acid resistant but not penicillinase resistant: A. Cloxacillin B. Amoxicillin C. Phenoxymethyl penicillin D. Piperacillin

Description : Choose the semisynthetic penicillin which has an extended spectrum of activity against many gram negative bacilli, is acid resistant but not penicillinase resistant: A. Cloxacillin B. Amoxicillin C. Phenoxymethyl penicillin D. Piperacillin

Last Answer : B. Amoxicillin

The characteristic feature(s) of penicillin G is/are: A. It is unstable in aqueous solution B. Its antibacterial action is unaffected by pus and tissue fluids C. It is equally active against resting and multiplying bacteria D. Both ‘A’ and ‘B’ are correc

Description : The characteristic feature(s) of penicillin G is/are: A. It is unstable in aqueous solution B. Its antibacterial action is unaffected by pus and tissue fluids C. It is equally active against resting and multiplying bacteria D. Both ‘A’ and ‘B’ are correc

Last Answer : D. Both ‘A’ and ‘B’ are correct

10. Who had discovered TB antibiotic streptomycin? -Discoveries and Inventions

Description : 10. Who had discovered TB antibiotic streptomycin? -Discoveries and Inventions

Last Answer : Explanation: Selman Waksman was an inventor, biochemist and microbiologist. He discovered streptomycin and several other antibiotics.

Do you know, who invented Streptomycin?

Description : Do you know, who invented Streptomycin?

Last Answer : Streptomycin was discovered by American biochemists Selman Waksman, Albert Schatz, and Elizabeth Bugie in 1943. On November 20th 1944 was the day on which streptomycin was first administered to a human being for the treatment of tuberculosis.

Some bacteria are able to grow in streptomycin containing medium due to `:`

Description : Some bacteria are able to grow in streptomycin containing medium due to `:`

Last Answer : Some bacteria are able to grow in streptomycin containing medium due to `:` A. Natural ... Induced mutation C. Reproductive isolation D. Gentic drift

The binding of prokaryotic DNA dependent RNA polymerase to promoter sits of genes is inhibited by the antibiotic: (A) Streptomycin (B) Rifamcin (C) Aueromycin (D) Puromycin

Description : The binding of prokaryotic DNA dependent RNA polymerase to promoter sits of genes is inhibited by the antibiotic: (A) Streptomycin (B) Rifamcin (C) Aueromycin (D) Puromycin

Last Answer : Answer : B

The antibiotic which has a structure similar to the amino acyl end of tRNA tyrosine is (A) Actinomycin d (B) Streptomycin (C) Puromycin (D) Mitomycin c

Description : The antibiotic which has a structure similar to the amino acyl end of tRNA tyrosine is (A) Actinomycin d (B) Streptomycin (C) Puromycin (D) Mitomycin c

Last Answer : Answer : C

The antibiotic which cleaves DNA is (A) Actinomycin d (B) Streptomycin (C) Puromycin (D) Mitomycin C

Description : The antibiotic which cleaves DNA is (A) Actinomycin d (B) Streptomycin (C) Puromycin (D) Mitomycin C

Last Answer : Answer : D

The antibiotic which inhibits DNA dependent RNA polymerase is (A) Mitomycin C (B) Actinomycin d (C) Streptomycin (D) Puromycin

Description : The antibiotic which inhibits DNA dependent RNA polymerase is (A) Mitomycin C (B) Actinomycin d (C) Streptomycin (D) Puromycin

Last Answer : Answer : B

Binding of formylmehtionyl tRNA to 30 S ribosomal subunit of prokaryotes is inhibited by (A) Streptomycin (B) Chloramphenicol (C) Erythromycin (D) Mitomycin

Description : Binding of formylmehtionyl tRNA to 30 S ribosomal subunit of prokaryotes is inhibited by (A) Streptomycin (B) Chloramphenicol (C) Erythromycin (D) Mitomycin

Last Answer : Answer : A

Streptomycin prevents synthesis of polypeptide by (A) Inhibiting initiation process (B) Releasing premature polypeptide (C) Inhibiting peptidyl transferase activity (D) Inhibiting translocation

Description : Streptomycin prevents synthesis of polypeptide by (A) Inhibiting initiation process (B) Releasing premature polypeptide (C) Inhibiting peptidyl transferase activity (D) Inhibiting translocation

Last Answer : Answer : A

The coupling of oxidation and phosphorylation in intact mitochondria: (A) Puromycin (B) Oligomycin (C) Streptomycin (D) Gentamycin

Description : The coupling of oxidation and phosphorylation in intact mitochondria: (A) Puromycin (B) Oligomycin (C) Streptomycin (D) Gentamycin

Last Answer : Answer : B

Influenza vaccines can be contraindicated to patients who are allergic to the preservatives of the vaccine, e.g. _____ a) Neomycin b) Streptomycin c) Gentamycin d) Doxycycline e) Clavulanic acid

Description : Influenza vaccines can be contraindicated to patients who are allergic to the preservatives of the vaccine, e.g. _____ a) Neomycin b) Streptomycin c) Gentamycin d) Doxycycline e) Clavulanic acid

Last Answer : Ans: A

Streptomycin sulfate is not absorbed orally because it is (a) Degraded by gastrointestinal enzymes (b) Destroyed by gastric acid (c) Highly ionized at a wide range of pH values (d) Insoluble in water

Description : Streptomycin sulfate is not absorbed orally because it is (a) Degraded by gastrointestinal enzymes (b) Destroyed by gastric acid (c) Highly ionized at a wide range of pH values (d) Insoluble in water

Last Answer : Ans: C

Which aminoglycoside antibiotic causes more hearing loss than vestibular disturabance as toxic effect ? (a) Streptomycin (b) Gentamicin (c) Kanamycin (d) Sisomicin

Description : Which aminoglycoside antibiotic causes more hearing loss than vestibular disturabance as toxic effect ? (a) Streptomycin (b) Gentamicin (c) Kanamycin (d) Sisomicin

Last Answer : Ans: C