Differentiate between mass flow rate and volumetric flow rate.
Volumetric flow rate
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Mass flow rate
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Volumetric flow is the measure of a substance moving through a device over time.
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Mass flow rate is the amount of Mass moving through an instrument over time
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Units of measure for volumetric Flow rate are meter3 /second, liters/second or feet3 /hour
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The unit of measure is mass per unit of time. It can be expressed as pounds /hour or kilogram/second
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To measure Volumetric flow rate, positive displacement meters, turbine flow meters are used.
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To measure mass flow rate, Coriolis flow meters, thermal mass flow meters etc. are used.
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Volumetric flow rate = Velocity of flowing fluid x Area.
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Mass flow rate = volumetric flow rate x density
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