Fluidised bed reactor is characterised by
(A) Uniformity of temperature
(B) Comparatively smaller equipment
(C) Very small pressure drop
(D) Absence of continuous catalyst regeneration facility

1 Answer

Answer :

(A) Uniformity of temperature

Related questions

Description : Multistage operation (as in the case of catalytic oxidation of SO2 ) is not carried out for NH3 synthesis, because of (A) Comparatively higher pressure drop (B) High cost of the high pressure ... for the reactor (C) Higher pumping cost (D) Chances of entrainment and disturbance of catalyst bed

Last Answer : (B) High cost of the high pressure vessel used for the reactor

Description : Bed pressure drop in an air fluidised bed of catalyst particles (ρp = 200 kg/m3, Dp = 0.05 cm) of 60 cm bed depth and bed porosity of 0.5 expressed in cm of water (manometer) is (A) 90 (B) 60 (C) 45 (D) 30

Last Answer : (B) 60

Description : Pressure drop in a fluidised bed reactor is __________ that in a similar packed bed reactor. (A) Less than (B) Greater than (C) Same as (D) None of these

Last Answer : (B) Greater than

Description : Oil is hydrogenated using nickel catalyst in a __________ reactor. (A) Batch (B) Slurry (C) Fluidised bed (D) Fixed bed

Last Answer : (B) Slurry

Description : The uniformity of a gas fluidised bed depends upon the __________ of the solid particles. (A) Size (B) Surface properties (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Last Answer : (C) Both (A) and (B)

Description : Which of the following is the most suitable for very high pressure gas phase reaction? (A) Batch reactor (B) Tubular flow reactor (C) Stirred tank reactor (D) Fluidised bed reactor

Last Answer : (B) Tubular flow reactor

Description : In a fluidised bed reactor (A) Temperature gradients are very high (B) Temperature is more or less uniform (C) Hot spots are formed (D) Segregation of the solids occurs

Last Answer : (B) Temperature is more or less uniform

Description : Commercial scale production of hydrogen from iron-steam reaction represented by, 3Fe + 3H2O = Fe3O4 + 4H2 , is not practised, as it is (A) A slow reaction (B) A discontinuous reaction (requiring regeneration of ... in development stage (by employing fluidised bed technique) (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Description : . A 0.5 m high bed made up of a 1 mm dia glass sphere (density 2500 kg/m3 ) is to be fluidised by water (density 1000 kg/m3 ). If at the point of incipient fluidisation, the bed voidage is 40%, the pressure drop across the bed is (A) 4.4 KPa (B) 2.94 KPa (C) 3.7 KPa (D) None of these

Last Answer : (A) 4.4 KPa

Description : . Which of the following is used as a catalyst in fluidised bed catalytic cracking? (A) Silica-magnesia (B) Silica-alumina (C) Bentonite clays (D) All (A), (B) and (C

Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) and (C

Description : Lurgi coal gasifier is a pressurised __________ bed reactor. (A) Moving (B) Fixed (C) Fluidised (D) Entrained

Last Answer : (A) Moving

Description : For a fluidised bed reactor, the most suitable/relevant model is a __________ model. (A) Tank in series (B) Bubbling bed (C) Plug flow (D) None of these

Last Answer : (B) Bubbling bed

Description : For high conversion in a highly exothermic solid catalysed reaction, use a __________ bed reactor. (A) Fixed (B) Fluidised bed reactor followed by a fixed (C) Fixed bed reactor followed by a fluidised (D) Fluidised

Last Answer : (B) Fluidised bed reactor followed by a fixed

Description : Which of the following will give maximum gas conversion? (A) Fixed bed reactor (B) Fluidised bed reactor (C) Semi-fluidised bed reactor (D) Plug-flow catalytic reactor

Last Answer : (C) Semi-fluidised bed reactor

Description : Which of the following is used for calcination of limestone and dolomite in industrial practice? (A) Fluidised bed reactor (B) Moving bed reactor (C) Fixed bed reactor (D) None of these

Last Answer : (B) Moving bed reactor

Description : . Lurgi coal gasifier is a pressurised __________ bed reactor. (A) Moving (B) Fixed (C) Fluidised (D) Entrained

Last Answer : (A) Moving

Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) A slight haze at the top of chimney indicates good combustion in the furnace (B) A bag filter incurs very small pressure drop and is very efficient for ... dust collection equipment for removal of submicronic dust particles present in flue gas (D) None of these

Last Answer : (B) A bag filter incurs very small pressure drop and is very efficient for removal of submicronic dust particles from flue gases at very high temperature

Description : In continuous fluidisation (A) Solids are completely entrained (B) The pressure drop is less than that for batch fluidisation (C) There is no entrainment of solids (D) Velocity of the fluid is very small

Last Answer : (A) Solids are completely entrained

Description : Priming in a distillation column (A) Results from very low gas velocity (B) Is desirable from point efficiency consideration (C) Is characterised by the presence of foam throughout the space between trays (D) Reduces the overall pressure drop

Last Answer : (C) Is characterised by the presence of foam throughout the space between trays

Description : Water is a better coolant than a gas (like CO2 , He, N2 etc.), because it (A) Is a better neutron moderator as well (B) Require comparatively smaller pumps and heat exchanger for a given heat transfer rate ... , and it can be pressurised to attain a high temperature (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Description : Channelling in a packed tower results from the (A) High pressure drop (B) Maldistribution of liquid (C) Non-uniformity of packing (D) Both (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (D) Both (B) and (C)

Description : In __________ converter for ammonia synthesis, the catalyst is arranged in the form of a single continuous bed. (A) Fauser-Montecatini (B) Claude (C) Uhde (D) Kellogg

Last Answer : (B) Claude

Description : Slugging in a fluidised bed can be avoided by using (A) Tall narrow vessel (B) Deep bed of solids (C) Shallow beds of solids and proper choice of particle size (D) Very large particles

Last Answer : (C) Shallow beds of solids and proper choice of particle size

Description : . A batch reactor is characterised by (A) Constant residence time (B) Variation in extent of reaction and properties of the reaction mixture with time (C) Variation in reactor volume (D) Very low conversion

Last Answer : (B) Variation in extent of reaction and properties of the reaction mixture with time

Description : The main purpose of recycling the byproduct hydrogen gas in the reformer reactor is to (A) Obviate catalyst poisoning (B) Maintain the reaction temperature (C) Sustain the reactor pressure (D) Hydrogenate the feed stock

Last Answer : (C) Sustain the reactor pressure

Description : Pick out the correct statement pertaining to catalytic cracking. (A) With increase in the reactor pressure, octane number of gasoline decreases (B) With increase in the reactor temperature, gasoline yield decreases for a given ... with increase in the catalyst to oil ratio (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Description : Plate towers are preferred to packed towers, when large temperature changes are involved, because of the reason that the (A) Packing may be crushed due to thermal expansion/contraction of the ... C) Viscosity variation of the fluids may cause channelling/flooding (D) None of these

Last Answer : (A) Packing may be crushed due to thermal expansion/contraction of the components of the equipments

Description : Advantages of fluidised bed combustion are (A) Reduced NOx formation in flue gas (B) Lower furnace operating temperature (C) High heat transfer rate (D) All (A), (B) & (C)

Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) & (C)

Description : A plug-flow reactor is characterised by (A) High capacity (B) Presence of axial mixing (C) Presence of lateral mixing (D) Constant composition and temperature of reaction mixture

Last Answer : (C) Presence of lateral mixing

Description : Advantage of continuous drying over batch drying is that the (A) Drying cost per unit weight of dried product is less (B) Product with more uniform moisture content is produced (C) Equipment size required is smaller (D) All 'a', 'b' & 'c'

Last Answer : (D) All 'a', 'b' & 'c'

Description : Glycerine is used as a coolant in cooling of some engines instead of water, because (A) Its higher boiling point (290°C) increases its heat carrying capacity (B) Comparatively less weight of coolant is required (C) Smaller radiator can be used (D) All a, b & c

Last Answer : (D) All a, b & c

Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) In a batch reactor, which is exclusively used for liquid phase reactions; temperature pressure and composition may vary with time (B) In a semi-batch reactor, ... system (D) In a continuous flow reactor, both the reactants and the products flow out continuously

Last Answer : (C) In a continuous flow reactor, uniform concentration cannot be maintained throughout the vessel even in a well agitated system

Description : Finned tube heat exchangers (A) Give larger area per tube (B) Use metal fins of low thermal conductivity (C) Facilitate very large temperature drop through tube wall (D) Are used for smaller heat load

Last Answer : (A) Give larger area per tube

Description : Kopper-Totzek coal gasifier (A) Can give ammonia synthesis gas (H2 + N2 ) (B) Is a moving bed reactor (C) Cannot use coking coal (D) Operate at very high pressure

Last Answer : (A) Can give ammonia synthesis gas (H2 + N2 )

Description : Kopper-Totzek coal gasifier (A) Can give ammonia synthesis gas (H2 + N2 ) (B) Is a moving bed reactor (C) Cannot use coking coal (D) Operate at very high pressure

Last Answer : (A) Can give ammonia synthesis gas (H2 + N2 )

Description : Pick up the correct statement from the following:  (A) Head loss in smaller size pipes at equal velocities, is less  (B) Cost of pumping is less in smaller size pipes  (C) Cost of smaller pipes is comparatively more  (D) None of these 

Last Answer : (D) None of these 

Description : Pick out the wrong statement (A) The concentric atmosphere layer just above troposphere is called stratosphere, which is rich in ozone (B) Mesosphere is characterised by very low atmospheric ... radio waves used in the long distance radio communication are reflected back to earth by stratosphere

Last Answer : (D) The radio waves used in the long distance radio communication are reflected back to earth by stratosphere

Description : Tricarboxylic acid cycle to be continuous requires the regeneration of (A) Pyruvic acid (B) oxaloacetic acid (C) α-oxoglutaric acid (D) Malic acid

Last Answer : B

Description : Flooding in a vapor-liquid contacting equipment occurs in a tray, when the pressure drop through a tray is __________ the liquid head available in the downcomer. (A) Less than (B) More than (C) Same as (D) Very much less

Last Answer : (B) More than

Description : . The most widely used crude topping column in refineries is the__________ column. (A) Bubble-cap (B) Packed bed (C) Fluidised bed (D) Perforated plate

Last Answer : (A) Bubble-cap

Description : Thermofor catalytic cracking process is a __________ process. (A) Fixed bed (B) Moving bed (C) Fluidised bed (D) Non-catalytic

Last Answer : (D) Non-catalytic

Description : Platforming is a __________ process. (A) Moving bed (B) Fluidised bed (C) Non-regenerative & fixed bed (D) Regenerative

Last Answer : (C) Non-regenerative & fixed bed

Description : Which of the following is the most widely used cracking process in oil refineries? (A) Dubbs process (B) T.C.C. moving bed process (C) Fluidised bed catalytic cracking process (D) Houdry's fixed bed process

Last Answer : (C) Fluidised bed catalytic cracking process

Description : Sticky material can be dried in a __________ dryer. (A) Tray (B) Rotary (C) Fluidised bed (D) None of these

Last Answer : (A) Tray

Description : Sand is dried in foundries in a _________drier. (A) Rotary (B) Fluidised bed (C) Vacuum (D) Spray

Last Answer : (B) Fluidised bed

Description : Which of the following is not a batch drier? (A) Truck drier (B) Agitated pan drier (C) Fluidised bed drier (D) Vacuum shelf drier

Last Answer : (C) Fluidised bed drier

Description : Paper industry employs __________ driers. (A) Cylinder (B) Rotary (C) Spray (D) Fluidised bed

Last Answer : (A) Cylinder

Description : Large scale drying of wheat is done in a __________ dryer. (A) Fluidised bed (B) Spouted bed (C) Tray (D) Vacuum rotary

Last Answer : (B) Spouted bed

Description : Which of the following is not applicable to fluidised bed combustion of coal? (A) It cannot burn low grade coal (B) It achieves higher fuel combustion efficiency (C) Less heat transfer surface area is required in boilers (D) None of these

Last Answer : (A) It cannot burn low grade coal

Description : Kopper-Totzek coal gasifier (installed in a coal based nitrogeneous fertiliser plant) employs a/an __________ bed gasifier. (A) Entrained (B) Moving (C) Fixed (D) Fluidised

Last Answer : (A) Entrained