Description : To handleframesarrivingfrom other protocols, Frame Relay uses adevice calleda _________. A) VOFR B) FRAD C) MUX D) none of the above
Last Answer : FRAD
Description : ________ is a virtual-circuit wide-area network that was designed in response to demands fora new type of WAN in thelate1980s and early 1990s. A) X.25 B) Frame Relay C) ATM D) none of the above
Last Answer : Frame Relay
Description : Which protocols adopted the standards of HDLC (High Level Link Control) protocol? a. X.25 protocol as LAPB (Link Access Procedure Balanced, V.42 protocol as LAPM (Link Access Procedure for ... Services Digital Network) protocol as LAPD (Link Access Procedure on D channel) d. All the above
Last Answer : d. All the above
Description : In ________,a station monitors the medium after it sends a frame to see if the transmission was successful. If so, the station is finished. If, however, there is a collision, the frameis sentagain. A) CSMA/CA B) CSMA/CD C) either (a)or (b) D) both (a) and (b)
Last Answer : CSMA/CD
Description : Inthe ________method, a stationthat has a frame tosend senses the line. If the line is idle, it sends immediately. If theline is not idle, it waits a random amount of time and then senses the line again. A) nonpersistent B) 1-persistent C) p-persistent D) none of the above
Last Answer : nonpersistent
Description : Inthe _________ method, after the station finds the lineidle, it sends its frame immediately. If the line isnot idle, it continuously senses theline until it finds it idle. A) nonpersistent B) 1-persistent C) p-persistent D) none of the above
Last Answer : 1-persistent
Description : Inthe _____ Protocol, the sender sends one frame, stops until it receives confirmation from the receiver, and then sends the next frame. A) Stop-and-Wait B) Simplest C) Go-Back-N ARQ D) Selective-Repeat ARQ
Last Answer : Stop-and-Wait
Description : - MAC is to Ethernet what ________ is to Frame Relay. A. DLCI B. LCI C. PVC D. None of the above
Last Answer : DLCI
Description : ______ eliminates the varying delay times associated withdifferent-size packets. A) X.25 B) Frame Relay C) ATM D) all of theabove
Last Answer : ATM
Description : ______ is the cell relay protocol designed by the corresponding Forum and adopted by the ITU-T. A) X.25 B) Frame Relay C) ATM D) none of the above
Description : In Frame Relay, the EA field defines thenumber of bytes; it is _____ in the last byte of the address. A) 0 B) 1 C) 2 D) 3
Last Answer : 1
Description : In Frame Relay, an address can be________ bytes. A) only 2 B) 2 to 3 C) 2 to 4 D) none of the above
Last Answer : 2 to 4
Description : Frame Relay has_______. A) only the physical layer B) only thedata link C) the physical and data link layers D) the physical, data link, andnetwork layers
Last Answer : the physical and data link layers
Description : In Frame Relay, when. ______ is selected, it requires establishing andterminatingphases A) a PVC B) an SVC C) either (a) or (b) D) neither (a) nor (b)
Last Answer : an SVC
Description : In Frame Relay, when a _____ is selected, the correspondingtable entry is recorded for all switches by the administrator A) PVC B) SVC C) either (a) or (b) D) neither (a) nor (b)
Last Answer : PVC
Description : VCIs in Frame Relay arecalled ______. A) PVC B) SVC C) DLCIs D) none of the above
Last Answer : DLCIs
Description : Frame Relay provides ________. A) PVCs B) SVCs C) either (a) or (b) D) neither (a) nor (b)
Description : Choose the Protocols working in the Data Link Control Layer of OSI model below. a. ATM (Asynchronous Transfer Mode), Frame Relay b. HDLC (High Level Data Link Control), SDLC (Synchronous Data Link Control) c. ARP (Address Resolution Protocol), IEEE802.3 d. All the above
Description : Which of the following statements is correct for the use of packet switching? A. the subdivision of information into individuallyaddressed packets in conjunction with alternativerouting arrangementenabled the transmission path ... capacity could be achieved. D. All of theabove E. None of the above
Last Answer : All of theabove
Description : Each ________in a SONET framecancarry a digitized voice channel. A) bit B) byte C) frame D) none of the above
Last Answer : byte
Description : The secondgeneration of cable networks is called a(n) _________ network. A) HFC B) HCF C) CFH D) none of the above
Last Answer : HFC
Description : You are working with three networks that have the network IDs 192.168.5.0, 192.168.6.0, and192.168.7.0. What subnet mask can you use to combine these addresses intoone? A. 255.255.252.0 B. 225.255.254.0 C. 255.255.255.240 D. 255.255.255.252
Last Answer : 255.255.252.0
Description : Which of the following statement is true? I. An address with all bits 1 is interpreted as all networks or all hosts. II. The class A network 128.0.0.0 is defined as the loopback network. a. i only b. ii only c. Both A and B d. None of the above
Last Answer : a. i only
Description : What is one advantage of setting up a DMZ(Demilitarized Zone) with two firewalls? a. You can control where traffic goes in the three networks b. You can do stateful packet filtering c. You can do load balancing d. Improve network performance
Last Answer : a. You can control where traffic goes in the three networks
Description : The ability of a single network to span multiple physical networks is known as ______ a. Subnetting b. Masking c. Fragmenting d. Hopping
Last Answer : a. Subnetting
Description : The purpose of a proxy server is to control exchange of data between the two networks at …………..instead of ……….. A. an application level , an IP level B. network layer, physical layer C. an application layer, physical layer D. Network layer , an application layer
Last Answer : A. an application level , an IP level
Description : . In addresses for _______ networks, the first 16 bits specify a particular network, and the last 16 bits specify a particular host. A. class A B. class C C. class B D. class D
Last Answer : C. class B
Description : A network router joins two _________ together? A. Computers B. Switches C. Networks D. Gateway
Last Answer : C. Networks
Description : Semantic Network is also known as Frame networks. a) True b) False
Last Answer : a) True
Description : A _________ network is across between a circuit-switchednetworkand a datagram network. It has some characteristics ofboth. A) virtual-circuit B) packet-switched C) frame-switched D) none of the above
Last Answer : virtual-circui
Description : Which of the following technique isused for encapsulation? A. a technique used inbest-effort delivery systems toavoid endlessly loopingpackets. B. a technique used by protocols in which a lower level ... network that cannothandle the originaldatagram size D. All of theabove E. None of the above
Last Answer : a technique used by protocols in which a lower level protocol accepts a message from ahigher level protocol and places it in the data portion of the low level frame
Description : Which of the following technique isused for fragment? A. a technique used inbest-effort delivery systems toavoid endlessly loopingpackets B. a technique used by protocols in which a lower level protocol ... network that cannothandle the originaldatagram size D. All of theabove E. None of the above
Last Answer : one of the pieces that results when an IP gateway divides an IP datagram into smallerpieces for transmission acrossa network that cannothandle the originaldatagram size
Description : A network with bandwidth of 10 Mbps can pass only an average of 12,000 frames per minute with each frame carrying an average of 10,000 bits. What is the throughput of this network ? a. 1 Mbps b. 2 Mbps c. 10 Mbps d. 12 Mbps
Last Answer : b. 2 Mbps
Description : A network with bandwidth of 10 Mbps can pass only an average of 15,000 frames per minute with each frame carrying an average of 8,000 bits. What is the throughput of this network? a. 2 Mbps b. 60 Mbps c. 120 Mbps
Last Answer : a. 2 Mbps
Description : The minimum frame size required for a CSMA/CD based computer network running at 1 Gbps on a 200m cable with a link speed of 2 × 108m/s is a. 125 bytes b. 250 bytes c. 500 bytes d. None of these
Last Answer : b. 250 bytes
Description : In an Ethernet local area network, which one of the following statements is TRUE ? a. A station stops to sense the channel once it starts transmitting a frame. b. The purpose ... collision is detected. d. The exponential backoff mechanism reduces the probability of collision on retransmissions
Last Answer : The exponential backoff mechanism reduces the probability of collision on retransmissions
Description : Consider a CSMA/CD network that transmits data at a rate of 100 Mbps (108 bits per second) over a 1 km (kilometre) cable with no repeaters. If the minimum frame size required for this network is 1250 bytes, what is the signal speed (km/sec) in the cable? a. 8000 b. 10000 c. 16000 d. 20000
Last Answer : d. 20000
Description : A network is a cross between a circuit-switched network and a datagram network. It has some characteristics of both. a. virtual-circuit b. packet-switched c. None of the Given d. frame-switched
Last Answer : a. virtual-circuit
Description : Determine from the following the basic mode of transmission system in the public data network in which data are transferred from the source to the network and from the network to the destination in the frame format. A. Voice mode B. Asynchronous mode C. Synchronous mode D. Packet mode
Last Answer : D. Packet mode
Description : Inthe _______method, after thestation finds the line idle it sends or refrainfrom sending based on the outcome ofa random number generator. If the line is busy, it tries again A) nonpersistent B) 1-persistent C) p-persistent D) none of the above
Last Answer : p-persistent
Description : Inthe _____ Protocol, the sender sends its frames oneafter another with noregard to the receiver. A) Stop-and-Wait B) Simplest C) Go-Back-N ARQ D) Selective-Repeat ARQ
Last Answer : Stop-and-Wait B) Simplest
Description : SONET sends ________ frames per second A) 1000 B) 2000 C) 4000 D) 8000
Last Answer : 2000
Description : To create a neighborhood relationship,a router running BGP sends an ________ message. A) open B) update C) keepalive D) none of the above
Last Answer : open
Description : Identify the correct order in which the following actions take place in an interaction between a web browser and a web server. 1. The web browser requests a webpage using HTTP. 2. The web browser establishes a TCP connection with the web ... DNS. a. 4,2,1,3 b. 1,2,3,4 c. 4,1,2,3 d. 2,4,1,3
Last Answer : a. 4,2,1,3
Description : Four channels are multiplexed using TDM. If each channel sends 100 bytes/second and we multiplex 1 byte per channel, then the bit rate for the link is __________. a. 400 bps b. 800 bps c. 1600 bps d. 3200 bps
Last Answer : d. 3200 bps
Description : User datagram protocol is called connectionless because _____________ a. all UDP packets are treated independently by transport layer b. it sends data as a stream of related packets c. it is received in the same order as sent order d. it sends data very quickly
Last Answer : a. all UDP packets are treated independently by transport layer
Description : User datagram protocol is called connectionless because _____________ a. all UDP packets are treated independently by transport layer b. it sends data as a stream of related packets c. it is received ... order d. it sends data very quickly Answer: Option(a) 4. Transmission control protocol ____
Description : With Slotted Aloha, a …………. sends out small clock tick packets to the outlying stations. A. distributed clock B. synchronized clock C. centralized clock D. Digital clock
Last Answer : C. centralized clock
Description : User datagram protocol is called connectionless because _____________ A. all UDP packets are treated independently by transport layer B. it sends data as a stream of related packets C. it is received in the same order as sent order D. it sends data very quickly
Last Answer : A. all UDP packets are treated independently by transport layer
Description : User datagram protocol is called connectionless because _____________ a) all UDP packets are treated independently by transport layer b) it sends data as a stream of related packets c) it is received in the same order as sent order d) it sends data very quickly
Last Answer : all UDP packets are treated independently by transport layer