Description : Suppose a digitized voice channel is made by digitizing 8 kHz bandwidth analog voice signal. It is required to sample the signal at twice the highest frequency (two samples per hertz). What is the bit rate required, if it ... sample requires 8 bits? (A) 32 kbps (B) 64 kbps (C) 128 kbps (D) 256 kbps
Last Answer : (C) 128 kbps
Description : In SONET, for each byte, the bitsare transmitted ____________. A) from least significant to the most significant B) from most significant tothe least significant C) two at atime D) three at atime
Last Answer : from least significant to the most significant
Description : Four channels are multiplexed using TDM. If each channel sends 100 bytes/second and we multiplex 1 byte per channel, then the bit rate for the link is __________. a. 400 bps b. 800 bps c. 1600 bps d. 3200 bps
Last Answer : d. 3200 bps
Description : What is the difference between the Ethernet frame preamble field and the IEEE 802.3 preamble and start of frame Delimiter fields? a. 1 byte b. 1 bit c. 4 bit d. 16 bit
Last Answer : a. 1 byte
Description : In SONET, for each frame, the bytes are transmitted __________. A) from left to the right, top to bottom B) from right to theleft, bottom to top C) from left to the right, bottom to top D) from right to the left, top to bottom
Last Answer : from left to the right, bottom to top
Description : In SONET each frame lasts _______ microseconds. A) 20 B) 64 C) 128 D) none of the above
Last Answer : 64
Description : Each station on an Ethernet network has a unique _______ address imprinted onits network interface card (NIC). A) 5-byte B) 32-bit C) 48-bit D) none of the above
Last Answer : 48-b
Description : In______ transmission, wesend1 start bit (0) at thebeginningand 1 or more stop bits (1s) at the end of each byte. A) synchronous B) asynchronous C) isochronous D) none of the above
Last Answer : asynchronous
Description : In_______transmission, astartbit and a stopbit frame a character byte. A) asynchronous serial B) synchronous serial C) parallel D) (a) and (b)
Last Answer : asynchronous serial
Description : In Frame Relay, the EA field defines thenumber of bytes; it is _____ in the last byte of the address. A) 0 B) 1 C) 2 D) 3
Last Answer : 1
Description : Four channels are multiplexed using TDM. If each channel sends 100 bytes/second and we multiplex 1 byte per channel, then the bit rate for the link is ............... (A) 400 bps (B) 800 bps (C) 1600 bps (D) 3200 bps
Last Answer : (D) 3200 bps Answer: D Explanation: The multiplexer is shown in the Figure. Each frame carries 1 byte from each channel; the size of each frame, therefore, is 4 bytes, or 32 bits. Because each ... channel, the frame rate must be 100 frames per second. The bit rate is 100 32 = 3200 bps.
Description : A 32 bit microprocessor has the word length equal to a. 2 byte b. 32 byte c. 4 byte d. 8 byte
Last Answer : 4 byte
Description : A byte consists of a. One bit b. Four bits c. Eight bits d. Sixteen bits
Last Answer : Eight bits
Description : A band is always equivalent to a. a byte b. a bit c. 100 bits d. none of above
Last Answer : none of above
Description : The most common protocol for point-to-pointaccess is the Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP), which is a _________protocol. A) bit-oriented B) byte-oriented C) character-oriented D) none of the above
Last Answer : byte-oriented
Description : High-level Data Link Control (HDLC) is a _______ protocol for communication over point-to-pointand multipoint links. A) bit-oriented B) byte-oriented C) character-oriented D) none of the above
Last Answer : bit-oriented
Description : The computer abbreviation KB usually means– (A) Key Block (B) Kernel Boot (C) Key Byte (D) Kit Bit (E) Kilo Byte
Last Answer : Kilo Byte
Description : Frame Relay networks offer an optioncalled ______________that sends voice through the network. A) VOFR B) FRAD C) MUX D) none of the above
Last Answer : VOFR
Description : A 8-Mbps tokenring has atoken holding timer value of 10 msec. What is the longest frame (assumeheader bits are negligible) that canbe sent on this ring? A. 8000 B frame B. 80,000 B frame C. 8 x 105 bit frame D. 10,000 B frame
Last Answer : 10,000 B frame
Description : the maximum window size for data transmission using the selective reject protocol with n-bit frame sequence numbers is: a. 2^n b. 2^(n-1) c. 2^n – 1 d. 2^(n-2)
Last Answer : b. 2^(n-1)
Description : Suppose that the one-way propagation delay for a 100 Mbps Ethernet having 48-bit jamming signal is 1.04 micro-seconds. The minimum frame size in bits is: a. 112 b. 160 c. 208 d. 256
Last Answer : d. 256
Description : Suppose the round trip propagation delay for a 10 Mbps Ethernet having 48-bit jamming signal is 46.4 ms. The minimum frame size is a. 94 b. 416 c. 464
Last Answer : c. 464
Description : In an Ethernet local area network, which one of the following statements is TRUE ? a. A station stops to sense the channel once it starts transmitting a frame. b. The purpose ... collision is detected. d. The exponential backoff mechanism reduces the probability of collision on retransmissions
Last Answer : The exponential backoff mechanism reduces the probability of collision on retransmissions
Description : Which protocols adopted the standards of HDLC (High Level Link Control) protocol? a. X.25 protocol as LAPB (Link Access Procedure Balanced, V.42 protocol as LAPM (Link Access Procedure for ... Services Digital Network) protocol as LAPD (Link Access Procedure on D channel) d. All the above
Last Answer : d. All the above
Description : To make SONET backward-compatible with the current hierarchy, its framedesign includes asystem of. A) OCs B) STMs C) STSs D) VTs
Last Answer : VTs
Description : A ring SONET network can be _________. A) unidirectional B) bidirectional. C) either (a) or (b) D) neither (a) nor (b)
Last Answer : bidirectional.
Description : A linear SONET network can be __________. A) point-to-point B) multipoint C) either (a) or (b) D) neither (a) nor (b)
Last Answer : point-to-point
Description : SONET network topologies can be__________. A) linear B) ring C) mesh D) all of theabove
Last Answer : ring
Description : SONET sends ________ frames per second A) 1000 B) 2000 C) 4000 D) 8000
Last Answer : 2000
Description : A SONET system can use _________. A) STS multiplexers B) regenerators C) add/drop multiplexers D) all of theabove
Last Answer : add/drop multiplexers
Description : SONET is a _______ TDM system. A) asynchronous B) synchronous C) statistical D) none of the above
Last Answer : none of the above
Description : SONET defines _______ layers. A) two B) three C) four D) five
Last Answer : four
Description : ______ isa standard developed by ITU-T. A) SONET B) SDH C) either (a) or (b) D) neither (a) nor (b)
Last Answer : either (a) or (b)
Description : isa standard developed by ANSI for fiber-opticnetworks. A) SONET B) SDH C) either (a) or (b) D) neither (a) nor (b)
Last Answer : SDH
Description : SONET frame rows contain path overhead and ____________________ overhead.
Last Answer : transport
Description : The number of path overhead bytes in a SONET frame row is ____________________.
Description : The total number of overhead bytes in a SONET frame row is ____________________.
Last Answer : 4
Description : The number of rows in a SONET frame is ____________________.
Last Answer : 9
Description : The number of bytes in the payload of a SONET frame is ____________________.
Last Answer : 774
Description : The number of bytes in a SONET frame is ____________________.
Last Answer : 810
Description : SONET uses a ____________________ to denote the starting position of an information frame.
Last Answer : pointer
Description : Which of the following types of channels moves data relatively slowly? a. wide band channel b. voice band challen c. narrow band channel
Last Answer : narrow band channel
Description : Which of the following types of channels moves data relatively slowly? A. widebandchannel B. voice band channel C. narrowband channel D. broadbandchannel E. None of the above
Last Answer : narrowband channel
Description : For a ______ channel, we need to use the Shannon capacity tofind the maximum bit rate. A) noisy B) noiseless C) bandpass D) low-pass
Last Answer : noisy
Description : For a ______ channel, the Nyquist bit rate formula defines thetheoretical maximum bit rate. A) noisy B) noiseless C) bandpass D) low-pass
Last Answer : noiseless
Description : A pure ALOHA Network transmits 200 bit frames using a shared channel with 200 Kbps bandwidth. If the system (all stations put together) produces 500 frames per second, then the throughput of the system is ______. a. 0.384 b. 0.184 c. 0.286 d. 0.58
Last Answer : b. 0.184
Description : SONET does not use bit ____________________ to synchronize two digital signals.
Last Answer : stuffing
Description : In SONET, OC-1 stands for: a. Optical Carrier level one b. Optical Coupler unidirectional c. Optical Channel one d. Optical Cable type 1
Last Answer : a. Optical Carrier level one
Description : The original ASCII code used__bits of each byte, reserving that last bit for error checking A) 5 B) 6 C) 7 D) 8
Last Answer : Answer : C