During drying operation, it is easier to remove the __________ moisture. (A) Equilibrium (B) Critical (C) Unbound (D) Bound

During drying operation, it is easier to remove the __________
moisture.
(A) Equilibrium
(B) Critical
(C) Unbound
(D) Bound
by

1 Answer

Answer :

(C) Unbound
by

Related questions

Moisture in a substance exerting an equilibrium vapour pressure less than that of pure liquid at the same temperature is called the __________ moisture. (A) Bound (B) Unbound (C) Critical (D) None of these

Description : Moisture in a substance exerting an equilibrium vapour pressure less than that of pure liquid at the same temperature is called the __________ moisture. (A) Bound (B) Unbound (C) Critical (D) None of these

Last Answer : (A) Bound

Moisture contained by a substance in excess of the equilibrium moisture is called the __________ moisture. (A) Unbound (B) Free (C) Critical (D) Bound

Description : Moisture contained by a substance in excess of the equilibrium moisture is called the __________ moisture. (A) Unbound (B) Free (C) Critical (D) Bound

Last Answer : (B) Free

Moisture in a solid exerting an equilibrium vapour pressure equal to that of the pure liquid at the same temperature is called the __________ moisture. (A) Unbound (B) Critical (C) Free (D) Bound

Description : Moisture in a solid exerting an equilibrium vapour pressure equal to that of the pure liquid at the same temperature is called the __________ moisture. (A) Unbound (B) Critical (C) Free (D) Bound

Last Answer : (A) Unbound

Drying operation under vacuum is carried out to (A) Dry those materials which have very high unbound moisture content (B) Reduce drying temperature (C) Increase drying temperature (D) Dry materials having high bound moisture content

Description : Drying operation under vacuum is carried out to (A) Dry those materials which have very high unbound moisture content (B) Reduce drying temperature (C) Increase drying temperature (D) Dry materials having high bound moisture content

Last Answer : (B) Reduce drying temperature

All moisture in a non-hygroscopic material is the __________ moisture. (A) Free (B) Equilibrium (C) Unbound (D) Bound

Description : All moisture in a non-hygroscopic material is the __________ moisture. (A) Free (B) Equilibrium (C) Unbound (D) Bound

Last Answer : (C) Unbound

Moisture content of a substance when at equilibrium with a given partial pressure of the vapour is called the __________ moisture. (A) Free (B) Unbound (C) Equilibrium (D) Bound

Description : Moisture content of a substance when at equilibrium with a given partial pressure of the vapour is called the __________ moisture. (A) Free (B) Unbound (C) Equilibrium (D) Bound

Last Answer : (C) Equilibrium

Pick out the correct statement. (A) Bound moisture is removed during constant rate drying period (B) Free moisture is removed during falling rate drying period (C) The sum of free moisture and equilibrium moisture in a solid is called the critical moisture (D) The driving force for mass transfer in a wet solid is its free moisture content

Description : Pick out the correct statement. (A) Bound moisture is removed during constant rate drying period (B) Free moisture is removed during falling rate drying period (C) The sum of free moisture and ... (D) The driving force for mass transfer in a wet solid is its free moisture content

Last Answer : (D) The driving force for mass transfer in a wet solid is its free moisture content

During the constant rate period of drying of a solid, (A) Increased air humidity decreases the rate of drying (B) Increasing the air temperature decreases the drying rate (C) Surface evaporation of unbound moisture occurs (D) None of these

Description : During the constant rate period of drying of a solid, (A) Increased air humidity decreases the rate of drying (B) Increasing the air temperature decreases the drying rate (C) Surface evaporation of unbound moisture occurs (D) None of these

Last Answer : (C) Surface evaporation of unbound moisture occurs

In the constant rate period of the rate of drying curve for batch drying, (A) Cracks develop on the surface of the solid (B) Rate of drying decreases abruptly (C) Surface evaporation of unbound moisture occurs (D) None of these

Description : In the constant rate period of the rate of drying curve for batch drying, (A) Cracks develop on the surface of the solid (B) Rate of drying decreases abruptly (C) Surface evaporation of unbound moisture occurs (D) None of these

Last Answer : (C) Surface evaporation of unbound moisture occurs

It takes 6 hours to dry a wet solid from 50% moisture content to the critical moisture content of 15%. How much longer it will take to dry the solid to 10% moisture content, under the same drying conditions? (The equilibrium moisture content of the solid is 5%). (A) 15 min (B) 51 min (C) 71 min (D) 94 min

Description : It takes 6 hours to dry a wet solid from 50% moisture content to the critical moisture content of 15%. How much longer it will take to dry the solid to 10% moisture content, under the same drying conditions? (The ... 5%). (A) 15 min (B) 51 min (C) 71 min (D) 94 min

Last Answer : (C) 71 min

Bound moisture is that liquid which exerts an equilibrium vapor pressure __________ that of the pure liquid at the given temperature. (A) Less than (B) More than (C) Equal to (D) Either (A) or (B); depends on the solid

Description : Bound moisture is that liquid which exerts an equilibrium vapor pressure __________ that of the pure liquid at the given temperature. (A) Less than (B) More than (C) Equal to (D) Either (A) or (B); depends on the solid

Last Answer : (A) Less than

The critical moisture content in case of drying indicates the __________ rate period. (A) Beginning of falling (B) Beginning of constant (C) End of falling (D) None of these

Description : The critical moisture content in case of drying indicates the __________ rate period. (A) Beginning of falling (B) Beginning of constant (C) End of falling (D) None of these

Last Answer : (A) Beginning of falling

During drying of a solid, the critical moisture content increases with (A) Decreased drying rate (B) Increased thickness of the solid (C) Increased drying rate (D) Both (B) and (C)

Description : During drying of a solid, the critical moisture content increases with (A) Decreased drying rate (B) Increased thickness of the solid (C) Increased drying rate (D) Both (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (D) Both (B) and (C)

Meridional rays are classified as either bound or unbound rays. Bound rays propagate through the fiber according to what property?

Description : Meridional rays are classified as either bound or unbound rays. Bound rays propagate through the fiber according to what property?

Last Answer : Total internal reflection.

Pick out the wrong statement. (A) In drying a solid containing moisture above the critical moisture content the number of degrees of freedom is 2 (B) Sherwood number in mass transfer corresponds to Nusselt number in heat transfer and Schmidt number to Prandtl number (C) Forced convection is relatively more effective in increasing the rate of mass transfer, if Schmidt number is larger (D) Hot gases at moderate pressure are usually in the shell side of shell and tube heat exchangers. At higher pressure, however, it is customary to put gas in the tube side

Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) In drying a solid containing moisture above the critical moisture content the number of degrees of freedom is 2 (B) Sherwood number in mass transfer corresponds to ... tube heat exchangers. At higher pressure, however, it is customary to put gas in the tube side

Last Answer : (C) Forced convection is relatively more effective in increasing the rate of mass transfer, if Schmidt number is larger

Which of the following procedures should be used to maintain a large electric motor during periods of inactivity? A. A thin layer of air-drying varnish should be applied on the windings. B. Compressed air should be blown over areas where dust is deposited. C. Spraying a solvent periodically to remove carbon dust. D. Space heaters should be used to prevent condensation of moisture.

Description : Which of the following procedures should be used to maintain a large electric motor during periods of inactivity? A. A thin layer of air-drying varnish should be applied on the windings. B. ... periodically to remove carbon dust. D. Space heaters should be used to prevent condensation of moisture.

Last Answer : Answer: D

Occurrence of 'case hardening' during drying of a high moisture solid cake __________ the drying rate. (A) Increases (B) Decreases (C) Does not affect

Description : Occurrence of 'case hardening' during drying of a high moisture solid cake __________ the drying rate. (A) Increases (B) Decreases (C) Does not affect

Last Answer : (B) Decreases

Heat transfer by __________ is almost absent in case of fluidised bed drying operation. (A) Radiation (B) Conduction (C) Convection (D) Both (B) & (C)

Description : Heat transfer by __________ is almost absent in case of fluidised bed drying operation. (A) Radiation (B) Conduction (C) Convection (D) Both (B) & (C)

Last Answer : A) Radiation

The drying time between fixed moisture contents within the 'constant rate period' is proportional to (assuming that drying occurs from all surfaces of the solid) (where, T = thickness of the solid). (A) √T (B) T (C) T 1.5 (D) T

Description : The drying time between fixed moisture contents within the 'constant rate period' is proportional to (assuming that drying occurs from all surfaces of the solid) (where, T = thickness of the solid). (A) √T (B) T (C) T 1.5 (D) T

Last Answer : (B) T

Advantage of continuous drying over batch drying is that the (A) Drying cost per unit weight of dried product is less (B) Product with more uniform moisture content is produced (C) Equipment size required is smaller (D) All 'a', 'b' & 'c'

Description : Advantage of continuous drying over batch drying is that the (A) Drying cost per unit weight of dried product is less (B) Product with more uniform moisture content is produced (C) Equipment size required is smaller (D) All 'a', 'b' & 'c'

Last Answer : (D) All 'a', 'b' & 'c'

The drying time between fixed moisture content within diffusion controlled 'falling rate period' is proportional to (assuming that drying occurs from all surfaces of the solid) (where, T = thickness of the solid). (A) √T (B) T (C) T 2 (D) T

Description : The drying time between fixed moisture content within diffusion controlled 'falling rate period' is proportional to (assuming that drying occurs from all surfaces of the solid) (where, T = thickness of the solid). (A) √T (B) T (C) T 2 (D) T

Last Answer : (C) T

Mechanism of moisture removal in case of freeze drying of food stuff is by (A) Evaporation (B) Sublimation (C) Dehydration (D) Adsorption

Description : Mechanism of moisture removal in case of freeze drying of food stuff is by (A) Evaporation (B) Sublimation (C) Dehydration (D) Adsorption

Last Answer : (B) Sublimation

To remove all the moisture from a wet solid it requires exposure to __________ air. (A) Perfectly dry (B) Highly humid (C) High temperature (D) None of these

Description : To remove all the moisture from a wet solid it requires exposure to __________ air. (A) Perfectly dry (B) Highly humid (C) High temperature (D) None of these

Last Answer : (A) Perfectly dry

The practical limit of moisture content achieved in air drying of timber is (A) 5 % (B) 15 % (C) 25 % (D) 35

Description : The practical limit of moisture content achieved in air drying of timber is (A) 5 % (B) 15 % (C) 25 % (D) 35 %

Last Answer : Answer: Option B

n a chemical factory where dyes are made, wet cake at 30 OC consisting of 60% moisture is put in a dryer to obtain an output having only 5% moisture, at atmospheric pressure. In each batch about 120 kgs of material is dried. a. The quantity of moisture removed per batch. b. What is the total quantity ( sensible & latent) of heat required to evaporate the moisture, if the latent heat of water is 540 kcal/kg at atmospheric conditions, Ignore heat absorbed by the solids c. Find the quantity of steam required for the drying process (per batch), if steam at 4 kg/cm2 is used for generating hot air in the dryer and the dryer efficiency is 80%. Latent heat of steam at 4 kg/cm2 is 520 kcal/kg.

Description : n a chemical factory where dyes are made, wet cake at 30 OC consisting of 60% moisture  is put in a dryer to obtain an output having only 5% moisture, at atmospheric pressure. In  each batch about 120 ... dryer and the dryer efficiency  is 80%. Latent heat of steam at 4 kg/cm2 is 520 kcal/kg.

Last Answer : Given that   Qty of material dried per batch - 120 Kgs  Moisture at inlet - 60% a. The quantity of moisture removed per batch.  Water quantity in a wet batch - 120 x 0.6 = 72 Kgs.  Quantity of bone dry ... - 48/0.95 = 50.5 Kgs.  Equivalent water in a dry batch - 50.5 - 48 = 2.5 Kgs.

The lower limit of moisture by sun drying is approximately ____ percent. a. 10 c. 20 b. 15 d. 30

Description : The lower limit of moisture by sun drying is approximately ____ percent. a. 10 c. 20 b. 15 d. 30

Last Answer : b. 15

Virtual work method and equilibrium method gives ---------------- to the collapse load on the slab [ A ] Upper bound [ B ] Lower bound [ C ] Upper bound and lower bound respectively [ D ] None of the above.

Description : Virtual work method and equilibrium method gives ---------------- to the collapse load on the slab [ A ] Upper bound [ B ] Lower bound [ C ] Upper bound and lower bound respectively [ D ] None of the above.

Last Answer : [ A ] Upper bound

Equilibrium-moisture curves of different solids (A) Are different (B) Are same (C) Depend on the humidity of the gas (D) None of these

Description : Equilibrium-moisture curves of different solids (A) Are different (B) Are same (C) Depend on the humidity of the gas (D) None of these

Last Answer : (A) Are different

Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Different solids have different equilibrium moisture curves (B) Total condenser or reboiler is considered equivalent to one theoretical plate in McCabe-Thiele method of theoretical plate calculation for distillation column (C) Heat removal load on cooler remains constant, even with increase of the reflux ratio in a distillation column (D) Even a forced draft cooling tower cannot cool water below the wet bulb temperature

Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Different solids have different equilibrium moisture curves (B) Total condenser or reboiler is considered equivalent to one theoretical plate in McCabe-Thiele method of ... (D) Even a forced draft cooling tower cannot cool water below the wet bulb temperature

Last Answer : (C) Heat removal load on cooler remains constant, even with increase of the reflux ratio in a distillation column

Equilibrium moisture of a solid is equal to the total moisture minus free moisture. Which of the following substances will have maxi-mum equilibrium moisture? (A) Anthracite coal (B) Rag paper (C) Bamboo (D) Inorganic solids

Description : Equilibrium moisture of a solid is equal to the total moisture minus free moisture. Which of the following substances will have maxi-mum equilibrium moisture? (A) Anthracite coal (B) Rag paper (C) Bamboo (D) Inorganic solids

Last Answer : (C) Bamboo

Pick out the wrong statement: (A) Change in barometric pressure does not affect the relative humidity (B) In case of a packed tower, the operating velocity is about half of the flooding velocity, generally (C) 'Elution' means the desorption of the adsorbed solute by a solvent (D) The equilibrium moisture content of the solid can be reduced by increasing the absolute humidity

Description : Pick out the wrong statement: (A) Change in barometric pressure does not affect the relative humidity (B) In case of a packed tower, the operating velocity is about half of the ... (D) The equilibrium moisture content of the solid can be reduced by increasing the absolute humidity

Last Answer : (D) The equilibrium moisture content of the solid can be reduced by increasing the absolute humidity

As the equilibrium moisture content of the coal increases, its (A) Calorific value increases (B) Swelling number decreases (C) Swelling number increases (D) Bulk density decreases

Description : As the equilibrium moisture content of the coal increases, its (A) Calorific value increases (B) Swelling number decreases (C) Swelling number increases (D) Bulk density decreases

Last Answer : (B) Swelling number decreases

Unit operation involved in the prilling of urea is (A) Evaporation (B) Drying (C) Crystallisation (D) Both (B) and (C)

Description : Unit operation involved in the prilling of urea is (A) Evaporation (B) Drying (C) Crystallisation (D) Both (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (D) Both (B) and (C)

Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Critical moisture content is not a property of the material itself (B) A sharp increase in pressure drop gives an indication of the flooding in a distillation column (C) Separation of components is not possible in liquid extraction, if selectivity is unity (D) Dehydration of ethyl alcohol is most economically done by molecular distillation at very high vacuum

Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Critical moisture content is not a property of the material itself (B) A sharp increase in pressure drop gives an indication of the flooding in a ... unity (D) Dehydration of ethyl alcohol is most economically done by molecular distillation at very high vacuum

Last Answer : (D) Dehydration of ethyl alcohol is most economically done by molecular distillation at very high vacuum

What shape do electron probability fields have when they are unbound?

Description : What shape do electron probability fields have when they are unbound?

Last Answer : FireMadeFlesh What a fascinating question. An unbound electron does not exhibit quantized energy levels. However, it does exhibit the wave/particle duality that photons and other unbound particles do. That doesn't close the ... I can bring to the party, and this is a party I want to attend. :-)

Vasopressin and oxytocin circulate unbound to proteins and have very short plasma half lives, on the order of (A) 1–2 minutes (B) 2–4 minutes (C) 5–8 minutes (D) 10–12 minutes

Description : Vasopressin and oxytocin circulate unbound to proteins and have very short plasma half lives, on the order of (A) 1–2 minutes (B) 2–4 minutes (C) 5–8 minutes (D) 10–12 minutes

Last Answer : Answer : B

Free fatty acids are transported in the blood (A) Combined with albumin (B) Combined with fatty acid binding protein (C) Combined with β -lipoprotein (D) In unbound free salts

Description : Free fatty acids are transported in the blood (A) Combined with albumin (B) Combined with fatty acid binding protein (C) Combined with β -lipoprotein (D) In unbound free salts

Last Answer : Answer : A

It is easier to carry two buckets of water in one hand each, than to carry only one in one hand because – (1) weights of buckets are balanced (2) centre of gravity falls within the body (3) centre of gravity and centre of equilibrium fall within the feet (4) resultant weight of buckets is zero

Description : It is easier to carry two buckets of water in one hand each, than to carry only one in one hand because – (1) weights of buckets are balanced (2) centre of gravity falls within the body (3) centre of gravity and centre of equilibrium fall within the feet (4) resultant weight of buckets is zero

Last Answer : (3) centre of gravity and centre of equilibrium fall within the feet Explanation: When the buckets containing equal amount of water are held in both hands, weight is spaced out more evenly than it ... centre of gravity and the centre of equilibrium should fall, in the present case, within the feet.

It is easier to carry two buckets of water in one hand each, than to carry only one in one hand because – (1) weights of buckets are balanced (2) centre of gravity falls within the body (3) centre of gravity and centre of equilibrium fall within the feet (4) resultant weight of buckets is zero

Description : It is easier to carry two buckets of water in one hand each, than to carry only one in one hand because – (1) weights of buckets are balanced (2) centre of gravity falls within the body (3) centre of gravity and centre of equilibrium fall within the feet (4) resultant weight of buckets is zero

Last Answer : (3) centre of gravity and centre of equilibrium fall within the feet Explanation: When the buckets containing equal amount of water are held in both hands, weight is spaced out more evenly than it ... centre of gravity and the centre of equilibrium should fall, in the present case, within the feet.

It is easier to carry two buckets of water in one hand each, than to carry only one in one hand because (1) weights of buckets are balanced (2) centre of gravity falls within the body (3) centre of gravity and centre of equilibrium fall within the feet (4) resultant weight of buckets is zero

Description : It is easier to carry two buckets of water in one hand each, than to carry only one in one hand because (1) weights of buckets are balanced (2) centre of gravity falls within the body (3) centre of gravity and centre of equilibrium fall within the feet (4) resultant weight of buckets is zero

Last Answer :  centre of gravity and centre of equilibrium fall within the feet

With increase in the mass velocity of the gas, the rate of drying during the constant rate period __________, if the conduction and radiation through the solid are negligible. (A) Increases (B) Decreases (C) Remain same

Description : With increase in the mass velocity of the gas, the rate of drying during the constant rate period __________, if the conduction and radiation through the solid are negligible. (A) Increases (B) Decreases (C) Remain same

Last Answer : (A) Increases

Before testing insulation with a megohmmeter, the windings of large machines should be grounded for about 15 minutes just prior to the test as the ______________. A. insulation may be damaged B. insulation may be covered with moisture C. armature windings will have a greater number of leakage paths D. larger machines may acquire a charge of static electricity during operation

Description : Before testing insulation with a megohmmeter, the windings of large machines should be grounded for about 15 minutes just prior to the test as the ______________. A. insulation may be damaged ... number of leakage paths D. larger machines may acquire a charge of static electricity during operation

Last Answer : Answer: D

Solid and liquid phases of a substance are in equilibrium at the (A) Critical temperature (B) Melting point (C) Freezing point (D) Both (B) and (C)

Description : Solid and liquid phases of a substance are in equilibrium at the (A) Critical temperature (B) Melting point (C) Freezing point (D) Both (B) and (C)

Last Answer : D) Both (B) and (C)

To prevent another master from taking over the bus during a critical operation, the 486 can assert its _____signal. a) LOCK# or PLOCK# b) HOLD or BOFF c) HLDA d) HOLD

Description : To prevent another master from taking over the bus during a critical operation, the 486 can assert its _____signal. a) LOCK# or PLOCK# b) HOLD or BOFF c) HLDA d) HOLD

Last Answer : a) LOCK# or PLOCK#

Degree of carbonisation of coal during coke making can be roughly judged by the __________ of the coke produced. (A) Colour (B) Moisture content (C) Ash content (D) Volatile matter

Description : Degree of carbonisation of coal during coke making can be roughly judged by the __________ of the coke produced. (A) Colour (B) Moisture content (C) Ash content (D) Volatile matter

Last Answer : (D) Volatile matter

For an absorber, both equilibrium and operating line will be straight for (A) Concentrated solution and non-isothermal operation (B) Dilute solution and non-isothermal operation (C) Dilute solution and isothermal operation (D) Concentrated solution and isothermal operation

Description : For an absorber, both equilibrium and operating line will be straight for (A) Concentrated solution and non-isothermal operation (B) Dilute solution and non-isothermal operation (C) Dilute solution and isothermal operation (D) Concentrated solution and isothermal operation

Last Answer : (C) Dilute solution and isothermal operation

In case of absorption, both the operating and equilibrium lines will be straight for (A) Isothermal operation (B) Dilute solutions (C) Dilute solutions and isothermal operation (D) None of these

Description : In case of absorption, both the operating and equilibrium lines will be straight for (A) Isothermal operation (B) Dilute solutions (C) Dilute solutions and isothermal operation (D) None of these

Last Answer : (C) Dilute solutions and isothermal operation