Cake resistance is (A) Important in the beginning of filtration (B) Decreased with the time of filtration (C) Independent of pressure drop (D) None of these

Cake resistance is
(A) Important in the beginning of filtration
(B) Decreased with the time of filtration
(C) Independent of pressure drop
(D) None of these
by

1 Answer

Answer :

(D) None of these
by

Related questions

Filtration rate does not depend upon the (A) Pressure drop & area of filtering surface (B) Resistance of the cake & the septum (C) Properties of the cake & the filtrate (D) None of these

Description : Filtration rate does not depend upon the (A) Pressure drop & area of filtering surface (B) Resistance of the cake & the septum (C) Properties of the cake & the filtrate (D) None of these

Last Answer : (D) None of these

The specific cake resistance for incompressible sludges is (where ΔP = pressure drop over cake) (A) ∝ ΔP (B) ∝ 1/ ΔP (C) ∝ √ΔP (D) Independent of ΔP

Description : The specific cake resistance for incompressible sludges is (where ΔP = pressure drop over cake) (A) ∝ ΔP (B) ∝ 1/ ΔP (C) ∝ √ΔP (D) Independent of ΔP

Last Answer : (D) Independent of ΔP

Pick out the wrong statement. (A) For the compressible cake, voidage & the specific resistance of the cake can be assumed to be constant (B) Cake resistance is independent of the pressure drop (C) Crushing of explosive materials are done by employing dry-grinding (D) Gyratory crusher is a coarse crusher

Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) For the compressible cake, voidage & the specific resistance of the cake can be assumed to be constant (B) Cake resistance is independent of the pressure ... Crushing of explosive materials are done by employing dry-grinding (D) Gyratory crusher is a coarse crusher

Last Answer : (B) Cake resistance is independent of the pressure drop

Filter aid is used to (A) Increase the rate of filtration (B) Decrease the pressure drop (C) Increase the porosity of the cake (D) Act as a support base for the septum

Description : Filter aid is used to (A) Increase the rate of filtration (B) Decrease the pressure drop (C) Increase the porosity of the cake (D) Act as a support base for the septum

Last Answer : (C) Increase the porosity of the cake

A centrifugal filtration unit operating at a rotational speed of w has inner surface of the liquid (density ρL) located at a radial distance R from the axis of rotation. The thickness of the liquid film is δ and no cake is formed. The initial pressure drop during filtration is (A) ½w 2 . R 2 . ρL (B) ½w 2 . δ 2 . ρL (C) ½w 2 . δρL (2R + δ) (D) ½w 2 . R . ρL(R + 2δ)

Description : A centrifugal filtration unit operating at a rotational speed of w has inner surface of the liquid (density ρL) located at a radial distance R from the axis of rotation. The thickness of the liquid film is δ and no cake is formed. The ... . ρL (C) ½w 2 . δρL (2R + δ) (D) ½w 2 . R . ρL(R + 2δ)

Last Answer : (C) ½w 2 . δρL (2R + δ)

The cake resistance increases steadily with the time of filtration in a plate and frame filter employing constant __________ filtration. (A) Rate(B) Pressure(C) Both (A) & (B)(D) Neither (A) nor (B

Description : The cake resistance increases steadily with the time of filtration in a plate and frame filter employing constant __________ filtration. (A) Rate (B) Pressure (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B

Last Answer : (C) Both (A) & (B)

Filtration rate through a filter cake is proportional to (where, S = filtering surface R = specific cake resistance μ = viscosity of the filtrate) (A) S (B) 1/R (C) 1/μ (D) All (A), (B) & (C)

Description : Filtration rate through a filter cake is proportional to (where, S = filtering surface R = specific cake resistance μ = viscosity of the filtrate) (A) S (B) 1/R (C) 1/μ (D) All (A), (B) & (C)

Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) & (C)

Filter aids like asbestos, kieselguhr, diatomaceous earth etc. are used to increase the porosity of the final filter cake & reducing the cake resistance during filtration. Filter aid is (A) Added to the feed slurry (B) Pre-coated on the filter medium prior to filtration (C) Separated from the cake by dissolving solids or by burning it off (D) All 'a', 'b' & 'c'

Description : Filter aids like asbestos, kieselguhr, diatomaceous earth etc. are used to increase the porosity of the final filter cake & reducing the cake resistance during filtration. Filter aid is (A) Added to the feed slurry (B) Pre ... the cake by dissolving solids or by burning it off (D) All 'a', 'b' & 'c'

Last Answer : (D) All 'a', 'b' & 'c'

During filtration operation, the filtrate encounters the resistance of the (A) Filter medium (B) Cake (C) Channel carrying the slurry to the upstream side of the cake and filtrate away from the filter medium (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Description : During filtration operation, the filtrate encounters the resistance of the (A) Filter medium (B) Cake (C) Channel carrying the slurry to the upstream side of the cake and filtrate away from the filter medium (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

The specific cake resistance for compressible sludges is a function of the pressure drop (A) Over cake (B) Over medium (C) Overall (D) None of these

Description : The specific cake resistance for compressible sludges is a function of the pressure drop (A) Over cake (B) Over medium (C) Overall (D) None of these

Last Answer : (A) Over cake

With increase in the pressure drop across the cake, the specific cake resistance for the compressible sludge (A) Increases (B) Decreases (C) Remains constant (D) Increases linearly

Description : With increase in the pressure drop across the cake, the specific cake resistance for the compressible sludge (A) Increases (B) Decreases (C) Remains constant (D) Increases linearly

Last Answer : (A) Increases

Filtration should be stopped in a filter press, if the (A) Cake becomes very dense (B) Liquor stops flowing out to the discharge (C) Filtration pressure rises suddenly (D) Both (B) & (C

Description : Filtration should be stopped in a filter press, if the (A) Cake becomes very dense (B) Liquor stops flowing out to the discharge (C) Filtration pressure rises suddenly (D) Both (B) & (C

Last Answer : (D) Both (B) & (C

. In filtration, the use of 'filter aid' helps in (A) Reducing the filtration pressure (B) Accelerating the rate of filtration (C) Deplugging the filter medium (D) Enhancing the cake porosity in case of a dense impermeable cake

Description : . In filtration, the use of 'filter aid' helps in (A) Reducing the filtration pressure (B) Accelerating the rate of filtration (C) Deplugging the filter medium (D) Enhancing the cake porosity in case of a dense impermeable cake

Last Answer : (C) Deplugging the filter medium

In continuous filtration (at a constant pressure drop), filtrate flow rate varies inversely as the (A) Square root of the velocity (B) Square of the viscosity (C) Filtration time only (D) Washing time only

Description : In continuous filtration (at a constant pressure drop), filtrate flow rate varies inversely as the (A) Square root of the velocity (B) Square of the viscosity (C) Filtration time only (D) Washing time only

Last Answer : (A) Square root of the velocity

Range of compressibility co-efficient of the commercial compressible cake obtained in filtration operation is (A) 0.01 to 0.1(B) 0.1 to 0.3 (C) 0.2 to 0.8 (D) 0.2 to 0.4

Description : Range of compressibility co-efficient of the commercial compressible cake obtained in filtration operation is (A) 0.01 to 0.1 (B) 0.1 to 0.3 (C) 0.2 to 0.8 (D) 0.2 to 0.4

Last Answer : (C) 0.2 to 0.8

Addition of filter aid to the slurry before filtration is done to __________ of the cake. (A) Increase the porosity (B) Increase the compressibility co-efficient (C) Decrease the porosity (D) Decrease the compressibility co-efficient

Description : Addition of filter aid to the slurry before filtration is done to __________ of the cake. (A) Increase the porosity (B) Increase the compressibility co-efficient (C) Decrease the porosity (D) Decrease the compressibility co-efficient

Last Answer : (A) Increase the porosity

A straight line is obtained on plotting reciprocal of filtration rate vs. the volume of filtrate for __________ flow of filtrate. (A) Compressible cakes and laminar (B) Incompressible cake and laminar (C) Compressible cake and turbulent (D) Incompressible cake and turbulent

Description : A straight line is obtained on plotting reciprocal of filtration rate vs. the volume of filtrate for __________ flow of filtrate. (A) Compressible cakes and laminar (B) Incompressible cake and laminar (C) Compressible cake and turbulent (D) Incompressible cake and turbulent

Last Answer : (B) Incompressible cake and laminar

Filtration capacity of a rotary drum vacuum filter depends upon the (A) Cake thickness (B) Characteristics of the feed slurry (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Description : Filtration capacity of a rotary drum vacuum filter depends upon the (A) Cake thickness (B) Characteristics of the feed slurry (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Last Answer : (C) Both (A) & (B)

For absorbers, high pressure drop results in (A) Increased efficiency (B) Decreased efficiency (C) High operating cost (D) Better gas liquid contact

Description : For absorbers, high pressure drop results in (A) Increased efficiency (B) Decreased efficiency (C) High operating cost (D) Better gas liquid contact

Last Answer : (C) High operating cost

. In constant pressure filtration, (A) Resistance decreases with time (B) Rate of filtration is constant(C) Rate of filtration increases with time(D) Rate of filtration decreases with time

Description : . In constant pressure filtration, (A) Resistance decreases with time (B) Rate of filtration is constant (C) Rate of filtration increases with time (D) Rate of filtration decreases with time

Last Answer : (D) Rate of filtration decreases with time

Filter medium resistance is important during the __________ of filtration. (A) Early stages (B) Final stages (C) Entire process (D) None of these

Description : Filter medium resistance is important during the __________ of filtration. (A) Early stages (B) Final stages (C) Entire process (D) None of these

Last Answer : (A) Early stages

Glomerular filtration rate would be decreased by

Description : Glomerular filtration rate would be decreased by

Last Answer : Glomerular filtration rate would be decreased by A. An increase in the renal blood flow ... pressure D. Constriction of the efferent arteriole

The filtration factor is decreased in (A) Glomerulonephritis (B) Early essential hypertension (C) Malignant phase of hypertension (D) Starvation

Description : The filtration factor is decreased in (A) Glomerulonephritis (B) Early essential hypertension (C) Malignant phase of hypertension (D) Starvation

Last Answer : Answer : A

Renal glycosuria occurs due to (A) Increased filtration of glucose in glomeruli (B) Increased secretion of glucose by renal tubular cells (C) Decreased reabsorption of glucose by renal tubular cells (D) Increased conversion of glycogen into glucose in tubular cells

Description : Renal glycosuria occurs due to (A) Increased filtration of glucose in glomeruli (B) Increased secretion of glucose by renal tubular cells (C) Decreased reabsorption of glucose by renal tubular cells (D) Increased conversion of glycogen into glucose in tubular cells

Last Answer : Answer : D

The total change in the enthalpy of a system is independent of the (A) Number of intermediate chemical reactions involved (B) Pressure and temperature (C) State of combination and aggregation in the beginning and at the end of the reaction (D) None of these

Description : The total change in the enthalpy of a system is independent of the (A) Number of intermediate chemical reactions involved (B) Pressure and temperature (C) State of combination and aggregation in the beginning and at the end of the reaction (D) None of these

Last Answer : (A) Number of intermediate chemical reactions involved

Which of the following is the optimum operating condition for an exothermic reversible reaction taking place in a plug-flow reactor? (A) Temperature should be high in the beginning and decreased towards the end of the reaction (B) Very low temperature should be used throughout the reaction (C) Very high temperature should be used throughout the reaction (D) None of these

Description : Which of the following is the optimum operating condition for an exothermic reversible reaction taking place in a plug-flow reactor? (A) Temperature should be high in the beginning and decreased towards ... reaction (C) Very high temperature should be used throughout the reaction (D) None of these

Last Answer : (A) Temperature should be high in the beginning and decreased towards the end of the reaction

Which of the following statement(s) is/are true concerning the physiology of the microvascular system? a. Filtration of capillary fluid into the interstitial and the subsequent reabsorption is influenced by Starling’s law of ultrafiltration b. The most important variable controlling blood to a capillary bed is the length of the vessel c. Most of the resistance to systemic blood flow occurs at the arteriolar level d. Adrenergic vasoconstriction can arrest blood flow to an entire capillary bed

Description : Which of the following statement(s) is/are true concerning the physiology of the microvascular system? a. Filtration of capillary fluid into the interstitial and the subsequent reabsorption is ... the arteriolar level d. Adrenergic vasoconstriction can arrest blood flow to an entire capillary bed

Last Answer : Answer: a, c, d Exchange of material between the vascular space and the cell of various tissues via the interstitial space is essential for organ viability and occurs at the ... contractions are potent enough that blood flow to entire capillary beds can be arrested by adrenergic vasoconstriction

In case of a vertical tube evaporator, with increase in the liquor level, the (A) Capacity of the evaporator is decreased (B) Capacity of the evaporator is increased (C) True temperature drop increases (D) Both (B) and (C)

Description : In case of a vertical tube evaporator, with increase in the liquor level, the (A) Capacity of the evaporator is decreased (B) Capacity of the evaporator is increased (C) True temperature drop increases (D) Both (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (A) Capacity of the evaporator is decreased

Increasing the liquor level in the evaporator results in the (A) Decreased capacity (B) Increase in liquor film co-efficient (C) Decreased effect of hydrostatic head (D) Increased true temperature drop

Description : Increasing the liquor level in the evaporator results in the (A) Decreased capacity (B) Increase in liquor film co-efficient (C) Decreased effect of hydrostatic head (D) Increased true temperature drop

Last Answer : (A) Decreased capacity

The most important mechanism by which gram negative bacilli acquire chloramphenicol resistance is (a) Decreased permeability into the bacterial cell (b) Acquisition of a plasmid encoded for chloramphenicol acetyl transferase (c) Lowered affinity of the bacterial ribosome for chloramphenicol (d) Switching over from ribosomal to mitochondrial protein synthesis

Description : The most important mechanism by which gram negative bacilli acquire chloramphenicol resistance is (a) Decreased permeability into the bacterial cell (b) Acquisition of a plasmid encoded ... bacterial ribosome for chloramphenicol (d) Switching over from ribosomal to mitochondrial protein synthesis

Last Answer : Ans: B

The most important mechanism by which gram negative bacilli acquire chloramphenicol resistance is: A. Decreased permeability into the bacterial cell B. Acquisition of a plasmid encoded for chloramphenicol acetyl transferase C. Lowered affinity of the bacterial ribosome for chloramphenicol D. Switching over from ribosomal to mitochondrial protein synthesi

Description : The most important mechanism by which gram negative bacilli acquire chloramphenicol resistance is: A. Decreased permeability into the bacterial cell B. Acquisition of a plasmid encoded ... the bacterial ribosome for chloramphenicol D. Switching over from ribosomal to mitochondrial protein synthesi

Last Answer : B. Acquisition of a plasmid encoded for chloramphenicol acetyl transferas

Egg drop syndrome virus infection results decreased egg production and B A. Lameness in the laying hens B. weak shelled eggs C. Watery albumin of eggs D. None of the these

Description : Egg drop syndrome virus infection results decreased egg production and B A. Lameness in the laying hens B. weak shelled eggs C. Watery albumin of eggs D. None of the these

Last Answer : weak shelled eggs

Is it a bad idea to drop peanut butter cups or other small candies into a cake you're going to stack?

Description : Is it a bad idea to drop peanut butter cups or other small candies into a cake you're going to stack?

Last Answer : We put together multilayer wedding cakes, by using dowel rods in the cake to support the weight, and each layer on its own cardboard separator.

The lower foliage on my tomatoes is beginning to turn yellow and drop. The leaves have circular dark brown to black spots.

Description : The lower foliage on my tomatoes is beginning to turn yellow and drop. The leaves have circular dark brown to black spots.

Last Answer : A. This is Alternaria leaf spot or early blight, a common problem on tomatoes that causes defoliation usually during periods of high rainfall. Plant tomatoes on a raised bed to improve water drainage ... the growing season until harvest. Use a fungicide such as Daconil approved for home garden use.

Which of the following represents the plot of filtrate volume versus time for constant pressure filtration? (A) Parabola (B) Straight line (C) Hyperbola (D) Exponential curve

Description : Which of the following represents the plot of filtrate volume versus time for constant pressure filtration? (A) Parabola (B) Straight line (C) Hyperbola (D) Exponential curve

Last Answer : (A) Parabola

During washing of filter at the end of constant pressure filtration, the rate of washing equals the rate of filtration (A) At time zero (B) At the end of filtration

Description : During washing of filter at the end of constant pressure filtration, the rate of washing equals the rate of filtration (A) At time zero (B) At the end of filtration

Last Answer : (B) At the end of filtration

Filtrate flow rate in case of a rotary drum vacuum filter (in which Rm < < Rc ) is proportional to __________ and the cycle time (where, μ = filtrate viscosity Rm = filter medium resistance Rc = cake resistance). (A) √μ (B) 1/√μ (C) 1/μ (D) 1/μ

Description : Filtrate flow rate in case of a rotary drum vacuum filter (in which Rm < < Rc ) is proportional to __________ and the cycle time (where, μ = filtrate viscosity Rm = filter medium resistance Rc = cake resistance). (A) √μ (B) 1/√μ (C) 1/μ (D) 1/μ

Last Answer : (B) 1/√μ

Tank filter (e.g., Nutsche filter) is (A) A high pressure filter (B) A continuous filter (C) Used for small scale filtration work (D) A leaf filter

Description : Tank filter (e.g., Nutsche filter) is (A) A high pressure filter (B) A continuous filter (C) Used for small scale filtration work (D) A leaf filter

Last Answer : (C) Used for small scale filtration work

The inlet pressure in a constant rate filtration (A) Increases continuously (B) Decreases gradually (C) Remains constant (D) None of these

Description : The inlet pressure in a constant rate filtration (A) Increases continuously (B) Decreases gradually (C) Remains constant (D) None of these

Last Answer : (A) Increases continuously

Filtration operation carried out by continuous increase of the inlet pressure of slurry, is called the __________ filtration. (A) Constant rate (B) Varying pressure (C) Varying rate (D) Constant pressure

Description : Filtration operation carried out by continuous increase of the inlet pressure of slurry, is called the __________ filtration. (A) Constant rate (B) Varying pressure (C) Varying rate (D) Constant pressure

Last Answer : (A) Constant rate

Shell and leaf filter as compared to plate and frame filter (A) Entails less labor cost(B) Facilitates filtration under higher pressure(C) Provides more effective washing(D) All (A), (B) & (C)

Description : Shell and leaf filter as compared to plate and frame filter (A) Entails less labor cost (B) Facilitates filtration under higher pressure (C) Provides more effective washing (D) All (A), (B) & (C)

Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) & (C)

The filtrate flow rate in constant pressure filtration (A) Continuously increases (B) Continuously decreases (C) Remain constant throughout (D) May increase or decrease; depends on the pressure

Description : The filtrate flow rate in constant pressure filtration (A) Continuously increases (B) Continuously decreases (C) Remain constant throughout (D) May increase or decrease; depends on the pressure

Last Answer : (B) Continuously decreases

Valsalva manoeuvre causes: a. increased peripheral resistance b. raised in intraocular pressure c. drop in blood pressure

Description : Valsalva manoeuvre causes: a. increased peripheral resistance b. raised in intraocular pressure c. drop in blood pressure

Last Answer : increased peripheral resistance

The unit of specific cake resistance is (A) gm/cm2 (B) cm/gm (C) cm/gm2 (D) gm/gm

Description : The unit of specific cake resistance is (A) gm/cm2 (B) cm/gm (C) cm/gm2 (D) gm/gm

Last Answer : (A) gm/cm2 (

During the washing of cake (A) All the resistances are constant (B) Filter medium resistance increases (C) Filter medium resistance decreases (D) Cake resistance decreases

Description : During the washing of cake (A) All the resistances are constant (B) Filter medium resistance increases (C) Filter medium resistance decreases (D) Cake resistance decreases

Last Answer : (A) All the resistances are constant