Description : Major advantage of waste heat recovery in industry is: a) Reduction in pollution b) increase in efficiency c) Both a & b d) none of the above
Last Answer : Both a & b
Description : Benefits of Waste Heat Recovery a. Reduction in pollution b. Reduction in equipment sizes c. Reduction in auxiliary energy consumption d. All of the above
Last Answer : Ans:- d. All of the above
Description : What are the benefits or the advantages of waste heat recovery units (WHRU)? a) Reduced Pollution b) Reduced equipment sizes c) Reduced auxiliary energy consumption. d) All of the above
Last Answer : All of the above
Description : A waste heat recovery unit (WHRU) is an_________ that transfers heat from process outputs at high temperature to another part of the process for some purpose, usually increased efficiency. a) Energy recovery heat exchanger b) Energy recovery heat diffuser c) Both ‘a’ and ‘b’ d) None of the above
Last Answer : Energy recovery heat exchanger
Description : Thermal efficiency of furnaces can be improved by (A) Waste heat recovery from flue gas (B) Minimising heat losses from furnace walls (C) Maintaining proper draught (D) All (A), (B) and (C
Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) and (C
Description : In industrial operations fluids with temperature less than __________ are set as the limit for waste heat recovery because of the risk of condensation of corrosive liquids a. 80C b. 100C c. 120C d. 200C
Last Answer : 100C
Description : Calculate the recoverable waste heat (Q, in kCal/hour) from flue gases using the followingparameters: V (flow rate of the substance) 2000 m3/hr r (density of the flue gas): 0.9 kg/m3 Cp (specific heat ... (temperature difference): 120 oC h (recovery factor): 50% a. 21600 b. 43200 c. 25600 d. 34000
Last Answer : 21600
Description : A high temperature waste heat recovery unit consists of recovering waste heat at temperaturesgreater than _______. a) 200 °C b) 500 °C c) 300 °C d) 400 °C
Last Answer : 400 °C
Description : The waste heat recovery unit (WHRU) is a tool involved in _______. a) Regeneration b) Cogeneration c) Both ‘a’ and ‘b’ d) None of the above
Last Answer : Cogeneration
Description : A waste heat recovery unit is an energy recovery heat exchanger that transfers heat from process outputs at ........ a) High temperature b) Medium temperature c) Low temperature d) Both a & b
Last Answer : High temperature
Description : One of the key areas for ....... energy saving in existing systems is waste heat recovery. a) Potential b) Kinetic c) Thermal d) Electrical
Last Answer : Potential
Description : Techniques of waste heat recovery ....... a) Direct contact condensation b) Indirect contact condensation c) Transport membrane condensation d) All of the above
Description : A waste heat recovery system in industrial process has been key to reduce ....... Consumption. a) Coal b) Fuel c) Biogas d) Oil
Last Answer : Fuel
Description : Nellore to medium temperature waste heat recovery system the most suitable device is ------ a) Economizer b) Heat wheels c) Air preheater d) Recuperate d) Carbonate
Last Answer : Heat wheels
Description : Recovery of waste heat from hot fluid to fluid is called: a) thermo compressor b) waste heat recovery boiler c) heat Pump d) economizer
Last Answer : heat Pump
Description : Recovery of heat from dryer exhaust air is a typical application of: a) Waste heat recovery boiler b) Heat pump c) Heat wheel d) Economizer
Last Answer : Heat wheel
Description : In a low to medium temperature waste heat recovery system which of the device is most suitable a) Economiser b) Heat wheels c) air preheater d) Recuperator
Description : Air preheater is not used as a waste heat recovery system in a____. a) Boiler b) billet Reheating Furnace c) Heat treatment furnace d) compressor
Last Answer : compressor
Description : Recuperated is used mainly as a waste heat recovery system in a ____. a) Boiler b) Billet Reheating Furnace c) Compressor d) None of the above
Last Answer : Billet Reheating Furnace
Description : Thermal pollution due to excessive heat & temperature in the working place causes (A) Reduction in working efficiency of manpower (B) Fatigue (C) High breathing rate (D) All (A), (B) & (C)
Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) & (C)
Description : Traditionally, waste heat of low temperature range ________ has not been used for electricitygeneration despite efforts by ORC companies, mainly because the Carnot efficiency is rather low. a) 0-250 °C b) 0-150 °C c) 0-200 °C d) 0-120 °C
Last Answer : 0-120 °C
Description : Heat recovery provides valuable energy sources and ....... consumption. a) Reduce energy b) Increase energy c) Increase fuel d) Reduce fuel
Last Answer : Reduce energy
Description : Energy monitoring and targeting is primarily a management technique that use Energy system on basic to A) Eliminate waste C) Reduce pollution B) Both A & C are correct D) None of above
Last Answer : Eliminate waste
Description : In order to increase efficiency and reduce CO emissions and other emissions, clear coal technologies are receiving major attention. What are these ?
Last Answer : Advanced pulverised and pressurised pulverised fuel combustion. Atmospheric fluidised bed combustion and pressurised fluidised bed combustion. Supercritical boilers. Integrated gasification ... integrated gasification, including fuel cell systems. Magneto hydrodynamic electricity generation.
Description : In which of the waste heat recovery equipment, the flow of flue gas and air is alternately reversed after a fixed interval of time? (A) Recuperator (B) Regenerator (C) Waste heat boiler (D) None of these
Last Answer : (B) Regenerator
Description : Metallic recuperators are not used for waste heat recovery, if the hot flue gas temperature is above __________ °C, because corrosion prevails at higher temperatures. (A) 350 (B) 750 (C) 1050 (D) 1250
Last Answer : (B) 750
Description : To reduce the stack loss, heat recovery from flue gas can be done by (A) Preheating of cold stock (B) Preheating of combustion air (C) Steam generation in waste heat boilers (D) All (A), (B) and (C)
Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) and (C)
Description : Regenerators are used for waste heat recovery in (A) By-product coke ovens (B) Beehive coke oven (C) Blast furnace stoves (D) Soaking pits
Last Answer : (A) By-product coke ovens
Description : Heat transfer rate to the stock/charge in the furnace does not depend upon the (A) Emissivity of the refractory walls (B) Size of the furnace (C) Use of waste heat recovery equipments (D) Thickness of the stock
Last Answer : (C) Use of waste heat recovery equipments
Description : Design of waste heat boiler for recovery of waste heat from furnace gases depends upon the (A) Quantity & temperature of waste gas (B) Dust concentration & nature of dust in waste gas (C) Corrosive nature of the waste gas (D) All (A), (B) and (C)
Last Answer : (B) Dust concentration & nature of dust in waste gas
Description : Which of the following is not a continuous waste heat recovery equipment from the flue gases going out of furnace? (A) Economiser (B) Regenerator (C) Ceramic recuperator (D) Waste heat boiler
Description : Pitch creosote mixture (PCM) as compared to furnace oil is a better fuel, because its (A) Emissivity factor is higher (B) Sulphur content is lower (C) Flue gas has lower dew point thereby facilitating more waste heat recovery (D) All (A), (B) and (C)
Description : Define the term waste heat recovery?
Last Answer : Waste heat is the heat which is not at all used and exhausted out as a waste product. Waste heat is normally available from the industry in the form of process steam and water at high ... industries. This heat can be recovered for useful purpose. This process is known-as waste heat recovery.
Description : Define The Term Waste Heat Recovery?
Last Answer : Waste heat is the heat which is not at all used and exhausted out as a waste product. Waste heat is normally available from the industry in the form of process steam and water at high ... industries. This heat can be recovered for useful purpose. This process is known as waste heat recovery.
Description : Waste heat Recovery system
Last Answer : Waste heat Recovery system Waste heat is energy that is rejected to the environment. It arises from equipment and operating inefficiencies, as well as from thermodynamic limitations on equipment and ... to minimize these costs, and to reduce environmental impact along with several other benefits.
Description : Types of Energy Audit to be performed depends on: a) Function and type of industry. b) Depth to which final audit is needed. c) Potential and magnitude of cost reduction desired. d) All of the above.
Last Answer : All of the above.
Description : Energy recovery is typically via production of ____ a) Gas b) Heat c) Light d) Steam
Last Answer : Steam
Description : Heat recovery equipment will be most effective when the temperature of flue gas is: a) 250oC b) 200 oC c)400 oC d) 280 oC
Last Answer : 400 oC
Description : A major and basic advantage for the use of a klystron. A. High power B. Efficiency C. Lesser noise D. Cheaper
Last Answer : A. High power
Description : Heat balance of furnace provides means of determining the (A) Thermal efficiency of the process (B) Sources of heat losses (C) Scope of reduction of heat losses (D) All (A), (B) and (C)
Description : Disposal of radioactive waste materials and spent fuel is a major and important technology. How the waste radioactive material is disposed off ?
Last Answer : Nonusable fission products are radioactive and take short/medium/long time for radioactive decay to reach safe level of radioactivity. Accordingly three methods of disposal are : (a) Zero or low ... are stored in water for several months to permit radioactive decay to an accepetable low level.
Description : Increase in the installation of Personal Computer is mainly due to– (A) monotony of work (B) reduction of fatigue (C) improvement of efficiency (D) lowering work load
Last Answer : Answer: improvement of efficiency
Description : What effects do Process Management Initiatives have? a. Administrative savings b. Higher production efficiency c. Increase in demand d. Reduction of R&D times e. All of the above.
Last Answer : e. All of the above.
Description : Which ofthe following is an advantage of hydrogen cooling ? (a) Increase in efficiency (b) Increase in ratings (c) Increase in life (d) Smaller size of coolers (e) All ofthe above
Last Answer : (e) All ofthe above
Description : Types of waste heat exchanger are: a) Regenerative and recuperative burners b) Economizers c) Waste heat boilers d) All of the above
Description : Using an organic fluid that boils at a low temperature means that energy could be regeneratedfrom waste fluids is known as ________. a) Heat exchanger b) Heat remover c) Heat pumps d) Heat absorber
Last Answer : Heat pumps
Description : The waste heat energy could be used to produce ....... a) Cool air b) Hot air c) Exhaust gas d) All of the above
Last Answer : Cool air
Description : The biggest point sources of waste heat originate from ....... production. a) Steel or Brass b) Copper or Glass c) Steel or Glass d) Steel or Copper
Last Answer : Steel or Glass
Description : Why is exhaust steam coming out of turbine is admitted to a steam header? a) To increase the pressure b) To decrease the velocity c) To decrease the pressure drop d) To control the pollution
Last Answer : To decrease the pressure drop
Description : A bob of simple pendulum oscillating in air is made to oscillate in oil. The time period will a.Increase b.Decrease c.Not change d.Decrease but reduction depends on viscosity of oil e.None of the above
Last Answer : a. Increase