During combustion of coal on grate, clinker formation is increased by the (A) Use of thick fire bed (B) Low fusion point of ash (< 1100° C) (C) Use of preheated primary air (D) All (A), (B) & (C)

During combustion of coal on grate, clinker formation is increased by
the
(A) Use of thick fire bed
(B) Low fusion point of ash (< 1100° C)
(C) Use of preheated primary air
(D) All (A), (B) & (C)
by

1 Answer

Answer :

(D) All (A), (B) & (C)
by

Related questions

Which of the following accentuates clinkering trouble on furnace grate burning coal? (A) Low reactivity of carbonised residue containing high proportions of iron & sulphur (B) Low forced draught and fuel bed temperature (C) Thick fire bed and preheated primary air (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Description : Which of the following accentuates clinkering trouble on furnace grate burning coal? (A) Low reactivity of carbonised residue containing high proportions of iron & sulphur (B) Low forced draught and fuel bed temperature (C) Thick fire bed and preheated primary air (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Which of the following accentuates clinkering troubles on furnace grate burning coal? (A) Low reactivity of carbonised residue containing high proportion of iron & sulphur (B) Low forced draft & fuel bed temperature (C) Thick firebed and preheated primary air (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Description : Which of the following accentuates clinkering troubles on furnace grate burning coal? (A) Low reactivity of carbonised residue containing high proportion of iron & sulphur (B) Low forced draft & fuel bed temperature (C) Thick firebed and preheated primary air (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

The reason for excessive clinker formation in gas producers is the (A) Use of coal/coke containing a high % of fines and ash (B) Use of fuel having too low an ash fusion temperature (C) Development of hot spots in the fuel bed and an abnormally high rate of gasification (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Description : The reason for excessive clinker formation in gas producers is the (A) Use of coal/coke containing a high % of fines and ash (B) Use of fuel having too low an ash fusion temperature (C) Development of hot spots in the fuel bed and an abnormally high rate of gasification (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Temperature of preheated air used for the transportation of pulverised coal through pipes to the burner of a boiler furnace is restricted to a maximum limit of about 300° C to avoid the (A) Requirement of large volume combustion chamber (B) Risk of explosion (C) Chances of clinker formation (D) Incomplete combustion of coal

Description : Temperature of preheated air used for the transportation of pulverised coal through pipes to the burner of a boiler furnace is restricted to a maximum limit of about 300° C to avoid the (A) ... chamber (B) Risk of explosion (C) Chances of clinker formation (D) Incomplete combustion of coal

Last Answer : (B) Risk of explosion

In producer gas making furnace, steam is added along with air to mainly control the (A) Fusion of coal ash & clinker formation (B) C. V. of producer gas (C) Temperature of producer gas (D) Tar content in producer gas

Description : In producer gas making furnace, steam is added along with air to mainly control the (A) Fusion of coal ash & clinker formation (B) C. V. of producer gas (C) Temperature of producer gas (D) Tar content in producer gas

Last Answer : (A) Fusion of coal ash & clinker formation

Fusion point of coal ash generally varies from 1000 to 1700° C. Ash having fusion point less than __________ °C is liable to form clinker. (A) 1100 (B) 1250 (C) 1350 (D) 1400

Description : Fusion point of coal ash generally varies from 1000 to 1700° C. Ash having fusion point less than __________ °C is liable to form clinker. (A) 1100 (B) 1250 (C) 1350 (D) 1400

Last Answer : (A) 1100

The advantage of firing pulverised coal in the furnace lies in the fact, that it (A) Permits the use of high ash content coal (B) Permits the use of low fusion point ash coal(C) Accelerates the burning rate and economises on fuel combustion(D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Description : The advantage of firing pulverised coal in the furnace lies in the fact, that it (A) Permits the use of high ash content coal (B) Permits the use of low fusion point ash coal (C) Accelerates the burning rate and economises on fuel combustion (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (C) Accelerates the burning rate and economises on fuel combustion

Steam is intermittently admitted into the fuel bed during the production of producer gas to (A) Convert CO to CO2 (B) Increase the combustion rate (C) Increase the gas production rate (D) Minimise the chances of clinker formation

Description : Steam is intermittently admitted into the fuel bed during the production of producer gas to (A) Convert CO to CO2 (B) Increase the combustion rate (C) Increase the gas production rate (D) Minimise the chances of clinker formation

Last Answer : (D) Minimise the chances of clinker formation

Which of the following would require maximum amount of % excess air for complete combustion? (A) Coke oven gas (B) Furnace oil (C) Pulverised coal (D) Lump coal (fixed on chain grate)

Description : Which of the following would require maximum amount of % excess air for complete combustion? (A) Coke oven gas (B) Furnace oil (C) Pulverised coal (D) Lump coal (fixed on chain grate)

Last Answer : (D) Lump coal (fixed on chain grate)

Sometimes water is sprayed during coal charging in the coke oven, which helps in (A) Prevention of clinker formation in the oven (B) Controlling the dust nuisance while charging the coal (C) Reducing the cracking of hydrocarbons in the gas and increasing the percentage of CO & H2 in the gas (due to the endothermic reaction represented by C + H2O = CO + H2 ) (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Description : Sometimes water is sprayed during coal charging in the coke oven, which helps in (A) Prevention of clinker formation in the oven (B) Controlling the dust nuisance while charging the coal (C) Reducing the cracking of hydrocarbons in ... represented by C + H2O = CO + H2 ) (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Which of the following is not increased by using preheated combustion air in place of ordinary air at room temperature? (A) Calorific value of the fuel (B) Flame temperature achieved (C) Speed of combustion of fuel (D) Heat transfer rate to the stock in the furnace

Description : Which of the following is not increased by using preheated combustion air in place of ordinary air at room temperature? (A) Calorific value of the fuel (B) Flame temperature achieved (C) Speed of combustion of fuel (D) Heat transfer rate to the stock in the furnace

Last Answer : (A) Calorific value of the fuel

A travelling grate stoker is meant for the efficient burning of __________ coal. (A) Caking (B) Pulverised (C) Non-caking (D) High ash

Description : A travelling grate stoker is meant for the efficient burning of __________ coal. (A) Caking (B) Pulverised (C) Non-caking (D) High ash

Last Answer : (C) Non-caking

Short/intense flame is produced during combustion of gaseous fuel by using (A) High amount/current of combustion air(B) Low amount/current of combustion air(C) Preheated secondary air(D) Very little excess air

Description : Short/intense flame is produced during combustion of gaseous fuel by using (A) High amount/current of combustion air (B) Low amount/current of combustion air (C) Preheated secondary air (D) Very little excess air

Last Answer : (A) High amount/current of combustion air

The advantages of firing pulverised coal in the furnace lies in the fact that, it (A) Permits the use of high ash content coal (B) Permits the use of low fusion point ash coal (C) Accelerates the burning rate and economises on fuel consumption (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Description : The advantages of firing pulverised coal in the furnace lies in the fact that, it (A) Permits the use of high ash content coal (B) Permits the use of low fusion point ash coal (C) Accelerates the burning rate and economises on fuel consumption (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (C) Accelerates the burning rate and economises on fuel consumption

A coal containing high amount of volatile matter will have (A) Low ignition temperature (B) Very little ash content (C) High fusion point of its ash (D) Low adiabatic flame temperature

Description : A coal containing high amount of volatile matter will have (A) Low ignition temperature (B) Very little ash content (C) High fusion point of its ash (D) Low adiabatic flame temperature

Last Answer : (A) Low ignition temperature

A good quality coal should have (A) Low fusion point of ash (B) High ash content (C) High sulphur (D) None of these

Description : A good quality coal should have (A) Low fusion point of ash (B) High ash content (C) High sulphur (D) None of these

Last Answer : (D) None of these

Which of the following is unsuitable fuel for producer gas manufacture? (A) Coke (B) Anthracite (C) Coal having low fusion point of its ash (D) Coal having high fusion point of its ash

Description : Which of the following is unsuitable fuel for producer gas manufacture? (A) Coke (B) Anthracite (C) Coal having low fusion point of its ash (D) Coal having high fusion point of its ash

Last Answer : (C) Coal having low fusion point of its ash

A good quality coal should have (A) Low fusion point of ash (B) High ash content (C) High sulphur content (D) None of these

Description : A good quality coal should have (A) Low fusion point of ash (B) High ash content (C) High sulphur content (D) None of these

Last Answer : (D) None of these

Washing of coal does not reduce its (A) S & P content (B) Heating value (C) Fusion point of ash (D) None of these

Description : Washing of coal does not reduce its (A) S & P content (B) Heating value (C) Fusion point of ash (D) None of these

Last Answer : (D) None of these

Washing of coal (A) Reduces its ash & sulphur content (B) Improves its coking properties (C) Increase the fusion point of its ash by removing chlorine compounds (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Description : Washing of coal (A) Reduces its ash & sulphur content (B) Improves its coking properties (C) Increase the fusion point of its ash by removing chlorine compounds (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

In practical operation of any furnace, zero oxygen percentage or theoretical CO2 percentage in flue gas is rarely achieved, because of (A) Use of non-preheated combustion air (B) Use of pulverised solid fuels (C) Imperfect mixing of fuel & air and infiltration of air (D) Use of excessive positive draft in the furnace

Description : In practical operation of any furnace, zero oxygen percentage or theoretical CO2 percentage in flue gas is rarely achieved, because of (A) Use of non-preheated combustion air (B) Use of pulverised solid ... of fuel & air and infiltration of air (D) Use of excessive positive draft in the furnace

Last Answer : (C) Imperfect mixing of fuel & air and infiltration of air

Live storage of coal in a power plant means (A) Coal ready for combustion (B) Preheated coal (C) storage of coal sufficient to meet 24 hour demand of the plant (D) Coal in transit.

Description : Live storage of coal in a power plant means (A) Coal ready for combustion (B) Preheated coal (C) storage of coal sufficient to meet 24 hour demand of the plant (D) Coal in transit.

Last Answer : storage of coal sufficient to meet 24 hour demand of the plant

The weathering index of a coal (A) Gives an idea of the fusion temperature of ash (B) Is related to its calorific value (C) Is a measure of its size stability, when stored & exposed to weather (D) Is a measure of its caking tendency

Description : The weathering index of a coal (A) Gives an idea of the fusion temperature of ash (B) Is related to its calorific value (C) Is a measure of its size stability, when stored & exposed to weather (D) Is a measure of its caking tendency

Last Answer : (C) Is a measure of its size stability, when stored & exposed to weather

Pulverised coal used in boiler firing need not have (A) Less moisture content (B) High fusion point of its ash (C) High bulk density (D) Lower ash conten

Description : Pulverised coal used in boiler firing need not have (A) Less moisture content (B) High fusion point of its ash (C) High bulk density (D) Lower ash conten

Last Answer : (B) High fusion point of its ash

Fusion point of coal ash increases with increase in its __________ content. (A) Iron sulphate (B) Iron silicate (C) Lime and magnesia (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Description : Fusion point of coal ash increases with increase in its __________ content. (A) Iron sulphate (B) Iron silicate (C) Lime and magnesia (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

A good metallurgical coke should have very low (A) Sulphur & phosphorous content (B) Porosity (C) Fusion point of its ash (D) Hardness & strength

Description : A good metallurgical coke should have very low (A) Sulphur & phosphorous content (B) Porosity (C) Fusion point of its ash (D) Hardness & strength

Last Answer : (A) Sulphur & phosphorous content

Fuel economy in an industrial furnace operation cannot be achieved by the use of (A) Stoichiometric combustion air (B) Non-preheated combustion air (C) Combustion air not enriched with oxygen (D) Recuperators

Description : Fuel economy in an industrial furnace operation cannot be achieved by the use of (A) Stoichiometric combustion air (B) Non-preheated combustion air (C) Combustion air not enriched with oxygen (D) Recuperators

Last Answer : (A) Stoichiometric combustion air

Advantages of use of preheated combustion air are (A) Saving in fuel consumption (B) Reduction in scale losses (C) Increase in flame temperature (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Description : Advantages of use of preheated combustion air are (A) Saving in fuel consumption (B) Reduction in scale losses (C) Increase in flame temperature (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Which of the following advantages is not associated with the use of preheated air for combustion of a fuel in the furnace? (A) Increase in calorific value of the fuel (B) Increase in flame temperature (C) Reduction in scale losses (D) Saving in fuel consumption

Description : Which of the following advantages is not associated with the use of preheated air for combustion of a fuel in the furnace? (A) Increase in calorific value of the fuel (B) Increase in flame temperature (C) Reduction in scale losses (D) Saving in fuel consumption

Last Answer : (A) Increase in calorific value of the fuel

Use of preheated air for combustion of fuel in the furnace, increases the (A) Scale losses of the furnace stock (B) Calorific value of the fuel (C) Flame temperature (D) None of these

Description : Use of preheated air for combustion of fuel in the furnace, increases the (A) Scale losses of the furnace stock (B) Calorific value of the fuel (C) Flame temperature (D) None of these

Last Answer : (C) Flame temperature

Furnace oil consumption in a furnace for a given duty employing preheated combination air (at 300°) may be reduced by about __________ percent as compared to the use of atmospheric combustion air. (A) 5 (B) 10 (C) 20 (D) 35

Description : Furnace oil consumption in a furnace for a given duty employing preheated combination air (at 300°) may be reduced by about __________ percent as compared to the use of atmospheric combustion air. (A) 5 (B) 10 (C) 20 (D) 35

Last Answer : (C) 20

Combustion of furnace oil in a furnace (soaking pit) with preheated combustion air at 400°C results in saving of about __________ percentfurnace oil as compared to its combustion with atmospheric air, if the fluegas outlet temperature from the soaking pit is 1200°C.(A) 5(B) 60(C) 20(D) 40

Description : Combustion of furnace oil in a furnace (soaking pit) with preheated combustion air at 400°C results in saving of about __________ percentfurnace oil as compared to its combustion with atmospheric air, if the flue gas outlet temperature from the soaking pit is 1200°C. (A) 5 (B) 60 (C) 20 (D) 40

Last Answer : (C) 20

Amount of coal lost in ash particle, which is carried through the boiler system, depends upon the (A) Physical nature, ash content and fineness of the coal (B) Amount of excess air supplied and load on the boiler (C) Type of burner and combustion chamber (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Description : Amount of coal lost in ash particle, which is carried through the boiler system, depends upon the (A) Physical nature, ash content and fineness of the coal (B) Amount of excess air supplied and load on the boiler (C) Type of burner and combustion chamber (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Which of the following would require least amount of secondary air for combustion? (A) Coke breeze containing 25% ash and 2% volatile matter (B) Anthracite containing 10% volatile matter and 8% ash(C) Bituminous coal containing 20% ash and 25% volatile matter(D) Semi-bituminous coal containing 25% ash and 20% volatile matter

Description : Which of the following would require least amount of secondary air for combustion? (A) Coke breeze containing 25% ash and 2% volatile matter (B) Anthracite containing 10% volatile matter and 8% ash ... ash and 25% volatile matter (D) Semi-bituminous coal containing 25% ash and 20% volatile matter

Last Answer : (A) Coke breeze containing 25% ash and 2% volatile matter

Which furnace burns low-ash fusion coal and retains most of the coal ash in the slag?

Description : Which furnace burns low-ash fusion coal and retains most of the coal ash in the slag?

Last Answer : Cyclone furnace.

A coal having higher volatile matter content will necessarily have lower (A) Ash fusion temperature (B) Calorific value (C) Ignition temperature (D) Caking index

Description : A coal having higher volatile matter content will necessarily have lower (A) Ash fusion temperature (B) Calorific value (C) Ignition temperature (D) Caking index

Last Answer : (C) Ignition temperature

Coals used for the generation of producer gas should have (A) High caking index (B) Low fusion point of ash (C) High volatile matter content (D) Very low ash content (8-10%)

Description : Coals used for the generation of producer gas should have (A) High caking index (B) Low fusion point of ash (C) High volatile matter content (D) Very low ash content (8-10%)

Last Answer : (C) High volatile matter content

A good metallurgical coke (A) Should have high porosity (B) Should be brittle (C) Must contain moderate quantities of ash, moisture, sulphur and volatile matters (D) Should have low fusion point of its ash

Description : A good metallurgical coke (A) Should have high porosity (B) Should be brittle (C) Must contain moderate quantities of ash, moisture, sulphur and volatile matters (D) Should have low fusion point of its ash

Last Answer : (A) Should have high porosity

Fixed carbon in coal is defined as (A) That present in volatile matters (B) The total quantity of carbon present in the coal (C) Hundred minus the percentage of volatile matter, ash and moisture (D) The one which is present in the residue after combustion

Description : Fixed carbon in coal is defined as (A) That present in volatile matters (B) The total quantity of carbon present in the coal (C) Hundred minus the percentage of volatile matter, ash and moisture (D) The one which is present in the residue after combustion

Last Answer : (C) Hundred minus the percentage of volatile matter, ash and moisture

Coal is pulverised before burning in large capacity boiler furnaces mainly to (A) Ensure its complete combustion (B) Facilitate easy ash removal (C) Enhance its calorific value (D) Provide trouble free operation

Description : Coal is pulverised before burning in large capacity boiler furnaces mainly to (A) Ensure its complete combustion (B) Facilitate easy ash removal (C) Enhance its calorific value (D) Provide trouble free operation

Last Answer : (A) Ensure its complete combustion

To avoid fire by spontaneous combustion of coal due to its low temperature oxidation, it should be stored in (A) Shallow and small piles (B) Fine sizes without the presence of any lump (C) Closed space without any ventilation facility (D) Large heaps with small surface to volume ratio

Description : To avoid fire by spontaneous combustion of coal due to its low temperature oxidation, it should be stored in (A) Shallow and small piles (B) Fine sizes without the presence of any lump (C) Closed space without any ventilation facility (D) Large heaps with small surface to volume ratio

Last Answer : (A) Shallow and small piles

Which of the following is not applicable to fluidised bed combustion of coal? (A) It cannot burn low grade coal (B) It achieves higher fuel combustion efficiency (C) Less heat transfer surface area is required in boilers (D) None of these

Description : Which of the following is not applicable to fluidised bed combustion of coal? (A) It cannot burn low grade coal (B) It achieves higher fuel combustion efficiency (C) Less heat transfer surface area is required in boilers (D) None of these

Last Answer : (A) It cannot burn low grade coal

Advantages of fluidised bed combustion are (A) Reduced NOx formation in flue gas (B) Lower furnace operating temperature (C) High heat transfer rate (D) All (A), (B) & (C)

Description : Advantages of fluidised bed combustion are (A) Reduced NOx formation in flue gas (B) Lower furnace operating temperature (C) High heat transfer rate (D) All (A), (B) & (C)

Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) & (C)

What are the major constituents of typical fly ash particles generated from the combustion of coal? w) acidic and basic oxides x) trace elements y) unburned carbon z) sulfates and phosphates

Description : What are the major constituents of typical fly ash particles generated from the combustion of coal? w) acidic and basic oxides x) trace elements y) unburned carbon z) sulfates and phosphates

Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- ACIDIC AND BASIC OXIDES 

Presence of free moisture in coal is most disadvantageous during(A) Its pulverisation (as it requires more power) (B) Combustion of fire slacks on the grates (C) Handling (e.g. when emptying wagons) (D) None of these

Description : Presence of free moisture in coal is most disadvantageous during (A) Its pulverisation (as it requires more power) (B) Combustion of fire slacks on the grates (C) Handling (e.g. when emptying wagons) (D) None of these

Last Answer : (A) Its pulverisation (as it requires more power)

Caking coal is desirable for (A) Burning on travelling grate (B) Coke making (C) Burning on firebars (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Description : Caking coal is desirable for (A) Burning on travelling grate (B) Coke making (C) Burning on firebars (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (B) Coke making

Which of the following fuels is the best for burning on chain grate stoker? (A) Non-caking coal (B) Caking coal (C) Coking coal (D) Pulverised coal

Description : Which of the following fuels is the best for burning on chain grate stoker? (A) Non-caking coal (B) Caking coal (C) Coking coal (D) Pulverised coal

Last Answer : (A) Non-caking coal

Temperature of a furnace fired with low calorific value fuel gas (i.e. lean gas) can be increased by (A) Preheating the combustion air (B) Oxygen enrichment of combustion air (C) Preheating the fuel gas (D) All (A), (B) & (C)

Description : Temperature of a furnace fired with low calorific value fuel gas (i.e. lean gas) can be increased by (A) Preheating the combustion air (B) Oxygen enrichment of combustion air (C) Preheating the fuel gas (D) All (A), (B) & (C)

Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) & (C)

In case of pulverised coal fired steam boiler, the secondary air serves the main purpose of (A) Transportation of coal (B) Drying of coal (C) Combustion of coal by supplying it around the burner (D) Preheating the primary air

Description : In case of pulverised coal fired steam boiler, the secondary air serves the main purpose of (A) Transportation of coal (B) Drying of coal (C) Combustion of coal by supplying it around the burner (D) Preheating the primary air

Last Answer : (C) Combustion of coal by supplying it around the burner