The tendency of a petrol engine to knock increases by  a. supercharging  b. scavenging  c. increasing the engine horse power  d. reducing the spark advance  

1 Answer

Answer :

ANSWER  a. supercharging

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Description : The output of a diesel engine can be increased without increasing the engine size in following way a. injecting more fuel b. increasing flywheel size c. scavenging d. supercharging

Last Answer : ANSWER d. supercharging

Description : With increase in __________ Knocking tendency in a spark ignition petrol engine decreases. (A) Supercharging (B) Wall temperature (C) Compression ratio (D) Engine speed

Last Answer : Option D

Description : The tendency of a diesel engine to knock increases if a. engine speed is increased b. engine power is increased c. cetane number of the fuel is increased d. compression ratio is increased

Last Answer : ANSWER d. compression ratio is increased

Description : Which of the following factors increases the tendency of knocking in the CI engines? (a) Increasing both the r and coolant temperatures (b) Increasing both the speed and the injection advance (c) Increasing the speed, injection advance and coolant temperature (d) Increasing the compression ratio

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Description : Supercharging of an IC engine is done so that the A. thermal efficiency increases B. power output increases C. speed of the engine increases D. power output decreases

Last Answer : ANSWER : B

Description : The output of a diesel engine can be increased without increasing the engine speed or size in the following way A. feeding more fuel B. increasing the flywheel size C. heating intake air D. supercharging

Last Answer : ANSWER : D

Description : In SI engines knocking can be reduced by (a) Increasing the compression ratio (b) Increasing the cooling water temperature (c) Retarding the spark advance (d) Increasing the inlet air temperature

Last Answer : Ans :c

Description : A spark plug is used in a. petrol engine b. diesel engine c. gas engine d. steam engine

Last Answer : ANSWER a. petrol engine

Description : The air fuel ratio in petrol engines is controlled by a. valve opening / closing b. governing c. carburetion d. scavenging

Last Answer : ANSWER c. carburetion

Description : Supercharging is essential in A. aircraft engines B. petrol engines C. gas turbines D. diesel engines

Last Answer : ANSWER : A

Description : The reason for supercharging in any engine is to be A. increase efficiency B. increase power C. effect fuel economy D. reduce weight and bulk for a given output

Last Answer : ANSWER : D

Description : By supercharging the power output of an engine is expected to increase by A. 20% B. 45% C. 75% D. 50%

Last Answer : ANSWER : A

Description : The knocking in spark ignition engines can be reduced by a. Retarding the spark. b. Increasing the engine speed. c. Both a and b d. None of these.

Last Answer : ANSWER c. Both a and b.

Description : The knocking in spark ignition engines can be reduced by a. Retarding the spark. b. Increasing the engine speed. c. Both a and b. d. None of these.

Last Answer : ANSWER c. Both a and b

Description : The critical spark energy required to ignite a given mixture A. decreases with decreasing sparking voltage B. increases with decreasing sparking voltage C. increases with increasing sparking voltage D. decreases with increasing sparking voltage

Last Answer : ANSWER : D

Description : In a SI engine, which one of the following is the correct order of the fuels with increasing detonation tendency? (a) Paraffins, olefins, naphthenes, aromatics (b) Aromatics, naphthenes, paraffins, olefins (c) Naphthenes, olefins, aromatics, paraffins (d) Aromatics, naphthenes, olefins, paraffins

Last Answer : Ans :d

Description : In spark ignition engines, the knocking tendency can be decreased by a) decreasing compression ratio b) controlling intake throttle c) controlling ignition timing d) adding dopes like tetraethyl lead and ethylene dibromide

Last Answer : Answer: d Explanation: None.

Description : If one cylinder of a diesel engine receives more fuel than others , then for that cylinder the A. exhaust will be smoky B. scavenging occurs C. exhaust temperature will be high D. engine starts overheating

Last Answer : ANSWER : B

Description : The term scavenging is generally associated with a. 2-stroke engine b. 4-stroke engine c. high efficiency engine d. diesel engine

Last Answer : ANSWER C. high efficiency engine

Description : Scavenging air in diesel engine means a. air used for combustion under pressure b. forced air for cooling the cylinder c. burnt air containing products of combustion d. air used for forcing burnt gases out of the engines cylinder during the exhaust stroke

Last Answer : ANSWER d. air used for forcing burnt gases out of the engines cylinder during the exhaust stroke

Description : In a battery ignition system, the intensity of spark is A. minimum at low engine speed B. minimum at low engine speed and increases with engine speed C. maximum al low engine speed and decreases with engine speed D. maximum at low engine speed

Last Answer : ANSWER : C

Description : Compressor mostly used for supercharging of IC engine is A. Radial flow compressor B. Axial flow compressor C. Root blower compressor D. Reciprocating compressor

Last Answer : ANSWER : A

Description : Which one of the following type of compressor is mostly used for supercharging of I.C engine A. Radial flow compressor B. Axial flow compressor C. Root blower D. Reciprocating compressor.

Last Answer : ANSWER : C

Description : Supercharging is the process of a. supplying the engine with air at a density greater than the density of the surrounding atmosphere b. providing forced cooling air c. injecting excess fuel d. raising the exhaust pressure

Last Answer : ANSWER a. supplying the engine with air at a density greater than the density of the surrounding atmosphere

Description : Detonation can be controlled by a. varying the compression ratio b. using lean mixture c. retarding the spark timing d. reducing the rpm

Last Answer : ANSWER c. retarding the spark timing

Description : In a morse test for a 2 cylinder, 2 S SI engine, the brake power was 9 kW. Whereas the brake power of individual cylinders with spark cut off were 4.25 kW and 3.75 kW. The mecheffic of the engine is (a) 90% (b) 80% (c) 45.5% (d) 52.5%

Last Answer : Ans :a

Description : For spark ignition engine, the equivalence ratio of mixture entering the combustion chamber has values (A) for idling and for peak power conditions (B) for both idling and peak power conditions (C) for idling and for peak power conditions (D) for both idling and peak power conditions

Last Answer : ANSWER (B) for both idling and peak power conditions

Description : Scavenging is usually done to increase the a. thermal efficiency b. speed c. power output d. fuel consumption

Last Answer : ANSWER c. power output

Description : Supercharging is done to a. increase the efficiency b. increase the power c. reduce the weight for a given output d. achieve fuel economy

Last Answer : ANSWER c. reduce the weight for a given output

Description : The knock in diesel engine occurs due to A. instantaneous and rapid burning of the first part of the charge B. instantaneous auto ignition of the last part of the charge C. delayed burning of the last part of the charge D. reduction of delay period

Last Answer : ANSWER : A

Description : The _____________ sensor, senses rotation of engine camshaft for speed and timing of injection. a) throttle position b) manifold pressure c) camshaft position d) knock

Last Answer : Answer: c Explanation: The camshaft position sensor, senses rotation of engine camshaft for speed and timing of injection whereas the throttle position sensor, senses the movement of the throttle ... engine intake manifold so that the mixture strength can be adjusted with changes in engine load.

Description : The ___________ sensor, monitors vacuum in the engine intake manifold so that the mixture strength can be adjusted with changes in engine load. a) throttle position b) manifold pressure c) camshaft position d) knock

Last Answer : Answer: b Explanation: The manifold pressure sensor, monitors vacuum in the engine intake manifold so that the mixture strength can be adjusted with changes in engine load and the camshaft position sensor, senses rotation of engine camshaft for speed and timing of injection.

Description : The _____________ sensor, senses the movement of the throttle plate so that the mixture flow can be adjusted for engine speed and acceleration. a) throttle position b) manifold pressure c) camshaft position d) knock

Last Answer : Answer: a Explanation: The throttle position sensor, senses the movement of the throttle plate so that the mixture flow can be adjusted for engine speed and acceleration while the manifold ... the camshaft position sensor, senses rotation of engine camshaft for speed and timing of injection.

Description : Reference fuels for knock rating of SI engine fuels would include (a) Iso octane alpha methyl naphthalene (b) Normal octance and aniline (c) Isooctance and n octane (d) N heptane and iso octane

Last Answer : Ans : d

Description : What is the difference between scavenging and supercharging ?

Last Answer : Scavenging is process of flushing out burnt gases from engine cylinder by introducing fresh air in the cylinder before exhaust stroke ends. Supercharging is the process of supplying higher mass of air by compressing the atmospheric air.

Description : The compression ratio in a Spark Ignition (SI) engine is generally in between a. 7 to 10 b. 10 to 14 c. 14 to 18 d. 18 to 22 (Ans:a)

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Last Answer : ANSWER a. fuel injector

Description : Which of the following engine can work on very lean mixture a. Spark ignition engine b. compression ignition engine c. two stroke engine d. Four stroke engine

Last Answer : ANSWER b. compression ignition engine

Description : A diesel engine is usually more efficient than a spark ignition engine because a. Diesel being a heavier hydrocarbon, release more heat per kg than gasoline b. The air standard efficiency of diesel ... an Spark ignition engine d.Self ignition temperature of diesel is higher than that of gasoline.

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Last Answer : ANSWER c. heat resulting from compressing air that is supplied for combustion

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Last Answer : Answer a. Otto cycle

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Last Answer : ANSWER a. higher knocking will occur

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Last Answer : Answer: c Explanation: None.

Description : The tendency of knocking in CI engine reduces by (a) High self ignition temperature of fuel (b) Decrease in jacket water temperature (c) Injection of fuel just before TDC (d) Decrease in injection pressure

Last Answer : Ans :c

Description : An engine indicator is used to determine the following a. Speed. b. Temperature. c. Volume of cylinder. d. Mean effective pressure and Indicated horse power.

Last Answer : ANSWER d. Mean effective pressure and Indicated horse power.

Description : The knocking tendency in CI engines increases with (a) Increase of coolant water temperature (b) Increase of temperature of inlet air (c) Decrease of compression ratio (d) Increase of compression ratio

Last Answer : Ans :c

Description : Reducing suction pressure in refrigeration cycle (a) lowers evaporation temperature (b) increases power required per ton of refrigeration (c) lowers compressor capacity because vapour is lighter (d) all of the above.

Last Answer : Ans: d

Description : Keeping other parameters constant brake power of diesel engine can be increased by (a) Decreasing the density of intake air (b) Increasing the temperature of intake air (c) Increasing the pressure of intake air (d) Decreasing the pressure of intake air

Last Answer : Ans : c

Description : Air fuel ratio at which a petrol engine cannot work is A. 8:1 B. 12:1 C. 15:1 D. 20:1 and less

Last Answer : ANSWER : D