In pre-chamber and swirl type of combustion system ______________ is used. a) single hole injector b) multi hole injector c) long stem injector d) pintle nozzle

In pre-chamber and swirl type of combustion system ______________ is used. a) single hole injector b) multi hole injector c) long stem injector d) pintle nozzle
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Answer: d Explanation: In pre-chamber and swirl type of combustion system pintle nozzle is used and not the other nozzles.
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_______________ is used to enable cold starting, with out the use of a heater plug. a) Pintaux nozzle b) Multi hole injector c) Long stem injector d) Pintle nozzle

Description : _______________ is used to enable cold starting, with out the use of a heater plug. a) Pintaux nozzle b) Multi hole injector c) Long stem injector d) Pintle nozzle

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Description : The usual types of diesel injectors are : a) single hole injector b) multi hole injector c) long stem injector d) all of the mentioned

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Description : Draw neat sketch of swirl type combustion chamber of IDI engine.

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For spark ignition engine, the equivalence ratio of mixture entering the combustion chamber has values (A) for idling and for peak power conditions (B) for both idling and peak power conditions (C) for idling and for peak power conditions (D) for both idling and peak power conditions

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The air-fuel ratio of the petrol engine is governed by A. fuel pump B. governor C. carburetor D. injector

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Description : Draw neat sketch of pre-combustion chamber and name its parts.

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Description : In adiabatic evaporative cooling, heat transfer between chamber and surroundings is ____ A. zero B. high C. low D. none of the mentioned

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The conventional type of Mower consists of which of the following a) Wearing Plate b) Nozzle c) Air Chamber d) None of the above

Description : The conventional type of Mower consists of which of the following a) Wearing Plate b) Nozzle c) Air Chamber d) None of the above

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The _____________ sensor,is a microphone type sensor that detects ping or pre-ignition noise so that the ignition timing can be retarded. a) throttle position b) manifold pressure c) camshaft position d) knock

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Description : If the intake air temperature of Internal combustion engine increases, its efficiency will a. increase b. decrease c.remains same d unpredictable

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Combustion in compression ignition engine is a. homogeneous b. heterogeneous c. laminar d. turbulent

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Description : In diesel engine, the fuel is ignited by a. spark b. injected fuel c. heat resulting from compressing air that is supplied for combustion d. ignitor

Last Answer : ANSWER c. heat resulting from compressing air that is supplied for combustion

Use of gasoline blend like tetraethyl lead in internal combustion engine a. increases the octane rating of the fuel b. allows engine to operate at higher compression ratio c. avoids auto-ignition of fuel d. all of the above

Description : Use of gasoline blend like tetraethyl lead in internal combustion engine a. increases the octane rating of the fuel b. allows engine to operate at higher compression ratio c. avoids auto-ignition of fuel d. all of the above

Last Answer : ANSWER d. all of the above

In a boiler enthalpy of water supplied was 2000 kJ/kg. Enthalpy being added by fuel combustion is 3200 kJ/kg. Using first law of thermodynamics, find amount of heat supplied if steam generation rate is 10 tons per hour.

Description : In a boiler enthalpy of water supplied was 2000 kJ/kg. Enthalpy being added by fuel combustion is 3200 kJ/kg. Using first law of thermodynamics, find amount of heat supplied if steam generation rate is 10 tons per hour.

Last Answer : Heat supplied Q = m (h2-h1) …….(Steady flow energy equation for boiler) ; h2=3200 KJ/kg h1=2000 KJ/kg m = 10 Tons /hour = (10 x 1000)/3600 kg/sec = 2.77 Kg/sec Q = 2.77(3200-2000) = 3324 KJ/sec heat supplied for 10 Tons/hr steam generation

Hallow cone nozzle – liquid is fed into whirl chamber through entry or through a fixed spiral passage to give rotation motion. a. Axial b. Radial c. tangential. d. None of above

Description : Hallow cone nozzle – liquid is fed into whirl chamber through entry or through a fixed spiral passage to give rotation motion. a. Axial b. Radial c. tangential. d. None of above

Last Answer : Ans- c. tangential.

Bunsen burner is an example of a/an __________ burner. (A) Inside mixing/premix type (B) Outside mixing/diffusion flame/nozzle mix type (C) Rotary cup (D) Submerged combustion

Description : Bunsen burner is an example of a/an __________ burner. (A) Inside mixing/premix type (B) Outside mixing/diffusion flame/nozzle mix type (C) Rotary cup (D) Submerged combustion

Last Answer : (A) Inside mixing/premix type

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Description : Amount of coal lost in ash particle, which is carried through the boiler system, depends upon the (A) Physical nature, ash content and fineness of the coal (B) Amount of excess air supplied and load on the boiler (C) Type of burner and combustion chamber (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

A coal having high amount of volatile matter (A) Would require smaller combustion chamber (B) Produces very little of tar and gas on carbonisation (C) Ignites easily and burns with long smoky flame (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Description : A coal having high amount of volatile matter (A) Would require smaller combustion chamber (B) Produces very little of tar and gas on carbonisation (C) Ignites easily and burns with long smoky flame (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

A coal having high amount of volatile matter (A) Would require smaller combustion chamber (B) Produces very little of tar and gas on carbonisation(C) Ignites easily and burns with long smoky flame(D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Description : A coal having high amount of volatile matter (A) Would require smaller combustion chamber (B) Produces very little of tar and gas on carbonisation (C) Ignites easily and burns with long smoky flame (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

In a single acting reciprocating compressor, the suction, compression and delivery of air takes place in A. One stroke B. Two stroke C. Three stroke D. Four stroke

Description : In a single acting reciprocating compressor, the suction, compression and delivery of air takes place in A. One stroke B. Two stroke C. Three stroke D. Four stroke

Last Answer : ANSWER : B

In a single stage reciprocating air compressor, the work done on air to compressor is from suction pressure to delivery pressure will be minimum when the compression is A. Isothermal process B. Adiabatic process C. Polytropic process D. Constant pressure process.

Description : In a single stage reciprocating air compressor, the work done on air to compressor is from suction pressure to delivery pressure will be minimum when the compression is A. Isothermal process B. Adiabatic process C. Polytropic process D. Constant pressure process.

Last Answer : ANSWER : A

(4) Liquid Hydrogen + Liquid Oxygen Explanation: LOX and liquid hydrogen, used in the Space Shuttle orbiter, the Centaur upper stage of the Atlas V, Saturn V upper stages, the newer Delta IV rocket, the H-IIA rocket, and most stages of the European Ariane rockets. Liquid fueled rocicets have higher specific impulse than solid rockets and are capable of being throttled, shut down, and restarted. Only the combustion chamber of a liquid fueled rocket needs to withstand high combustion pressures and temperatures and they can be regeneratively cooled by the liquid propellant.

Description : (4) Liquid Hydrogen + Liquid Oxygen Explanation: LOX and liquid hydrogen, used in the Space Shuttle orbiter, the Centaur upper stage of the Atlas V, Saturn V upper stages, the ... to withstand high combustion pressures and temperatures and they can be regeneratively cooled by the liquid propellant.

Last Answer : The BOD values of water indicate the (1) amount of organic debris (2) amount of oxygen used for biochemical oxidation (3) amount of oxygen used for biochemical reduction (4) amount of ozone used for biochemical oxidation

Turndown ratio of a burner gives an idea of the __________ in the furnace. (A) Range of fuel firing rates (B) Volume of the combustion chamber (C) Maximum heat input rate only (D) Minimum heat input rate only

Description : Turndown ratio of a burner gives an idea of the __________ in the furnace. (A) Range of fuel firing rates (B) Volume of the combustion chamber (C) Maximum heat input rate only (D) Minimum heat input rate only

Last Answer : (A) Range of fuel firing rates

In reverberatory furnace, charge is heated mainly by (A) Conduction (B) Natural convection (C) Radiation of heat from the roof of the combustion chamber (D) None of these

Description : In reverberatory furnace, charge is heated mainly by (A) Conduction (B) Natural convection (C) Radiation of heat from the roof of the combustion chamber (D) None of these

Last Answer : (C) Radiation of heat from the roof of the combustion chamber

Size of the combustion chamber of a furnace depends upon the (A) Heat release rate of the fuel (B) Preheat temperature of fuel & air (C) Method of mixing the fuel & air (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Description : Size of the combustion chamber of a furnace depends upon the (A) Heat release rate of the fuel (B) Preheat temperature of fuel & air (C) Method of mixing the fuel & air (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Temperature of preheated air used for the transportation of pulverised coal through pipes to the burner of a boiler furnace is restricted to a maximum limit of about 300° C to avoid the (A) Requirement of large volume combustion chamber (B) Risk of explosion (C) Chances of clinker formation (D) Incomplete combustion of coal

Description : Temperature of preheated air used for the transportation of pulverised coal through pipes to the burner of a boiler furnace is restricted to a maximum limit of about 300° C to avoid the (A) ... chamber (B) Risk of explosion (C) Chances of clinker formation (D) Incomplete combustion of coal

Last Answer : (B) Risk of explosion