When establishing prices, a marketer's first step is to A)determine demand. B)develop pricing objectives. C)select a pricing policy. D)evaluate competitors' prices. E)determine a pricing method.

When establishing prices, a marketer's first step is to
A)determine demand.
B)develop pricing objectives.
C)select a pricing policy.
D)evaluate competitors' prices.
E)determine a pricing method.
by

1 Answer

Answer :

B)develop pricing objectives.
by

Related questions

Competitors prices and the marketing mix variables that competitors emphasise partly determine: A)the selection of a pricing policy. B)the timing of the introduction of new products. C)whether to use a pioneer or psychological pricing policy. D)how important price will be to customers.

Description : Competitors prices and the marketing mix variables that competitors emphasise partly determine: A)the selection of a pricing policy. B)the timing of the introduction of new products. C)whether to use a pioneer or psychological pricing policy. D)how important price will be to customers.

Last Answer : D)how important price will be to customers.

What is a requirement for setting pricing objectives? A)The objectives should be short-term oriented. B)There should be only one pricing objective. C)An evaluation of competitors' prices should be made. D)The cost structure should be identified. E)The objectives should be explicitly state

Description : What is a requirement for setting pricing objectives? A)The objectives should be short-term oriented. B)There should be only one pricing objective. C)An evaluation of competitors' prices should be made. D)The cost structure should be identified. E)The objectives should be explicitly stated.

Last Answer : E)The objectives should be explicitly stated.

Competition -oriented pricing is: A)used when costs and revenues are considered secondary to competitors' prices. B)not useful as a method of increasing or maintaining market share. C)of little use if the competing products are homogenous. D)most often used when competing products are heterogeneous.

Description : Competition-oriented pricing is: A)used when costs and revenues are considered secondary to competitors' prices. B)not useful as a method of increasing or maintaining market share. C)of little use if the competing products are homogenous. D)most often used when competing products are heterogeneous.

Last Answer : A)used when costs and revenues are considered secondary to competitors' prices.

Marketers must take steps to make sure that pricing objectives they set are consistent with the organisation's ___________ and ___________ . A)advertising objectives; marketing objectives B)overall objectives; marketing objectives C)marketing objectives; promotional objectives D)overall objectives; promotional objectives

Description : Marketers must take steps to make sure that pricing objectives they set are consistent with the organisation's ___________ and ___________ . A)advertising objectives; marketing ... ; marketing objectives C)marketing objectives; promotional objectives D)overall objectives; promotional objectives

Last Answer : B)overall objectives; marketing objectives

If marketers in an organisation set prices to recover research and development expenses and establish a premium quality image for its product, they have in mind which type of pricing objective? A)Survival B)Return on investment C)Market share D)Product quality E)Cash flow

Description : If marketers in an organisation set prices to recover research and development expenses and establish a premium quality image for its product, they have in mind which type of pricing objective? A)Survival B)Return on investment C)Market share D)Product quality E)Cash flow

Last Answer : D)Product quality

Some of the major packaging considerations that marketers take into account include cost, consumer safety, size, shape, color, texture, graphics, consistency in package designs, environmental responsibilities, and A)type of branding supplier. B)competitor's packaging. C)level of demand. D)needs of middlemen. E)stimulated demand.

Description : Some of the major packaging considerations that marketers take into account include cost, consumer safety, size, shape, color, texture, graphics, consistency in package designs, environmental responsibilities, ... competitor's packaging. C)level of demand. D)needs of middlemen. E)stimulated demand.

Last Answer : D)needs of middlemen.

Marketers are in a better position to establish prices when: A)there is non -price competition. B)they know prices charged for competing brands. C)the main pricing objective is image building. D)they are using psychological pricing.

Description : Marketers are in a better position to establish prices when: A)there is non-price competition. B)they know prices charged for competing brands. C)the main pricing objective is image building. D)they are using psychological pricing.

Last Answer : B)they know prices charged for competing brands.

Most pricing objectives based on ---- are achieved by trial and error because not all the cost and revenue data are available when prices are set. A)market share B)cash flow C)return on investment D)survival E)profit

Description : Most pricing objectives based on ---- are achieved by trial and error because not all the cost and revenue data are available when prices are set. A)market share B)cash flow C)return on investment D)survival E)profit

Last Answer : C)return on investment

Which of the following pricing objectives sets prices to recover cash as quickly as possible? A)Market share B)Profit C)Cash flow D)Return on investment E)Product quality

Description : Which of the following pricing objectives sets prices to recover cash as quickly as possible? A)Market share B)Profit C)Cash flow D)Return on investment E)Product quality

Last Answer : C)Cash flow

In establishing sales promotion objectives, a marketer should always A)concentrate on activities that will increase consumer demand. B)focus on consumers. C)be defensive in the methods used. D)align objectives with the organization's overall objectives.

Description : In establishing sales promotion objectives, a marketer should always A)concentrate on activities that will increase consumer demand. B)focus on consumers. C)be defensive in the methods used. D)align objectives with the organization's overall objectives.

Last Answer : D)align objectives with the organization's overall objectives.

When marketers at The Honey Company tried to determine demand for their product, they found that at 50 pence, consumers wanted 2,000 jars; at £1.00, they wanted 6,000 jars; and at £1.50 they wanted 4,000 jars. What can the company conclude? A)Honey has a normal demand curve. B)It has an elastic product. C)It has an inelastic product. D)Honey is a prestige good.

Description : When marketers at The Honey Company tried to determine demand for their product, they found that at 50 pence, consumers wanted 2,000 jars; at £1.00, they wanted 6,000 jars; and at £1.50 they wanted 4, ... curve. B)It has an elastic product. C)It has an inelastic product. D)Honey is a prestige good.

Last Answer : D)Honey is a prestige good.

What type of pricing policy is used in a situation in which the demand for a product is price inelastic and the seller has an ethical responsibility not to overcharge the client? A)price lining B)prestige pricing C)professional pricing D)customary pricing E)ethical pricing

Description : What type of pricing policy is used in a situation in which the demand for a product is price inelastic and the seller has an ethical responsibility not to overcharge the client? A)price lining B)prestige pricing C)professional pricing D)customary pricing E)ethical pricing

Last Answer : C)professional pricing

The policy that assumes that demand is relatively inelastic over certain price ranges is called A)price lining. B)odd -even pricing. C)price skimming. D)prestige pricing. E)customary pricing.

Description : The policy that assumes that demand is relatively inelastic over certain price ranges is called A)price lining. B)odd-even pricing. C)price skimming. D)prestige pricing. E)customary pricing.

Last Answer : A)price lining.

Adam's Pool Service charges £50 for swimming pool cleaning performed prior to May 15 and £75 for jobs performed after that date. This pricing structure provides the benefits to Adam's of: A)price leaders. B)smoothing demand fluctuations. C)increasing service tangibility. D)tying prices to service costs.

Description : Adam's Pool Service charges £50 for swimming pool cleaning performed prior to May 15 and £75 for jobs performed after that date. This pricing structure provides the benefits to Adam's of: ... leaders. B)smoothing demand fluctuations. C)increasing service tangibility. D)tying prices to service costs.

Last Answer : B)smoothing demand fluctuations.

Delta Airlines prices its tickets so that it is less expensive to travel on weekends than during the week when there is heavy business travel. This illustrates ________ pricing. A)seasonal B)demand -oriented C)competitive D)markup

Description : Delta Airlines prices its tickets so that it is less expensive to travel on weekends than during the week when there is heavy business travel. This illustrates ________ pricing. A)seasonal B)demand-oriented C)competitive D)markup

Last Answer : B)demand-oriented

15) Adam's Pool Service charges £50 for swimming pool cleaning performed prior to May 15 and £75 for jobs performed after that date. This pricing structure provides the benefits to Adam's of: A)price leaders. B)smoothing demand fluctuations. C)increasing service tangibility. D)tying prices to service costs.

Description : 15) Adam's Pool Service charges £50 for swimming pool cleaning performed prior to May 15 and £75 for jobs performed after that date. This pricing structure provides the benefits to Adam's ... leaders. B)smoothing demand fluctuations. C)increasing service tangibility. D)tying prices to service costs.

Last Answer : B)smoothing demand fluctuations.

A penetration -pricing policy is particularly appropriate when demand is: A)increasing. B)highly elastic. C)highly inelastic. D)decreasing.

Description : A penetration-pricing policy is particularly appropriate when demand is: A)increasing. B)highly elastic. C)highly inelastic. D)decreasing.

Last Answer : B)highly elastic.

According to the text, cost tradeoffs enable firms to A)resolve pricing conflicts among competitors. B)minimise risk during the test marketing of new products. C)reduce costs of all distribution functions simultaneously. D)resolve pricing conflicts within marketing channels. E)combine resources for greatest cost -effectiveness.

Description : According to the text, cost tradeoffs enable firms to A)resolve pricing conflicts among competitors. B)minimise risk during the test marketing of new products. C)reduce costs of all ... . D)resolve pricing conflicts within marketing channels. E)combine resources for greatest cost-effectiveness.

Last Answer : E)combine resources for greatest cost-effectiveness.

When Sharp first introduced its line of reverse notation calculators, it set the price quite high; it has lowered the price as competitors have entered the market. The pricing strategy used by Sharp is called: A)customary pricing. B)penetration pricing. C)price skimming. D)prestige pricing.

Description : When Sharp first introduced its line of reverse notation calculators, it set the price quite high; it has lowered the price as competitors have entered the market. The pricing strategy used by Sharp is called: A)customary pricing. B)penetration pricing. C)price skimming. D)prestige pricing.

Last Answer : C)price skimming.

Which pricing strategy involves a company fixing a low price that high -cost competitors cannot match? A)Penetration pricing B)Cost -orientated pricing C)Psychological pricing D)Experience curve pricing

Description : Which pricing strategy involves a company fixing a low price that high -cost competitors cannot match? A)Penetration pricing B)Cost -orientated pricing C)Psychological pricing D)Experience curve pricing

Last Answer : A)Penetration pricin

To gain market share Lada entered car markets with a comparatively low price. One of the negative side effects of taking this pricing position is A)a negative impact on consumers' perceptions of quality. B)competitors can match the price. C)a high return on investment levels affecting tax balances owed. D)poor survival chances in the market.

Description : To gain market share Lada entered car markets with a comparatively low price. One of the negative side effects of taking this pricing position is A)a negative impact on consumers' perceptions of ... high return on investment levels affecting tax balances owed. D)poor survival chances in the market.

Last Answer : A)a negative impact on consumers' perceptions of quality.

The marketing control process consists of A)establishing goals, market scanning, and market share analysis. B)establishing standards, evaluating performance, and reducing the differences between desired and actual performance. C)establishing goals and measuring performance. D)setting objectives, implementing strategies, and reducing the differences between desired and actual performance.

Description : The marketing control process consists of A)establishing goals, market scanning, and market share analysis. B)establishing standards, evaluating performance, and reducing the differences ... objectives, implementing strategies, and reducing the differences between desired and actual performance.

Last Answer : B)establishing standards, evaluating performance, and reducing the differences between desired and actual performance.

If Pepsi sets the price of its six pack to match exactly the price of Coca - Cola's, Pepsi is using a ------ pricing method. A)demand -oriented B)cost -oriented C)experience curve D)competition -oriented

Description : If Pepsi sets the price of its six pack to match exactly the price of Coca - Cola's, Pepsi is using a ------ pricing method. A)demand -oriented B)cost -oriented C)experience curve D)competition -oriented

Last Answer : D)competition -oriented

A marketer's advertising platform should consist of issues that are important to consumers. Selling features should not only be important to consumers, but also, if possible, should be features that A)competitive products lack. B)can be seen easily in a photograph. C)are familiar concepts to those in the target market. D)are reasonably inexpensive to develop.

Description : A marketer's advertising platform should consist of issues that are important to consumers. Selling features should not only be important to consumers, but also, if possible, should be features that A ... C)are familiar concepts to those in the target market. D)are reasonably inexpensive to develop.

Last Answer : A)competitive products lack.

A firm establishes which of the following pricing objectives to maintain or increase its product's sales in relation to total industry sales? A)Cash flow B)Sales potential C)Product quality D)Market share E)Status quo

Description : A firm establishes which of the following pricing objectives to maintain or increase its product's sales in relation to total industry sales? A)Cash flow B)Sales potential C)Product quality D)Market share E)Status quo

Last Answer : D)Market share

Which one of the following pricing objectives is rarely operational because its achievement is difficult to measure? A)Return on investment B)Cash flow C)Profit maximisation D)Market share E)Survival

Description : Which one of the following pricing objectives is rarely operational because its achievement is difficult to measure? A)Return on investment B)Cash flow C)Profit maximisation D)Market share E)Survival

Last Answer : C)Profit maximisation

In terms of consumer demand and spending behaviour, marketers are most interested in: A)wealth VU Cafeteria B)consumer credit C)disposable income D)pretax income E)high incomes

Description : In terms of consumer demand and spending behaviour, marketers are most interested in: A)wealth VU Cafeteria B)consumer credit C)disposable income D)pretax income E)high incomes

Last Answer : C)disposable income

Firms that truly adopt the marketing concept develop a distinct organisational culture based on a shared set of beliefs that make __________ the pivotal point of the firm's decisions about strategy and operations. A)beating competitors B)increasing market share C)customers' needs D)marketing implementation E)marketing control

Description : Firms that truly adopt the marketing concept develop a distinct organisational culture based on a shared set of beliefs that make __________ the pivotal point of the firm's decisions ... beating competitors B)increasing market share C)customers' needs D)marketing implementation E)marketing control

Last Answer : C)customers' needs

Marketing planning is a continuous process because A)marketing activities must parallel those of competitors. B)the time frame of plans must co -ordinate with the time frame of marketing controls. C)to have effective control, new control processes must be introduced. D)plans must be changed as forces in the marketing environment change. E)marketing managers tend to develop marketing myopia and focus on short -term plans.

Description : Marketing planning is a continuous process because A)marketing activities must parallel those of competitors. B)the time frame of plans must co -ordinate with the time frame of marketing controls. C ... change. E)marketing managers tend to develop marketing myopia and focus on short -term plans.

Last Answer : E)marketing managers tend to develop marketing myopia and focus on short -term plans.

Suppose marketers at Renault need to determine the effects of an increase in the advertising budget on sales of the Clio. In setting up an experiment, the independent variable would be: A)sales B)price C)advertising expense D)production cost E)wholesale purchases

Description : Suppose marketers at Renault need to determine the effects of an increase in the advertising budget on sales of the Clio. In setting up an experiment, the independent variable would be: A)sales B)price C)advertising expense D)production cost E)wholesale purchases

Last Answer : C)advertising expense

Marketers at Premier Brands want to determine the effects of a price increase on sales of Gourmet Dinners. In setting up an experiment, the dependent variable would be: A)production costs B)price C)advertising costs D)sales E)wholesale purchases

Description : Marketers at Premier Brands want to determine the effects of a price increase on sales of Gourmet Dinners. In setting up an experiment, the dependent variable would be: A)production costs B)price C)advertising costs D)sales E)wholesale purchases

Last Answer : D)sales

In establishing sales promotion objectives, a marketer should always 1. concentrate on activities that increase consumer demand 2. focus on consumers 3. be defensive in the method used 4. align objectives with the organization's overall objectives 5. none of these

Description : In establishing sales promotion objectives, a marketer should always 1. concentrate on activities that increase consumer demand 2. focus on consumers 3. be defensive in the method used 4. align objectives with the organization's overall objectives 5. none of these

Last Answer : align objectives with the organization's overall objectives

A product is a price leader when: A)it is sold at the highest possible price. B)an increase in price leads to increased revenue C)it sometimes is sold at less than cost in the hope that sales of other products will increase. D)its price leads the industry and competitors follow with similar prices.

Description : A product is a price leader when: A)it is sold at the highest possible price. B)an increase in price leads to increased revenue C)it sometimes is sold at less than cost in the hope that sales of other products will increase. D)its price leads the industry and competitors follow with similar prices.

Last Answer : C)it sometimes is sold at less than cost in the hope that sales of other products will increase. D)its price leads the industry and competitors follow with similar prices.

If Amstrad wants to focus its marketing efforts on price competition, the firm's long -run success will depend B)lower prices than it has historically charged. C)a promotional campaign for lower prices. D)a lower cost structure than its competitors.on having: A)lower prices than its competition.

Description : If Amstrad wants to focus its marketing efforts on price competition, the firm's long-runsuccess will depend on having: A)lower prices than its competition.B)lower prices than it has historically charged. C)a promotional campaign for lower prices. D)a lower cost structure than its competitors.

Last Answer : D)a lower cost structure than its competitors.

A firm that practices price competition engages in which one of the following strategies? A)Setting prices only as low as the second -lowest competitor B)Letting other firms cut price while it retains profitability C)Competing in both price and product differentiation D)Beating or matching the prices of competitors

Description : A firm that practices price competition engages in which one of the following strategies? A)Setting prices only as low as the second -lowest competitor B)Letting other firms cut price ... C)Competing in both price and product differentiation D)Beating or matching the prices of competitors

Last Answer : D)Beating or matching the prices of competitors

When an organisation sets a limited number of prices for selected groups of merchandise, this idea is commonly referred to as A)prestige pricing. B)price lining. C)customary pricing. D)odd -even pricing. E)ethical pricing.

Description : When an organisation sets a limited number of prices for selected groups of merchandise, this idea is commonly referred to as A)prestige pricing. B)price lining. C)customary pricing. D)odd-even pricing. E)ethical pricing.

Last Answer : B)price lining.

The type of competitive structure that exists when a firm with many potential competitors attempts to develop a differential marketing strategy to establish its own market share is: A)Monopoly B)Oligopoly C)Monopolistic Competition D)Perfect Competition

Description : The type of competitive structure that exists when a firm with many potential competitors attempts to develop a differential marketing strategy to establish its own market share is: A)Monopoly B)Oligopoly C)Monopolistic Competition D)Perfect Competition

Last Answer : C)Monopolistic Competition

Suppose marketers at Lever Brothers are trying to determine whether the use of money off coupons for detergent was the reason for a sales increase in a particular store. The type of study conducted to answer this question would be: A)exploratory B)descriptive C)casual D)qualitative

Description : Suppose marketers at Lever Brothers are trying to determine whether the use of money off coupons for detergent was the reason for a sales increase in a particular store. The type of study conducted to answer this question would be: A)exploratory B)descriptive C)casual D)qualitative

Last Answer : C)casual

In Capstone©, pricing standards are set by: a. Customers (Market Segment). b. Competitors. c. You, The Company. d. a range of the prices from all Teams. e. Random Selection.

Description : In Capstone©, pricing standards are set by: a. Customers (Market Segment). b. Competitors. c. You, The Company. d. a range of the prices from all Teams. e. Random Selection.

Last Answer : a. Customers (Market Segment).

Tommy leaves the video rental shop annoyed about the small number of titles that were available for rent. His attitude is due to the actual number of tapes in the store and: A)his satisfaction with the service he received. B)the store's pricing policy. C)the number of people there to help. D)his service expectations. E)the average number of available titles at all stores.

Description : Tommy leaves the video rental shop annoyed about the small number of titles that were available for rent. His attitude is due to the actual number of tapes in the store and: A)his satisfaction with ... there to help. D)his service expectations. E)the average number of available titles at all stores.

Last Answer : D)his service expectations.

Even though a firm may have stated list prices and discount structures, the customer may pay an even lower price through what type of pricing? A)Open bidding B)Administered pricing C)Sealed bidding D)Negotiated pricing

Description : Even though a firm may have stated list prices and discount structures, the customer may pay an even lower price through what type of pricing? A)Open bidding B)Administered pricing C)Sealed bidding D)Negotiated pricing

Last Answer : D)Negotiated pricing

The most effective method of determining platform issues is to use a survey of A)personnel with the firm. B)individuals at the advertising agency. C)customers.D)marketers in the industry. E)advertising experts.

Description : The most effective method of determining platform issues is to use a survey of A)personnel with the firm. B)individuals at the advertising agency. C)customers.D)marketers in the industry. E)advertising experts.

Last Answer : C)customers

Technical personnel who help develop the specifications and evaluate alternative products for possible use are called: A)users B)influencers C)buyers D)deciders E)gatekeepers

Description : Technical personnel who help develop the specifications and evaluate alternative products for possible use are called: A)users B)influencers C)buyers D)deciders E)gatekeepers

Last Answer : B)influencers

Following a hurricane, a tremendous demand for gas-powered generators occurs. Gotts Hardware holds a large stock of these items and it faces major ethical decisions with regard to the ------ issue. A) product B) advertising C) personal selling D) publicity E) pricing

Description : Following a hurricane, a tremendous demand for gas-powered generators occurs. Gotts Hardware holds a large stock of these items and it faces major ethical decisions with regard to the ------ issue. A) product B) advertising C) personal selling D) publicity E) pricing

Last Answer : E) pricing

Management at Algo Electronics is having difficulty in raising the introductory price on system components to cover its increased costs. Apparently, Algo used a ________ pricing policy in pricing these components. A)odd-even B)skimming C)penetration D)psychological

Description : Management at Algo Electronics is having difficulty in raising the introductory price on system components to cover its increased costs. Apparently, Algo used a ________ pricing policy in pricing these components. A)odd-even B)skimming C)penetration D)psychological

Last Answer : C)penetration

The first step in the marketing control process is to A)take corrective action. B)establish performance standards. C)evaluate actual performance. D)compare actual performance and standards. E)reduce the difference between actual and desired standards.

Description : The first step in the marketing control process is to A)take corrective action. B)establish performance standards. C)evaluate actual performance. D)compare actual performance and standards. E)reduce the difference between actual and desired standards.

Last Answer : B)establish performance standards.

The final step in the marketing control process is to A)take corrective action. B)establish performance standards. C)evaluate actual performance. D)compare actual performance and standards. E)reduce the difference between actual and desired standards.

Description : The final step in the marketing control process is to A)take corrective action. B)establish performance standards. C)evaluate actual performance. D)compare actual performance and standards. E)reduce the difference between actual and desired standards.

Last Answer : E)reduce the difference between actual and desired standards.

Marketers of a particular brand of ice cream have decided to delete their line of ice cream bars. They will do so by letting the product decline and not changing the current marketing strategy. This method of deletion is called: A)immediate drop B)phase-out C)runout

Description : Marketers of a particular brand of ice cream have decided to delete their line of ice cream bars. They will do so by letting the product decline and not changing the current marketing strategy. This method of deletion is called: A)immediate drop B)phase-out C)runout

Last Answer : B)phase-out

Which of the following statements about markup pricing is correct? A)The use of similar markups reduces price competition. B)Markup pricing is inconvenient to use. C)Markup pricing results in a high price when demand is high and a low price when demand is low. D)Using markups makes pricing a time -consuming, difficult process.

Description : Which of the following statements about markup pricing is correct? A)The use of similar markups reduces price competition. B)Markup pricing is inconvenient to use. C)Markup pricing results in a high ... low price when demand is low. D)Using markups makes pricing a time-consuming, difficult process.

Last Answer : A)The use of similar markups reduces price competition.

If Wrigley sets its pricing objective as attaining 38 percent of the chewing gum market, what else would be needed to make this a true pricing objective? A)A statement of demand elasticities B)An identification of cost structure C)A breakeven analysis D)Identification of a time period for accomplishment

Description : If Wrigley sets its pricing objective as attaining 38 percent of the chewing gum market, what else would be needed to make this a true pricing objective? A)A statement of demand ... An identification of cost structure C)A breakeven analysis D)Identification of a time period for accomplishment

Last Answer : D)Identification of a time period for accomplishment